291:
Christian
Darnton met his first wife, the artist Joan Mary Bell (1905–2001), while he was in Germany. They married in November 1929 and had two sons. While working in civil defence during the war, he suffered a fall that some have interpreted as a suicide attempt, after which his marriage failed. His
712:
Baroness
Airedale (née Florence von Schunck) had gained her own title when she married Lord Airedale.......Baroness Airedale's mother, Baroness von Schunck, was also invited to the coronation of George V, though she died in 1913 and may have been too frail to attend the ceremony. She (Baroness von
216:
essay) catalogued so many serious and obvious errors (such as “Binary form may be represented by A.B.A.”) that he presented the work as an elaborate joke to trap unwary reviewers. Perhaps the most interesting part of the book, beyond the non-technical explanations of music history, theory, form and
654:
Baroness von
Schunck, was also invited to the coronation of George V, though she died in 1913 and may have been too frail to attend the ceremony. She (Baroness von Schunck née Kate Lupton) was married to a German nobleman, but by the time of her death she had advised her children to drop the von
136:
in particular went along to disrupt the proceedings, viewing it as an example of unmerited privilege. The concert included his first string quartet, op 23, and the highly chromatic first piano sonata, op 33 (both composed in 1925). The project was widely criticised in the press - the critic in
145:
The influence of
Butting on Darnton is clear: Butting believed that "music is the expression of social perceptions" and (like Darnton in later life) his composition style showed a dualism of musical thought between austere uncompromising atonalism (as in the Symphony No 3 of 1928) and a more
306:(In the novel the poet Stephen is a self-centred poet described as “big and handsome and haunted and so like a creative artist that you wouldn’t have thought he’d have the nerve to go around looking like that.”) He married his second wife, the dancer Vera Blanche Martin, in 1953.
228:
in 1941. His
Communist views led to an abrupt simplification of his musical language as he searched for a more popular, accessible style, but his views may have later hurt his popularity and led to his becoming relatively obscure. The BBC would not broadcast his 1942 cantata
42:
as Philip
Christian von Schunck, the son of Mary Gertrude Illingworth (1871–1952) and John Edward, Baron von Schunk (1869–1940), a landowner who renounced his title before the First World War. Christian's paternal grandfather, Edward, Baron von Schunck, had been born in
141:
wrote: "it does not amuse us to listen to his amateur modernisms, and we decline to take him seriously until he has shown that he has mastered the laws of music" - and the criticism prompted
Darnton's further course of study in Berlin with Max Butting from 1928.
264:, both examples of his more populist style. But disillusioned by his lack of recognition he turned his back on composition from the mid-1950s for two decades. Then came a remarkable renewal (and the return of his dissonant, avant garde style) including the
127:
in London. Although he had been receiving other performances independently (including one of his Octet at the same hall four days earlier), the event had the unintended effect of straining his relationships with other composers and critics.
84:, near Leeds in 1890. Baroness von Schunck (née Kate Lupton, d. 1913), lived at the adjacent Gledhow Wood Estate which was where she hosted the wedding breakfast of her daughter and son-in-law.
713:
Schunck née Kate Lupton) was married to a German nobleman, but by the time of her death she had advised her children to drop the von
Schunck name in favour of her family surname Darnton-Lupton.
693:
635:
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The family was extremely well-off and he was educated at home by a governess until he was nine, when he began composing; his musical talents being "obvious" by the time he went up to
123:
Darnton first came to the general public's attention as a composer on 30 March 1927 when his parents financed a whole evening of music for their 21-year-old son at the
61:. Edward died in 1889. Kate survived him until 1913, the eve of the First World War, and insisted in her will that their only son – John Edward, Baron von Schunck –
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268:(1970–73), the String Quartet No 4 (1973) and the Symphony No 4 (1975–8), which had its premiere in September 1981, six months after the composer's death.
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between 1931 and 1934. But he had to wait until the mid-1930s before his music started to gain performances and a greater level of interest. The
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in March 1943. For a few years towards the end of the war
Darnton scored a series of patriotic documentary films for the war effort, such as
88:
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Jährliches genealogisches
Handbuch: In welchem der gegenwärtige Zustand von allen Häusern jetztregierender Europäischer Kayer und Könige
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Two Centuries of British Symphonism: From the beginnings to 1945. A preliminary survey. With a foreword by Lewis Foreman. Volume 1
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864:
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series of mass-market non-fiction paperbacks aimed at general readers (it is No 68). Reviews were generally positive until
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1304:"Swan Song (The LiederNet Archive: Texts and Translations to Lieder, mélodies, canzoni, and other classical vocal music)"
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53:). He settled in Britain and married Kate Lupton, who had been born into the progressive, land-owning and political
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Christian Darnton's father, John Edward, had two sisters; one of whom – Florence von Schunck – had married
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However, it was not until going up to Gonville & Caius' College in 1924 that his talent became obvious.
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104:
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orchestration, is the criticisms it contains of modern music. For instance, Darnton challenges the term "
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182:
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injuries left him in pain for much of the rest of his life. Darnton then had an affair with the writer
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BBC Northern Symphony Orchestra, conductor Edward Downes, broadcast on BBC Radio 3, 23 September, 1981
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Christian Darnton (Baron von Schunck)...(nr. Leeds)... son of exceptionally wealthy parents, .....
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is the soloist on the Concertino for Piano in C major (1948), accompanied by the strings of the
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chimed well enough with the country's sympathies at the time, and received its premiere at the
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conducting. 1939 saw his first real critical success with a performance of the forward-looking
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694:"'Middle-class' Duchess of Cambridge's relative wore crown and attended George V's coronation"
636:"'Middle-class' Duchess of Cambridge's relative wore crown and attended George V's coronation"
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The son of the wealthy Baron von Schunck, who renounced his title prior to World War I,.....
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BBC Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Colin Davis, broadcast on BBC Radio 3, 3 December 1976
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was written to commemorate the death of her son, John Anstee Martin, in a flying accident.
249:, produced by the Ministry of Information in 1944, later the basis of the orchestral suite
221:", feeling England had produced "no composer of international consequence" in that period.
157:, Darnton turned to journalism, while continuing to compose. He was assistant editor with
70:
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transparent, simplified style intended for mass consumption over the radio (as in the
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483:. Georg Olms Verlag. p. 431. Chapter: Expansion of the 'academically feasible'.
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The Land Without Music: Music, Culture and Society in Twentieth-century Britain
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279:. Other than that there are private recordings of the radio broadcasts of the
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535:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. pp. ref:odnb/73392.
49:
938:
Hughes, Meirion; Stradling, Robert; Stradling, R. A. (7 December 2001).
1458:
The Denis ApIvor collection of Christian Darnton and Bernard Van Dieren
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81:
44:
924:
1279:"FERGUSON / GERHARD / ROWLEY / DARNTON: Piano Concertos - 8.557290"
916:
879:"Penguin First Editions :: Early First Edition Penguin Books"
39:
177:, on 15 April 1936. On 4 February 1938 the same orchestra played
194:
300:. Balchin responded by caricaturing Darnton in his 1942 novel
655:
Schunck name in favour of her family surname Darnton-Lupton.
1186:
Naxos 8.557290 (2005), reviewed at MusicWeb International
181:, five songs for soprano and orchestra, setting poems by
572:. Universal Music Publishing Classical. 2015. p. 12
903:
Scholes, Percy A. (1941). "Our Humourless Reviewers".
609:
Johann Nathanael Baron von Schunck....13 November 1716
237:) for reasons of national security. But the overture
195:
International Society for Contemporary Music Festival
256:
After the war, Darnton's works included the cantata
107:, where he became friendly with his fellow student
522:
427:Concertino in C Major for piano and strings (1948)
65:to that of her father, Darnton Lupton, the former
26:; 30 October 1905 – 14 April 1981), also known as
1047:"The Glasgow Herald - Google News Archive Search"
1534:Alumni of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
1072:"A HARBOUR GOES TO FRANCE [Main Title]"
521:"The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography".
365:, five songs for soprano and orchestra, words,
1221:His Own Executioner: The Life of Nigel Balchin
111:. In 1928 he also spent a year studying with
8:
1329:"1974 performance conducted by Colin Davis"
973:"The Bulletin - Google News Archive Search"
783:, by Andrew Plant, Grove Music Online, 2001
57:and educated at the school of her relative
570:"A Heritage of 20th Century British Music"
477:Schaarwächter, Jürgen (27 February 2015).
1033:Comrade Heart: A Life of Randall Swingler
204:was published as one of the new sixpenny
173:(who commissioned the work) conducted by
353:Concerto for viola and strings (1933–35)
1402:"From BBC Broadcast, 23 September 1981"
865:Constant Lambert: Beyond the Rio Grande
819:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.04468
532:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
469:
375:for violin and chamber orchestra (1936)
169:played his Viola Concerto with soloist
91:, in 1924. Darnton's teachers included
69:. Thus he and his children acquired by
16:British composer and writer (1905–1981)
1452:British Library: manuscript collection
941:English Musical Renaissance, 1840-1940
328:for piano and chamber orchestra (1926)
271:Very few recordings have been issued.
1439:Andrew Plant's Christian Darnton page
516:
514:
512:
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296:(later Ayrton), the wife of novelist
89:Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
30:, was a British composer and writer.
7:
1539:Alumni of the Royal Academy of Music
725:Reed, Michael; Poole, David (2016).
692:Rayner, Gordon (13 September 2013).
634:Rayner, Gordon (13 September 2013).
1529:20th-century British male musicians
418:Symphony No 3 (1944–45, rev. 1961)
14:
1519:English male film score composers
356:Concerto for harp and wind (1934)
78:Albert Kitson, 2nd Baron Airedale
1509:English people of German descent
1479:20th-century classical composers
1267:Aviation Safety Network Wikibase
1096:Huntley, John (1 January 1972).
852:, Issue 654, 10 April 1936, p 42
668:"Gledhow Hall, Sir James Kitson"
226:Communist Party of Great Britain
153:After a short spell teaching at
1504:Barons of the Holy Roman Empire
1382:. 23 September 1981. p. 68
1003:. Manchester University Press.
944:. Manchester University Press.
753:"CHRISTIAN DARNTON 1905 – 1981"
412:, documentary film score (1944)
406:, documentary film score (1944)
1524:20th-century English composers
997:Blake, Andrew (25 July 1997).
424:for string orchestra (1946–47)
1:
1456:McMaster University Library:
599:. Gleditsch. 1749. p. 86
185:, with soloist May Blyth and
1514:English film score composers
1173:Christian Darnton, 1905-1981
759:. Classical Music on the Web
624:, Wm. Harrison and Son 1965.
556:UK public library membership
200:In July 1940 Darnton's book
24:Philip Christian von Schunck
1474:English classical composers
1102:. Arno Press. p. 115.
781:Darnton, (Philip) Christian
303:Darkness Falls From the Air
219:English Musical Renaissance
1555:
1445:Christian Darnton, 1905-81
757:Musicweb-international.com
622:The Lupton Family in Leeds
525:(Philip) Christian Darnton
448:String Quartet No 4 (1973)
359:String Quartet No 3 (1934)
322:String Quartet No 1 (1925)
1119:– via Google Books.
1020:– via Google Books.
961:– via Google Books.
1447:, Musicweb International
1380:"Two British Symphonies"
1358:British Music Collection
1247:Nigelmarlinbalchin.co.uk
1176:, MusicWeb International
1135:Concertprogrammes.org.uk
883:Penguinfirsteditions.com
415:Piano Sonata No 2 (1944)
404:A Harbour Goes to France
319:Piano Sonata No 1 (1925)
247:A Harbour Goes to France
20:Philip Christian Darnton
1390:– via BBC Genome.
1218:Collett, Derek (2015).
1161:, no.74 (1981–2), 13–19
1157:: ‘Christian Darnton’,
334:Symphony No 1 (1929–31)
283:and the Symphony No 4.
1354:"String Quartet no. 4"
541:10.1093/ref:odnb/73392
443:Concerto for Orchestra
379:Five Orchestral Pieces
340:Violin Concerto (1930)
281:Concerto for Orchestra
266:Concerto for Orchestra
191:Five Orchestral Pieces
167:BBC Symphony Orchestra
119:Career and composition
105:Royal Academy of Music
805:Grosch, Nils (2001).
410:You Can't Kill a City
343:Piano Concerto (1933)
73:the surname Darnton.
34:Early life and family
1499:Musicians from Leeds
1131:"Darnton Collection"
1076:Imperial War Museums
795:, 1 April 1927, p 12
731:Houseandheritage.org
346:String Quartet No 2
699:The Daily Telegraph
641:The Daily Telegraph
394:, cantata (1941–52)
224:Darnton joined the
1484:English communists
1099:British Film Music
811:Grove Music Online
457:20 Minute Symphony
453:Diabolus in musica
337:String Trio (1930)
99:at Cambridge, and
63:change his surname
1430:Christian Darnton
1230:978-1-78132-391-5
911:(1179): 176–177.
905:The Musical Times
828:978-1-56159-263-0
554:(Subscription or
433:, opera (1949–51)
400:, overture (1943)
392:Ballad of Freedom
373:Suite concertante
294:Elisabeth Balchin
277:Northern Sinfonia
243:Royal Albert Hall
231:Ballad of Freedom
28:Baron von Schunck
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