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Christopher Hobbs

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22: 81: 210:, a group of composer-performers that specialised in music for toy pianos and reed organs. On the breakup of the PTO (for political reasons, as Shrapnel and Hill wanted a greater political content in the works played and Hobbs and White did not), Hobbs and White formed the eponymous Hobbs-White Duo, which lasted until 1976. He also took part in several momentous one-off concerts, most notably in a complete performance of 677: 665: 313:, electronic keyboard, and percussion in strict permutations, while maintaining a friendly, melodic soundworld. This combination of strict rigour and audience-friendly surface is typical of most of Hobbs' work since 1970, as is his use of cheap (toy or amateur) electronics. Hobbs has recently begun using 195:
in the operation of the catalogue, which lasted in its original form until the early 1980s. It was re-started in 2000 by Hobbs and Virginia Anderson and was active until Anderson's death in 2021.
251:, in which the note-to-note system is taken from the knitting pattern for an Aran sweater. Hobbs and White moved to a freely-composed eclectic style (since White had been writing piano 702: 333:, realised first on GarageBand and transcribed for eight pianos (performed and multi-tracked by Bryan Pezzone), was released on Cold Blue Recordings (CB0033). 707: 644: 473: 712: 722: 615:, second edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. (First edition, London: Studio Vista, Cassell and Collier Macmillan Publishers, 1974. 432: 43: 325:
puzzles (which provide permutations of numbers and letters in a grid). This has led to a double album released in November 2006, called
286:). He also wrote for the Hartzell Hilton Band, of which he was founder member, and for other ensembles, including the Dublin Sinfonia. 620: 65: 164:
in 1968 as a distribution centre. Various pieces were eventually grouped into a series of Anthologies according to themes: the
157:, part of his Verbal Pieces group, was used often enough to be called a Popular Classic in the Scratch Orchestra nomenclature. 502: 655: 558: 477: 161: 199: 36: 30: 648: 627: 180: 127: 594: 519: 47: 302: 481: 275: 717: 681: 557:. M.A. thesis, Redlands, California: University of Redlands (Facsimile edition published 2000, Leicester: 345: 341: 244: 123: 115: 289:
Since the 1990s, Hobbs returned to systems composition, some with an emphasis on textual content, as in
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are typical. These anthologies published works mainly by British experimentalists, but also works by
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As experimental music was hard to come by, Hobbs gathered sheet music from friends and founded the
150: 371: 92: 380: 616: 428: 146: 187:, Terry Jennings and other American experimentalists. After a few years, Hobbs was joined by 669: 420: 376: 184: 119: 329:(Experimental Music Catalogue, EMC 104, 2006). In 2009, a CD single of the twenty-minute 314: 310: 228: 691: 608: 589: 281: 207: 192: 99: 568: 188: 149:, and, as its youngest member, designed the Scratch Orchestra's first concert, at 451: 232: 131: 247:" are rearranged by random means. His best-known work of this time is probably 318: 294: 211: 111: 398: 221: 216: 256: 95: 259:
of great length and weight). In the 1980s, Hobbs wrote for the then-new
348:) from 1985 to 2020. He was also associate senior lecturer in music at 267: 322: 252: 555:
British Experimental Music: Cornelius Cardew and his Contemporaries
235:, in which found materials are manipulated in some manner, such as 260: 79: 592:, and Christopher Hobbs, eds. 1982–83. "Forum: Improvisation". 15: 598:
21, nos. 1 & 2 (Fall–Winter and Spring–Summer): 26–111.
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In 1969, Hobbs was a member from the first meeting of the
239:(1970), in which sections of a two-piano arrangement of 255:
of great charm and brevity, Hobbs began writing piano
653: 301:(1996; manipulation and setting of letters to the 545:Anderson, Virginia (1991). "Hobbs, Christopher". 369:Anderson, Virginia (2009). "Hobbs, Christopher". 601:"Hobbs, Christopher", in John Vinton, ed. 1974. 309:(2000), a birthday celebration, uses partially 114:, near London. He was a junior exhibitioner at 321:software to write a series of pieces based on 299:No One Will Ever Have the Same Knowledge Again 8: 630:. 1971. "Interview with Christopher Hobbs", 427:. Latimer New Dimensions. pp. 87–90. 153:on 1 November 1969. His early composition 381:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.2082352 293:(1993; systemic manipulation of American 66:Learn how and when to remove this message 291:Extended Relationships and False Endings 126:from 1967. Hobbs worked with Cardew and 29:This article includes a list of general 660: 361: 91:(born 9 September 1950) is an English 98:, best known as a pioneer of British 7: 703:Alumni of the Royal Academy of Music 603:Dictionary of Contemporary Composers 446: 444: 708:Academics of De Montfort University 613:Experimental Music: Cage and Beyond 401:. European Free Improvisation Pages 227:Hobbs' musical output includes his 474:"The Experimental Music Catalogue" 198:Hobbs was a founder-member of the 35:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 571:. 1982. "Satie and the British". 713:Academics of Coventry University 675: 663: 340:from 1973 to 1991. He taught at 20: 336:Hobbs was director of music at 723:English experimental musicians 561:; new edition forthcoming, as 452:"Christopher Hobbs – Composer" 1: 563:Experimental Music in Britain 520:"Staff: Dr Christopher Hobbs" 559:Experimental Music Catalogue 478:Experimental Music Catalogue 162:Experimental Music Catalogue 200:Promenade Theatre Orchestra 134:, appearing on two albums: 739: 553:Anderson, Virginia. 1983. 549:. London: St. James Press. 168:(of text-notation music), 595:Perspectives of New Music 586:, no. 26, pp. 12–20. 634:, no. 3, pp. 17–23. 303:Mount Wilson Observatory 280:17 On-Minute Pieces for 122:'s first student at the 386:(subscription required) 50:more precise citations. 578:Bryars, Gavin. 1983. " 547:Contemporary Composers 346:De Montfort University 245:Sheep may safely graze 124:Royal Academy of Music 116:Trinity College London 85: 582:and its Performers". 575:, no. 25, p. 11. 522:. Coventry University 342:Leicester Polytechnic 307:Fifty in Two-Thousand 83: 647:with Chris Hobbs by 266:, including the toy 264:electronic keyboards 237:The Remorseless Lamb 231:-influenced musical 605:. New York: Dutton. 352:from 2004 to 2022. 350:Coventry University 338:Drama Centre London 151:Hampstead Town Hall 372:Grove Music Online 110:Hobbs was born in 86: 626:West, Peter, and 509:, Cold Blue Music 434:978-0-901539-17-5 421:Cardew, Cornelius 274:of 1983) and the 206:, Alec Hill, and 147:Scratch Orchestra 89:Christopher Hobbs 84:Christopher Hobbs 76: 75: 68: 730: 680: 679: 678: 668: 667: 666: 659: 550: 532: 531: 529: 527: 516: 510: 500: 494: 493: 491: 489: 480:. 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Retrieved 514: 504: 498: 486:. Retrieved 482:the original 468: 456:. Retrieved 424: 415: 403:. Retrieved 392: 370: 364: 335: 330: 327:Sudoku Music 326: 306: 298: 290: 288: 279: 271: 248: 236: 226: 215: 202:(PTO), with 197: 189:Gavin Bryars 176: 173: 169: 165: 159: 154: 144: 139: 135: 130:: he joined 109: 93:experimental 88: 87: 77: 62: 53: 34: 698:1950 births 628:Peter Evans 454:. Music Now 233:ready-mades 177:Anthologies 174:Educational 118:, then was 48:introducing 692:Categories 356:References 319:GarageBand 295:soap-opera 212:Erik Satie 204:John White 155:Voicepiece 112:Hillingdon 31:references 670:Biography 645:Interview 580:Vexations 505:Sudoku 82 331:Sudoku 82 317:'s basic 257:sonatinas 222:Leicester 217:Vexations 136:The Crypt 611:. 1999. 423:(1972). 170:Keyboard 96:composer 56:May 2020 656:Portals 632:Contact 584:Contact 573:Contact 526:22 July 507:CB0033" 488:22 July 458:22 July 405:22 July 344:(later 305:). His 268:VL-Tone 253:sonatas 229:Duchamp 140:Laminal 44:improve 619:  431:  323:sudoku 276:MT-750 172:, and 33:, but 399:"AMM" 261:Casio 617:ISBN 528:2010 490:2010 460:2010 429:ISBN 407:2010 270:(in 249:Aran 243:'s " 241:Bach 191:and 138:and 377:doi 214:'s 132:AMM 694:: 565:.) 476:. 443:^ 375:. 224:. 183:, 142:. 102:. 658:: 623:) 530:. 503:" 492:. 462:. 437:. 409:. 383:. 379:: 278:( 69:) 63:( 58:) 54:( 40:.

Index

references
inline citations
improve
introducing
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experimental
composer
systems music
Hillingdon
Trinity College London
Cornelius Cardew
Royal Academy of Music
Christian Wolff
AMM
Scratch Orchestra
Hampstead Town Hall
Experimental Music Catalogue
Christian Wolff
Frederic Rzewski
Gavin Bryars
Michael Nyman
Promenade Theatre Orchestra
John White
Hugh Shrapnel
Erik Satie
Vexations
Leicester
Duchamp
ready-mades

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