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Dispensationalism

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1451: 1236: 1273: 1291:(c. 1250 – 1307) taught Fiore's theory of the stages of history, and dispensationalists Mark Hitchcock and Thomas Ice have suggested that Dolcino's teaching was of a pretribulational rapture. The relevant teaching was that when Antichrist appears, Dolcino and his followers would be taken away and preserved from Antichrist, and that following the death of Antichrist, Dolcino and his followers would return to Earth to convert those then living to the true faith. However, the source is an anonymous 1316 Latin text titled 1466:(1837–1899), who reached very large audiences with his powerful preaching in the latter half of the 19th century. Moody worked with Brookes and other dispensationalists, and encouraged the spread of dispensationalism. It was during this time that dispensational doctrine became widely accepted among American evangelicals. It also marked a shift in dispensational theology under evangelists like Moody, from Darby's Calvinism and doctrinal rigor to a non-Calvinist view of human freedom in personal salvation. 2197:, there are criticisms of a lack of understanding what was necessary to be "born again". John MacArthur called the problem "easy-believism", in which the basis of salvation is that one merely needs to claim to follow Jesus. MacArthur identified Dallas Theological Seminary founder Lewis Sperry Chafer as the source of the free grace error. Defense of the dispensational position was led primarily by Charles Ryrie and Zane Hodges. 1322:
regathered, restored and converted. Poiret divided history into seven dispensations: early childhood (ended in the Flood), childhood (ended in Moses's ministry), boyhood (ended in Malachi), youth (ended in Christ), manhood (most of the Church era), old age ("human decay", meaning the last hour of the Church), and the restoration of all things (the Millennium, including a literal earthly reign of Christ with Israel restored).
1281: 4459: 1334:(1792–1834) in some ways anticipated dispensationalism. He used a literal approach to prophetic interpretation, he believed in a restoration of Israel as a nation, and he believed there would be a great apostasy and Christ would return to establish a literal earthly kingdom. But he also preached that Christ had a fallen nature, which led to him being 1560: 2237:, provided political support for the invasion of Iraq in 2003. He wrote that most theologians acknowledge there is no specific sequence of end-times events in the Bible, and that such a belief is the result of a century of "amplified Darbyism". He quoted theologian Barbara Rossing that such hyper-literalism is a "dangerous and false view". 1328:(1674–1748) presented a dispensational view in a forty-page essay titled "The Harmony of All the Religions Which God Ever Prescribed to Men and All His Dispensations Towards Them". Charles Ryrie states that Scofield's outline of dispensationalism, with the exception of the millennium, is exactly that of Watts, and not Darby. 1696:(first published in 1844). Lewis Chafer's first public declaration that he was a dispensationalist appeared in that journal's pages. In 1936, he published a 60-page response to criticism from Mauro and other fundamentalists, entitled "Dispensationalism". That same year, Chafer renamed his school Dallas Theological Seminary. 2855:
It is the author's fervent conviction that the failure to understand what is revealed in Scripture concerning the Great Parenthesis between Messiah's rejection, with the consequent setting aside of Israel nationally, and the regathering of God's earthly people and recognition by the Lord in the last
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Although dispensationalism had collapsed in academic areas, its cultural influence remained. Dispensationalist ideas have persisted in popular culture. A 2004 Newsweek poll indicated that 55 percent of Americans believe Christians will be taken up in the Rapture. By the turn of the 21st century, the
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some OT promises can be expanded by the NT. However, this expansion is never viewed as replacing or undoing the implications of that OT promise to its original audience, Israel. For example, the Church's participation in the New Covenant taught in the NT can add the Church to the list of recipients
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and others. Joachim's theory of three stages of human history has been argued to have anticipated the later dispensationalist view of organizing history into different dispensations. Joachim's stages were divided into the "Age of the Father" which was under the Law, the "Age of the Son" which was a
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was the first Bible to display overtly dispensationalist notes on the same pages as the biblical text. Use of the Scofield Bible became popular among independent Evangelicals in the United States. Its premillennialism led to a pessimistic social view within evangelicalism, to "not polish the brass
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required a future fulfillment and realization of Israel's kingdom. He saw the New Testament church as a separate program not related to that kingdom. Thus arose a prophetic earthly kingdom program for Israel and a separate "mystery" heavenly program for the church. In order to not conflate the two
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The ministry of Christ did not stop with His ascension in the first chapter of the book of Acts. Christians have failed to realize that when Saul is saved in Acts 9, a NEW ministry of the Lord Jesus Christ is begun by God, and this NEW ministry ushers in this present age of grace. Saul's name is
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of the New Covenant promises made in the OT. However, such participation does not rule out the future fulfillment of the OT New Covenant promises to Israel at the beginning of the Millennium. Thus, the promise can have a coinciding or overlapping fulfillment through NT expansions of the promise.
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Dispensational ideas were experiencing political and commercial success, but Hal Lindsey and Tim LaHaye, who had become the public standard-bearers of dispensationalism, were different from their academic predecessors John Walvoord, Dwight Pentecost, and Charles Ryrie. By the 2010s, support for
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came out at the peak of Bullinger's influence. Scofield's Bible confronted some of the ultradispensationalists' (Bullingerites') positions, including their divisions of dispensational time. As the Scofield Bible became popular among dispensationalists, it marginalized the hyperdispensationalist
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Poiret taught that history should be organized into multiple dispensations in which God works with humans in different ways, including the millennium as a future dispensation. Poiret's eschatology includes a belief in two resurrections, the rise of the Antichrist, and the nation of Israel being
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as "a distinguishable economy in the outworking of God's purpose". He further suggests that the defining characteristics of a dispensation are the distinct governing relationship in which God interacts with mankind during that period, and the resulting responsibility placed upon mankind in that
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began making trips to Israel that were sponsored by the Israeli government. He became the first major American political figure to insist that the U.S. must support Israel for the fate of the nation. Falwell listed Feinberg, Pentecost, Hoyt, and Walvoord as his most important influences. Jerry
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Now, the problem is that almost anyone who is an evangelical will recognize that there are distinct periods. For instance, there was a period before the fall of Adam when things were very different because there was no sin and there was no need for redemption, animal sacrifice or any of those
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In Darby's conception, dispensations relate exclusively to the divine government of the earth. The Mosaic dispensation continues as a divine administration over Earth up until the return of Christ, and the church, being a heavenly designated assembly, is not associated with any dispensations.
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wrote that the progressive character of divine revelation is gradually unfolded until the fullness of truth is revealed. Charles Ryrie wrote that the Bible is not viewed as a textbook on theology, but rather as a continually unfolding revelation of God through successive ages where there are
1509:) in 1913. The network of related institutes that soon developed became the nucleus for the spread of American dispensationalism. When the Bible Institute of the Chicago Evangelization Society (now Moody Bible Institute) formally opened in 1889, Torrey served as its first superintendent. 1029:. For dispensationalists, the Old Testament is interpreted on its own and the New Testament contains new information which can build on the Old Testament but cannot change its meaning. Each stands alone, rather than the Old Testament being reread through the lens of the New Testament. 1493:(1841–1935). These men were active evangelists who promoted a host of Bible conferences and other missionary and evangelistic efforts. They also gave the dispensationalist philosophy institutional permanence by assuming leadership of new independent Bible institutes, such as the 1681:, seeking to re-invigorate the fundamentalist movement, pointed a finger at dispensationalism and in the process coined the term. Singling it out as the source of division within the larger fundamentalist movement, he wrote that the dispensationalist view was more recent than 1992:
included six Pentecostal megachurch pastors and an executive from the Christian Broadcasting Network, including Jerry Falwell. This group became an example of how megachurch dispensationalism was able to find national influence in US politics and diplomacy.
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days, is the fundamental cause for many conflicting and unscriptural prophetic teachings. Once this parenthetical period is understood and the present work of God during this age is apprehended, the whole prophetic program unfolds with amazing clearness.
2143:, in which he wrote that "evangelical Christianity must purge itself of this leaven of dispensationalism". He used the term to group the new premillennialism, the idea of dispensational time, and the Israel–Church distinction into a single bundled idea. 1571:(1843–1921) began attending the Niagara conferences and became an advocate of premillennialism, specifically pre-tribulationism. After several years of work, Scofield introduced dispensationalism to a wider audience in America through his 1727:
were promoting dispensationalism. All five of these men either studied or taught at Dallas Theological Seminary (DTS). Pentecost taught there for more than 60 years, and published an influential work on dispensational eschatology,
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in which Christ will triumph over evil and establish a literal 1,000 year reign of his kingdom on earth. Israel and the Church being distinct in this view, the rapture must remove the Church before remnant Israel can be gathered.
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and saw premillennialism as an answer. Dispensationalism was introduced as a premillennial position, and it took over the evangelical movement in the course of several decades. The American church denominations rejected Darby's
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A key element of dispensationalism is its use of the historical-grammatical hermeneutic to obtain a consistent, literal interpretation of the text. In this method, scripture is to be interpreted according to the normal rules of
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in 1957 that dispensationalism is "the only valid system of Biblical interpretation". In 1959, Walvoord stated that no non-dispensationalists (including Catholics and mainline Protestants) offered any defense against
1065:. Classic dispensationalists refer to this period as a "parenthesis", a temporary interlude in the progress of Israel's prophesied history when God has paused his dealing with Israel and is dealing with his Church. 1370:
programs, the prophetic program had to be put on hold to allow for the church to come into existence. Then the church would need to be raptured away before prophecy could resume its earthly program for Israel.
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portrayed supporters of that anti-evolution verdict as uneducated and ignorant. The fundamentalist movement began to decentralize after it lost Bryan. Dispensationalism's fate was tied to that breakdown.
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Lifelong fundamentalist and dispensationalist Tim LaHaye also became a prominent figure in the Christian Right. He served as head of the Moral Majority for a time, and in the mid-eighties he created the
1408:, published intermittently between 1854 and 1872. In 1866, Inglis organized the Believers' Meeting for Bible Study, which introduced dispensationalist ideas to a small but influential circle of American 1218:, a rebuilding of the Temple which has yet to occur, an Antichrist who will come to power, Christians to be removed from the earth in a rapture of the Church, and seven years of tribulation ( 2966:
changed to Paul, and he is designated as the Apostle of the Gentiles (Romans 11:13). He is given revelations from the risen Christ, and these are the revelations embracing Christianity.
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Dispensationalism developed as a system from the teachings of John Nelson Darby (1800–1882), considered by many to be the father of dispensationalism. Darby strongly influenced the
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denominations that embrace covenant theology tend to reject dispensationalism. According to the system's critics, most theologians acknowledge that there is no specific sequence of
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of premillennial eschatology led dispensationalists to see social reform as wasted effort, so that they focused on converting the lost, with no effort toward the kingdom-building
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Some dispensational Christian Zionists, such as John Hagee, reject the need for Christians to pursue the conversion of the Jews. Presupposing a difference between law and
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in its entirety. This leads dispensationalists to take eschatological passages in the Bible literally. Charles Ryrie suggests that a non-literal hermeneutic is the reason
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He began encouraging his readers to elect moral leaders who would reflect that morality within government, an agenda closely aligned with Ronald Reagan's administration.
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The conflict between dispensationalists and covenantalists continued through the 1930s and 1940s, leading to permanent divisions that shaped the fundamentalist movement.
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in 1925 served to unify fundamentalists, but the movement began to decline soon after the trial. Scopes trial prosecutor and public face of the fundamentalist movement
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suggest that the church started later in Acts ("Mid-Acts") with the ministry of Paul, identifying the start of the church as occurring between the salvation of Saul in
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Dispensationalism is a theological framework that views history as divided into distinct periods in which God interacts with mankind in specific ways. Scofield, in his
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of 16 books, plus multiple movies, video games, and other spinoff works. The series brought dispensational premillennialism and its "rapture culture" into plain view.
2004:, disassociated from the theology of dispensationalism. The revival of reformed theology in the emergence of New Calvinism began in the 1980s. Led by pastors such as 630:
took issue with Scofield's definition as too simple, stating that such a definition opened the system to attack from nondispensationalists. Ryrie separates the term
445: 1932:. Lindsey had not previously drawn a connection from a Christian's personal obligations to a responsibility for social change, but this changed with his new book, 3734: 2899: 1539:(1837–1913) began teaching what became known as "ultradispensationalism" or "Bullingerism". Bullinger taught that the Church did not begin until Acts 28, that 1944:. In 1987, he served as co-chairman of Republican Jack Kemp's presidential campaign, until it was reported that he had called Catholicism "a false religion". 2032:
By the 1990s, a younger generation of academics emerged as "progressive dispensationalists", opening a rift within the united front Ryrie had pushed for in
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are minority views. Pre-tribulational rapture doctrine is what separates dispensationalism from other forms of premillennialism and other millennial views.
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apply Old Testament promises made to Israel "spiritually" to the church, and covenant premillennialists see some prophecies as fulfilled and others as not.
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in 1979, with its objective to get people saved, baptized, and registered to vote. The Moral Majority also provided a platform for political activism.
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The growth of suburbs through the 1960s led to the megachurch movement that began in the 1970s. DTS-trained pastors pioneered the movement, including
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The kingdom of Christ, therefore, or the christian dispensation was not properly set up in all its forms, doctrines and duties, till the following
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Dispensationalists believe that Christ abolished the Mosaic law, and thus it does not apply to the Christian. Instead, the Christian is under the
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Showers, Renald (1990). "There Really Is a Difference: A Comparison of Covenant and Dispensational Theology". Friends of Israel Gospel Ministry.
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Poythress, Vern Sheridan (1986). "1 Getting Dispensationalists and Nondispensationalists to Listen to Each Other. The Term 'Dispensationalist'".
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circles, both as a prominent speaker at the Believers' Meeting for Bible Study conferences and for having written articles published in Inglis's
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Mangum, R. Todd and Mark Sweetnam, "The Scofield Bible: Its History and Impact on the Evangelical Church" (Colorado Springs: Paternoster, 2009)
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did not make Pentecost itself the turning point, but did emphasize its role in dividing the dispensations of "Law" and "Grace". In contrast,
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Despite success through growing megachurches, the movement revealed limits when leaders of two of the United States' largest megachurches,
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Continuity and Discontinuity: Perspectives on the Relationship Between the Old and New Testaments: Essays in Honor of S. Lewis Johnson, Jr
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in the mid-19th century. It began its spread in the United States during the late 19th century through the efforts of evangelists such as
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tend to reject dispensationalism. For example, Presbyterian minister John Wick Bowman has called the Scofield Bible "the most dangerous
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currently to be found within Christian circles". Dispensational theology ultimately led the Presbyterian Church of America (later the
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wrote in 1839 that Pentecost was "the commencement of a new dispensation", emphasizing the role of the Holy Spirit as a distinction.
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Dallas Theological Seminary's influence grew as other schools and seminaries hired its graduates as faculty. In 1970, DTS graduate
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for humanity. Dispensationalist theologians tend to hold "a particular view of the parallel-but-separate roles and destinies of
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rails on the sinking social ship", so that evangelism came to be focused on saving the lost rather than expanding Christendom.
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and others with a non-dispensational form of premillennialism have viewed it. It will be distinctly Jewish, with the throne of
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Spector, Stephen (September 2014). "Gog and Magog in the White House: Did Biblical Prophecy Inspire the Invasion of Iraq?".
2819: 1450: 1317:(1646–1719) is said by some to have been the first theologian to develop a dispensationalist system, writing a book titled 4098: 1386: 1307: 1298:
William C. Watson has argued that multiple 17th century Puritan theologians anticipated dispensational views. In his book
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a fictional film about the aftermath of the rapture that has been seen by an estimated 300 million people. Televangelist
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There are differing views within dispensationalism as to when the church age began. Classic dispensationalism considers
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that attempt to explain overall continuity in the Bible. Coining of the term "dispensationalism" has been attributed to
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dispensational theology had peaked in academia and was largely in decline within academic settings. A 2009 survey of
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but accepted his eschatology. Many of these churches were Baptist and Old School Presbyterian; they retained Darby's
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The number of dispensations may vary from three to eight, but the typical seven-dispensation scheme is as follows:
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prior to a literal 1,000-year reign of Jesus Christ on earth as the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies. This
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The prophetic clock stopped at Calvary; it will not start again until 'the fullness of the Gentiles be come in'.
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The term "dispensationalism" originated with Philip Mauro. His critique of the system is found in his 1928 book
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helped solidify dispensationalist views within American Christian fundamentalism and the evangelical movement.
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Bible-believing people turned to Dallas Seminary, the mecca of Dispensationalism, for teaching on God's Word.
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term "dispensationalism" had become synonymous with "sectarian fundamentalism", and had come to be more of a
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American Theocracy: The Peril and Politics of Radical Religion, Oil, and Borrowed Money in the 21st Century
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Thy Kingdom Come: How the Religious Right Distorts the Faith and Threatens America, an Evangelical's Lament
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Three Central Issues in Contemporary Dispensationalism: A Comparison of Traditional and Progressive Views
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of the 1830s in Ireland and England. The original concept came when Darby considered the implications of
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and dispensationalist theology disagree regarding the meaning of revelation. Covenant theology views the
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The Harmony of all the Religions which God ever Prescribed to Men and all his Dispensations towards them
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published in 1660) taught that God has differing plans for Jews and Gentiles. Watson also argues that
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The Rise and Fall of Dispensationalism: How the Evangelical Battle over the End Times Shaped a Nation
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Timeline of the history of dispensationalism, showing the development of various streams of thought
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Dispensationalism Before Darby: Seventeenth-century and Eighteenth-century English Apocalypticism
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triggered a flood of books that featured dispensationalism's rapture theology. Lindsey published
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Ryrie, Charles C. "Update On Dispensationalism". In Willis, Wesley R.; Master, John R. (eds.).
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Fundamentalism and American Culture: The Shaping of Twentieth Century Evangelicalism, 1870–1925
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covered current events in light of Bible prophecy with a dispensational premillennialist spin.
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J. N. Darby's Teaching Regarding Dispensations, Ages, Administrations, and The Two Parenthesis
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Guaranteed Pure: The Moody Bible Institute, Business, and the Making of Modern Evangelicalism
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practiced earlier in the century to more political engagement. This era saw emergence of the
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Dispensationalism has become popular within American evangelicalism. It is commonly found in
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which maintains that history is divided into multiple ages called "dispensations" in which
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pushed pop prophecy to further commercial success. Conceived by Tim LaHaye and written by
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Cornerstone Church in San Antonio, Texas, blended teachings of dispensationalism with the
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Influenced by dispensational premillennialism, the Moral Majority lobbied for pro-Israel
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period of tribulation, and the "Age of the Spirit" which was a period of bliss on earth.
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Backgrounds to Dispensationalism: Its Historical Genesis and Ecclesiastical Implications
1404:(1813–1872) introduced dispensationalism to North America through the monthly magazine 717:
Human or Civil Government – After the Great Flood, humanity is responsible to enact the
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Clouse, Robert G. (16 April 2010). "Fundamentalist Theology". In Walls, Jerry (ed.).
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In the 1910s, another publication took hold within American evangelicalism. Known as
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Advocates of dispensationalism have sought to find similar views of dispensations in
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Dispensationalists see a historic and demographic distinction between Israel and the
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Edward Irving Reconsidered: The Man, His Controversies, and the Pentecostal Movement
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wrote that dispensationalist and other fundamentalist Christians, together with the
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In 1934, Evangelical Theological College acquired the venerable theological journal
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events defined in the Bible. The Scofield Bible has been called "the most dangerous
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Dispensationalism however remains strong within theological circles which espouse
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Epic Encounters: Culture, Media, and U.S. Interests in the Middle East Since 1945
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A Case for Historic Premillennialism: An Alternative to "Left Behind" Eschatology
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distinguishable stages in which God introduces mankind to new responsibilities.
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as "a period of time during which man is tested in respect of obedience to some
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unfolds throughout the Bible. They believe that there is a distinction between
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The Blessings of Business: How Corporations Shaped Conservative Christianity
3358: 2850: 2234: 2206: 1682: 1540: 1362: 1257: 1069: 1054: 93: 4180:"The Free Grace Alliance Within the Free Grace Movement: It is What it is!" 3484:
The Roots of Fundamentalism: British and American Millenarianism, 1800–1930
2340:"What are the differences between covenant theology and dispensationalism?" 2076:
As with Reagan in the 1980s, the New Christian Right helped elect another '
1284:
Scofield followed Isaac Watts's (1674–1748) divisions of the dispensations.
2400:
The Gospel of the Kingdom: With an Examination of Modern Dispensationalism
1889:
for President in 1980. In Reagan, they found a candidate who shared their
1626: 646:
Evangelical Christians generally agree that there are distinct periods in
638:
stating that the two terms are not synonymous in meaning while defining a
17: 4083: 2716:
Exploring Protestant Traditions: An Invitation to Theological Hospitality
2117: 1366: 981: 581: 320: 247: 4339:
A Case for Pauline Dispensationalism: Defining Paul's Gospel and Mission
1520:, but their emphasis on the baptism of the Holy Spirit merged well with 1002:
Progressive revelation is the doctrine that each successive book of the
1764: 1559: 1544: 1190: 1186: 1149: 1101: 1093: 1062: 1050: 1042: 770: 733: 529: 360: 183: 3799:
Prophecy and Politics: Militant Evangelists on the Road to Nuclear War
4016:
The End of Days: Fundamentalism and the Struggle for the Temple Mount
2151: 2055:
grew stronger in the 1990s. Building on the success of Hal Lindsey's
1512:
Revivalist evangelicals such as Moody and Torrey did not believe the
1211: 1089: 1073: 965:
focuses on man's salvation as the means God uses to glorify himself.
601: 4253:
The Making of Evangelicalism: From Revivalism to Politics and Beyond
3289:
Evangelical Quarterly: An International Review of Bible and Theology
1897:, and it has been suggested that this eschatological view drove his 4226:
Wrongly Dividing the Word of Truth: A Critique of Dispensationalism
3191:"The Late Great Planet Earth Made the Apocalypse a Popular Concern" 3072:
Dispensationalism, Israel and the Church: The Search for Definition
1214:
in 1948, Jews regaining control of Jerusalem's sacred sites in the
721:, and has the authority to govern. Ends with the dispersion at the 4310:
The Rapture Exposed: The Message of Hope in the Book of Revelation
3584:
The Moral Majority and Fundamentalism: Plausibility and Dissonance
1625: 1558: 1524:
ideas. This encouraged the spread of dispensationalism within the
1449: 1345: 1279: 1271: 1234: 1179: 1003: 737: 470: 1870: 1100:
and the ultradispensationalists taught that the church began in
781:. The rapture is followed by the wrath of God, constituting the 692: 3878:"For Evangelicals, Supporting Israel Is 'God's Foreign Policy'" 2373:. Chestnut Hill, Pennsylvania: Westminster Theological Seminary 3908:
Culture Wars: An Encyclopedia of Issues, Viewpoints and Voices
4099:"End Times: Scholars differ on what Bible says about subject" 1462:(1820–1896) had a profound influence on American evangelist 573:, which crystalized dispensationalism in the United States. 1739:
Furthering the rift with covenant theology, Ryrie wrote in
1276:
Pierre Poiret is seen as a forerunner of Dispensationalism.
1076:
to be the beginning of the Church as distinct from Israel.
1469:
Other prominent dispensationalists in this period include
1057:
individuals from the "birth of the Church" in the book of
536:
of Christ, generally seen as happening before a period of
1295:, so it is uncertain whether Dolcino actually taught it. 3758:"Jack Van Impe, End Times Preacher on TV, Is Dead at 88" 2507:
Blomberg, Craig L.; Chung, Sung Wook (1 February 2009).
2269:(a synthesis of Covenant theology and Dispensationalism) 30:"Church Age" redirects here. For the Mr. Del album, see 3962:
American Apocalypse: A History of Modern Evangelicalism
3826:
American Apocalypse: A History of Modern Evangelicalism
3069:
Blaising, Craig A.; Bock, Darrell L. (10 August 2010).
1917:, a member of the Assemblies of God and Reagan's first 1803:(1972) by Tim LaHaye, and DTS graduate Thomas McCall's 957:, God's purpose in the world is to manifest his glory. 493:, a critic of the system's teachings, in his 1928 book 3535:
Dispensationalism in America: Its Rise and Development
3425:. Jackson, New Jersey: Present Truth. pp. iii–iv. 3362:, and the pouring down of the Spirit upon the Apostles 1925:
was made irrelevant by the imminent return of Christ.
1605:, the main dispensationalist institution in America. 671:, a critic of the system's teachings in his 1928 book 4447: 4155:"Dispensationalism and Free Grace: Intimately Linked" 1597:
Influenced by Scofield, evangelist and Bible teacher
1041:. For them, Israel is an ethnic nation consisting of 2146:
Protestant denominations and movements that embrace
1174:
in nature, and not mainly soteriological in the way
799:, ending with God's judgment on the final rebellion. 4046:
Rapture Culture: Left Behind in Evangelical America
2186:leads to the idea that there are multiple forms of 1928:In 1980, Hal Lindsey wrote a follow-up to his book 543:Dispensationalism was systematized and promoted by 3282: 1501:) in 1908, and Philadelphia College of Bible (now 1222:seventieth week) culminating in a great battle of 481:in different ways. It is often distinguished from 2874:Last Days Madness: Obsession of the Modern Church 2333: 2331: 2329: 1905:, Reagan said "e may be the generation that sees 1849:In 1978, dispensationalist television evangelist 1497:in 1886, the Bible Institute of Los Angeles (now 1385:doctrine became widely popular, especially among 1053:. The Church, on the other hand, consists of all 604:currently to be found within Christian circles". 3284:"Raptured or not raptured? That is the question" 2626:Dispensationalism Today, Yesterday, and Tomorrow 2362: 2360: 2166:(who taught a variant of dispensationalism) and 791:– A literal 1000 year reign of Christ on earth ( 3515:My Father: An Intimate Portrait of Dwight Moody 2036:(1965). Leaders in this school of thought were 1685:and it eroded fundamental truths of scripture. 1310:(1599–1678) taught a pretribulational rapture. 1092:and the Holy Spirit's commissioning of Paul in 2174:position) disputed severely over eschatology. 1838:The late 20th century marked a shift from the 1707:By the mid 20th century, evangelicals such as 1669:died a week after the verdict, and journalist 1200:Dispensational eschatology was popularized in 763:" in reference to this period of dispensation. 744:" in reference to this period of dispensation. 729:" in reference to this period of dispensation. 3099:Johnson, S. Lewis; Feinberg, John S. (1988). 3013:Blaising, Craig A.; Bock, Darrell L. (1993). 2746:. Vol. 1. Peabody: Hendrickson. p.  2100:seminaries showed that the majority view was 1901:policies. In an interview with televangelist 1185:The majority of dispensationalists profess a 439: 8: 4204:. Grace Evangelical Society. 19 January 2024 3135:(revised ed.). Grand Rapids, Michigan: 1353:systematized and promoted dispensationalism. 1252:, referencing theologians or groups such as 3630:"A History of Dispensationalism in America" 3008: 3006: 2602:"A History of the Independent Bible Church" 1740: 1689: 679:, calling it "a subtle form of modernism". 4406:The Dispensations: God's Plan for the Ages 3823:Sutton, Matthew Avery (15 December 2014). 3374:Bennett, David Malcolm (4 November 2014). 2764:Hodge (May 1997). Gross, Edward N. (ed.). 2623:Crenshaw, Curtis I.; Gunn, Grover (1985). 2108:had no dispensationalists on its faculty. 773:seen by some groups as being described in 532:of the Church that will happen before the 446: 432: 48: 3852:"Evangelical Christians plead for Israel" 3195:The National Endowment for the Humanities 2789:Toussaint, Stanley D.; Burns, J. Lanier. 2719:. InterVarsity Press. pp. 216, 218. 2604:. Ouachita Baptist University. p. 20 2051:Dispensationalism's influence within the 1942:American Coalition for Traditional Values 1921:, told Congress that preservation of the 1616:became another dispensationalist school. 1033:Distinction between Israel and the Church 3281:Bennett, David Malcolm (30 April 2008). 3168:. Contemporary Evangelical. p. 13. 2713:Buschart, W. David (20 September 2009). 1732:(1956). A decade later, Ryrie published 1703:Influence of Dallas Theological Seminary 802: 755:. Ends with the scattering of Israel in 485:. These are two competing frameworks of 4454: 4019:. Oxford University Press. p. 31. 3986:Balmer, Randall Herbert (3 July 2006). 3876:Kirkpatrick, David (14 November 2006). 3670:. Oxford University Press. p. 21. 2289: 1869:positions, including protection of the 1785:Satan is Alive and Well on Planet Earth 1412:. They were disturbed by the growth of 1381:failed to catch on in America, but his 516:, and that Christians are not bound by 51: 4275: 4273: 4043:Frykholm, Amy Johnson (4 March 2004). 4038: 4036: 3905:Chapman, Robert, ed. (17 March 2015). 3850:Greene, Richard Allen (19 July 2006). 3691: 3689: 3687: 3576: 3574: 3434: 3432: 3094: 3092: 2978: 2976: 2974: 2927: 2925: 2923: 2921: 2708: 2706: 2466: 2464: 2462: 2460: 2458: 2456: 2454: 2452: 2450: 2448: 2446: 2444: 2442: 2440: 2438: 2436: 2434: 2432: 2430: 1885:homeland, the Moral Majority endorsed 4307:Rossing, Barbara R. (30 March 2007). 3788: 3786: 3527: 3525: 3476: 3474: 3472: 3470: 3468: 3466: 3276: 3274: 3272: 3270: 3215: 3213: 3211: 2866: 2864: 2568: 2566: 2564: 2562: 2560: 2558: 2556: 2554: 2552: 2550: 2428: 2426: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2418: 2416: 2414: 2412: 2410: 2392: 2390: 2388: 2306:Bass, Clarence B. (3 February 2005). 2301: 2299: 2297: 2295: 2293: 2106:Southern Baptist Theological Seminary 998:Progressive revelation (Christianity) 808: 7: 2986:Dictionary of Premillennial Theology 2548: 2546: 2544: 2542: 2540: 2538: 2536: 2534: 2532: 2530: 2502: 2500: 2498: 2496: 2494: 1547:were for Jewish believers, and that 4408:(Scripture Teaching Library, 2013) 3756:Dias, Elizabeth (22 January 2020). 3075:. Zondervan Academic. p. 116. 1934:The 1980s: Countdown to Armageddon. 1010:of God and his program. Theologian 732:Promise or Patriarchal Rule – From 4353:The Dispensational–Covenantal Rift 3938:. University of California Press. 3737:from the original on 16 April 2012 3723:Anderson, Dean A. (7 March 2012). 3699:The Oxford Handbook of Eschatology 3581:Georgianna, Sharon Linzey (1989). 3555:University of North Carolina Press 3518:. Little, Brown. pp. 188–189. 3442:Evangelical Dictionary of Theology 3019:. Wheaton, Illinois: BridgePoint. 710:Conscience – From the Fall to the 25: 4442:The Unsearchable Riches of Christ 4313:. Basic Books. pp. 173–174. 4280:Phillips, Kevin (21 March 2006). 3932:McAlister, Melani (5 July 2005). 3802:. Lawrence Hill. pp. 74–75. 3614:. Fleming H. Revell. p. 340. 3323:"Pierre Poiret's Sober Mysticism" 2656:Westminister Theological Seminary 2652:"Understanding Dispensationalism" 2650:poythress, Vern (13 March 2009). 1811:(1975). In 1972, Iowa filmmakers 1313:Christian mystic and philosopher 714:. Ends with the worldwide deluge. 624:revelation of the will of God". 4457: 4381:Understanding Dispensationalists 3702:. Oxford University Press, USA. 3166:Blessed hope and the tribulation 2795:. Kregel Academic. p. 124. 2768:(abridged ed.). P & R. 2471:Hummel, Daniel G. (4 May 2023). 2403:. Hamilton Brothers. p. 17. 2370:Understanding Dispensationalists 1893:. Reagan had read Hal Lindsey's 1834:Emergence of the Christian Right 1507:Philadelphia Biblical University 826:Exodus 20 – Birth of the Church 578:nondenominational Bible churches 4490:Christian theological movements 4229:. Soli Deo Gloria. p. 61. 4097:David, Roach (5 January 2012). 3481:Sandeen, Ernest Robert (2008). 3380:. Wipf and Stock. p. 176. 3042:"Progressive Dispensationalism" 2338:Waters, Guy (2 November 2021). 2257:Progressive revelation (Baháʼí) 2162:became divided in the 1930s as 1875:U.S. aid to the state of Israel 1594:position in the United States. 1025:as the key to interpreting the 699:. Ends with expulsion from the 301:Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse 4420:Prophecy In The New Millennium 3959:Sutton, Matthew Avery (2017). 3608:Moody, William Revell (1900). 3549:Gloege, Timothy E. W. (2015). 3247:Pietsch, B. M. (6 July 2015). 3189:Smith, Erin A. (Winter 2017). 2901:The Moody Handbook of Theology 2229:(2006), political commentator 2195:Lordship salvation controversy 1976:. Other megachurches, such as 1793:The Liberation of Planet Earth 1365:for Israel. He concluded that 1300:Dispensationalism Before Darby 1293:The History of Brother Dolcino 504:of the Bible and believe that 1: 4223:Gerstner, John Henry (2000). 3016:Progressive Dispensationalism 2344:Reformed Theological Seminary 1567:A disciple of James Brookes, 1154:Dispensationalism teaches an 1106:progressive dispensationalism 975:Historical-grammatical method 938:Progressive dispensationalism 42:Dispensation (disambiguation) 4130:"Religion: The Pop Prophets" 4128:Gates, David (23 May 2004). 3965:. Harvard University Press. 3829:. Harvard University Press. 3725:"The original 'Left Behind'" 3532:Kraus, Clyde Norman (1985). 2898:Enns, Paul (27 March 2014). 2600:Dearing, Karen Lynn (2001). 2156:Orthodox Presbyterian Church 1990:Christians United for Israel 1338:by the Scots Presbyterians. 931:(Mid-Acts dispensationalism) 4256:. Baylor University Press. 4072:Journal of Church and State 4049:. Oxford University Press. 4013:Gorenberg, Gershom (2002). 3611:The Life of Dwight L. Moody 3512:Moody, Paul Dwight (1938). 3489:University of Chicago Press 3403:Issues In Dispensationalism 3253:. Oxford University Press. 3220:Watson, William C. (2015). 2938:. Oxford University Press. 2932:Marsden, George M. (1982). 2057:The Late Great Planet Earth 1930:The Late Great Planet Earth 1895:The Late Great Planet Earth 1781:The Late Great Planet Earth 1760:The Late Great Planet Earth 1614:Clarks Summit, Pennsylvania 1603:Dallas Theological Seminary 1577:. Published in 1909 by the 1207:The Late Great Planet Earth 961:writes that dispensational 949:Purpose of God in the world 661:This view is distinct from 520:. They maintain beliefs in 4521: 4341:(Blue Dromos Books, 2017) 3911:. Routledge. p. 433. 3439:Elwell, Walter A. (2001). 3164:Walvoord, John F. (1990). 2629:. Footstool. p. 117. 2573:Ryrie, Charles C. (2007). 1789:There's a New World Coming 1779:The commercial success of 1555:Scofield and his influence 1551:were written to the Jews. 1445:Waymarks in the Wilderness 1406:Waymarks in the Wilderness 1143: 995: 972: 39: 29: 4355:(Wipf & Stock, 2007) 4159:Dispensational Publishing 3301:10.1163/27725472-08002004 2961:"The Teachings of Christ" 2141:The Gospel of the Kingdom 2129:Grace Evangelical Society 1919:Secretary of the Interior 1873:in Israel and continuing 1491:William Eugene Blackstone 1162:, in that it affirms the 934:Revised dispensationalism 919:Classic dispensationalism 906: 900: 892: 883: 805: 695:under probation prior to 673:The Gospel of the Kingdom 500:Dispensationalists use a 495:The Gospel of the Kingdom 266:Abomination of desolation 4384:(P&R 2nd ed., 1993) 4250:Balmer, Randall (2017). 3664:Grem, Darren E. (2016). 3416:Huebner, Roy A. (1993). 3250:Dispensational Modernism 3132:The Bible and the Future 2820:"Not Wrath, but Rapture" 2193:In what is known as the 1801:The Beginning of the End 1591:Scofield Reference Bible 1583:Scofield Reference Bible 1574:Scofield Reference Bible 1437:Niagara Bible Conference 1391:Old School Presbyterians 1304:The History of Scripture 1195:post-tribulation rapture 769:– From the cross to the 747:Law – From Moses to the 614:Scofield Reference Bible 570:Scofield Reference Bible 366:Resurrection of the dead 137:Post-tribulation rapture 2740:Hodge, Charles (2003). 2278:History of Christianity 2034:Dispensationalism Today 1948:The megachurch movement 1734:Dispensationalism Today 1579:Oxford University Press 1244:Proto-Dispensationalism 1114:James, brother of Jesus 1086:hyperdispensationalists 823:Genesis 12 – Exodus 19 806:Dispensational schemes 406:Woman of the Apocalypse 27:Biblical interpretation 4182:. GraceLife Ministries 2989:. Kregel. p. 98. 2686:The Millennial Kingdom 2397:Mauro, Philip (1928). 2044:, Kenneth Barker, and 1805:Satan in the Sanctuary 1741: 1690: 1667:William Jennings Bryan 1637: 1610:Baptist Bible Seminary 1564: 1455: 1431:After Inglis's death, 1354: 1342:Formalization by Darby 1285: 1277: 1240: 1187:pretribulation rapture 1061:until the time of the 992:Progressive revelation 929:Hyperdispensationalism 923:Ultradispensationalism 502:literal interpretation 4495:Christian terminology 4485:Christian eschatology 3347:Watts, Isaac (1812). 2846:The Great Parenthesis 2267:New Covenant theology 2252:Millennial Day Theory 2247:Christian eschatology 2069:, the book spawned a 1799:Other books included 1629: 1562: 1495:Moody Bible Institute 1453: 1349: 1283: 1275: 1238: 1216:1967 Arab-Israeli War 1144:Further information: 829:Church Age – Rapture 771:rapture of the church 759:. Some use the term " 725:. Some use the term " 53:Christian eschatology 2871:DeMar, Gary (1999). 2826:on 3 February 2016. 2071:multimedia franchise 1881:'s affirmation of a 1822:A Thief in the Night 1471:Reuben Archer Torrey 1458:Brethren theologian 1414:religious liberalism 1397:Expansion and growth 1266:Denis the Carthusian 898:3 step (minimalist) 215:Johannine literature 40:For other uses, see 4202:"Dispensationalism" 3635:Founders Ministries 3587:. E. Mellen Press. 3127:Hoekema, Anthony A. 2983:Couch, Mal (1996). 2877:. American Vision. 2766:Systematic Theology 2743:Systematic Theology 2477:. Wm. B. Eerdmans. 2273:Free grace theology 2221:Political influence 2125:Free Grace theology 2116:than a theological 2053:New Christian Right 1986:New Christian Right 1867:U.S. foreign policy 1771:" household words. 1713:J. Dwight Pentecost 1599:Lewis Sperry Chafer 1516:continued past the 1319:The Divine Economy. 1158:that is explicitly 969:Biblical literalism 871:Millennial Kingdom 477:interacts with his 422:Christianity portal 356:Number of the Beast 72:Interpretations of 61:Contrasting beliefs 4418:Walvoord, John F. 4084:10.1093/jcs/cst003 3883:The New York Times 3762:The New York Times 3730:Christianity Today 3538:. John Knox Press. 2841:Ironside, Harry A. 2817:Ironside, Harry A. 2762:Also available as 2513:. Baker Academic. 2312:. Wipf and Stock. 2227:American Theocracy 2170:(representing the 2160:Churches of Christ 2114:political identity 1988:activism. Hagee's 1817:Donald W. Thompson 1638: 1565: 1531:During this time, 1456: 1355: 1286: 1278: 1241: 1168:millennial kingdom 1049:), beginning with 832:Revelation 20:4–6 789:Millennial Kingdom 779:Book of Revelation 742:Abrahamic covenant 557:James Hall Brookes 4480:Dispensationalism 4414:978-1-909789-00-5 4390:978-0-87552-374-3 4351:Mangum, R. Todd, 4347:978-1-48359-109-4 4320:978-0-465-00496-6 4263:978-1-4813-0488-7 4236:978-1-57358-068-7 4109:on 5 January 2012 4056:978-0-19-803622-7 4026:978-0-19-515205-0 3999:978-0-465-00519-2 3972:978-0-674-74479-0 3945:978-0-520-24499-3 3918:978-1-317-47351-0 3836:978-0-674-74479-0 3809:978-0-88208-210-3 3709:978-0-19-973588-4 3677:978-0-19-992797-5 3626:Reisinger, Ernest 3594:978-0-88946-851-1 3564:978-1-4696-3343-5 3498:978-0-226-73468-2 3456:978-0-8010-2075-9 3387:978-1-62564-865-5 3260:978-0-19-027307-1 3233:978-1-942614-03-6 3226:. Lampion Press. 3175:978-0-310-34041-6 3112:978-0-89107-468-7 3082:978-0-310-87740-0 3054:on 19 July 2011. 2996:978-0-8254-9464-2 2959:Brock, Robert C. 2945:978-0-19-503083-9 2911:978-0-8024-9115-2 2884:978-0-915815-35-7 2802:978-0-8254-9881-7 2726:978-0-8308-7514-6 2696:978-0-310-34091-1 2681:Walvoord, John F. 2636:978-1-877818-01-1 2586:978-0-8024-2189-0 2576:Dispensationalism 2520:978-1-4412-1056-2 2484:978-1-4674-6220-4 2319:978-1-59752-081-2 2215:postmillennialism 2164:Robert Henry Boll 2148:covenant theology 2059:, the 1995 novel 2038:Craig A. Blaising 1982:prosperity gospel 1742:Bibliotheca Sacra 1692:Bibliotheca Sacra 1541:the Lord's Supper 1489:(1836–1895), and 1479:William J. Erdman 1377:Darby's Brethren 1359:Plymouth Brethren 1351:John Nelson Darby 1176:George Eldon Ladd 1110:Jewish Christians 1019:Covenant theology 1006:provides further 911: 910: 853:Civil Government 835:Revelation 20–22 793:Revelation 20:1–6 783:Great Tribulation 683:Typical divisions 663:covenant theology 549:Plymouth Brethren 545:John Nelson Darby 526:Christian Zionism 506:divine revelation 487:Biblical theology 483:covenant theology 459:Dispensationalism 456: 455: 316:Great Tribulation 142:Dispensationalism 124:Postmillennialism 87:Dispensationalism 16:(Redirected from 4512: 4505:Time in religion 4500:Premillennialism 4462: 4461: 4453: 4404:Sweetnam, Mark. 4337:Berubee, Carol. 4325: 4324: 4304: 4298: 4297: 4277: 4268: 4267: 4247: 4241: 4240: 4220: 4214: 4213: 4211: 4209: 4198: 4192: 4191: 4189: 4187: 4176: 4170: 4169: 4167: 4165: 4151: 4145: 4144: 4142: 4140: 4125: 4119: 4118: 4116: 4114: 4105:. 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Brookes 1308:Nathaniel Holmes 1262:Joachim of Fiore 1254:Francisco Ribera 1164:return of Christ 1146:Premillennialism 1122:Paul the Apostle 1039:Christian Church 850:or Antediluvian 803: 522:premillennialism 448: 441: 434: 401:Whore of Babylon 386:Son of perdition 203:Pauline Epistles 179:Olivet Discourse 174:Synoptic Gospels 133:Prewrath rapture 129:Premillennialism 49: 21: 4520: 4519: 4515: 4514: 4513: 4511: 4510: 4509: 4470: 4469: 4468: 4456: 4448: 4436: 4422:(Kregel, 2001) 4376:Poythress, Vern 4334: 4332:Further reading 4329: 4328: 4321: 4306: 4305: 4301: 4294: 4279: 4278: 4271: 4264: 4249: 4248: 4244: 4237: 4222: 4221: 4217: 4207: 4205: 4200: 4199: 4195: 4185: 4183: 4178: 4177: 4173: 4163: 4161: 4153: 4152: 4148: 4138: 4136: 4127: 4126: 4122: 4112: 4110: 4096: 4095: 4091: 4069: 4068: 4064: 4057: 4042: 4041: 4034: 4027: 4012: 4011: 4007: 4000: 3992:. Basic Books. 3985: 3984: 3980: 3973: 3958: 3957: 3953: 3946: 3931: 3930: 3926: 3919: 3904: 3903: 3899: 3889: 3887: 3886:. 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Saucy 2030: 1966:Robert Jeffress 1950: 1844:Christian Right 1836: 1777: 1769:the tribulation 1705: 1624: 1612:now located in 1557: 1549:Paul's epistles 1537:E. W. Bullinger 1514:gift of tongues 1464:Dwight L. Moody 1399: 1344: 1246: 1233: 1191:Mid-tribulation 1152: 1142: 1130: 1104:. According to 1098:E. W. Bullinger 1035: 1000: 994: 986:amillennialists 977: 971: 951: 946: 916: 875: 867: 862: 857: 849: 844: 809:Bible chapters 795:), centered in 775:1 Thessalonians 697:the Fall of Man 685: 610: 567:introduced the 561:Dwight L. Moody 452: 416: 415: 261: 253: 252: 238: 230: 229: 208:2 Thessalonians 196:Sheep and Goats 157: 149: 148: 114: 104: 103: 62: 45: 38: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4518: 4516: 4508: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4472: 4471: 4467: 4466: 4446: 4445: 4439:O'Hair, J. C. 4435: 4434:External links 4432: 4431: 4430: 4416: 4402: 4392: 4373: 4363: 4349: 4333: 4330: 4327: 4326: 4319: 4299: 4292: 4269: 4262: 4242: 4235: 4215: 4193: 4171: 4146: 4120: 4089: 4062: 4055: 4032: 4025: 4005: 3998: 3978: 3971: 3951: 3944: 3924: 3917: 3897: 3868: 3842: 3835: 3815: 3808: 3794:Halsell, Grace 3782: 3748: 3715: 3708: 3683: 3676: 3656: 3642:on 17 May 2008 3617: 3600: 3593: 3570: 3563: 3541: 3521: 3504: 3497: 3462: 3455: 3447:Baker Academic 3428: 3408: 3393: 3386: 3366: 3339: 3314: 3295:(2): 143–161. 3266: 3259: 3239: 3232: 3207: 3181: 3174: 3156: 3149: 3118: 3111: 3088: 3081: 3061: 3032: 3025: 3002: 2995: 2970: 2951: 2944: 2917: 2910: 2890: 2883: 2860: 2832: 2808: 2801: 2781: 2774: 2756: 2732: 2725: 2702: 2695: 2672: 2642: 2635: 2615: 2592: 2585: 2526: 2519: 2490: 2483: 2406: 2384: 2356: 2325: 2318: 2288: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2281: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2242: 2239: 2231:Kevin Phillips 2222: 2219: 2202: 2199: 2179: 2176: 2168:Foy E. 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Bush 2029: 2026: 1962:David Jeremiah 1954:Chuck Swindoll 1949: 1946: 1911:foreign policy 1891:apocalypticism 1860:Moral Majority 1835: 1832: 1776: 1773: 1730:Things to Come 1704: 1701: 1623: 1618: 1569:Cyrus Scofield 1563:Cyrus Scofield 1556: 1553: 1398: 1395: 1383:eschatological 1343: 1340: 1250:Church history 1245: 1242: 1232: 1229: 1141: 1138: 1129: 1126: 1082:Cyrus Scofield 1078:Charles Finney 1034: 1031: 996:Main article: 993: 990: 982:human language 973:Main article: 970: 967: 950: 947: 945: 942: 941: 940: 935: 932: 926: 925:(Bullingerism) 920: 915: 912: 909: 908: 905: 902: 899: 895: 894: 891: 888: 885: 882: 878: 877: 874:Eternal State 872: 869: 864: 859: 854: 851: 846: 841: 837: 836: 833: 830: 827: 824: 821: 818: 815: 811: 810: 807: 801: 800: 786: 764: 745: 730: 723:Tower of Babel 715: 708: 701:Garden of Eden 684: 681: 677:fundamentalism 609: 606: 565:Cyrus Scofield 465:framework for 454: 453: 451: 450: 443: 436: 428: 425: 424: 418: 417: 414: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 358: 353: 348: 343: 338: 333: 328: 326:Kingdom of God 323: 318: 313: 311:Great Apostasy 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 283: 278: 273: 268: 262: 259: 258: 255: 254: 251: 250: 245: 239: 237:Pseudepigrapha 236: 235: 232: 231: 228: 227: 226: 225: 212: 211: 210: 200: 199: 198: 193: 192: 191: 186: 171: 170: 169: 158: 156:Biblical texts 155: 154: 151: 150: 147: 146: 145: 144: 139: 134: 126: 121: 119:Amillennialism 115: 112:The Millennium 110: 109: 106: 105: 102: 101: 96: 91: 90: 89: 79: 78: 77: 63: 60: 59: 56: 55: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4517: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4477: 4475: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4451: 4444: 4443: 4438: 4437: 4433: 4429: 4428:0-8254-3967-1 4425: 4421: 4417: 4415: 4411: 4407: 4403: 4401: 4400:0-915540-50-9 4397: 4393: 4391: 4387: 4383: 4382: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4371:9780830857517 4368: 4364: 4362: 4361:1-55635-482-7 4358: 4354: 4350: 4348: 4344: 4340: 4336: 4335: 4331: 4322: 4316: 4312: 4311: 4303: 4300: 4295: 4293:9781101218846 4289: 4285: 4284: 4276: 4274: 4270: 4265: 4259: 4255: 4254: 4246: 4243: 4238: 4232: 4228: 4227: 4219: 4216: 4203: 4197: 4194: 4181: 4175: 4172: 4160: 4156: 4150: 4147: 4135: 4131: 4124: 4121: 4108: 4104: 4103:Baptist Press 4100: 4093: 4090: 4085: 4081: 4077: 4073: 4066: 4063: 4058: 4052: 4048: 4047: 4039: 4037: 4033: 4028: 4022: 4018: 4017: 4009: 4006: 4001: 3995: 3991: 3990: 3982: 3979: 3974: 3968: 3964: 3963: 3955: 3952: 3947: 3941: 3937: 3936: 3928: 3925: 3920: 3914: 3910: 3909: 3901: 3898: 3885: 3884: 3879: 3872: 3869: 3857: 3853: 3846: 3843: 3838: 3832: 3828: 3827: 3819: 3816: 3811: 3805: 3801: 3800: 3795: 3789: 3787: 3783: 3771: 3767: 3763: 3759: 3752: 3749: 3736: 3732: 3731: 3726: 3719: 3716: 3711: 3705: 3701: 3700: 3692: 3690: 3688: 3684: 3679: 3673: 3669: 3668: 3660: 3657: 3653: 3641: 3637: 3636: 3631: 3627: 3621: 3618: 3613: 3612: 3604: 3601: 3596: 3590: 3586: 3585: 3577: 3575: 3571: 3566: 3560: 3557:. p. 3. 3556: 3552: 3545: 3542: 3537: 3536: 3528: 3526: 3522: 3517: 3516: 3508: 3505: 3500: 3494: 3490: 3486: 3485: 3477: 3475: 3473: 3471: 3469: 3467: 3463: 3458: 3452: 3448: 3444: 3443: 3435: 3433: 3429: 3421: 3420: 3412: 3409: 3405:. p. 17. 3404: 3397: 3394: 3389: 3383: 3379: 3378: 3370: 3367: 3363: 3361: 3360: 3352: 3351: 3343: 3340: 3328: 3324: 3318: 3315: 3310: 3306: 3302: 3298: 3294: 3290: 3285: 3277: 3275: 3273: 3271: 3267: 3262: 3256: 3252: 3251: 3243: 3240: 3235: 3229: 3225: 3224: 3216: 3214: 3212: 3208: 3196: 3192: 3185: 3182: 3177: 3171: 3167: 3160: 3157: 3152: 3150:0-85364-624-4 3146: 3142: 3138: 3134: 3133: 3128: 3122: 3119: 3114: 3108: 3104: 3103: 3095: 3093: 3089: 3084: 3078: 3074: 3073: 3065: 3062: 3058: 3050: 3043: 3036: 3033: 3028: 3026:1-56476-138-X 3022: 3018: 3017: 3009: 3007: 3003: 2998: 2992: 2988: 2987: 2979: 2977: 2975: 2971: 2967: 2962: 2955: 2952: 2947: 2941: 2937: 2936: 2928: 2926: 2924: 2922: 2918: 2913: 2907: 2903: 2902: 2894: 2891: 2886: 2880: 2876: 2875: 2867: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2853:. p. 4. 2852: 2848: 2847: 2842: 2836: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2821: 2818: 2812: 2809: 2804: 2798: 2794: 2793: 2785: 2782: 2777: 2775:0-87552-224-6 2771: 2767: 2759: 2757:1-56563-459-4 2753: 2749: 2745: 2744: 2736: 2733: 2728: 2722: 2718: 2717: 2709: 2707: 2703: 2698: 2692: 2689:. Zondervan. 2688: 2687: 2682: 2676: 2673: 2669: 2657: 2653: 2646: 2643: 2638: 2632: 2628: 2627: 2619: 2616: 2603: 2596: 2593: 2588: 2582: 2578: 2577: 2569: 2567: 2565: 2563: 2561: 2559: 2557: 2555: 2553: 2551: 2549: 2547: 2545: 2543: 2541: 2539: 2537: 2535: 2533: 2531: 2527: 2522: 2516: 2512: 2511: 2503: 2501: 2499: 2497: 2495: 2491: 2486: 2480: 2476: 2475: 2467: 2465: 2463: 2461: 2459: 2457: 2455: 2453: 2451: 2449: 2447: 2445: 2443: 2441: 2439: 2437: 2435: 2433: 2431: 2429: 2427: 2425: 2423: 2421: 2419: 2417: 2415: 2413: 2411: 2407: 2402: 2401: 2393: 2391: 2389: 2385: 2372: 2371: 2363: 2361: 2357: 2345: 2341: 2334: 2332: 2330: 2326: 2321: 2315: 2311: 2310: 2302: 2300: 2298: 2296: 2294: 2290: 2283: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2244: 2240: 2238: 2236: 2232: 2228: 2220: 2218: 2216: 2212: 2211:social reform 2208: 2200: 2198: 2196: 2191: 2189: 2185: 2177: 2175: 2173: 2169: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2149: 2144: 2142: 2134: 2132: 2130: 2126: 2121: 2119: 2115: 2109: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2093: 2091: 2090:War on Terror 2087: 2086:Gog and Magog 2083: 2080:' president, 2079: 2074: 2072: 2068: 2064: 2063: 2058: 2054: 2049: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2027: 2025: 2023: 2022:Albert Mohler 2019: 2018:Matt Chandler 2015: 2014:Mark Driscoll 2011: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1994: 1991: 1987: 1983: 1979: 1975: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1947: 1945: 1943: 1937: 1935: 1931: 1926: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1915:James G. Watt 1912: 1908: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1892: 1888: 1887:Ronald Reagan 1884: 1880: 1877:. Opposed to 1876: 1872: 1871:Jewish people 1868: 1863: 1861: 1857: 1852: 1851:Jerry Falwell 1847: 1845: 1841: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1828:Jack Van Impe 1825: 1823: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1774: 1772: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1749: 1743: 1737: 1735: 1731: 1726: 1725:John Walvoord 1722: 1721:Charles Ryrie 1718: 1714: 1710: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1693: 1686: 1684: 1680: 1675: 1672: 1671:H. L. Mencken 1668: 1664: 1659: 1657: 1653: 1652:Lyman Stewart 1649: 1645: 1644: 1636: 1632: 1631:Lyman Stewart 1628: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1615: 1611: 1606: 1604: 1600: 1595: 1592: 1587: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1575: 1570: 1561: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1546: 1545:water baptism 1542: 1538: 1534: 1529: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1518:Apostolic age 1515: 1510: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1488: 1485:(1854–1925), 1484: 1481:(1833–1923), 1480: 1477:(1851–1925), 1476: 1475:James M. Gray 1473:(1856–1928), 1472: 1467: 1465: 1461: 1452: 1448: 1446: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1420: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1396: 1394: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1375: 1371: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1352: 1348: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1333: 1332:Edward Irving 1329: 1327: 1323: 1320: 1316: 1315:Pierre Poiret 1311: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1282: 1274: 1270: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1243: 1237: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1208: 1203: 1202:Hal Lindsey's 1198: 1196: 1192: 1188: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1165: 1161: 1160:premillennial 1157: 1151: 1147: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1134:Law of Christ 1127: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1066: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1032: 1030: 1028: 1027:Old Testament 1024: 1023:New Testament 1020: 1016: 1013: 1012:Charles Hodge 1009: 1005: 999: 991: 989: 987: 983: 976: 968: 966: 964: 960: 959:Charles Ryrie 956: 955:John Walvoord 953:According to 948: 943: 939: 936: 933: 930: 927: 924: 921: 918: 917: 913: 903: 897: 896: 889: 886: 880: 879: 873: 870: 865: 860: 855: 852: 847: 842: 839: 838: 834: 831: 828: 825: 822: 820:Genesis 9–11 819: 816: 813: 812: 804: 798: 794: 790: 787: 784: 780: 776: 772: 768: 765: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 743: 739: 735: 731: 728: 724: 720: 719:death penalty 716: 713: 709: 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 689: 688: 682: 680: 678: 674: 670: 666: 664: 659: 657: 653: 649: 644: 641: 637: 636:dispensation, 633: 629: 628:Charles Ryrie 625: 623: 619: 615: 607: 605: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 580:, as well as 579: 574: 572: 571: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 541: 539: 535: 534:Second Coming 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 498: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 479:chosen people 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 449: 444: 442: 437: 435: 430: 429: 427: 426: 423: 420: 419: 412: 411:World to come 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 396:War in Heaven 394: 392: 391:Two witnesses 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 371:Second Coming 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 351:New Jerusalem 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 336:Last Judgment 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 306:Gog and Magog 304: 302: 299: 297: 296:False prophet 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 281:Apocatastasis 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 263: 257: 256: 249: 246: 244: 241: 240: 234: 233: 224: 221: 218: 217: 216: 213: 209: 206: 205: 204: 201: 197: 194: 190: 187: 185: 182: 181: 180: 177: 176: 175: 172: 168: 167:Seventy Weeks 165: 164: 163: 160: 159: 153: 152: 143: 140: 138: 135: 132: 131: 130: 127: 125: 122: 120: 117: 116: 113: 108: 107: 100: 97: 95: 92: 88: 85: 84: 83: 80: 76: 75: 70: 69: 68: 65: 64: 58: 57: 54: 50: 47: 43: 36: 34: 19: 4464:Christianity 4441: 4419: 4405: 4380: 4352: 4338: 4309: 4302: 4282: 4252: 4245: 4225: 4218: 4206:. 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Retrieved 2343: 2308: 2226: 2224: 2204: 2192: 2181: 2145: 2140: 2138: 2122: 2110: 2094: 2075: 2060: 2056: 2050: 2042:Darrell Bock 2033: 2031: 1995: 1978:John Hagee's 1974:Andy Stanley 1958:Erwin Lutzer 1951: 1938: 1933: 1929: 1927: 1894: 1879:Jimmy Carter 1864: 1858:founded the 1854:Falwell and 1848: 1837: 1820: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1796: 1792: 1791:(1973), and 1788: 1784: 1780: 1778: 1775:Pop prophecy 1758: 1752: 1738: 1733: 1729: 1706: 1698: 1687: 1679:Philip Mauro 1676: 1663:Scopes trial 1660: 1655: 1641: 1639: 1620: 1607: 1596: 1590: 1588: 1582: 1572: 1566: 1530: 1511: 1487:A. J. Gordon 1468: 1457: 1444: 1430: 1419:ecclesiology 1410:evangelicals 1405: 1402:James Inglis 1400: 1379:ecclesiology 1376: 1372: 1356: 1330: 1324: 1318: 1312: 1303: 1299: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1247: 1205: 1199: 1184: 1153: 1131: 1067: 1036: 1017: 1001: 978: 952: 884:Patriarchal 856:Patriarchal 840:7 or 8 step 817:Genesis 3–8 814:Genesis 1–3 753:Jesus Christ 691:Innocence – 686: 672: 669:Philip Mauro 667: 660: 645: 640:dispensation 639: 635: 631: 626: 621: 618:dispensation 617: 616:, defined a 613: 611: 575: 568: 553:James Inglis 542: 499: 494: 491:Philip Mauro 467:interpreting 458: 457: 331:Lake of fire 141: 86: 73: 46: 32: 4286:. Penguin. 3332:5 September 2608:12 December 2201:Eschatology 2178:Soteriology 2172:amillennial 2062:Left Behind 2002:Rick Warren 1998:Bill Hybels 1923:environment 1899:Middle East 1883:Palestinian 1807:(1973) and 1755:Hal Lindsey 1717:Herman Hoyt 1650:co-founder 1526:Pentecostal 1505:, formerly 1483:A. C. Dixon 1454:D. L. Moody 1441:millenarian 1426:soteriology 1423:Calvinistic 1326:Isaac Watts 1289:Fra Dolcino 1156:eschatology 1140:Eschatology 1118:Saint Peter 963:soteriology 858:or Promise 848:Conscience 749:crucifixion 727:Noahide law 712:Great Flood 590:Charismatic 586:Pentecostal 538:tribulation 463:theological 381:Seven seals 376:Seven bowls 67:Historicism 4474:Categories 4078:(3): 545. 3741:8 February 3139:. p.  2661:9 December 2377:9 December 2349:9 December 2284:References 2102:covenantal 2078:born again 2010:Tim Keller 2006:John Piper 1970:Tony Evans 1907:Armageddon 1903:Jim Bakker 1856:Tim LaHaye 1840:separatism 1757:published 1535:clergyman 1528:movement. 1224:Armageddon 1182:restored. 1172:theocratic 1047:Israelites 1008:revelation 890:Ecclesial 868:or Church 845:or Edenic 843:Innocence 761:Mosaic law 648:God's plan 594:Protestant 518:Mosaic law 341:Man of sin 286:Armageddon 276:Apocalypse 271:Antichrist 220:Revelation 189:Matthew 24 74:Revelation 33:Church Age 18:Church Age 4139:6 January 3770:0362-4331 3359:Pentecost 3309:0014-3367 3129:(1994) . 2904:. 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Moody. 2235:oil lobby 2207:pessimism 2188:salvation 2135:Criticism 1819:released 1748:modernism 1683:Darwinism 1677:In 1928, 1648:Union Oil 1635:Union Oil 1363:Isaiah 32 1336:defrocked 1258:Taborites 1070:Pentecost 876:or Final 797:Jerusalem 705:Genesis 3 654:and the 598:end-times 346:New Earth 291:The Beast 260:Key terms 94:Preterism 4134:Newsweek 3861:20 March 3856:BBC News 3796:(1986). 3735:Archived 3137:Eerdmans 2843:(1943). 2683:(1983). 2241:See also 2118:doctrine 1809:Raptured 1787:(1972), 1533:Anglican 1522:holiness 1387:Baptists 1367:prophecy 1220:Daniel's 1170:will be 944:Theology 914:Variants 907:Kingdom 777:and the 643:period. 622:specific 608:Overview 592:groups. 547:and the 528:, and a 512:and the 321:Katechon 248:2 Esdras 223:(Events) 99:Idealism 82:Futurism 4208:10 July 4186:10 July 4164:10 July 4113:30 July 3775:18 July 3357:day of 3200:25 June 2668:things. 2088:in the 1767:" and " 1765:rapture 1231:History 1150:Rapture 1128:The Law 1102:Acts 28 1094:Acts 13 1063:rapture 1051:Abraham 1043:Hebrews 893:Zionic 887:Mosaic 881:4 step 863:or Law 861:Mosaic 734:Abraham 582:Baptist 530:rapture 361:Rapture 243:1 Enoch 184:Mark 13 35:(album) 4450:Portal 4426:  4412:  4398:  4388:  4369:  4359:  4345:  4317:  4290:  4260:  4233:  4053:  4023:  3996:  3969:  3942:  3915:  3833:  3806:  3768:  3706:  3674:  3646:5 July 3591:  3561:  3495:  3453:  3384:  3307:  3257:  3230:  3172:  3147:  3109:  3079:  3023:  2993:  2942:  2908:  2881:  2799:  2772:  2754:  2723:  2693:  2633:  2583:  2517:  2481:  2316:  2152:heresy 2020:, and 1972:, and 1795:(1974) 1723:, and 1581:, the 1256:, the 1212:Israel 1204:book, 1090:Acts 9 1074:Acts 2 904:Grace 866:Grace 656:church 652:Israel 602:heresy 588:, and 514:Church 510:Israel 162:Daniel 3890:6 May 3423:(PDF) 3052:(PDF) 3045:(PDF) 2184:grace 1180:David 1112:like 1055:saved 1004:Bible 767:Grace 757:AD 70 738:Moses 634:from 471:Bible 461:is a 4424:ISBN 4410:ISBN 4396:ISBN 4386:ISBN 4367:ISBN 4357:ISBN 4343:ISBN 4315:ISBN 4288:ISBN 4258:ISBN 4231:ISBN 4210:2024 4188:2024 4166:2024 4141:2024 4115:2023 4051:ISBN 4021:ISBN 3994:ISBN 3967:ISBN 3940:ISBN 3913:ISBN 3892:2018 3863:2007 3831:ISBN 3804:ISBN 3777:2023 3766:ISSN 3743:2021 3704:ISBN 3672:ISBN 3648:2023 3589:ISBN 3559:ISBN 3493:ISBN 3451:ISBN 3382:ISBN 3334:2022 3305:ISSN 3255:ISBN 3228:ISBN 3202:2023 3170:ISBN 3145:ISBN 3107:ISBN 3077:ISBN 3021:ISBN 2991:ISBN 2940:ISBN 2906:ISBN 2879:ISBN 2797:ISBN 2770:ISBN 2752:ISBN 2721:ISBN 2691:ISBN 2663:2023 2631:ISBN 2610:2019 2581:ISBN 2515:ISBN 2479:ISBN 2379:2023 2351:2023 2314:ISBN 2205:The 2000:and 1984:and 1815:and 1661:The 1608:The 1589:The 1543:and 1389:and 1193:and 1148:and 1120:and 1059:Acts 901:Law 693:Adam 559:and 469:the 4080:doi 3297:doi 3141:164 2748:446 2225:In 2213:of 2120:. 1072:in 751:of 736:to 703:in 632:age 475:God 4476:: 4378:. 4272:^ 4157:. 4132:. 4101:. 4076:56 4074:. 4035:^ 3880:. 3854:. 3785:^ 3764:. 3760:. 3733:. 3727:. 3686:^ 3650:. 3632:. 3628:. 3573:^ 3524:^ 3491:. 3487:. 3465:^ 3449:. 3445:. 3431:^ 3353:. 3325:. 3303:. 3293:80 3291:. 3287:. 3269:^ 3210:^ 3193:. 3143:. 3091:^ 3005:^ 2973:^ 2963:. 2920:^ 2863:^ 2849:. 2750:. 2705:^ 2665:. 2654:. 2529:^ 2493:^ 2409:^ 2387:^ 2359:^ 2342:. 2328:^ 2292:^ 2217:. 2190:. 2131:. 2048:. 2040:, 2016:, 2012:, 2008:, 1968:, 1964:, 1960:, 1956:, 1913:. 1719:, 1715:, 1711:, 1447:. 1428:. 1393:. 1264:, 1260:, 1189:. 1096:. 584:, 555:, 540:. 524:, 497:. 4452:: 4323:. 4296:. 4266:. 4239:. 4212:. 4190:. 4168:. 4143:. 4117:. 4086:. 4082:: 4059:. 4029:. 4002:. 3975:. 3948:. 3921:. 3894:. 3865:. 3839:. 3812:. 3779:. 3745:. 3712:. 3680:. 3597:. 3567:. 3501:. 3459:. 3390:. 3336:. 3311:. 3299:: 3263:. 3236:. 3204:. 3178:. 3153:. 3115:. 3085:. 3029:. 2999:. 2948:. 2914:. 2887:. 2805:. 2778:. 2760:. 2729:. 2699:. 2639:. 2612:. 2589:. 2523:. 2487:. 2381:. 2353:. 2322:. 1824:, 1797:. 1045:( 447:e 440:t 433:v 44:. 37:. 20:)

Index

Church Age
Church Age (album)
Dispensation (disambiguation)
Christian eschatology
Historicism
Interpretations of Revelation
Futurism
Dispensationalism
Preterism
Idealism
The Millennium
Amillennialism
Postmillennialism
Premillennialism
Post-tribulation rapture
Dispensationalism
Daniel
Seventy Weeks
Synoptic Gospels
Olivet Discourse
Mark 13
Matthew 24
Sheep and Goats
Pauline Epistles
2 Thessalonians
Johannine literature
Revelation
(Events)
1 Enoch
2 Esdras

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