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So among the total fourteen
Supreme Court Justices under article 4(2) of Court Organization Act, there are twelve Supreme Court Justices who participates in daily judgment. Other two Justices are Chief Justice and Minister of National Court Administration. Yet while the Chief usually participates in
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Since South Korean lower court Judges do not have life tenure, they can serve only renewable 10-year length term under article 105(3) of
Constitution. The power to give permission on renewing lower court Judges term is stated under article 44-2(3) of Court Organization Act. These lower court Judges
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The chief appoints every judge in the lower ordinary courts, with consent of the
Council of Supreme Court Justices under article 104(3) of Constitution. Substantial power of this article is embodied by article 44(1) and 44-2(3) of Court Organization Act. Under article 44-2(3) of the act, the chief
765:
While article 105(1) of
Constitution sets term length of the chief justice as non-renewable single term of six-years, its mandatory age of retirement is delegated to sub-constitutional regulation by article 105(4) of Constitution. Currently, the chief justice's mandatory age of retirement is 70 by
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evaluates all Judges in lower ordinary courts regularly and reflects it into personnel affairs of Judges, such as transferring judges from one lower court to other lower court (even against will of such judge), or declining renew of lower court Judge's 10-year term.
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As head member of the
Supreme Court of Korea, the chief justice's formal main role is participating in decision of the Court as one of Supreme Court Justices. However, since most of cases in the Court are handled by three different panels or 'petty
833:) composed of all fourteen Supreme Court justices including the Chief, which supervises administrative tasks in ordinary courts under article 16(1) and 17 of Court Organization Act. When a vote is a tie, the chief casts a vote.
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A more substantial role of the chief justice is governing political and administrative tasks in ordinary courts, as the chief is head of hierarchy of conventional judiciary consisted of all ordinary courts in South Korea.
379:
730:. As presiding judge of the grand bench composed of two-thirds of fourteen Supreme Court justices, the chief represents the Supreme Court of Korea. The chief justice is regarded as one of two equivalent heads of
783:) each of consisting four Supreme Court justices except the chief justice, the chief cannot participate in ruling of daily cases. Rather, the chief justice only participates in 'crand bench(
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The chief recommends candidate for all other thirteen
Supreme Court Justices under article 104(2) of Constitution. Though all Supreme Court Justices are formally appointed by the
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742:. The current chief justice of the Supreme Court of Korea is vacant and Supreme Court Justice Ahn Chul-sang is acting as the chief justice of the Supreme Court of Korea.
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844:), which is centralized organization to govern all matters on judicial administration of ordinary South Korean courts, under article 68(1) of Court Organization Act.
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818:, its nomination of candidate is usually reflected in final appointment by the president. Three of other six Constitutional Court justices are elected by
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vote when cases are handled under Grand Bench, the other
Justice as Minister usually do not participate in vote even when Grand bench is convened.
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CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA, Korea
Legislation Research Institute
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COURT ORGANIZATION ACT, Korea Legislation Research Institute Website
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The chief serves as the chair at Council of Supreme Court Justices(
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retire aged 65, under article 45(4) of Court Organization Act
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1427:"German law experts parse differences in Korea's judiciary"
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1375:"CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA"
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803:with the consent of the
801:President of South Korea
758:with the consent of the
756:president of South Korea
463:Administrative divisions
406:President of South Korea
235:This article is part of
225:Official english website
180:Six years, non renewable
1462:"Former Chief Justices"
932:Gyeongseong Law College
246:Politics of South Korea
185:Constituting instrument
132:Daebeobwonjang Gonggwan
1325:Supreme Court of Korea
867:List of chief justices
746:Appointment and tenure
738:. Another head is the
728:Supreme Court of Korea
643:South Korea portal
549:Presidential elections
489:Supreme Court of Korea
208:; 76 years ago
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309:Legislature
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1505:Categories
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1437:2022-04-03
1402:2022-04-04
1381:2022-04-04
1360:2023-10-19
1336:References
1084:Lee Il-kyu
984:Min Bok-ki
886:Education
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100:Your Honor
97:(informal)
1296:Incumbent
775:benches'(
722:) is the
542:Elections
526:President
501:Jo Hee-de
476:Judiciary
393:Executive
203:Formation
157:President
153:Appointer
128:Residence
119:Member of
69:Incumbent
30:대한민국 대법원장
1314:See also
1264:(Acting)
1131:Yun Kwan
237:a series
167:approval
880:Tenure
726:of the
380:Members
331:Speaker
221:Website
211: (
838:Korean
827:Korean
785:Korean
777:Korean
712:;
702:;
694:Korean
109:Status
842:법원행정처
831:대법관회의
789:전원합의체
704:Hanja
143:Seoul
90:Style
877:Name
709:大法院長
699:대법원장
688:The
138:Seat
874:No.
734:in
592:PPP
291:Law
1507::
1429:.
1352:.
1284:17
1231:16
1205:15
1179:14
1153:13
1127:12
1106:11
1080:10
840::
829::
787::
781:소부
779::
762:.
714:RR
239:on
145:,
1471:.
1440:.
1405:.
1384:.
1363:.
1274:-
1257:-
1059:9
1033:8
1012:7
1001:6
980:5
964:4
938:3
917:2
891:1
692:(
677:e
670:t
663:v
451:)
449:I
447:(
421:)
419:P
417:(
366:)
364:P
362:(
353:)
351:P
349:(
340:)
338:I
336:(
215:)
169:)
161:(
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