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Body is a pale grey, slightly countershaded, with darker head and fins, and usually a red stripe in front of the eye. It has a long sloping forehead and snout, and fleshy lips on a small mouth. The largest species of the family, with a length up to 1.8 m, but more commonly below 0.8 m.
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Mostly an offshore species that is usually found on rocky reefs from 20 to 150 m, but also inshore and on muddy banks. Feeds during the day on small benthic invertebrates, mainly crustaceans and polychaetes, but sometimes also on small fish and squid.
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Depth 2.7 to 2.9 times in standard length. The dorsal fin has 17 to 18 spines and 22 to 24 rays. Anal fins 3 spines, 8 rays. Pectoral fins have 6 enlarged unbranched rays, some of which extend conspicuously beyond the upper section of the fin.
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Ludt, William B.; Burridge, Cristopher P.; Chakrarbatt, Prosanta. "A taxonomic revision of
Cheilodactylidae and Latridae (Centrarchiformes: Cirrhitoidei) using morphological and genomic characters".
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Considered a good eating fish, caught by trawl and line from skiboats, and by spearfishing.
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256:. Subtropical eastern Atlantic and western Indian oceans between 23°S and 36°S.
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Species of marine ray-finned fish from southern Africa
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179:Juvenile bank steenbras on the wreck of MFV
171:Bank steenbras at Castor Rock north pinnacle
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362:Heemstra, Phil; Heemstra, Elaine (2004).
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244:A marine demersal fish found from
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364:Coastal fishes of Southern Africa
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229:. It is native to the coasts of
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366:. Grahamstown: NISC and SAIAB.
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623:. You can help Knowledge by
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330:10.11646/zootaxa.4585.1.7
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41:Scientific classification
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397:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
299:Not evaluated for IUCN.
675:Fish described in 1860
411:. August 2023 version.
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441:Chirodactylus grandis
401:Chirodactylus grandis
192:Chirodactylus grandis
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150:Chirodactylus grandis
25:Chirodactylus grandis
680:Fish of South Africa
287:Importance to humans
295:Conservation status
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181:Princess Elizabeth
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373:1-920033--01-7
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670:Perciformes
617:Perciformes
504:iNaturalist
269:Diagnostics
260:Description
227:Perciformes
214:or morwong
98:Perciformes
664:Categories
303:References
246:Walvis Bay
338:1175-5334
212:fingerfin
185:False Bay
126:Species:
64:Kingdom:
58:Eukaryota
522:10154554
478:FishBase
456:Q2228849
450:Wikidata
408:FishBase
220:Latridae
218:(family
104:Family:
78:Chordata
74:Phylum:
68:Animalia
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318:Zootaxa
278:Habitat
235:Namibia
210:in the
201:species
199:, is a
160:, 1860)
158:Günther
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84:Class:
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233:. and
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205:marine
195:, the
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517:IRMNG
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224:order
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621:stub
556:OBIS
543:NCBI
530:ITIS
491:GBIF
465:BOLD
368:ISBN
334:ISSN
322:4585
208:fish
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
