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Christian
Richter's father had intended to enter him on the goldsmiths' lists but died in 1695 before this could be arranged. His mother entered his name that same year, however, and he appears to have worked for his relation Frantz Boll. He was discharged as a journeyman in 1698, after less than
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He had some skill as an original miniature-painter, but was hampered in his art by ill-health. Vertue described
Richter's style: 'his Manner of Painting very tender and Curious, his tincts had a great variety his pencil regular and neat, his lines of drawing very just & toucht with freedom'.
91:), the son of the silversmith Hans Davidson Richter (died 1695), assessor of the Stockholm Goldsmiths' corporation, and Brita Bengtsdotter Selling. He came from a family of artists and craftsmen, and his brothers included the landscape painter
143:. Richter was patronised by Dahl, whose manner he imitated. His skill in producing small limned copies of Dahl's and Huysing's oil paintings would undoubtedly have further promoted their reputations. According to
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112:. Around this time he took up portrait-painting, especially in miniature and enamel, and may have learnt to paint from Karlsteen (who occasionally painted miniatures) or perhaps with
116:, the leading Swedish miniaturist of his time. Wilhelm Nisser noted that Richter's 1701 miniature of the Stockholm merchant Samuel Worster 'betrays a very great capacity'.
99:. The latter visited England for a short time, when he executed a set of medals of the members of the Swedish Club; some specimens of these are in the British Museum.
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Richter afterwards visited Berlin and then went on to
Dresden, where he had good introductions from Karlsteen. There he modelled a wax portrait of
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Christian
Richter was born in Stockholm, Sweden, in 1678 (although some sources suggest a birth date of
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Richter arrived in London some time between 1702 and 1704. There he met his compatriots the painters
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71:(1678–1732) was a Swedish miniature-painter and copyist, active mainly in England.
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three years, and with his brother Bengt went to study medal engraving under
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Michael Dahl and the
Contemporary Swedish School of Painting in England
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He died in
November 1732, aged 50, and was buried in the churchyard of
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
236:(c. 1740, watercolour and gouache/vellum, miniature, attributed)
362:. Vol. 48. London: Smith, Elder & Co. p. 260.
411:"Elizabeth Crewe, Countess of Arran (1680-1756) c.1700-10"
435:"Margaret, Lady Thorold (d.1733)? Signed and dated 1721"
336:"Richter, Christian (1678–1732), miniature painter"
194:Miniature after a self-portrait of Vandyck (1711)
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423:"John Richmond Webb (1666?-1724) c.1700-20"
229:Amsterdam: miniature copied after Vandyck
340:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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206:John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough
239:London (Victoria and Albert Museum):
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390:Oliver, Valerie Cassel, ed. (2011).
380:. Suffolk: Antique Collectors' Club.
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232:London (National Portrait Gallery):
32:Elizabeth Crewe, Countess of Arran (
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472:18th-century Swedish male artists
378:Miniatures: Dictionary and Guide
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359:Dictionary of National Biography
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467:18th-century Swedish artists
346:Cust, Lionel Henry (1896).
16:Swedish painter (1676–1732)
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400:. Oxford University Press.
349:"Richter, Christian"
342:. Oxford University Press.
334:Coombs, Catherine (2004).
254:Portrait of Samuel Worster
252:Stockholm (Nationalmus.):
443:. Retrieved 9 April 2022.
431:. Retrieved 9 April 2022.
419:. Retrieved 9 April 2022.
383:Nisser, Wilhelm (1927).
376:Foskett, Daphne (1987).
173:St. James's, Westminster
440:Royal Collection Trust
428:Royal Collection Trust
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258:Duchess of Marlborough
224:Viscountess Tyrconnel
139:, and the enamellist
392:"Richter, Christian"
313:Nisser 1927, p. 165.
247:Portrait of Cromwell
241:Lady Margaret Bagot
304:Cust 1896, p. 260.
95:and the medallist
52:John Richmond Webb
322:Oliver, ed. 2011.
290:Coombs 2004, n.p.
226:(1709, miniature)
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394:. In
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