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1897:
in
Austria in exchange, which at that time was only a county ('Landgrafschaft'), but this failed, partially because Austrian law did not allow for Nellenburg to be converted into a sovereign principality. The 1st Duke's princely title of Mindelheim became extinct either on the return of the land to
47:
Quarterly: 1st and 4th, Sable a Lion rampant Argent, on a Canton of the second a Cross Gules (Churchill); 2nd and 3rd, Quarterly Argent and Gules a Fret Or on a Bend Sable three
Escallops of the first (Spencer) over all in the centre chief point, an Escutcheon Argent charged with the Cross of St
1995:
arms is: quarterly Argent and Gules, in the second and third quarters a fret Or, over all on a bend Sable three escallops of the first. The
Spencer crest is: out of a ducal coronet Or, a griffin's head between two wings expanded Argent, gorged with a collar gemel and armed Gules. Paul Courtenay
2249:
Quarterly: 1st and 4th, Sable a lion rampant Argent, on a canton of the second a cross Gules (Churchill); 2nd and 3rd, quarterly Argent and Gules, in the 2nd and 3rd quarters a fret Or, over all on a bend Sable three
Escallops of the first (Spencer); over all in the centre chief point (as an
2321:, the 1st Earl (c. 1550 β 1629), was lord chief justice of the Kingβs Bench in Ireland and then in England; he was an English member of parliament and was lord high treasurer from 1624 to 1628. In 1624 he was created Baron Ley and in 1626 Earl of Marlborough. The 3rd earl was his grandson
1996:
observes that "It would be normal in these circumstances for the paternal arms (Spencer) to take precedence over the maternal (Churchill), but because the
Marlborough dukedom was senior to the Sunderland earldom, the procedure was reversed in this case."
508:, and building him a house at her expense to be called Blenheim. Construction started in 1705 and the house was completed in 1722, the year of the 1st Duke's death. Blenheim Palace has since remained in the Churchill and Spencer-Churchill family.
1945:. Minor modifications reflected the bearer's social rise: the helm was now shown in profile and had a closed grille to signify the bearer's rank as a peer, and there were now supporters placed on either side of the shield. They were the mythical
2054:
Winston
Churchill and other Civil War royalists but did not compensate them for their wartime losses, thereby inducing Winston to adopt the motto. It is unusual for the motto of an Englishman of the era to be in Spanish rather than
2114:
553:
It is now very unlikely that the dukedom will be passed to a woman or through a woman, since all the male-line descendants of the 1st Duke's second daughter Anne
Spencer, Countess of Sunderland—including the lines of the
2003:
was added to his armorial achievement. This incorporated the bearings from the standard of the Manor of
Woodstock and was borne on an escutcheon, displayed over all in the centre chief point, as follows: Argent a cross of
2082:
373:. Upon his maternal aunt Henrietta's death in 1733, Charles Spencer succeeded to the Marlborough family estates and titles and became the 3rd Duke. When he died in 1758, his titles passed to his eldest son
2157:
2325:(1618β1665), a naval officer who was killed in action with the Dutch. James was succeeded by his uncle William, a younger son of the 1st earl, on whose death in 1679 the earldom became extinct.
1915:(1620β1688), father of the 1st Duke of Marlborough, were simple and in use by his own father in 1619. The shield was Sable a lion rampant Argent, debruised by a bendlet Gules. The addition of a
2098:
5329:
12th Duke of
Marlborough, Marquess of Blandford, Earl of Marlborough, Lord Churchill of Eyemouth, and Baron Churchill of Sandridge, 14th Earl of Sunderland, 16th Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
5139:
11th Duke of
Marlborough, Marquess of Blandford, Earl of Marlborough, Lord Churchill of Eyemouth, and Baron Churchill of Sandridge, 13th Earl of Sunderland, 15th Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
4985:
10th Duke of Marlborough, Marquess of Blandford, Earl of Marlborough, Lord Churchill of Eyemouth, and Baron Churchill of Sandridge, 12th Earl of Sunderland, 14th Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
2145:
4807:
9th Duke of Marlborough, Marquess of Blandford, Earl of Marlborough, Lord Churchill of Eyemouth, and Baron Churchill of Sandridge, 11th Earl of Sunderland, 13th Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
4648:
8th Duke of Marlborough, Marquess of Blandford, Earl of Marlborough, Lord Churchill of Eyemouth, and Baron Churchill of Sandridge, 10th Earl of Sunderland, 12th Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
2540:
4386:
7th Duke of Marlborough, Marquess of Blandford, Earl of Marlborough, Lord Churchill of Eyemouth, and Baron Churchill of Sandridge, 9th Earl of Sunderland, 11th Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
4227:
6th Duke of Marlborough, Marquess of Blandford, Earl of Marlborough, Lord Churchill of Eyemouth, and Baron Churchill of Sandridge, 8th Earl of Sunderland, 10th Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
4028:
5th Duke of Marlborough, Marquess of Blandford, Earl of Marlborough, Lord Churchill of Eyemouth, and Baron Churchill of Sandridge, 7th Earl of Sunderland, 9th Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
3790:
4th Duke of Marlborough, Marquess of Blandford, Earl of Marlborough, Lord Churchill of Eyemouth, and Baron Churchill of Sandridge, 6th Earl of Sunderland, 8th Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
3535:
3rd Duke of Marlborough, Marquess of Blandford, Earl of Marlborough, Lord Churchill of Eyemouth, and Baron Churchill of Sandridge, 5th Earl of Sunderland, 7th Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
1933:. At the same time, he was authorised to omit the bendlet, which had served the purpose of distinguishing this branch of the Churchill family from others which bore an undifferenced lion.
251:
was held by the family of Ley from its creation in 1626 until its extinction with the death of the 4th earl in 1679. The title was recreated 10 years later for John Churchill (in 1689).
2366:
Other titles: Marquess of Blandford (England 1702), Earl of Marlborough, in the county of Wiltshire (En 1689) and Baron Churchill of Sandridge, in the county of Hertford (England 1685)
5940:
1922:
The Churchill crest is blazoned as a lion couchant guardant Argent, supporting with its dexter forepaw a banner Gules, charged with a dexter hand appaumΓ©e of the first, staff Or.
3290:
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and his first wife, the dukes and duchesses of Marlborough are buried in Blenheim Palace's chapel. Most other members of the Spencer-Churchill family are interred in
6468:
6428:
5534:
4379:
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2501:
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1925:
In recognition of Sir Winston's services to King Charles I as Captain of the Horse, and his loyalty to King Charles II as a Member of Parliament, he was awarded an
754:
679:
606:
329:
308:(1660β1744), a courtier and influential favourite of the queen. They had seven children, of whom four daughters married into some of the most important families in
108:
550:
Succession to the title under the first and second contingencies has lapsed; holders of the title from the 3rd Duke trace their status from the third contingency.
6400:
2533:
2353:
236:(1650β1722), the noted military leader. In historical texts, unqualified use of the title typically refers to the 1st Duke. The name of the dukedom refers to
2335:
Other titles: Lord Churchill of Eyemouth, in the county of Berwick (Scotland 1682) and Baron Churchill of Sandridge, in the county of Hertford (England 1685)
1489:
574:
6532:
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4233:
1598:
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1942:
640:
593:
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348:
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233:
86:
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of "Spencer-Churchill" as used since 1817 remains in the family, although many members have preferred to style themselves simply as "Churchill".
4830:
3515:
3339:
3325:
3035:
396:
3271:
2nd Duchess of Marlborough, Marchioness of Blandford, Countess of Marlborough, Lady Churchill of Eyemouth, and Baroness Churchill of Sandridge
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2800:
2383:
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313:
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1036:
382:
4427:
3086:
1991:
In 1817, the 5th Duke received Royal Licence to place the quarter of Churchill ahead of his paternal arms of Spencer. The shield of the
1510:
1362:
2243:
2nd: out of a ducal coronet Or a griffin's head between two wings expanded Argent gorged with a collar gemel and armed Gules (Spencer).
6393:
5897:
2322:
2318:
1850:
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2043:
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1st Duke of Marlborough, Marquess of Blandford, Earl of Marlborough, Lord Churchill of Eyemouth, and Baron Churchill of Sandridge
1497:
1388:
1349:
570:
2070:
2019:
These quartered arms, incorporating the two augmentations of honour, have been the arms of all subsequent Dukes of Marlborough.
5630:
3958:
1976:
1870:
1432:
555:
401:
5984:
5199:
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4263:
3820:
1401:
1336:
6542:
6386:
6313:
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1866:
536:
516:
1953:(a dragon without hind legs). The supporters were derived from the arms of the family of the 1st Duke's mother, Drake of
5611:
2961:
2813:
2089:
1912:
1874:
501:
391:
287:
229:
66:
861:
1979:
in 1705, two unusual features were added: the Imperial Eagle and a Princely Coronet. His estates in Germany, such as
2241:
1st: a lion couchant guardant Argent supporting a banner Gules charged with a dexter hand couped Argent (Churchill);
6328:
2956:
2426:
Other titles (3rd Duke onwards): Earl of Sunderland (England 1643) and Baron Spencer of Wormleighton (England 1729)
1878:
428:
of Churchill with his paternal arms of Spencer. The modern Dukes thus originally bore the surname "Spencer": the
2512:
6251:
6246:
5860:
The British Herald, or Cabinet of Armorial Bearings of the Nobility & Gentry of Great Britain & Ireland
5592:
5405:
3741:
2202:
41:
6537:
4654:
2697:
2255:
1930:
1916:
1834:, and the duke's eldest son's eldest son's eldest son (not necessarily the eldest great-grandson) the title
916:
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2251:
2000:
1926:
1839:
559:
505:
482:
436:
237:
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429:
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2005:
1894:
1882:
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2232:
2124:
Dukes of Marlborough before they changed their name to "Spencer-Churchill" and took the modern arms
421:
325:
267:
248:
144:
1830:
for the Duke's eldest son and heir. The Duke's eldest son's eldest son can use the courtesy title
420:, to perpetuate the name of his illustrious great-great-grandfather. At the same time he received
6333:
6288:
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225:
139:
76:
5740:"The first Parliament of Queen Anne: Second session - begins 3/12/1706 | British History Online"
5717:
5713:
328:
became extinct and the Marlborough titles passed, according to the Act, to his eldest daughter
6236:
6202:
6152:
6083:
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5980:
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2047:
1898:
Bavaria or on his death, as the Empire operated Salic Law, which prevented female succession.
1886:
1862:
924:
439:
317:
2371:
Other titles (1st Duke): Lord Churchill of Eyemouth, in the county of Berwick (Scotland 1682)
6303:
6298:
6262:
6231:
6197:
6147:
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5930:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
5790:
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3737:
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2290:
2035:
1076:
1064:
1045:
1031:
351:
in 1699. After his older brother's death in 1729, Charles Spencer had already inherited the
195:
177:
48:
George surmounted by another Escutcheon Azure charged with three Fleur-de-lis two and one Or
6103:
5901:
1591:
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1557:
1544:
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635:
622:
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562:
and of the entire Spencer-Churchill and Spencer family—would have to become extinct.
531:
The dukedom can theoretically pass through a female line. However, unlike the remainder to
6172:
6157:
6142:
6127:
5597:
3577:
3558:
3318:
532:
478:
470:
465:
443:
161:
1957:(Argent, a wyvern gules; these arms can be seen on the monument in Musbury Church to Sir
6351:
6344:
6318:
6226:
6221:
6208:
6073:
5616:
4286:
2435:(1706β1758), 5th Earl of Sunderland, second son of Anne Spencer, Countess of Sunderland
2121:
1992:
1796:
566:
417:
352:
5765:
5426:
9th Earl Spencer, Viscount Spencer, and Baron Spencer of Althorp, 4th Viscount Althorp
5206:
8th Earl Spencer, Viscount Spencer, and Baron Spencer of Althorp, 3rd Viscount Althorp
5050:
7th Earl Spencer, Viscount Spencer, and Baron Spencer of Althorp, 2nd Viscount Althorp
4716:
6th Earl Spencer, Viscount Spencer, and Baron Spencer of Althorp, 1st Viscount Althorp
6526:
6378:
5936:
5931:
2497:
2259:
2013:
1958:
309:
148:
6357:
6093:
6078:
2224:
2009:
1954:
425:
5391:
2275:
486:
17:
2404:(1700β1731), elder son of the 2nd Duchess, predeceased his mother without issue
1980:
1968:(Spanish for "Faithful but unfortunate"). The 1st Duke was also entitled to a
544:
124:
2042:
means without happiness or without joy, alluding to the first Duke's father,
453:
died in 2014, having assumed the title in 1972. The 12th and present Duke is
2317:
The earldom of Marlborough was held by the family of Ley from 1626 to 1679.
2168:
1816:
1785:
312:; one daughter and one son died in infancy. He was pre-deceased by his son,
297:
275:
241:
1929:
to his arms around 1662. This rare mark of royal favour took the form of a
2416:
Lady Anne Churchill; 1683β1716), second daughter of the 1st Duke, married
2050:
but was not compensated for his losses after the restoration. Charles II
2016:
Or, two over one. This inescutcheon represents the royal arms of France.
1919:(see below) rendered the distinguishing mark of the bendlet unnecessary.
540:
469:
Burial place of most Dukes and Duchesses of Marlborough in the chapel at
339:
When Henrietta died in 1733, the Marlborough titles passed to her nephew
262:
5949:. Vol. 17 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 737.
2484:
John George Vanderbilt Henry Spencer-Churchill, 11th Duke of Marlborough
547:
formula designed to keep succession wherever possible in the male line.
2219:
1969:
1946:
1890:
413:
320:
was passed. When the 1st Duke of Marlborough died in 1722 his title as
6371:: This title is held by a peer who holds another of higher precedence.
2394:(1681β1733), eldest daughter of the 1st Duke, succeeded her father by
1849:, created for John Churchill in 1689, had previously been created for
5862:, Volume I, Turner & Marwood, Sunderland, 1830, p. 401 (CHU-CLA).
2269:
2051:
1950:
1819:(created in 1685 for John Churchill), all in the Peerage of England.
520:
493:
2459:(1822β1883), eldest son of the 6th Duke and paternal grandfather of
2046:, who was a royalist and faithful supporter of the king during the
6003:
5972:
Sex with Kings: 500 Years of Adultery, Power, Rivalry, and Revenge
2511:
2056:
2028:
464:
316:, in 1703; so, to prevent the extinction of the titles, a special
395:
in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. In 1902, his grandson, the
4695:
5th Earl Spencer, Viscount Spencer, and Baron Spencer of Althorp
4434:
4th Earl Spencer, Viscount Spencer, and Baron Spencer of Althorp
4070:
2nd Earl Spencer, Viscount Spencer, and Baron Spencer of Althorp
3827:
1st Earl Spencer, Viscount Spencer, and Baron Spencer of Althorp
332:(1681β1733), the 2nd Duchess of Marlborough. She was married to
6382:
6012:
5975:. Pushed into War, Sold into Marriage: William Morrow. p.
5832:
Paul Courtenay, The Armorial Bearings of Sir Winston Churchill
2478:
John Albert William Spencer-Churchill, 10th Duke of Marlborough
2472:
Charles Richard John Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke of Marlborough
2151:
Shield of the Spencer-Churchill Dukes of Marlborough since 1817
565:
If that were to happen, the Churchill titles would pass to the
2502:
George John Godolphin Spencer-Churchill, Marquess of Blandford
377:(1739β1817), who was succeeded by his eldest son George, the
4270:
3rd Earl Spencer, Viscount Spencer, Baron Spencer of Althorp
204:
216:
1983:, were represented in his arms by additional quarterings.
5847:
Herzogs Johann von Marlborough Leben und DenkwΓΌrdigkeiten
3522:
4th Earl of Sunderland, 6th Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
3284:
3rd Earl of Sunderland, 5th Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
3042:
2nd Earl of Sunderland, 4th Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
2807:
1st Earl of Sunderland, 3rd Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
2490:
Charles James Spencer-Churchill, 12th Duke of Marlborough
2466:
George Charles Spencer-Churchill, 8th Duke of Marlborough
1941:
Sir Winston's shield and crest were inherited by his son
1885:). He was obliged to surrender Mindelheim in 1714 by the
5166:
3rd Viscount Churchill, 5th Baron Churchill of Wychwood
5004:
2nd Viscount Churchill, 4th Baron Churchill of Wychwood
4837:
1st Viscount Churchill, 3rd Baron Churchill of Wychwood
2457:
John Winston Spencer-Churchill, 7th Duke of Marlborough
2258:
surmounted by an inescutcheon Azure charged with three
6040:
Extant dukedoms in the peerages of Britain and Ireland
2386:(1686β1703), elder son of the 1st Duke, died unmarried
2108:, with quarterings representing his estates in Germany
1861:
The 1st Duke was honoured with land and titles in the
286:. Shortly after her accession to the throne in 1702,
556:
Viscounts Churchill and Barons Churchill of Wychwood
213:
210:
207:
6312:
6282:
6245:
6181:
6111:
6046:
201:
198:
167:
157:
131:
114:
104:
92:
82:
72:
62:
54:
34:
2420:, predeceased her elder sister, leaving male issue
706:Charles Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke of Marlborough
2451:George Spencer-Churchill, 6th Duke of Marlborough
2445:George Spencer-Churchill, 5th Duke of Marlborough
745:James Spencer-Churchill, 12th Duke of Marlborough
693:George Spencer-Churchill, 8th Duke of Marlborough
667:George Spencer-Churchill, 6th Duke of Marlborough
654:George Spencer-Churchill, 5th Duke of Marlborough
435:The 7th Duke was the paternal grandfather of the
99:James Spencer-Churchill, 12th Duke of Marlborough
5959:Kate Fleming, The Churchills, Viking Press, 1975
5873:"The Armorial Bearings of Sir Winston Churchill"
2492:(b. 1955), eldest surviving son of the 11th Duke
2307:Earls of Marlborough, first creation (1626β1679)
1068:Richard Spencer, 6th Baron Churchill (1926β2020)
732:John Spencer-Churchill, 11th Duke of Marlborough
719:John Spencer-Churchill, 10th Duke of Marlborough
571:Anne Villiers (born Egerton), Countess of Jersey
569:, the heir-male of the 1st Duke's granddaughter
500:on 13 August 1704, the 1st Duke was honoured by
492:After his leadership in the victory against the
2392:Henrietta Godolphin, 2nd Duchess of Marlborough
2344:(1650β1722), became Duke of Marlborough in 1702
755:George Spencer-Churchill, Marquess of Blandford
680:John Spencer-Churchill, 7th Duke of Marlborough
607:Henrietta Godolphin, 2nd Duchess of Marlborough
109:George Spencer-Churchill, Marquess of Blandford
5834:The Armorial Bearings of Sir Winston Churchill
5133:John George Vanderbilt Henry Spencer-Churchill
1811:(created in 1603 for the Spencer family), and
343:(1706β1758), the third son of her late sister
6394:
6024:
5900:. Churchill Society of London. Archived from
2534:
2284:
171:
8:
5828:
5826:
2329:Earls of Marlborough, second creation (1689)
2059:, and it is not known why this is the case.
1490:Elizabeth Churchill, Countess of Bridgewater
575:Elizabeth Churchill, Countess of Bridgewater
119:
5824:
5822:
5820:
5818:
5816:
5814:
5812:
5810:
5808:
5806:
2092:, the father of the 1st Duke of Marlborough
1599:William Child-Villiers, 10th Earl of Jersey
416:of Churchill in addition to his surname of
412:obtained permission to assume and bear the
6401:
6387:
6379:
6031:
6017:
6009:
2541:
2527:
2519:
2201:
2194:
1644:The Hon. Edward Child-Villiers (1913β1980)
1614:George Child-Villiers, Viscount Villiers (
798:Lord Charles Spencer-Churchill (1940β2016)
31:
5696:
5694:
1576:George Child Villiers, 9th Earl of Jersey
1563:George Child Villiers, 8th Earl of Jersey
1550:Victor Child Villiers, 7th Earl of Jersey
1537:George Child Villiers, 6th Earl of Jersey
1524:George Child Villiers, 5th Earl of Jersey
577:, the fourth daughter of the first Duke.
6548:Peerages created with special remainders
2504:(b. 1992), eldest son of the 12th Duke.
2433:Charles Spencer, 3rd Duke of Marlborough
2402:William Godolphin, Marquess of Blandford
2352:
2293:for 'Faithful but unfortunate').
1881:(once the lordship of the noted soldier
1736:
1584:George Child-Villiers, Viscount Villiers
628:Charles Spencer, 3rd Duke of Marlborough
535:found in most other peerages that allow
334:Francis Godolphin, 2nd Earl of Godolphin
5690:
5535:George John Godolphin Spencer-Churchill
2516:The 1st Duke of Marlborough's genealogy
2486:(1926β2014), elder son of the 10th Duke
2468:(1844β1892), eldest son of the 7th Duke
2453:(1793β1857), eldest son of the 5th Duke
2439:George Spencer, 4th Duke of Marlborough
2418:Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland
2378:John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough
2342:John Churchill, 1st Earl of Marlborough
2138:George Spencer, 4th Duke of Marlborough
2066:
1943:John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough
641:George Spencer, 4th Duke of Marlborough
594:John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough
234:John Churchill, 1st Earl of Marlborough
180:for 'Faithful but unfortunate')
87:John Churchill, 1st Earl of Marlborough
4801:Charles Richard John Spencer-Churchill
2480:(1897β1972), elder son of the 9th Duke
2447:(1766β1840), elder son of the 4th Duke
2441:(1739β1817), elder son of the 3rd Duke
2213:1817 (by the 5th Duke of Marlborough).
2195:
1803:(created in 1689 for John Churchill),
1789:(created in 1702 for John Churchill),
1080:Michael Spencer, 7th Baron Churchill (
5714:"Family Lineage: Duke of Marlborough"
5661:
5655:
5649:
5629:
5627:
5610:
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5101:
5099:
5093:
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5032:
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5028:
5026:
5024:
5019:
5017:
5015:
5009:
5007:
4998:
4996:
4994:
4992:
4990:
4988:
4979:John Albert William Spencer-Churchill
4977:
4961:
4955:
4953:
4951:
4949:
4947:
4945:
4943:
4941:
4939:
4937:
4935:
4929:
4927:
4925:
4909:
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4882:
4876:
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4868:
4866:
4864:
4862:
4860:
4858:
4856:
4850:
4848:
4846:
4844:
4842:
4840:
4831:Victor Albert Francis Charles Spencer
4829:
4827:
4812:
4810:
4799:
4793:
4787:
4785:
4783:
4781:
4779:
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4708:
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4608:
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4502:
4500:
4498:
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4458:
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4439:
4426:
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4415:
4409:
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4401:
4399:
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4360:
4358:
4356:
4350:
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4330:
4328:
4326:
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4320:
4314:
4312:
4310:
4304:
4302:
4300:
4298:
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4285:
4283:
4281:
4275:
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4262:
4260:
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4232:
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4033:
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4020:
4018:
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4000:
3998:
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3994:
3992:
3990:
3988:
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3413:
3387:
3375:
3352:
3338:
3336:
3324:
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3311:
3309:
3298:
3296:
3289:
3276:
3274:
3263:
3250:
3182:
3148:
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3108:
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3085:
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2998:
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2990:
2988:
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2889:
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2827:
2825:
2823:
2812:
2810:
2799:
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2783:
2777:
2771:
2769:
2761:
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2733:
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2723:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2696:
2694:
2683:
2681:
2676:
2674:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2650:
2634:
2632:
2630:
2628:
2626:
2611:
2609:
2607:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2583:
2581:
2579:
2577:
2575:
2573:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2548:Spencer-Churchill family tree of the
2474:(1871β1934), only son of the 8th Duke
2384:John Churchill, Marquess of Blandford
2358:John Churchill, Marquess of Blandford
2076:Original arms of the Churchill family
1907:Original arms of the Churchill family
1853:, in 1626, becoming extinct in 1679.
314:John Churchill, Marquess of Blandford
294:and granted him the subsidiary title
7:
4821:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
2254:) an escutcheon Argent charged with
2196:Coat of arms of Duke of Marlborough
1987:Arms of the Spencer-Churchill family
1873:in 1704, and in 1705, his successor
1183:The Hon. Charles Spencer (1824β1895)
1127:The Hon. William Spencer (1810β1900)
1037:Francis Spencer, 1st Baron Churchill
615:Anne Spencer, Countess of Sunderland
523:, a short distance from the palace.
6485:Charles Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke
2380:(1650β1722), soldier and statesman
2182:Arms of Sir Winston Churchill as a
1937:Arms of the 1st Duke of Marlborough
1511:George Villiers, 4th Earl of Jersey
1465:The Hon. George Spencer (1903β1982)
1363:Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer
336:and had a son who predeceased her.
6533:Dukedoms in the Peerage of England
6509:Jamie Spencer-Churchill, 12th Duke
6477:George Spencer-Churchill, 8th Duke
6461:George Spencer-Churchill, 6th Duke
6453:George Spencer-Churchill, 5th Duke
6410:Dukes and Duchesses of Marlborough
5241:Viscountcy Churchill extinct, 2017
1782:The Duke holds subsidiary titles:
25:
6501:John Spencer-Churchill, 11th Duke
6493:John Spencer-Churchill, 10th Duke
5849:, vol. 6, Vienna 1822, pp. 297β8.
4814:Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill
2691:2nd Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
2619:1st Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
1498:Anne Villiers, Countess of Jersey
1417:Charles Spencer, 9th Earl Spencer
1376:Charles Spencer, 6th Earl Spencer
347:(1683β1716), who had married the
6469:John Spencer-Churchill, 7th Duke
6429:Henrietta Godolphin, 2nd Duchess
6317:
6287:
6250:
6186:
6116:
6102:
5923:
4902:Descendants of Winston Churchill
4655:Randolph Henry Spencer-Churchill
4642:George Charles Spencer-Churchill
2175:
2167:(or any Spencer-Churchill) as a
2156:
2144:
2129:
2113:
2097:
2081:
2069:
2038:for 'Faithful but unfortunate'.
1590:
1569:
1556:
1543:
1530:
1517:
1504:
1411:
1395:
1389:Albert Spencer, 7th Earl Spencer
1382:
1369:
1356:
1350:George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer
1343:
1330:
1075:
1063:
1030:
738:
725:
712:
699:
686:
673:
660:
647:
634:
621:
600:
587:
504:granting him the royal manor of
194:
40:
5941:Marlborough, Earls and Dukes of
5877:International Churchill Society
5369:7th Baron Churchill of Wychwood
5318:Charles James Spencer-Churchill
5177:6th Baron Churchill of Wychwood
4240:2nd Baron Churchill of Wychwood
4041:1st Baron Churchill of Wychwood
1977:Prince of the Holy Roman Empire
1629:The Hon. Jamie Child-Villiers (
1433:Louis Spencer, Viscount Althorp
1251:Sir Charles Spencer (1869β1934)
917:Lord Randolph Spencer-Churchill
785:Lord Edward Spencer-Churchill (
770:Lord Caspar Spencer-Churchill (
543:and follows a more restrictive
539:, the grant does not allow for
455:Charles James Spencer-Churchill
27:Title in the Peerage of England
5662:Lady Olympia Spencer-Churchill
5415:Charles Edward Maurice Spencer
4380:John Winston Spencer-Churchill
1402:John Spencer, 8th Earl Spencer
1337:John Spencer, 1st Earl Spencer
517:St. Martin's parish churchyard
1:
3566:Dukes of Albemarle (Jacobite)
2586:Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
1975:When the 1st Duke was made a
1241:Frederick Spencer (1796β1831)
1004:Alexander Spencer-Churchill (
925:Sir Winston Spencer-Churchill
846:Alexander Spencer-Churchill (
537:male-preference primogeniture
6553:Noble titles created in 1702
5799:. 3 June 1817. p. 1277.
5665:
5635:
5631:Louis Frederick John Spencer
5621:
5602:
5546:Styled Marquess of Blandford
5539:
5419:
5396:
5385:Heir Presumptive to Wychwood
5378:
5362:
5322:
3509:Styled Marquess of Blandford
3306:Styled Marquess of Blandford
2962:Baron Churchill of Sandridge
1949:(part lion, part eagle) and
1836:Lord Spencer of Wormleighton
1760:
1750:
1709:
1692:
1679:
1666:
1653:
1631:
1616:
1603:
1450:
1437:
1421:
1300:
1278:
1265:
1207:
1164:
1151:
1108:
1095:
1082:
1053:Augustus Spencer (1851β1912)
1006:
993:
980:
965:
952:
950:Randolph Spencer-Churchill (
899:
886:
873:
848:
833:
820:
807:
787:
772:
759:
153:Baron Churchill of Sandridge
3959:Baron Churchill of Wychwood
3559:Dukes of Berwick (Jacobite)
2349:Dukes of Marlborough (1702)
1756:Issue from second marriage
1291:Charles Spencer (1909β1963)
1246:Charles Spencer (1827β1898)
1198:Francis Spencer (1917β1989)
1193:Francis Spencer (1881β1972)
1188:Charles Spencer (1848β1922)
1132:William Spencer (1838β1923)
1058:Richard Spencer (1888β1956)
862:Lord Ivor Spencer-Churchill
818:Dominic Spencer-Churchill (
304:In 1678, Churchill married
6569:
2957:Lord Churchill of Eyemouth
2412:, Countess of Sunderland (
2310:
2012:Azure, charged with three
1879:principality of Mindelheim
1766:Issue from third marriage
1677:Frederick Child-Villiers (
1664:Alexander Child-Villiers (
1470:George Spencer (1932-2023)
991:Edward Spencer-Churchill (
933:Randolph Spencer-Churchill
871:Robert Spencer-Churchill (
805:Rupert Spencer-Churchill (
511:With the exception of the
355:estates and the titles of
322:Lord Churchill of Eyemouth
6437:Charles Spencer, 3rd Duke
6416:
6366:
6100:
5744:www.british-history.ac.uk
5653:
5651:
5527:
5525:
5523:
5513:
5511:
5503:
5499:
5493:
5441:
5439:
5402:
5310:
5308:
5306:
5300:
5298:
5296:
5288:
5284:
5282:
5280:
5276:
5260:
5256:
5254:
5252:
5248:
5217:
5215:
5123:
5121:
5097:
5095:
5087:
5085:
5061:
5059:
5013:
5011:
4971:
4969:
4967:
4959:
4957:
4933:
4931:
4923:
4919:
4917:
4915:
4911:
4892:
4890:
4880:
4878:
4854:
4852:
4791:
4789:
4765:
4763:
4737:
4735:
4727:
4725:
4666:
4664:
4634:
4632:
4630:
4602:
4600:
4592:
4590:
4574:
4572:
4564:
4560:
4558:
4556:
4544:
4542:
4538:
4528:
4524:
4512:
4508:
4496:
4494:
4478:
4476:
4468:
4466:
4437:
4424:
4413:
4411:
4395:
4393:
4364:
4362:
4354:
4352:
4336:
4334:
4318:
4316:
4308:
4306:
4279:
4277:
4205:
4203:
4199:
4197:
4195:
4189:
4187:
4185:
4183:
4181:
4179:
4177:
4171:
4167:
4159:
4155:
4153:
4151:
4147:
4139:
4135:
4133:
4131:
4129:
4127:
4125:
4123:
4119:
4111:
4109:
4082:
4004:
4002:
3986:
3984:
3950:
3948:
3932:
3930:
3928:
3920:
3918:
3902:
3900:
3876:
3872:
3870:
3868:
3864:
3766:
3764:
3705:
3703:
3687:
3685:
3683:
3681:
3679:
3677:
3675:
3673:
3669:
3667:
3665:
3655:
3653:
3637:
3633:
3631:
3629:
3627:
3625:
3623:
3621:
3609:
3605:
3603:
3601:
3495:
3487:
3485:
3483:
3477:
3475:
3473:
3465:
3455:
3451:
3439:
3437:
3429:
3427:
3411:
3407:
3401:
3399:
3397:
3395:
3393:
3385:
3381:
3350:
3287:
3261:
3244:
3242:
3240:
3238:
3236:
3234:
3232:
3226:
3224:
3222:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3204:
3202:
3200:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3180:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3170:
3168:
3162:
3160:
3158:
3156:
3154:
3142:
3138:
3136:
3134:
3128:
3126:
3124:
3118:
3116:
3114:
3083:
3010:
3008:
2949:
2947:
2923:
2921:
2919:
2917:
2915:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2905:
2903:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2895:
2887:
2883:
2881:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2861:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2851:
2843:
2841:
2775:
2773:
2737:
2735:
2727:
2725:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2648:
2644:
2642:
2640:
2278:of the Holy Roman Empire.
1911:The original arms of Sir
1838:(not to be confused with
1795:(created in 1643 for the
1773:Other titles of the Dukes
1448:The Hon. Edmund Spencer (
941:Winston Spencer-Churchill
290:made Churchill the first
39:
6445:George Spencer, 4th Duke
6421:John Churchill, 1st Duke
5969:Herman, Eleanor (2005).
5836:(accessed 20 July 2013).
4999:Victor Alexander Spencer
4440:Adelaide Horatia Seymour
4287:Horace Beauchamp Seymour
4221:George Spencer-Churchill
4022:George Spencer-Churchill
3742:Baron Spencer of Althorp
1999:Also in 1817, a further
1690:William Child-Villiers (
1256:John Spencer (1907β1977)
1236:John Spencer (1767β1831)
1142:John Spencer (1917β1967)
1137:John Spencer (1881β1952)
1106:Thomas Ellison-Spencer (
1093:The Hon. David Spencer (
978:John Spencer-Churchill (
963:John Spencer-Churchill (
897:Ivor Spencer-Churchill (
884:John Spencer-Churchill (
831:Ivor Spencer-Churchill (
430:double-barrelled surname
385:(the younger son of the
259:Churchill had been made
6004:Blenheim Palace website
5946:Encyclopædia Britannica
5642:Styled Viscount Althorp
4825:1940β1945 and 1951β1955
4085:Anne Horatia Waldegrave
4035:Francis Almeric Spencer
2222:(above the escutcheon).
2106:1st Duke of Marlborough
1889:, which returned it to
1707:George Child-Villiers (
1651:Edward Child-Villiers (
527:Succession to the title
5770:www.blenheimpalace.com
4710:Charles Robert Spencer
4234:Francis George Spencer
2517:
2361:
2285:
2252:augmentation of honour
2001:augmentation of honour
1931:canton of Saint George
1927:augmentation of honour
1917:canton of Saint George
474:
451:John Spencer-Churchill
437:British Prime Minister
381:(1766β1840). In 1815,
349:3rd Earl of Sunderland
255:History of the dukedom
249:earldom of Marlborough
172:
35:Dukedom of Marlborough
5406:Diana Frances Spencer
5375:David Anthony Spencer
5161:Victor George Spencer
3078:King James VII and II
2976:Marquess of Blandford
2515:
2356:
2302:List of title holders
2272:wings elevated Gules.
2090:Sir Winston Churchill
1972:indicating his rank.
1893:. He tried to obtain
1824:Marquess of Blandford
468:
446:on 30 November 1874.
440:Sir Winston Churchill
137:Marquess of Blandford
6543:Dukes of Marlborough
2969:(2nd creation), 1689
2766:(2nd creation), 1643
2550:Dukes of Marlborough
2286:Fiel Pero Desdichado
2256:Saint George's Cross
2184:Knight of the Garter
2032:Fiel pero desdichado
1966:Fiel pero desdichado
1883:Georg von Frundsberg
1229:Lord Charles Spencer
1046:Sir Augustus Spencer
228:. It was created by
224:) is a title in the
173:Fiel pero desdichado
5898:"Churchill's Motto"
5200:Edward John Spencer
4689:John Poyntz Spencer
3354:Henrietta FitzJames
3265:Henrietta Churchill
2972:Duke of Marlborough
2967:Earl of Marlborough
2554:Earls of Sunderland
2313:Earl of Marlborough
2233:double-headed eagle
2197:
2120:Simple arms of the
1847:Earl of Marlborough
1801:Earl of Marlborough
1739:
477:The family seat is
397:3rd Baron Churchill
369:(1603), all in the
326:Peerage of Scotland
292:Duke of Marlborough
280:Earl of Marlborough
268:Peerage of Scotland
187:Duke of Marlborough
145:Earl of Marlborough
5796:The London Gazette
4746:Viscount Churchill
3087:Arabella Churchill
2764:Earl of Sunderland
2518:
2500:to the dukedom is
2362:
2268:On either side: a
1832:Earl of Sunderland
1792:Earl of Sunderland
1738:Notes and sources
1737:
581:Line of succession
498:Battle of Blenheim
475:
402:Viscount Churchill
371:Peerage of England
358:Earl of Sunderland
284:Peerage of England
261:Lord Churchill of
226:Peerage of England
140:Earl of Sunderland
77:Peerage of England
6520:
6519:
6376:
6375:
5904:on 6 January 2022
5701:Debrett's Peerage
5679:
5678:
5675:
5674:
4428:Frederick Spencer
3503:William Godolphin
3332:Duke of Albemarle
3258:Earl of Godolphin
3252:Francis Godolphin
2814:Winston Churchill
2461:Winston Churchill
2396:Act of Parliament
2299:
2298:
2262:Or, two over one.
2229:Holy Roman Empire
2220:Coronet of a duke
2165:Winston Churchill
2048:English Civil War
2008:surmounted by an
1913:Winston Churchill
1887:Treaty of Utrecht
1867:Emperor Leopold I
1863:Holy Roman Empire
1778:Subsidiary titles
1770:
1769:
1162:Charles Spencer (
318:Act of Parliament
192:
184:
183:
133:Subsidiary titles
16:(Redirected from
6560:
6403:
6396:
6389:
6380:
6322:
6321:
6292:
6291:
6255:
6254:
6191:
6190:
6121:
6120:
6106:
6033:
6026:
6019:
6010:
5991:
5990:
5966:
5960:
5957:
5951:
5950:
5929:
5927:
5926:
5920:
5914:
5913:
5911:
5909:
5894:
5888:
5887:
5885:
5883:
5869:
5863:
5858:Robson, Thomas,
5856:
5850:
5843:
5837:
5830:
5801:
5800:
5787:
5781:
5780:
5778:
5776:
5761:
5755:
5754:
5752:
5750:
5736:
5730:
5729:
5727:
5725:
5710:
5704:
5698:
5669:
5667:
5639:
5637:
5625:
5623:
5606:
5604:
5543:
5541:
5423:
5421:
5400:
5398:
5392:King Charles III
5382:
5380:
5366:
5364:
5326:
5324:
4681:Augustus Spencer
4619:Viscount Althorp
4420:Georgiana Poyntz
4255:Augustus Spencer
3842:James Waldegrave
3738:Viscount Spencer
3573:James Waldegrave
3345:Baron Waldegrave
3340:Henry Waldegrave
2959:(Scotland), 1682
2565:
2564:
2543:
2536:
2529:
2520:
2288:
2205:
2198:
2179:
2160:
2148:
2133:
2117:
2101:
2085:
2073:
1875:Emperor Joseph I
1740:
1713:
1711:
1696:
1694:
1683:
1681:
1670:
1668:
1657:
1655:
1635:
1633:
1620:
1618:
1607:
1605:
1594:
1573:
1560:
1547:
1534:
1521:
1508:
1454:
1452:
1441:
1439:
1425:
1423:
1415:
1399:
1386:
1373:
1360:
1347:
1334:
1304:
1302:
1282:
1280:
1276:Edmund Spencer (
1269:
1267:
1263:Robert Spencer (
1211:
1209:
1205:Philip Spencer (
1168:
1166:
1155:
1153:
1112:
1110:
1099:
1097:
1086:
1084:
1079:
1067:
1034:
1010:
1008:
997:
995:
984:
982:
969:
967:
956:
954:
903:
901:
890:
888:
877:
875:
852:
850:
837:
835:
824:
822:
811:
809:
791:
789:
776:
774:
763:
761:
742:
729:
716:
703:
690:
677:
664:
651:
638:
625:
604:
591:
223:
222:
219:
218:
215:
212:
209:
206:
203:
200:
190:
175:
134:
95:
44:
32:
21:
18:Churchill family
6568:
6567:
6563:
6562:
6561:
6559:
6558:
6557:
6523:
6522:
6521:
6516:
6412:
6407:
6377:
6372:
6362:
6316:
6308:
6286:
6278:
6249:
6241:
6185:
6177:
6115:
6107:
6098:
6042:
6037:
6000:
5995:
5994:
5987:
5968:
5967:
5963:
5958:
5954:
5939:, ed. (1911). "
5935:
5924:
5922:
5921:
5917:
5907:
5905:
5896:
5895:
5891:
5881:
5879:
5871:
5870:
5866:
5857:
5853:
5844:
5840:
5831:
5804:
5789:
5788:
5784:
5774:
5772:
5763:
5762:
5758:
5748:
5746:
5738:
5737:
5733:
5723:
5721:
5718:Burke's Peerage
5712:
5711:
5707:
5703:, 1876, p. 322.
5699:
5692:
5687:
5681:
5664:
5663:
5640:
5634:
5633:
5620:
5619:
5615:
5601:
5600:
5598:Prince of Wales
5596:
5544:
5538:
5537:
5424:
5418:
5417:
5408:
5395:
5394:
5383:
5377:
5376:
5367:
5361:
5360:
5359:Michael Spencer
5327:
5321:
5320:
5204:
5202:
5175:
5173:
5172:Richard Spencer
5164:
5162:
5137:
5135:
5048:
5046:
5021:
5020:Richard Spencer
5002:
5000:
4983:
4981:
4835:
4833:
4824:
4818:
4816:
4805:
4803:
4714:
4712:
4693:
4691:
4682:
4657:
4646:
4644:
4441:
4432:
4430:
4421:
4384:
4382:
4289:
4268:
4266:
4257:
4238:
4236:
4225:
4223:
4086:
4079:
4068:
4066:
4039:
4037:
4026:
4024:
3847:
3846:Earl Waldegrave
3845:
3825:
3823:
3788:
3786:
3745:
3580:
3578:Earl Waldegrave
3576:
3544:
3533:
3531:
3529:Charles Spencer
3520:
3518:
3507:
3505:
3356:
3347:
3343:
3330:
3328:
3326:Henry FitzJames
3319:Duke of Berwick
3317:
3315:
3313:James FitzJames
3304:
3302:
3293:
3282:
3280:
3278:Charles Spencer
3269:
3267:
3256:
3254:
3089:
3080:
3053:
3051:
3040:
3038:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2816:
2805:
2803:
2700:
2689:
2687:
2685:William Spencer
2678:
2617:
2615:
2547:
2510:
2351:
2331:
2315:
2309:
2304:
2273:
2242:
2223:
2193:
2186:
2180:
2171:
2161:
2152:
2149:
2140:
2134:
2125:
2118:
2109:
2102:
2093:
2086:
2077:
2074:
2065:
2063:Gallery of arms
2025:
1989:
1939:
1909:
1904:
1859:
1826:is used as the
1813:Baron Churchill
1780:
1775:
1735:
1708:
1691:
1678:
1665:
1652:
1630:
1615:
1602:
1449:
1436:
1420:
1299:
1298:Piers Spencer (
1277:
1264:
1206:
1163:
1150:
1107:
1094:
1081:
1005:
992:
979:
964:
951:
898:
885:
872:
847:
832:
819:
806:
786:
771:
758:
583:
529:
479:Blenheim Palace
471:Blenheim Palace
463:
449:The 11th Duke,
444:Blenheim Palace
424:to quarter the
392:Baron Churchill
383:Francis Spencer
341:Charles Spencer
272:Baron Churchill
257:
197:
193:
162:Blenheim Palace
152:
147:
143:
138:
132:
93:
50:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6566:
6564:
6556:
6555:
6550:
6545:
6540:
6538:Spencer family
6535:
6525:
6524:
6518:
6517:
6515:
6514:
6512:(2014βpresent)
6506:
6498:
6490:
6482:
6474:
6466:
6458:
6450:
6442:
6434:
6426:
6417:
6414:
6413:
6408:
6406:
6405:
6398:
6391:
6383:
6374:
6373:
6367:
6364:
6363:
6361:
6360:
6355:
6348:
6341:
6336:
6331:
6325:
6323:
6314:United Kingdom
6310:
6309:
6307:
6306:
6301:
6295:
6293:
6280:
6279:
6277:
6276:
6274:Northumberland
6271:
6266:
6258:
6256:
6243:
6242:
6240:
6239:
6234:
6229:
6224:
6219:
6212:
6205:
6200:
6194:
6192:
6179:
6178:
6176:
6175:
6170:
6165:
6160:
6155:
6150:
6145:
6140:
6135:
6130:
6124:
6122:
6109:
6108:
6101:
6099:
6097:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6071:
6064:
6052:
6050:
6048:Royal dukedoms
6044:
6043:
6038:
6036:
6035:
6028:
6021:
6013:
6007:
6006:
5999:
5998:External links
5996:
5993:
5992:
5985:
5961:
5952:
5937:Chisholm, Hugh
5915:
5889:
5864:
5851:
5845:William Coxe,
5838:
5802:
5782:
5756:
5731:
5705:
5689:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5677:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5670:
5659:
5657:
5656:
5654:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5644:
5628:
5626:
5617:Duke of Sussex
5609:
5607:
5590:
5588:
5586:
5584:
5582:
5580:
5578:
5576:
5574:
5572:
5570:
5568:
5566:
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5560:
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5531:
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5522:
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5516:
5514:
5512:
5510:
5508:
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5502:
5500:
5498:
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5494:
5492:
5490:
5488:
5486:
5484:
5482:
5480:
5478:
5476:
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5472:
5470:
5468:
5466:
5464:
5462:
5460:
5458:
5456:
5454:
5452:
5450:
5448:
5446:
5444:
5442:
5440:
5438:
5435:
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5432:
5429:
5428:
5412:
5410:
5403:
5401:
5389:
5387:
5373:
5371:
5357:
5355:
5353:
5351:
5349:
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5343:
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5339:
5337:
5335:
5333:
5331:
5314:
5313:
5311:
5309:
5307:
5305:
5303:
5301:
5299:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5291:
5289:
5287:
5285:
5283:
5281:
5279:
5277:
5275:
5273:
5271:
5269:
5267:
5265:
5263:
5261:
5259:
5257:
5255:
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5251:
5249:
5247:
5245:
5243:
5238:
5236:
5234:
5232:
5230:
5228:
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5222:
5220:
5218:
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5214:
5211:
5209:
5208:
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5179:
5170:
5168:
5159:
5157:
5155:
5153:
5151:
5149:
5147:
5145:
5143:
5141:
5129:
5127:
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5124:
5122:
5120:
5118:
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5112:
5110:
5108:
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5102:
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5098:
5096:
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5092:
5090:
5088:
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5082:
5080:
5078:
5076:
5074:
5072:
5070:
5068:
5066:
5064:
5062:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5052:
5044:Albert Spencer
5041:
5039:
5037:
5035:
5033:
5031:
5029:
5027:
5025:
5023:
5018:
5016:
5014:
5012:
5010:
5008:
5006:
4997:
4995:
4993:
4991:
4989:
4987:
4975:
4974:
4972:
4970:
4968:
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4963:
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4914:
4912:
4910:
4908:
4906:
4897:
4895:
4893:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4883:
4881:
4879:
4877:
4875:
4873:
4871:
4869:
4867:
4865:
4863:
4861:
4859:
4857:
4855:
4853:
4851:
4849:
4847:
4845:
4843:
4841:
4839:
4828:
4826:
4811:
4809:
4797:
4795:
4794:
4792:
4790:
4788:
4786:
4784:
4782:
4780:
4778:
4776:
4774:
4772:
4770:
4768:
4766:
4764:
4762:
4760:
4758:
4756:
4754:
4752:
4750:
4742:
4740:
4738:
4736:
4734:
4732:
4730:
4728:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4718:
4707:
4705:
4703:
4701:
4699:
4697:
4686:
4684:
4679:
4677:
4675:
4673:
4671:
4669:
4667:
4665:
4663:
4661:
4659:
4652:
4650:
4638:
4637:
4635:
4633:
4631:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4623:
4615:
4613:
4611:
4609:
4607:
4605:
4603:
4601:
4599:
4597:
4595:
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4505:
4503:
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4377:
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4327:
4325:
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4321:
4319:
4317:
4315:
4313:
4311:
4309:
4307:
4305:
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4301:
4299:
4297:
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4291:
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4282:
4280:
4278:
4276:
4274:
4272:
4261:
4259:
4252:
4250:
4248:
4246:
4244:
4242:
4231:
4229:
4218:
4216:
4214:
4212:
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4154:
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4150:
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4142:
4140:
4138:
4136:
4134:
4132:
4130:
4128:
4126:
4124:
4122:
4120:
4118:
4116:
4114:
4112:
4110:
4108:
4106:
4104:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4090:
4088:
4083:
4081:
4074:
4072:
4064:George Spencer
4061:
4059:
4057:
4055:
4053:
4051:
4049:
4047:
4045:
4043:
4032:
4030:
4019:
4017:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4007:
4005:
4003:
4001:
3999:
3997:
3995:
3993:
3991:
3989:
3987:
3985:
3983:
3981:
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3909:
3907:
3905:
3903:
3901:
3899:
3897:
3895:
3893:
3891:
3889:
3887:
3885:
3883:
3881:
3879:
3877:
3875:
3873:
3871:
3869:
3867:
3865:
3863:
3861:
3859:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3849:
3839:
3837:
3835:
3833:
3831:
3829:
3818:
3816:
3814:
3812:
3810:
3808:
3806:
3804:
3802:
3800:
3798:
3796:
3794:
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3784:George Spencer
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567:Earl of Jersey
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389:) was created
353:Spencer family
306:Sarah Jennings
282:(1689) in the
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1837:
1833:
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1825:
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1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1805:Baron Spencer
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533:heirs general
526:
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522:
518:
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509:
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472:
467:
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441:
438:
433:
431:
427:
423:
422:royal licence
419:
415:
411:
408:In 1817, the
406:
404:
403:
398:
394:
393:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
363:Baron Spencer
360:
359:
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350:
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342:
337:
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331:
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323:
319:
315:
311:
310:Great Britain
307:
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149:Baron Spencer
146:
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110:
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105:Heir apparent
103:
100:
97:
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88:
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81:
78:
75:
71:
68:
65:
61:
57:
55:Creation date
53:
49:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
6511:
6503:
6495:
6487:
6479:
6471:
6463:
6455:
6447:
6439:
6431:
6423:
6409:
6368:
6350:
6343:
6261:
6214:
6207:
6167:
6066:
6059:
5971:
5964:
5955:
5944:
5918:
5906:. Retrieved
5902:the original
5892:
5880:. Retrieved
5876:
5867:
5859:
5854:
5846:
5841:
5794:
5785:
5773:. Retrieved
5769:
5759:
5747:. Retrieved
5743:
5734:
5722:. Retrieved
5708:
5700:
5680:
5641:
5545:
5425:
5384:
5368:
5328:
5240:
5205:
5176:
5165:
5138:
5049:
5003:
4984:
4899:
4836:
4819:
4806:
4744:
4715:
4694:
4647:
4617:
4433:
4385:
4269:
4264:John Spencer
4239:
4226:
4077:Hugh Seymour
4069:
4040:
4027:
3957:
3826:
3821:John Spencer
3789:
3747:Earl Spencer
3736:
3542:John Spencer
3534:
3521:
3508:
3305:
3283:
3270:
3054:
3041:
2971:
2806:
2762:
2690:
2677:John Spencer
2618:
2584:
2508:Family trees
2495:
2425:
2413:
2410:Anne Spencer
2370:
2365:
2334:
2316:
2274:Behind: the
2225:Princely hat
2104:Arms of the
2039:
2031:
2026:
2018:
2010:inescutcheon
2006:Saint George
1998:
1990:
1974:
1965:
1963:
1940:
1924:
1921:
1910:
1860:
1846:
1844:
1840:Earl Spencer
1835:
1831:
1823:
1821:
1812:
1809:Wormleighton
1804:
1800:
1790:
1784:Marquess of
1783:
1781:
1761:
1751:
1704:
1687:
1674:
1661:
1648:
1643:
1626:
1611:
1595:
1582:
1574:
1561:
1548:
1535:
1522:
1509:
1496:
1488:
1469:
1464:
1445:
1429:
1408:
1400:
1387:
1374:
1361:
1348:
1335:
1324:John Spencer
1322:
1295:
1290:
1273:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1227:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1159:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1103:
1090:
1072:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1043:
1035:
1001:
988:
975:
960:
947:
939:
931:
923:
915:
894:
881:
868:
860:
843:
828:
815:
802:
797:
782:
767:
751:
748:(born 1955)
743:
730:
717:
704:
691:
678:
665:
652:
639:
626:
613:
605:
592:
564:
560:Earl Spencer
552:
549:
530:
510:
491:
476:
448:
434:
426:coat of arms
407:
400:
390:
367:Wormleighton
362:
356:
338:
321:
303:
296:Marquess of
295:
291:
279:
271:
260:
258:
246:
232:in 1702 for
186:
185:
120:Special case
118:
115:Remainder to
83:First holder
46:
29:
6504:(1972β2014)
6496:(1934β1972)
6488:(1892β1934)
6480:(1883β1892)
6472:(1857β1883)
6464:(1840β1857)
6456:(1817β1840)
6448:(1758β1817)
6440:(1733β1758)
6432:(1722β1733)
6424:(1702β1722)
6339:Westminster
6216:Queensberry
6168:Marlborough
5791:"No. 17256"
5668: 2020
5638: 1994
5624: 1984
5605: 1982
5542: 1992
5422: 1964
5399: 1948
5381: 1970
5365: 1960
5325: 1955
2360:(1686β1703)
2231:(above the
2191:Achievement
1961:, d.1586).
1712: 1947
1695: 2003
1682: 1990
1669: 1961
1656: 1935
1634: 1994
1619: 2015
1606: 1976
1586:(1948β1998)
1578:(1910β1998)
1565:(1873β1923)
1552:(1845β1915)
1539:(1808β1859)
1526:(1773β1859)
1513:(1735β1805)
1500:(1705β1762)
1492:(1687β1714)
1453: 2003
1440: 1994
1424: 1964
1404:(1924β1992)
1391:(1892β1975)
1378:(1857β1922)
1365:(1798β1857)
1352:(1758β1834)
1339:(1734β1783)
1326:(1708β1746)
1303: 1963
1281: 1991
1268: 1944
1231:(1740β1820)
1210: 1966
1167: 1990
1154: 1957
1111: 2006
1098: 1970
1085: 1960
1048:(1807β1893)
1039:(1779β1845)
1009: 2014
996: 2008
983: 1975
968: 2007
955: 1965
943:(1940β2010)
935:(1911β1968)
927:(1874β1965)
919:(1849β1895)
902: 1986
889: 1984
876: 1954
864:(1898β1956)
851: 1983
836: 2014
823: 1979
810: 1971
790: 1974
775: 2008
762: 1992
734:(1926β2014)
721:(1897β1972)
708:(1871β1934)
695:(1844β1892)
682:(1822β1883)
669:(1793β1857)
656:(1766β1840)
643:(1739β1817)
630:(1706β1758)
617:(1683β1716)
609:(1681β1733)
596:(1650β1722)
558:and of the
487:Oxfordshire
461:Family seat
361:(1643) and
278:(1685) and
238:Marlborough
151:(from 1733)
142:(from 1733)
6527:Categories
6334:Sutherland
6329:Wellington
6269:Manchester
6163:Devonshire
6089:Gloucester
5986:0060585439
5882:19 January
5764:Blenheim.
5685:References
3334:(Jacobite)
2265:Supporters
2246:Escutcheon
2040:Desdichado
1981:Mindelheim
1895:Nellenburg
1822:The title
545:Semi-Salic
502:Queen Anne
442:, born at
288:Queen Anne
230:Queen Anne
191:pronounced
125:Semi-Salic
63:Created by
6237:Roxburghe
6203:Buccleuch
6153:St Albans
6084:Edinburgh
6068:Cambridge
5409:1961β1997
5203:1924β1992
5174:1926β2020
5163:1934β2017
5136:1926β2014
5047:1892β1975
5022:1888β1956
5001:1890β1973
4982:1897β1972
4834:1864β1934
4817:1874β1965
4804:1871β1934
4713:1857β1922
4692:1835β1910
4683:1851β1912
4658:1849β1895
4645:1844β1892
4442:1825β1877
4431:1798β1857
4422:1799β1851
4383:1822β1883
4290:1791β1851
4267:1782β1845
4258:1807β1893
4237:1802β1886
4224:1793β1857
4087:1762β1801
4080:1759β1801
4067:1758β1834
4038:1779β1845
4025:1766β1840
3848:1715β1763
3824:1734β1783
3787:1739β1817
3581:1684β1741
3545:1708β1746
3532:1706β1758
3519:1701β1729
3506:1700β1731
3357:1667β1730
3348:1661β1689
3329:1673β1702
3316:1670β1734
3303:1686β1703
3294:1683β1716
3281:1675β1722
3268:1681β1733
3255:1678β1766
3090:1648β1730
3081:1633β1701
3052:1650β1722
3039:1640β1702
2817:1620β1688
2804:1620β1643
2701:1600β1673
2688:1592β1636
2679:1590β1610
2616:1570β1627
2319:James Ley
2169:gentleman
1851:James Ley
1817:Sandridge
1786:Blandford
1044:The Hon.
513:10th Duke
506:Woodstock
483:Woodstock
330:Henrietta
298:Blandford
276:Sandridge
242:Wiltshire
6304:Abercorn
6299:Leinster
6232:Montrose
6198:Hamilton
6183:Scotland
6148:Beaufort
6138:Richmond
6133:Somerset
6061:Rothesay
6056:Cornwall
5724:6 August
2163:Arms of
2136:Arms of
2088:Arms of
2052:knighted
541:abeyance
410:5th Duke
387:4th Duke
379:5th Duke
263:Eyemouth
6369:Italics
6284:Ireland
6263:Brandon
6173:Rutland
6158:Bedford
6143:Grafton
6128:Norfolk
6113:England
5934::
5908:20 July
5775:24 June
5749:24 June
5593:William
2398:(1706)
2291:Spanish
2227:of the
2216:Coronet
2210:Adopted
2122:Spencer
2044:Winston
2036:Spanish
1970:coronet
1947:Griffin
1891:Bavaria
496:in the
418:Spencer
414:surname
324:in the
178:Spanish
158:Seat(s)
73:Peerage
6352:Argyll
6345:Gordon
6227:Atholl
6222:Argyll
6209:Lennox
6074:Sussex
5983:
5928:
4748:, 1902
4621:, 1905
3961:, 1815
3749:, 1765
3744:, 1761
2978:, 1702
2964:, 1685
2588:, 1603
2270:wyvern
1951:Wyvern
1871:Prince
521:Bladon
494:French
375:George
270:, and
5612:Harry
2323:James
2281:Motto
2238:Crest
2057:Latin
2029:motto
2023:Motto
1746:Note
168:Motto
6358:Fife
6094:Kent
6079:York
6058:and
5981:ISBN
5910:2013
5884:2023
5777:2023
5751:2023
5726:2007
3740:and
2974:and
2556:and
2496:The
2027:The
1743:Mark
1446:(27)
1430:(26)
1409:(25)
1296:(24)
1274:(23)
1261:(22)
1203:(21)
1160:(20)
1147:(19)
1104:(18)
1091:(17)
1073:(16)
1002:(15)
989:(14)
976:(13)
961:(12)
948:(11)
895:(10)
345:Anne
247:The
67:Anne
58:1702
5977:190
5943:".
2414:nΓ©e
2034:is
1955:Ash
1842:).
1815:of
1807:of
1799:),
1705:(?)
1688:(?)
1675:(?)
1662:(?)
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1612:(?)
1596:(?)
882:(9)
869:(8)
844:(7)
829:(6)
825:)
816:(5)
803:(4)
783:(3)
768:(2)
752:(1)
519:at
481:in
365:of
274:of
240:in
205:ΙΛr
6529::
5979:.
5875:.
5805:^
5793:.
5768:.
5742:.
5716:.
5693:^
5666:b.
5636:b.
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220:/
217:Ι
214:r
211:b
208:l
202:m
199:Λ
196:/
189:(
176:(
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123:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
