29:
403:, stands for 2, 5, 2, i.e., Monday (2nd day of the week), Thursday (5th day), and another Monday. On the Monday, Thursday, and second Monday after the Sabbath, it is customary in many communities (mostly Ashkenazic, although there were some Sephardic communities who adopted this custom as well) to fast and/or to recite penitential prayers called
1111:
414:, the Thursday is the Thursday preceding that, the first Monday is the Monday preceding that, and the Sabbath in which the prayer is recited is the Sabbath preceding that. Bahab is also observed at the beginning of
770:
407:. According to the Western Ashkenazic rite, as well as some Eastern Ashkenazic communities (especially Hungarian communities), the second Monday of Bahab is the Monday before
1197:
763:
354:) have been re-interpreted as the Hebrew word for 'bitter', alluding to the fact that the month has no holidays or fasts. In other contexts, the word
540:/Pogromnacht: 1,400 synagogues and numerous copies of the Tanakh are purposefully and systematically set on fire and allowed to burn in Nazi Germany
1223:
756:
1010:
652:
488:
399:
after Rosh
Chodesh Cheshvan, a prayer is recited on behalf of all those who are going to fast on Bahab. Bahab, or in Hebrew
267:
454:(A.D.66) – Jewish nationalists defeat the Romans at the famous Beth Horon Pass, killing 5,300 footmen and 380 horsemen
547:
506:
912:
857:
1046:
1025:
783:
578:
510:
330:
441:. Israel officially recognized Sigd as a national holiday in 2008, and it is observed annually on 29 Cheshvan.
718:
1087:
34:
28:
841:
310:
302:
1144:
985:
873:
314:
197:
159:
975:
669:
418:; in Iyar it is observed at the beginning of the month in both Eastern and Western Ashkenazic rites.
560:
596:
238:
106:
1218:
748:
169:
608:
249:
1121:
990:
940:
900:
818:
793:
779:
228:
215:
187:
148:
139:
73:
61:
1071:
1061:
960:
950:
895:
828:
231:, in some years, an additional day is added to Marcheshvan to make the year a "full" (
1212:
1051:
1041:
1000:
995:
905:
836:
537:
392:
389:. If no rain has fallen by the 17th of the month, special prayers are added for rain.
1056:
935:
878:
743:
408:
334:
245:
1112:
Day to Mark the
Departure and Expulsion of Jews from the Arab Countries and Iran
1036:
917:
733:
592:
422:
631:
395:: According to the custom of most Eastern Ashkenazic communities, on the first
257:
1149:
1005:
980:
955:
846:
430:
1076:
1066:
922:
556:
524:
520:
471:
461:
945:
868:
693:
498:
479:
434:
404:
294:
1159:
1098:
885:
813:
568:
564:
438:
396:
207:
119:
210:), and the eighth month of the ecclesiastical year (which starts on 1
1179:
1169:
890:
582:
528:
502:
475:
411:
386:
382:
318:
279:
124:
96:
1174:
1139:
1129:
970:
965:
738:
211:
38:
591:(164 BCE) – Hasmonean holiday commemorating the removal from the
1184:
1154:
1134:
1106:
426:
415:
363:
752:
206:), is the second month of the civil year (which starts on 1
705:
Confino, Alon. "Why the Nazis Burned the Hebrew Bible",
282:
237:) year. Marcheshvan occurs in October–November in the
172:
177:, literally, 'eighth month'), sometimes shortened to
376:
344:('eight') no longer apparent, the first two letters
288:
261:
232:
227:) year, Marcheshvan has 29 days, but because of the
222:
201:
191:
163:
152:
1120:
1085:
1023:
855:
827:
806:
791:
709:, vol. 137, no. 6, June 2014, pp. 30–34. EBSCOhost.
105:
95:
87:
79:
69:
46:
21:
333:. In the modern form, with the connection to the
764:
429:on the 29th day of Marcheshvan, 50 days from
8:
567:(it was not inaugurated until the following
345:
50:
41:wiped out the world, started in Marcheshvan.
803:
771:
757:
749:
595:of altar stones which were defiled by the
381:('deliver dew and rain') is added to the
329:, giving the overall effect of a
1037:Yom HaShoah (Holocaust Remembrance Day)
620:
464:2105 BCE) – Methuselah dies at age 969
18:
1198:Jewish and Israeli holidays 2000–2050
433:, analogous to counting 50 days from
321:). Uniquely to this name the initial
7:
739:Chabad: This Month in Jewish History
670:"Beta Israel celebrate Sigd holiday"
626:
624:
346:
270:dated to the early 5th century BC.
734:Resources on the Month of Cheshvan
362:, associating this month with the
14:
1052:Yom Yerushalayim (Jerusalem Day)
1047:Yom HaAtzmaut (Independence Day)
317:traditionally contains mem with
229:Rosh Hashanah postponement rules
27:
16:8th month of the Hebrew calendar
668:Viner, Erin (5 November 2021).
657:. Leshoniada.co.il. 2022-10-30.
446:In Jewish history and tradition
1011:Rosh Hashanah LeMa'sar Behemah
489:Assassination of Yitzhak Rabin
358: is attributed to mean
260:). In Sidon, the reference to
1:
1224:Months of the Hebrew calendar
491:; now a national memorial day
1042:Yom HaZikaron (Memorial Day)
634:. Orthodox Union. 2014-02-13
523:(Mattathias), who began the
325: has also changed to
313:found in other month names (
283:
268:Sarcophagus of Eshmunazar II
173:
101:Autumn (Northern Hemisphere)
377:
289:
262:
233:
223:
202:
192:
164:
153:
1242:
913:Yom tov sheni shel galuyot
375:7 Marcheshvan: The prayer
1193:
1057:Yom HaAliyah (Aliyah Day)
931:
579:Sholom Dovber Schneersohn
400:
355:
326:
322:
306:
298:
278:Compared to its Akkadian
252:, refers to the month as
182:
143:
115:
52:
51:
37:, which according to the
26:
786:holidays and observances
744:Cheshvan and Its Message
653:
577:(1860) - Birth of Rabbi
501:'s alternative feast of
842:Ten Days of Repentance
696:, Wars 2.19.9:551-555
527:revolt in the city of
505:for the people of the
478:while giving birth to
340:('moon', 'month') and
874:Fast of the Firstborn
654:יש הבדל בין גשם למטר?
519:(165 BCE) – Death of
474:1553 BCE) – Death of
425:community celebrates
976:Counting of the Omer
548:Reb Shlomo Carlebach
266:is also made on the
107:Gregorian equivalent
1185:Adar and Adar Sheni
563:completed by King
546:(1994) – Death of
378:V'tein tal u-matar
293:displays the same
239:Gregorian calendar
1206:
1205:
1019:
1018:
559:960 BCE) – First
200:
190:
162:
151:
133:
132:
1231:
858:Three Pilgrimage
804:
773:
766:
759:
750:
721:
716:
710:
703:
697:
691:
685:
684:
682:
680:
665:
659:
658:
649:
643:
642:
640:
639:
628:
609:Jewish astrology
511:1 Kings 12:32–33
507:northern Kingdom
423:Ethiopian Jewish
402:
380:
357:
349:
348:
328:
324:
312:
308:
304:
300:
292:
286:
265:
250:Babylonian Exile
236:
226:
205:
196:
195:
186:
184:
176:
167:
158:
156:
147:
145:
111:October–November
65:
57:
56:
54:
31:
19:
1241:
1240:
1234:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1229:
1228:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1202:
1189:
1116:
1092:
1090:
1081:
1030:
1027:
1015:
991:The Three Weeks
941:Fast of Gedalia
927:
901:Shemini Atzeret
862:
859:
851:
823:
819:Special Shabbat
800:
797:
795:
787:
777:
730:
725:
724:
717:
713:
704:
700:
692:
688:
678:
676:
674:TV7 Israel News
667:
666:
662:
655:
651:
650:
646:
637:
635:
630:
629:
622:
617:
605:
448:
372:
297:of ungeminated
276:
216:Hebrew calendar
129:
128:
122:
74:Hebrew calendar
59:
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1211:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1200:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1126:
1124:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1101:
1095:
1093:
1088:Israeli ethnic
1086:
1083:
1082:
1080:
1079:
1074:
1072:Jabotinsky Day
1069:
1064:
1062:Ben-Gurion Day
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1033:
1031:
1026:Israeli public
1024:
1021:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
986:17th of Tammuz
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
961:Fast of Esther
958:
953:
951:Tenth of Tevet
948:
943:
938:
932:
929:
928:
926:
925:
920:
915:
910:
909:
908:
903:
898:
896:Hoshana Rabbah
888:
883:
882:
881:
876:
865:
863:
856:
853:
852:
850:
849:
844:
839:
833:
831:
829:High Holy Days
825:
824:
822:
821:
816:
810:
808:
801:
792:
789:
788:
778:
776:
775:
768:
761:
753:
747:
746:
741:
736:
729:
728:External links
726:
723:
722:
711:
698:
686:
660:
644:
619:
618:
616:
613:
612:
611:
604:
601:
600:
599:
589:23 Marcheshvan
586:
575:20 Marcheshvan
572:
553:17 Marcheshvan
550:
544:16 Marcheshvan
541:
534:16 Marcheshvan
531:
517:15 Marcheshvan
514:
495:15 Marcheshvan
492:
485:12 Marcheshvan
482:
468:11 Marcheshvan
465:
458:11 Marcheshvan
455:
447:
444:
443:
442:
419:
390:
383:Shemoneh Esrei
371:
368:
275:
272:
221:In a regular (
131:
130:
123:
117:
116:
113:
112:
109:
103:
102:
99:
93:
92:
89:
88:Number of days
85:
84:
81:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
48:
44:
43:
32:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1237:
1236:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1192:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1122:Hebrew months
1119:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1022:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
996:The Nine Days
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
933:
930:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
907:
906:Simchat Torah
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
893:
892:
889:
887:
884:
880:
877:
875:
872:
871:
870:
867:
866:
864:
861:
854:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
837:Rosh Hashanah
835:
834:
832:
830:
826:
820:
817:
815:
812:
811:
809:
805:
802:
799:
790:
785:
781:
774:
769:
767:
762:
760:
755:
754:
751:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
731:
727:
720:
715:
712:
708:
702:
699:
695:
690:
687:
675:
671:
664:
661:
656:
648:
645:
633:
627:
625:
621:
614:
610:
607:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
587:
584:
580:
576:
573:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
551:
549:
545:
542:
539:
538:Kristallnacht
535:
532:
530:
526:
522:
518:
515:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
493:
490:
486:
483:
481:
477:
473:
469:
466:
463:
459:
456:
453:
452:8 Marcheshvan
450:
449:
445:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
417:
413:
410:
406:
398:
394:
393:Fast of Behav
391:
388:
384:
379:
374:
373:
369:
367:
365:
361:
353:
343:
339:
336:
332:
320:
316:
296:
291:
285:
281:
273:
271:
269:
264:
259:
255:
251:
248:, before the
247:
242:
240:
235:
230:
225:
219:
217:
213:
209:
204:
199:
194:
189:
180:
175:
171:
166:
161:
155:
150:
141:
137:
127: →
126:
121:
118:←
114:
110:
108:
104:
100:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
75:
72:
68:
63:
49:
45:
40:
36:
30:
25:
20:
1164:
936:Rosh Chodesh
879:Pesach Sheni
796:holidays and
719:1 Kings 6:38
714:
706:
701:
689:
677:. Retrieved
673:
663:
647:
636:. Retrieved
588:
574:
552:
543:
533:
516:
494:
484:
467:
457:
451:
409:Rosh Chodesh
359:
351:
341:
337:
277:
258:1 Kings 6:38
253:
246:Hebrew Bible
243:
220:
178:
144:מַרְחֶשְׁוָן
135:
134:
80:Month number
53:מַרְחֶשְׁוָן
971:Purim Katan
918:Chol HaMoed
798:observances
593:Holy Temple
385:prayers in
287:, the name
136:Marcheshvan
47:Native name
35:Great Flood
1213:Categories
1001:Tisha B'Av
981:Lag BaOmer
956:Tu BiShvat
847:Yom Kippur
707:Commentary
679:9 December
638:2019-05-12
632:"Cheshvan"
615:References
581:, the 5th
431:Yom Kippur
421:Sigd: The
331:metathesis
284:waraḫsamnu
174:waraḫsamnu
1077:Rabin Day
1067:Herzl Day
923:Isru chag
860:Festivals
536:(1938) –
525:Maccabean
521:Matityahu
487:(1995) –
290:Marḥešvan
274:Etymology
214:) on the
185:,
165:Marḥešwān
154:Marḥešvan
146:,
1219:Cheshvan
1165:Cheshvan
1103:Seharane
1091:holidays
1028:holidays
946:Hanukkah
869:Passover
694:Josephus
603:See also
571:however)
499:Jeroboam
480:Benjamin
405:Selichot
366:season.
309:
301:
295:lenition
224:kesidran
198:Tiberian
188:Standard
183:חֶשְׁוָן
179:Cheshvan
170:Akkadian
160:Tiberian
149:Standard
91:29 or 30
70:Calendar
22:Cheshvan
1160:Tishrei
1099:Mimouna
1006:Tu B'Av
886:Shavuot
814:Shabbat
807:Shabbat
784:Israeli
569:Tishrei
565:Solomon
497:– King
439:Shavuot
397:Sabbath
360:droplet
208:Tishrei
168:; from
120:Tishrei
55:
1180:Shevat
1170:Kislev
1145:Tammuz
891:Sukkot
794:Jewish
780:Jewish
597:Greeks
585:Rebbe.
583:Chabad
561:Temple
529:Modiin
503:Sukkot
476:Rachel
435:Pesach
412:Kislev
387:Israel
370:Events
319:dagesh
315:Tammuz
280:etymon
203:Ḥešwān
193:Ḥešvan
140:Hebrew
125:Kislev
97:Season
62:Hebrew
58:
1175:Tevet
1140:Sivan
1130:Nisan
966:Purim
557:circa
472:circa
462:circa
364:rainy
342:š-m-n
338:w-r-ḥ
335:roots
234:maleh
212:Nisan
39:Bible
1155:Elul
1135:Iyar
1107:Sigd
782:and
681:2021
427:Sigd
416:Iyar
401:בה"ב
244:The
33:The
437:to
356:מַר
352:mar
347:מַר
311:/v/
305:to
303:/m/
263:Bul
254:Bul
1215::
1150:Av
672:.
623:^
241:.
218:.
157:,
142::
772:e
765:t
758:v
683:.
641:.
555:(
513:)
509:(
470:(
460:(
350:(
327:מ
323:ו
307:ו
299:מ
256:(
181:(
138:(
83:8
64:)
60:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.