787:
779:
2262:
2235:
2208:
2149:
2122:
2095:
2068:
2041:
2014:
1928:
1014:, just over the border into South Australia), follow "CWT" instead of Western Australian time. The total population of that area is estimated at 200 people. This area did not change when South Australia introduced DST. During the Western Australian trial of DST from 2006 to 2009, this area also sets its clocks ahead one hour during summer. This time zone is not officially recognised, but is marked by official road signs. It is tracked in the
2176:
1982:
1955:
1806:) continued to observe DST in defiance of the Standard Time Act (The "Australia/Lindeman" Timezone in the tz database is based on this). However the practice was abandoned two years later in 1995. Heron Island, 72 km off the coast off Gladstone, has two time zones: the resort follows DST all year round, whereas "the Marine Research Centre and the Parks and Wildlife office on the island remain on Eastern Standard Time".
931:
45:
2314:
460:
939:
658:, declarations, or regulation made by the State Governor or by the responsible minister. Such instruments may be valid for only the current year, and so this section generally only refers to the legislation. In New South Wales and Western Australia, the starting and ending dates, if any, are to be set by legislation.
1869:
In response to this bill, Premier Anna Bligh announced a community consultation process, which resulted in over 74,000 respondents participating, 64 per cent of whom voted in favour of a trial, and 63 per cent of whom were in favour of holding a referendum. The decision announced by the
Premier on 7
1212:
for the issue of stock in a company would usually set the closing time for offers at some location (e.g. Sydney) as the time when offers must be received, regardless of the source of the offer. Similarly, tenders for their sale of stock usually set out the time at a given location by which they must
823:
The choice of whether to use DST is a matter for the governments of the individual states and territories. However, during World War I and World War II all states and territories used daylight saving time (DST). In 1968 Tasmania became the first state to use DST in peacetime, followed in 1971 by New
571:
The colonies enacted time zone legislation, which took effect in
February 1895. The clocks were set ahead of GMT by 8 hours in Western Australia; by 9 hours in South Australia (and the Northern Territory, which it governed); and by 10 hours in Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, and Tasmania. The
1789:
at the trial's conclusion in 1992, which was defeated with a 54.5 per cent negative vote. The referendum result displayed a distinct trend—that public opinion on DST in
Queensland is geographically divided, with the negative vote being strongest in northern and western districts, while the positive
1780:
Queensland has had a particularly involved debate over daylight saving time, with public opinion geographically divided. The state's first trial of DST lasted one year, from 31 October 1971 to 27 February 1972. In 1973 the
Committee on Daylight Saving analysed this trial and the effects of daylight
850:
On 12 April 2007, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, and the ACT agreed to common beginning and ending dates for DST from 2008. DST in these states and South
Australia began on the first Sunday in October and ended on the first Sunday in April. Western Australia was then the only state to use DST
618:
When abbreviating "Australian
Central Time" and "Australian Eastern Time", in domestic contexts the leading "Australian" may be omitted; however, the prefix "A" is often used to avoid ambiguity with the time zone abbreviations "CST" and "EST" referring to the Central and Eastern Time Zones in North
599:
In May 1899, in a break with the common international practice of setting one-hour intervals between adjacent time zones, South
Australia advanced Central Standard Time by thirty minutes after lobbying by businesses who wanted to be closer to Melbourne time and cricketers and footballers who wanted
603:
In 1911, when the
Northern Territory was separated from South Australia and placed under the jurisdiction of the Federal Government, the Territory kept Central Standard Time. Likewise, when the ACT and Jervis Bay Territory were broken off from New South Wales, they retained Eastern Standard Time.
646:
Australia has kept a version of the UTC atomic time scale since the 1990s, but
Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) remained the formal basis for the standard times of all of the states until 2005. In November 2004, the state and territory attorneys-general endorsed a proposal from the Australian National
1220:
On the other hand, Federal legislation yields to state-regulated standard times in many diverse situations. For example, it yields in setting the normal working times of
Federal employees, the recognition of public holidays, etc. The Federal government also relies on local times for Federal
975:, part of the state of New South Wales but 600 kilometres (370 miles) east of the Australian mainland in the Pacific Ocean, uses UTC+10:30 during the winter months (30 minutes ahead of the eastern states), but advances to UTC+11:00 in summer (the same time as the rest of New South Wales).
824:
South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, and the Australian Capital Territory. Queensland abandoned DST in 1972. Western Australia and the Northern Territory did not adopt it. Queensland and Western Australia have occasionally used DST since then during trial periods.
964:
on the island remain on Eastern Standard Time. Resort manager Alistair Cooray says no-one is sure how the time zone came about. 'I believe it started in the late '50s early '60s as a way to give the guests a bit more daylight time on the island and no-one knows for sure
1878:
Western Australia has also had a particularly involved debate over DST, with the issue being put to a referendum four times: in 1975, 1984, 1992, and 2009. All of these proposals to adopt DST were defeated. Voters registered a negative vote of 54.6 per cent in the
600:
more daylight to practice in the evenings. It also meant that South Australia became one of only a few places in the world which uses a time-zone meridian located outside of its geographical boundaries. Attempts to undo this change in 1986 and 1994 failed.
1784:
Later, another introduction of DST was trialled from 29 October 1989 to 4 March 1990, overseen by the daylight saving task force. At the task force's recommendation, the trial was extended from one to three years. The Legislative Assembly voted to hold a
806:
1895:
Some towns located near the border of another state or territory use a different time zone to the rest of their own state or territory and may follow the bordering state or territory's time zone instead. The most well-known example of this is
838:
During the usual periods of DST, the three standard time zones in Australia become five zones. This includes the areas that do not observe DST: Western Australia (UTC+08:00), the Northern Territory (UTC+09:30), and Queensland (UTC+10:00).
811:
1225:
may be filed based on the local time. The effect of this is that if there had been a failure to file a legal document on time in an eastern State, that document can sometimes still be filed (within two hours) in Western Australia.
3003:
Tomorrow we would switch our clocks to "Train Time", ninety minutes behind Adelaide. This unofficial time zone was needed because Australia's states were huge, and their time zones were synchronised with their biggest population
842:
The change to and from DST takes place at 02:00 local standard time the appropriate Sunday. Until 2008, DST usually began on the last Sunday in October, and ended on the last Sunday in March. However, Tasmania, given its
3321:
1832:; she ruled out holding a new referendum, despite the report indicating that 59 per cent of the residents of Queensland and 69 per cent of those in southeastern Queensland to be in favour of adopting daylight saving.
1839:(DS4SEQ) political party was officially registered, to advocate for the use of a two-time-zone system for DST in Queensland, with most of the state (in land area) using standard time. This party contested the
2604:
1781:
saving on different demographics, and ultimately concluded not to adopt daylight saving time. The committee's reasons include Queensland's unsuitable geography and a lack of broad support from denizens.
1859:
1813:, lobbying for the introduction of daylight saving time or for another referendum to be held. A petition in 2006 was signed by 62,232 people. In response to these petitions, then Queensland Premier
647:
Measurement Institute to adopt UTC as the standard of all Australian standard times, thereby eliminating the effects of slight variations in the rate of rotation of the Earth that are inherent in
1883:, the highest percentage for all four of these referendums. Each referendum followed a trial period during which the state observed DST. The first three followed a one-year trial, while the 2006
810:
807:
1870:
June 2010 was that her Government would not support the bill because rural Queenslanders were overwhelmingly opposed to DST. The Bill was defeated in Queensland Parliament on 15 June 2011.
375:
was introduced in the 1890s when all of the Australian colonies adopted it. Before the switch to standard time zones, each local city or town was free to determine its local time, called
2536:
1021:
A number of small towns in Outback Western Australia also follow UTC+09:30 rather than UTC+08. These towns include Blackstone, Irrunytju, Warakurna, Wanarn, Kiwirrkurra, and Tjukurla.
3322:
https://ruralhealthwest01.blob.core.windows.net/www-production/docs/default-source/ng-lands/faqs-working-in-the-ngaanyatjarra-lands-information-technology-communications.pdf?sfvrsn=2
1866:
on 14 April 2010. Wellington called for a referendum to be held at the next state election on the introduction of DST into southeastern Queensland under the dual-time-zone system.
1817:
commissioned research to find out if it should be re-introduced into Queensland. Around this time, Beattie predicted that daylight saving in Queensland would increase the rate of
2974:
On its four-day journey across this Continent/Country, somewhere in the middle of the Nullarbor Plain, the Indian pacific train creates its own time zone for scheduling purposes.
3443:
809:
1880:
1858:, to introduce a private member's bill for DST. Since Wellington agreed with the principles of the DS4SEQ proposal, specifically the dual-time-zone system, he drafted the
588:
in the far west of New South Wales (strictly speaking, the county of Yancowinna) also adopted Central Standard Time due to it being connected at the time by rail to
3140:
2746:
1193:
held in Sydney. These jurisdictions moved to DST on 27 August 2000. South Australians did not change their clocks until the usual date, which was 29 October 2000.
2608:
2489:
607:
Since 1899, the only major changes in Australian time zones have been setting of clocks half an hour later than Eastern time (GMT plus 10:30) on the territory of
627:
Though the governments of the states and territories have the power to legislate variations in time, the standard time within each of these is set related to
3726:
632:
3529:
3172:
1786:
1196:
In 2006, all of the states that followed DST (the above states and South Australia) delayed their return to Standard Times by one week, because of the
3475:
1836:
2510:
2159:
2132:
2078:
2051:
2024:
1965:
1189:
In 2000, all of the eastern jurisdictions that normally observe DST—New South Wales, Victoria, the ACT, and Tasmania—began DST early because of the
960:, 72 km (45 mi) off the coast off Gladstone in Queensland, has two time zones: the island resort follows DST all year round, whereas the
808:
3503:
3380:
2930:
1221:
elections, so that the polls in Western Australia close two or three hours after those in the eastern states. Also, documents to be filed in a
1208:
There are situations in which a nationwide time is in effect. In the case of business activities, a national time can be used. For example, a
3680:
2720:
3461:
3344:
3112:
3056:
3645:
654:
In Victoria, South Australia, Tasmania and the ACT, the starting and ending dates of daylight saving times are officially determined by
954:) observes Australian Central Standard Time (UTC+09:30), a time zone it shares with nearby South Australia and the Northern Territory.
3176:
1810:
477:
2967:
800:
561:
543:
37:
3291:
3016:
2866:
415:
use Eastern Standard Time. Daylight saving time is not currently used in Western Australia, the Northern Territory, or Queensland.
339:(+1 hour) is used between the first Sunday in October and the first Sunday in April in jurisdictions in the south and south-east:
2812:
2485:
2295:
2272:
2245:
2218:
2190:
2186:
2105:
1996:
1992:
1938:
1900:
and the surrounding area, which, despite being located in New South Wales, use the same time zone as South Australia year-round.
3202:
524:
3731:
3721:
3057:"Daylight Saving in Queensland: Daylight Saving for South East Queensland Referendum Bill2010 (Qld); Research Brief No 2010/22"
2381:
1947:
1036:, South Australia—which was at UTC+09:00 hours during November 2005 when DST was observed in the eastern and southern states.
496:
2141:
2087:
2033:
1840:
1214:
1164:
1145:
1126:
1007:
718:
481:
354:, Jervis Bay Territory and the Australian Capital Territory switches to the Australian Eastern Daylight Saving Time (AEDT;
2254:
1920:
961:
30:
3429:
3147:
834:(Australian) Eastern Daylight Saving Time (AEDT or EDST) – UTC+11:00, in New South Wales, the ACT, Victoria, and Tasmania
831:(Australian) Central Daylight Saving Time (ACDT or CDST) – UTC+10:30, in South Australia and Broken Hill, New South Wales
503:
3685:
3544:
3362:
2291:
2227:
1803:
412:
234:
3496:
3088:
2332:
2200:
847:
further south, began DST earlier, on the first Sunday in October, and ended it later, on the first Sunday of April.
3716:
2837:
2168:
2006:
1222:
1061:
628:
510:
470:
3695:
3438:
3117:
2409:
2378:
2114:
1003:
957:
722:
556:
The standardisation of time in Australia began in 1892, when surveyors from the six colonies in Australia met in
3655:
3640:
3635:
3607:
3564:
3037:
2060:
3180:
2582:
2458:
2432:
492:
2654:
2286:, which straddles the border between New South Wales and Queensland (with the majority of the airport on the
3574:
3465:
2698:
2560:
1239:
1197:
1076:
640:
419:
82:
3675:
3630:
3489:
3249:
2630:
2514:
2287:
1851:
3270:
3224:
335:
Time is regulated by the individual state governments, some of which observe daylight saving time (DST).
3670:
3650:
2987:
1863:
1829:
1499:
3471:
706:
Small portion of south eastern corner of Western Australia as well as Border Village in South Australia
3433:
2842:
1331:
1209:
1190:
983:
560:
for the Intercolonial Conference of Surveyors. The delegates accepted the recommendation of the 1884
408:
404:
347:
336:
238:
1821:
in the state, an assertion for which there is no evidence, according to the Queensland Cancer Fund.
3554:
1415:
1303:
565:
3398:
2327:
2283:
1527:
1471:
1443:
388:
152:
3448:
2768:
2724:
786:
778:
517:
2963:
2888:
2357:
2267:
2240:
2213:
2154:
2127:
2100:
2073:
2046:
2019:
1933:
1749:
978:
A compromise between Western and Central time (UTC+08:45, without DST), unofficially known as
951:
380:
118:
3539:
2319:
2299:
1855:
1694:
1667:
1639:
1555:
1387:
1359:
1092:
972:
608:
427:
260:
230:
226:
100:
3451:– history of daylight saving time implementation dates at the Bureau of Meteorology website
851:
from the last Sunday in October to the last Sunday in March, but it abolished DST in 2009.
3690:
3589:
2676:
2385:
2181:
1987:
1960:
1847:
1799:
1611:
1583:
1276:
648:
392:
384:
376:
361:
343:
218:
174:
3412:
2910:
2790:
3665:
3584:
1130:
1108:
1025:
1011:
930:
790:
Time offsets during daylight-saving time (from Southern Hemisphere spring until autumn)
710:
435:
282:
1843:
with 32 candidates, and it received about one per cent of the statewide primary vote.
3710:
3579:
3569:
3559:
3549:
1887:
instituted a trial of DST beginning on 3 December 2006, and lasting for three years.
1814:
1795:
1741:
1714:
1686:
1659:
1631:
1603:
1575:
1547:
1519:
1491:
1463:
1435:
1407:
1379:
1351:
1323:
1295:
1268:
1168:
1149:
372:
17:
3660:
3612:
3534:
1722:
1033:
991:
655:
2957:
651:. All jurisdictions have adopted the UTC standard, starting on 1 September 2005.
2298:(AEST) throughout the airport all year round, despite New South Wales observing
1974:
1897:
1818:
1015:
999:
947:
726:
585:
459:
178:
44:
2677:"ACT legislation register – Standard Time and Summer Time Act 1972 – main page"
2337:
2309:
1825:
1762:
1757:
1734:
1729:
1707:
1702:
1679:
1674:
1652:
1647:
1624:
1619:
1596:
1591:
1568:
1563:
1540:
1535:
1512:
1507:
1484:
1479:
1456:
1451:
1428:
1423:
1400:
1395:
1372:
1367:
1344:
1339:
1316:
1311:
1288:
1283:
1173:
1154:
1135:
1119:
1114:
1098:
1082:
1066:
1029:
982:, is used in one area in the southeastern corner of Western Australia and one
612:
443:
439:
431:
423:
396:
365:
355:
329:
317:
305:
274:
269:
252:
247:
210:
205:
196:
187:
166:
161:
143:
127:
109:
91:
73:
2404:
1809:
Since the late 1900s, there have been a number of petitions submitted to the
1028:
train has its own time zone—a so-called "train time" when travelling between
2867:"Busy year wraps up for quarantine inspectors on Western Australia's border"
938:
557:
293:
3271:"Queensland Government Daylight Saving for South East Queensland decision"
1791:
1235:
844:
589:
400:
351:
222:
3250:"Queensland Government Daylight Saving for South East Queensland survey"
3173:"Total Candidates Nominated for Election by Party – 2009 State Election"
2931:"Managing nine schools, hundreds of kilometres apart, in two time zones"
1824:
In October 2007, the government-commissioned research was presented to
987:
816:
3432:
National Standards Commission Leaflet No. 8, January 2003, linked via
3399:"Broken Hill Australia - Facts & Things to do in the Silver City"
2915:
593:
29:"Western Standard Time" redirects here. For the musical album, see
3481:
995:
804:
785:
777:
714:
3225:"Daylight Saving for South East Queensland Referendum Bill 2010"
1018:, the record of time zones for computers, as "Australia/Eucla".
3485:
2992:
1000 Days Between : Exploring the world, one day at a time
364:
switches to the Australian Central Daylight Saving Time (ACDT;
1860:
Daylight Saving for South East Queensland Referendum Bill 2010
1044:
Australia's external territories follow different time zones.
453:
3345:"Did you know Western Australia has more than one time zone?"
3141:"Queensland Government-commissioned Daylight Saving Research"
819:
from the ABC in Tasmania when DST was introduced in the 1970s
3472:
Daylight Saving for South East Queensland political party
3413:"Facts about Silverton NSW and Mundi Mundi Plain Lookout"
1790:
vote being strongest in the southeastern region (e.g. in
701:
Australian Western Central Standard Time (AWCST) UTC+8:45
962:
Marine Research Centre and the Parks and Wildlife office
752:
Australian Capital Territory and Jervis Bay Territory –
1200:
held in Melbourne in March. DST ended on 2 April 2006.
2486:"Norfolk Island standard time changes 4 October 2015"
1213:
be received to be considered. Another example is the
1885:
Western Australian Daylight Saving Bill (No. 2) 2006
3621:
3598:
3517:
733:
Australian Eastern Standard Time (AEST) – UTC+10:00
676:
Australian Central Standard Time (ACST) – UTC+09:30
662:
Australian Western Standard Time (AWST) – UTC+08:00
484:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
36:Further information on daylight saving time:
3317:
3315:
3313:
3311:
3309:
2791:"Daylight Saving in Victoria (Victoria Online)"
3497:
3439:NSW Legislative Council Hansard, 2 March 2005
8:
3089:"1992 Queensland Daylight Saving Referendum"
633:International Bureau of Weights and Measures
3363:"Time Zoned: The town where time is broken"
1794:). The holiday islands in the Whitsundays (
3504:
3490:
3482:
2421:– via National Library of Australia.
1902:
1244:
1242:. Columns marked * are from the zone.tab.
1837:Daylight Saving for South East Queensland
544:Learn how and when to remove this message
3381:"Disagreement on Broken Hill time shift"
3339:
3337:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3329:
2433:"S Australia to become an eastern State"
2399:
2397:
2358:"Official Australian government website"
1828:, who had replaced Peter Beattie as the
1046:
937:
929:
853:
186:
142:
126:
108:
90:
72:
51:
43:
3113:"Daylight saving cancer claim disputed"
2769:"Daylight Saving Time – Implementation"
2349:
1234:The 18 zones for Australia as given by
827:The main DST zones are the following:
568:(GMT) as the basis for standard time.
3292:"Daylight saving silence 'deafening'"
3083:
3081:
3050:
3048:
2959:Alone Near Alice: Australia's Outback
2302:(which Queensland does not observe).
870:
7:
2484:Hardgrave, Gary (3 September 2015).
1841:March 2009 Queensland State election
946:Unlike the rest of New South Wales,
942:Yancowinna County in New South Wales
482:adding citations to reliable sources
3727:Science and technology in Australia
3430:The Australian National Time System
2988:"The Indian Pacific Train to Perth"
2865:Arrow, Bettina (16 December 2016).
2838:"Heron Is resort has own time zone"
611:, and Norfolk Island changing from
3177:Electoral Commission of Queensland
2379:Daylight Saving in New South Wales
1811:Legislative Assembly of Queensland
986:in South Australia. Towns east of
25:
3203:"The Political Mouse that Roared"
2607:. Notes.nt.gov.au. Archived from
2413:. Adelaide. 1 May 1899. p. 4
801:Daylight saving time in Australia
782:Time offsets during standard time
754:Standard Time and Summer Time Act
572:three time zones became known as
562:International Meridian Conference
391:use Central Standard Time; while
136:(SW WA & Border Village, SA)
38:Daylight saving time in Australia
3064:Queensland Parliamentary Library
2813:"Time zones and daylight saving"
2723:. 23 August 1895. Archived from
2312:
2296:Australian Eastern Standard Time
2260:
2233:
2206:
2174:
2147:
2120:
2093:
2066:
2039:
2012:
1980:
1953:
1926:
1476:Queensland (Whitsunday Islands)
615:to UTC+11:00 on 4 October 2015.
458:
322:Australian Western Standard Time
310:Australian Central Standard Time
298:Australian Eastern Standard Time
2793:. Vic.gov.au. 21 September 2006
2655:"Standard Time Act 1987 No 149"
2511:"National Measurement Act 1960"
2490:Administrator of Norfolk Island
1616:Western Australia (most areas)
1217:which operates on Sydney time.
469:needs additional citations for
3530:Federated States of Micronesia
2583:"South Australian Legislation"
2561:"South Australian Legislation"
1862:and he submitted this bill to
1771:Debate, trials and referendums
1215:Australian Securities Exchange
1165:Australian Antarctic Territory
1146:Australian Antarctic Territory
1127:Australian Antarctic Territory
635:and set by section 8AA of the
1:
2465:. 19 November 1986. p. 3
2439:. 2 September 1986. p. 3
2290:and a small portion of it in
1504:New South Wales (Yancowinna)
1364:New South Wales (most areas)
980:Central Western Standard Time
904:Australian Capital Territory
31:Western Standard Time (album)
3055:Westcott, Mary (July 2010).
2962:. US: iUniverse. p. 1.
950:and the surrounding region (
413:Australian Capital Territory
383:uses Western Standard Time;
273:
268:
251:
246:
209:
204:
165:
160:
3367:Tag Heuer Official Magazine
3017:"Cash market trading hours"
2986:Perry, Dan (14 July 2015).
2473:– via Newspapers.com.
2447:– via Newspapers.com.
2391:. Retrieved 28 January 2012
2333:List of military time zones
631:(UTC) as determined by the
3748:
1846:In early 2010, the DS4SEQ
1588:Western Australia (Eucla)
1062:Heard and McDonald Islands
934:Road sign near Broken Hill
798:
795:Daylight saving time (DST)
629:Coordinated Universal Time
623:Civil time and legislation
292:Australia uses three main
35:
28:
3462:Information on time zones
3444:Daylight Saving Petitions
3118:The Sydney Morning Herald
2956:Harbaugh, Harold (2008).
2463:The Sydney Morning Herald
2437:The Sydney Morning Herald
893:
890:
709:Used in following towns:
446:as daylight saving time.
3681:Northern Mariana Islands
3039:Daylight Saving Act 1971
2721:"STANDARD TIME ACT 1895"
2679:. Legislation.act.gov.au
2657:. Legislation.nsw.gov.au
2605:"Standard Time Act 2005"
1448:Queensland (most areas)
1032:, Western Australia and
637:National Measurement Act
3646:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
2747:"Legislation View Page"
2585:. Legislation.sa.gov.au
2563:. Legislation.sa.gov.au
2405:"THE NEW STANDARD TIME"
1240:IANA time zone database
1230:IANA time zone database
1198:2006 Commonwealth Games
1077:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
891:first Sunday in October
420:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
3732:Standards of Australia
3722:Geography of Australia
2699:"Summer Time Act 1972"
2384:23 August 2012 at the
1835:In December 2008, the
943:
935:
894:first Sunday in April
820:
791:
783:
289:
3624:and other territories
3179:(ECQ). Archived from
2869:. Australia: ABC News
2631:"legislation.qld.gov"
1864:Queensland Parliament
1830:Premier of Queensland
1500:Australia/Broken_Hill
941:
933:
909:Jervis Bay Territory
814:
789:
781:
692:Northern Territory –
582:Eastern Standard Time
578:Central Standard Time
574:Western Standard Time
442:as standard time and
47:
18:Christmas Island Time
3449:Daylight Saving Time
3066:. pp. 15, 18–20
2517:on 28 September 2013
1332:Antarctica/Macquarie
1191:Summer Olympic Games
1040:External territories
667:Western Australia –
478:improve this article
409:Jervis Bay Territory
337:Daylight saving time
3183:on 26 February 2011
2919:. 14 December 2022.
2749:. Thelaw.tas.gov.au
2727:on 7 September 2007
2459:"Opposition to EST"
1560:Northern Territory
1416:Australia/Melbourne
1304:Australia/Lord_Howe
883:Northern Territory
772:Daylight Saving Act
687:Daylight Saving Act
566:Greenwich Mean Time
493:"Time in Australia"
66:States/territories
3387:. 8 February 2015.
2360:. australia.gov.au
2328:List of time zones
2284:Gold Coast Airport
1528:Australia/Adelaide
1472:Australia/Lindeman
1444:Australia/Brisbane
944:
936:
821:
792:
784:
745:New South Wales –
681:South Australia –
434:year round, while
389:Northern Territory
290:
3717:Time in Australia
3704:
3703:
3696:Wallis and Futuna
3641:Clipperton Island
3599:Associated states
3369:. 23 August 2022.
3121:. 24 October 2006
2937:. 2 February 2017
2611:on 31 August 2006
2488:(Press release).
2280:
2279:
2268:Western Australia
2241:Western Australia
2214:Western Australia
2155:Western Australia
2128:Western Australia
2101:Western Australia
2074:Western Australia
2047:Western Australia
2020:Western Australia
1934:Western Australia
1874:Western Australia
1787:referendum on DST
1768:
1767:
1750:Antarctica/Mawson
1336:Macquarie Island
1308:Lord Howe Island
1182:
1181:
952:Yancowinna County
923:
922:
868:Western Australia
812:
768:Standard Time Act
747:Standard Time Act
740:Standard Time Act
694:Standard Time Act
683:Standard Time Act
669:Standard Time Act
554:
553:
546:
528:
381:Western Australia
288:
287:
49:Time in Australia
16:(Redirected from
3739:
3686:Pitcairn Islands
3656:French Polynesia
3636:Christmas Island
3565:Papua New Guinea
3545:Marshall Islands
3518:Sovereign states
3506:
3499:
3492:
3483:
3417:
3416:
3409:
3403:
3402:
3395:
3389:
3388:
3377:
3371:
3370:
3359:
3353:
3352:
3351:. 30 March 2024.
3341:
3324:
3319:
3304:
3303:
3301:
3299:
3288:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3277:
3267:
3261:
3260:
3258:
3256:
3246:
3240:
3239:
3237:
3235:
3229:
3221:
3215:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3199:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3188:
3169:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3158:
3153:on 10 March 2011
3152:
3146:. Archived from
3145:
3137:
3131:
3130:
3128:
3126:
3109:
3103:
3102:
3100:
3098:
3093:
3085:
3076:
3075:
3073:
3071:
3061:
3052:
3043:
3035:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3024:
3013:
3007:
3006:
3000:
2998:
2983:
2977:
2976:
2953:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2927:
2921:
2920:
2907:
2901:
2900:
2898:
2896:
2891:. Confluence.org
2885:
2879:
2878:
2876:
2874:
2862:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2834:
2828:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2817:Australia.gov.au
2809:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2787:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2776:
2765:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2743:
2737:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2717:
2711:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2695:
2689:
2688:
2686:
2684:
2673:
2667:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2651:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2640:
2635:
2627:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2616:
2601:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2590:
2579:
2573:
2572:
2570:
2568:
2557:
2551:
2550:
2548:
2546:
2541:
2533:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2513:. Archived from
2507:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2496:
2481:
2475:
2474:
2472:
2470:
2455:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2444:
2429:
2423:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2401:
2392:
2376:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2365:
2354:
2322:
2320:Australia portal
2317:
2316:
2315:
2300:daylight savings
2266:
2264:
2263:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2212:
2210:
2209:
2180:
2178:
2177:
2153:
2151:
2150:
2126:
2124:
2123:
2099:
2097:
2096:
2072:
2070:
2069:
2045:
2043:
2042:
2018:
2016:
2015:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1959:
1957:
1956:
1932:
1930:
1929:
1909:State/territory
1903:
1856:Peter Wellington
1695:Antarctica/Davis
1668:Indian/Christmas
1640:Antarctica/Casey
1556:Australia/Darwin
1532:South Australia
1388:Australia/Hobart
1360:Australia/Sydney
1245:
1093:Christmas Island
1047:
973:Lord Howe Island
968:
899:New South Wales
854:
813:
609:Lord Howe Island
549:
542:
538:
535:
529:
527:
486:
462:
454:
428:Christmas Island
261:Lord Howe Island
227:Macquarie Island
133:Central Western
52:
21:
3747:
3746:
3742:
3741:
3740:
3738:
3737:
3736:
3707:
3706:
3705:
3700:
3623:
3617:
3600:
3594:
3575:Solomon Islands
3513:
3512:Time in Oceania
3510:
3458:
3434:Wayback Machine
3426:
3421:
3420:
3411:
3410:
3406:
3397:
3396:
3392:
3379:
3378:
3374:
3361:
3360:
3356:
3343:
3342:
3327:
3320:
3307:
3297:
3295:
3290:
3289:
3285:
3275:
3273:
3269:
3268:
3264:
3254:
3252:
3248:
3247:
3243:
3233:
3231:
3230:. 14 April 2010
3227:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3208:
3206:
3205:. 16 April 2010
3201:
3200:
3196:
3186:
3184:
3171:
3170:
3166:
3156:
3154:
3150:
3143:
3139:
3138:
3134:
3124:
3122:
3111:
3110:
3106:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3087:
3086:
3079:
3069:
3067:
3059:
3054:
3053:
3046:
3036:
3032:
3022:
3020:
3015:
3014:
3010:
2996:
2994:
2985:
2984:
2980:
2970:
2955:
2954:
2950:
2940:
2938:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2909:
2908:
2904:
2894:
2892:
2887:
2886:
2882:
2872:
2870:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2849:
2847:
2846:. 26 March 2007
2836:
2835:
2831:
2821:
2819:
2811:
2810:
2806:
2796:
2794:
2789:
2788:
2784:
2774:
2772:
2767:
2766:
2762:
2752:
2750:
2745:
2744:
2740:
2730:
2728:
2719:
2718:
2714:
2704:
2702:
2697:
2696:
2692:
2682:
2680:
2675:
2674:
2670:
2660:
2658:
2653:
2652:
2648:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2614:
2612:
2603:
2602:
2598:
2588:
2586:
2581:
2580:
2576:
2566:
2564:
2559:
2558:
2554:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2535:
2534:
2530:
2520:
2518:
2509:
2508:
2504:
2494:
2492:
2483:
2482:
2478:
2468:
2466:
2457:
2456:
2452:
2442:
2440:
2431:
2430:
2426:
2416:
2414:
2403:
2402:
2395:
2386:Wayback Machine
2377:
2373:
2363:
2361:
2356:
2355:
2351:
2346:
2318:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2261:
2259:
2234:
2232:
2207:
2205:
2182:New South Wales
2175:
2173:
2160:Central Western
2148:
2146:
2133:Central Western
2121:
2119:
2094:
2092:
2079:Central Western
2067:
2065:
2052:Central Western
2040:
2038:
2025:Central Western
2013:
2011:
1988:New South Wales
1981:
1979:
1966:Central Western
1961:South Australia
1954:
1952:
1927:
1925:
1893:
1881:2009 referendum
1876:
1850:approached the
1848:political party
1778:
1773:
1612:Australia/Perth
1584:Australia/Eucla
1277:Pacific/Norfolk
1232:
1206:
1187:
1042:
966:
928:
888:South Australia
873:
857:State/territory
805:
803:
797:
761:Summer Time Act
735:
678:
664:
649:mean solar time
639:of 1960 of the
625:
550:
539:
533:
530:
487:
485:
475:
463:
452:
393:New South Wales
385:South Australia
377:local mean time
362:South Australia
344:New South Wales
40:
34:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3745:
3743:
3735:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3709:
3708:
3702:
3701:
3699:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3676:Norfolk Island
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3631:American Samoa
3627:
3625:
3619:
3618:
3616:
3615:
3610:
3604:
3602:
3601:of New Zealand
3596:
3595:
3593:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3521:
3519:
3515:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3508:
3501:
3494:
3486:
3480:
3479:
3469:
3464:from official
3457:
3456:External links
3454:
3453:
3452:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3425:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3404:
3390:
3372:
3354:
3325:
3305:
3294:. 16 June 2011
3283:
3262:
3241:
3216:
3194:
3164:
3132:
3104:
3077:
3044:
3030:
3008:
2978:
2968:
2948:
2922:
2902:
2880:
2857:
2829:
2804:
2782:
2760:
2738:
2712:
2690:
2668:
2646:
2622:
2596:
2574:
2552:
2528:
2502:
2476:
2450:
2424:
2410:The Advertiser
2393:
2371:
2348:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2307:
2304:
2282:Additionally,
2278:
2277:
2275:
2270:
2257:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2243:
2230:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2216:
2203:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2184:
2171:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2157:
2144:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2130:
2117:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2103:
2090:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2076:
2063:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2049:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2022:
2009:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1990:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1963:
1950:
1948:Border Village
1944:
1943:
1941:
1936:
1923:
1917:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1892:
1889:
1875:
1872:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1752:
1747:
1744:
1738:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1725:
1720:
1717:
1711:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1697:
1692:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1670:
1665:
1662:
1656:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1642:
1637:
1634:
1628:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1614:
1609:
1606:
1600:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1586:
1581:
1578:
1572:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1558:
1553:
1550:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1530:
1525:
1522:
1516:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1502:
1497:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1474:
1469:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1446:
1441:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1418:
1413:
1410:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1390:
1385:
1382:
1376:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1362:
1357:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1334:
1329:
1326:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1306:
1301:
1298:
1292:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1279:
1274:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1231:
1228:
1205:
1204:National times
1202:
1186:
1185:Special events
1183:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1171:
1161:
1160:
1157:
1152:
1142:
1141:
1138:
1133:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1109:Norfolk Island
1105:
1104:
1101:
1096:
1089:
1088:
1085:
1080:
1073:
1072:
1069:
1064:
1058:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1041:
1038:
1026:Indian Pacific
1012:Border Village
927:
924:
921:
920:
916:
915:
911:
910:
906:
905:
901:
900:
896:
895:
892:
889:
885:
884:
880:
879:
875:
874:
871:
869:
865:
864:
861:
858:
836:
835:
832:
799:Main article:
796:
793:
776:
775:
764:
757:
750:
743:
734:
731:
730:
729:
711:Border Village
707:
698:
697:
690:
677:
674:
673:
672:
663:
660:
624:
621:
552:
551:
466:
464:
457:
451:
448:
436:Norfolk Island
370:
369:
359:
286:
285:
283:Norfolk Island
280:
277:
272:
267:
264:
263:
258:
255:
250:
245:
242:
241:
216:
213:
208:
203:
200:
199:
194:
191:
185:
182:
181:
172:
169:
164:
159:
156:
155:
150:
147:
141:
138:
137:
134:
131:
125:
122:
121:
116:
113:
107:
104:
103:
98:
95:
89:
86:
85:
80:
77:
71:
68:
67:
64:
61:
58:
55:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3744:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3714:
3712:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3671:New Caledonia
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3651:Easter Island
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3620:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3597:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3522:
3520:
3516:
3507:
3502:
3500:
3495:
3493:
3488:
3487:
3484:
3477:
3473:
3470:
3467:
3463:
3460:
3459:
3455:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3431:
3428:
3427:
3423:
3414:
3408:
3405:
3400:
3394:
3391:
3386:
3382:
3376:
3373:
3368:
3364:
3358:
3355:
3350:
3346:
3340:
3338:
3336:
3334:
3332:
3330:
3326:
3323:
3318:
3316:
3314:
3312:
3310:
3306:
3293:
3287:
3284:
3272:
3266:
3263:
3251:
3245:
3242:
3226:
3220:
3217:
3204:
3198:
3195:
3182:
3178:
3174:
3168:
3165:
3149:
3142:
3136:
3133:
3120:
3119:
3114:
3108:
3105:
3090:
3084:
3082:
3078:
3065:
3058:
3051:
3049:
3045:
3041:
3040:
3034:
3031:
3018:
3012:
3009:
3005:
2993:
2989:
2982:
2979:
2975:
2971:
2969:9780595533862
2965:
2961:
2960:
2952:
2949:
2936:
2932:
2926:
2923:
2918:
2917:
2912:
2906:
2903:
2890:
2889:"Border sign"
2884:
2881:
2868:
2861:
2858:
2845:
2844:
2839:
2833:
2830:
2818:
2814:
2808:
2805:
2792:
2786:
2783:
2770:
2764:
2761:
2748:
2742:
2739:
2726:
2722:
2716:
2713:
2701:. 31 May 2012
2700:
2694:
2691:
2678:
2672:
2669:
2656:
2650:
2647:
2632:
2626:
2623:
2610:
2606:
2600:
2597:
2584:
2578:
2575:
2562:
2556:
2553:
2538:
2532:
2529:
2516:
2512:
2506:
2503:
2491:
2487:
2480:
2477:
2464:
2460:
2454:
2451:
2438:
2434:
2428:
2425:
2412:
2411:
2406:
2400:
2398:
2394:
2390:
2387:
2383:
2380:
2375:
2372:
2359:
2353:
2350:
2343:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2325:
2321:
2310:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2285:
2276:
2274:
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1251:coordinates*
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738:Queensland –
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685:2009 and the
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489:Find sources:
483:
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467:This article
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3622:Dependencies
3608:Cook Islands
3524:
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3393:
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3375:
3366:
3357:
3348:
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3286:
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3265:
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3244:
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3219:
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3197:
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3181:the original
3167:
3155:. Retrieved
3148:the original
3135:
3123:. Retrieved
3116:
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3095:. Retrieved
3068:. Retrieved
3063:
3038:
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3011:
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2991:
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2820:. Retrieved
2816:
2807:
2795:. Retrieved
2785:
2773:. Retrieved
2771:. Bom.gov.au
2763:
2751:. Retrieved
2741:
2729:. Retrieved
2725:the original
2715:
2703:. Retrieved
2693:
2681:. Retrieved
2671:
2659:. Retrieved
2649:
2639:20 September
2637:. Retrieved
2625:
2613:. Retrieved
2609:the original
2599:
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2577:
2565:. Retrieved
2555:
2545:20 September
2543:. Retrieved
2537:"slp.wa.gov"
2531:
2519:. Retrieved
2515:the original
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2479:
2467:. Retrieved
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1723:Indian/Cocos
1233:
1219:
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1034:Port Augusta
1023:
1020:
992:Eyre Highway
979:
977:
971:
958:Heron Island
956:
945:
860:Start of DST
849:
841:
837:
826:
822:
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767:
760:
753:
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699:
693:
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602:
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573:
570:
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531:
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514:
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488:
476:Please help
471:verification
468:
426:year round,
417:
371:
334:
325:
321:
313:
309:
301:
297:
291:
48:
41:
26:
3555:New Zealand
2911:"Eggert/Tz"
2822:7 September
2389:Lawlink NSW
2292:Tweed Heads
2142:Mundrabilla
2088:Kiwirrkurra
2034:Cocklebiddy
1975:Broken Hill
1898:Broken Hill
1852:independent
1819:skin cancer
1746:−6736+06253
1719:−1210+09655
1691:−6835+07758
1664:−1025+10543
1636:−6617+11031
1608:−3157+11551
1580:−3143+12852
1552:−1228+13050
1524:−3455+13835
1496:−3157+14127
1468:−2016+14900
1440:−2728+15302
1412:−3749+14458
1384:−4253+14719
1356:−3352+15113
1328:−5430+15857
1300:−3133+15905
1273:−2903+16758
1016:tz database
1008:Mundrabilla
1000:Cocklebiddy
994:(including
948:Broken Hill
878:Queensland
863:End of DST
766:Tasmania –
759:Victoria –
749:1987 No 149
727:Cocklebiddy
719:Mundrabilla
586:Broken Hill
534:August 2012
179:Broken Hill
3711:Categories
3466:Government
3424:References
3070:29 January
2731:23 October
2521:24 October
2417:6 February
2288:Gold Coast
2255:Wingellina
1921:Blackstone
1912:Time zone
1826:Anna Bligh
1776:Queensland
1260:UTC offset
1210:prospectus
1030:Kalgoorlie
619:America.
504:newspapers
411:, and the
397:Queensland
294:time zones
257:Lord Howe
97:Christmas
3525:Australia
3474:Official
2705:9 October
2495:4 October
2338:UTC+10:00
2228:Warakurna
2169:Silverton
1891:Deviances
1420:Victoria
1392:Tasmania
1257:Comments
1174:UTC+08:00
1155:UTC+07:00
1136:UTC+05:00
1120:UTC+12:00
1115:UTC+11:00
1099:UTC+07:00
1083:UTC+06:30
1067:UTC+05:00
1050:Territory
984:roadhouse
926:Anomalies
919:Tasmania
914:Victoria
613:UTC+11:30
564:to adopt
558:Melbourne
444:UTC+12:00
440:UTC+11:00
432:UTC+07:00
424:UTC+06:30
366:UTC+10:30
356:UTC+11:00
330:UTC+08:00
318:UTC+09:30
306:UTC+10:00
275:UTC+12:00
270:UTC+11:00
253:UTC+11:00
248:UTC+10:30
211:UTC+11:00
206:UTC+10:00
188:UTC+10:00
167:UTC+10:30
162:UTC+09:30
144:UTC+09:30
128:UTC+08:45
110:UTC+08:00
92:UTC+07:00
74:UTC+06:30
57:Standard
3540:Kiribati
3468:web site
3385:ABC News
3349:ABC News
3097:7 August
3023:4 August
3004:centers.
2935:ABC News
2843:ABC News
2382:Archived
2364:15 April
2306:See also
2294:), uses
2201:Tjukurla
1854:member,
1804:Hamilton
1800:Lindeman
1792:Brisbane
1236:zone.tab
1111:NFT/NFDT
1053:Standard
845:latitude
592:but not
590:Adelaide
405:Victoria
401:Tasmania
387:and the
352:Tasmania
348:Victoria
279:Norfolk
215:Eastern
193:Eastern
171:Central
149:Central
115:Western
3691:Tokelau
3590:Vanuatu
3478:website
3298:19 June
3276:25 July
3255:25 July
3234:25 July
3209:19 June
3187:19 June
3157:25 July
3125:25 June
2997:18 June
2895:25 June
2873:8 March
2797:25 June
2775:25 June
2753:25 June
2683:25 June
2661:21 June
2615:25 June
2589:25 June
2567:25 June
2273:Central
2246:Central
2219:Central
2187:Central
2106:Central
2007:Caiguna
1993:Central
1939:Central
1754:Mawson
1238:of the
1178:no DST
1159:no DST
1140:no DST
1103:no DST
1087:no DST
1071:no DST
990:on the
988:Caiguna
965:though.
817:vox pop
518:scholar
450:History
379:. Now,
3666:Hawaii
3585:Tuvalu
3476:DS4SEQ
2966:
2941:23 May
2916:GitHub
2850:25 May
2469:20 May
2443:20 May
2265:
2238:
2211:
2179:
2152:
2125:
2115:Madura
2098:
2071:
2044:
2017:
1985:
1958:
1931:
1796:Hayman
1763:+05:00
1758:+05:00
1735:+06:30
1730:+06:30
1708:+07:00
1703:+07:00
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1680:+07:00
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1625:+08:00
1620:+08:00
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1317:+11:00
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1289:+12:00
1284:+11:00
1248:c.c.*
1131:Mawson
1004:Madura
723:Madura
594:Sydney
580:, and
520:
513:
506:
499:
491:
358:), and
320:) and
79:Cocos
3580:Tonga
3570:Samoa
3560:Palau
3550:Nauru
3228:(PDF)
3151:(PDF)
3144:(PDF)
3092:(PDF)
3060:(PDF)
3042:(Qld)
3019:. ASX
2634:(PDF)
2540:(PDF)
2344:Notes
2061:Eucla
1906:Town
1169:Casey
1150:Davis
996:Eucla
715:Eucla
525:JSTOR
511:books
438:uses
430:uses
422:uses
63:Zone
3661:Guam
3613:Niue
3535:Fiji
3300:2011
3278:2010
3257:2010
3236:2010
3211:2010
3189:2010
3159:2010
3127:2013
3099:2023
3072:2011
3025:2024
2999:2018
2964:ISBN
2943:2021
2897:2010
2875:2017
2852:2021
2824:2020
2799:2010
2777:2010
2755:2010
2733:2012
2707:2020
2685:2010
2663:2013
2641:2011
2617:2010
2591:2010
2569:2010
2547:2011
2523:2013
2497:2015
2471:2022
2445:2022
2419:2015
2366:2023
1802:and
1263:DST
1254:TZ*
1056:DST
1024:The
1010:and
774:2007
763:1972
756:1972
742:1894
696:2005
689:1971
671:2005
497:news
418:The
326:AWST
314:ACST
302:AEST
60:DST
2191:DST
1997:DST
1095:CXT
1079:CCT
872:N/A
480:by
332:).
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239:JBT
235:ACT
231:VIC
223:TAS
219:NSW
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1520:AU
1492:AU
1464:AU
1436:AU
1408:AU
1380:AU
1352:AU
1324:AU
1296:AU
1269:NF
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