783:
23:
345:
The forests of the Chuska
Mountains and of the Defiance Uplift receive higher rainfall than the surrounding lowlands, and these highlands typically receive regular winter snowfall. Runoff from snowmelt and seasonal thunderstorms along the crest of the Chuskas generates more than half the surface
123:
borders the
Chuskas on the east, and typical elevations in nearby parts of that basin are near 1,800 m (5,900 ft). The eastern escarpment of the mountains is marked by slumps and landslides that extend out onto the western margin of the San Juan Basin. To the north, the Chuskas are
341:
in the San Juan Basin as early as 974 A.D. Following a period of contentious debate, logging in the
Chuskas was suspended in 1994. There has been discussion among the tribal government about resuming logging at some future time.
336:
Much of the range is Navajo Nation Forest; ponderosa pine, spruce, and fir are among the important tree varieties. Trees there were cut and transported more than 75 km (about 50 miles) to the east to construct pueblos in
489:
and extrusive minette, is exposed along New Mexico
Highway 134 in Narbona Pass (Brand et al., 2008). Argon-argon dating of four minette samples at Narbona Pass yielded consistent ages of 25 million years. Very little
527:
of the biotite yielded 25.7 million years. This pulse of magmatism at about 25 million years may have been accompanied by uplift of the
Defiance-Chuska high in addition to the uplift during the Laramide orogeny.
782:
3055:
3065:
2246:
734:
Nathan B. English, Julio L. Betancourt, Jeffrey S. Dean, and Jay Quade, "Strontium isotopes reveal distant sources of architectural timber in Chaco Canyon, New Mexico."
91:
whose highest elevations approach 10,000 feet. The range is about 80 by 15 km (50 by 10 miles). It trends north-northwest and is crossed by the state line between
2999:
2591:
831:
369:. Trading posts at Crystal and at Two Grey Hills (about 10 km east of Toadlena), are associated with distinctive patterns used in Navajo rugs. A paved road,
1713:
2879:
727:
Steven M. Cather, Sean D. Connell, Richard M. Chamberlin, William C. McIntosh, Glen E. Jones, Andre R. Potochnik, Spencer G. Lucas, and Peggy S. Johnson,
2884:
2682:
2312:
1723:
2741:
1933:
3060:
744:
3050:
338:
2491:
2239:
1788:
1728:
655:
2914:
2255:
1873:
471:(e.g., from about 26 to 16 million years ago). If so, then major uplift of the central Colorado Plateau may postdate the Laramide orogeny.
3045:
1612:
1718:
1122:
824:
789:
351:
43:
712:
Genetic
Stratigraphy, Provenance, and New Age Constraints for the Chuska Sandstone (Upper Eocene-Lower Oligocene), New Mexico–Arizona
2994:
2550:
2535:
1594:
840:
698:
Eruptive conditions and depositional processes of
Narbona Pass Maar volcano, Navajo volcanic field, Navajo Nation, New Mexico (USA).
2232:
1743:
1053:
481:
intruded and was extruded through the Chuska
Sandstone. Minette makes up the two highest points: Roof Butte and Matthews Peak. A
2606:
614:
411:
The Chuska
Mountains and the Defiance Uplift immediately to the southwest form one of the prominent uplifted highlands of the
2783:
1833:
588:
2984:
1778:
1708:
817:
2616:
467:. The erg hypothesis is consistent with major exhumation of the central Colorado Plateau in the late Oligocene and early
119:
at 2,885 m (9,465 ft), both also near the northern end, and
Matthews Peak at 2,911 m (9,551 ft). The
2527:
2123:
2028:
1838:
1748:
1733:
1344:
848:
2959:
2788:
2687:
2073:
1963:
1938:
1853:
1678:
3009:
2939:
2899:
2697:
2674:
2665:
2203:
2128:
1923:
1903:
1507:
502:
of the Dineh-bi-Keyah field in the northwestern Chuska Mountains near Roof Butte. The sill is intruded into lower
3040:
2761:
2725:
2710:
2601:
2517:
2389:
1983:
1604:
1206:
868:
370:
103:, with an average elevation of about 2,740 m (8,990 ft), and subdued topography. The highest point is
2954:
2417:
1888:
1773:
1471:
1407:
1196:
1086:
719:
The Chuska erg: Paleogeomorphic and Paleoclimatic implications of an Oligocene sand sea on the Colorado Plateau
729:
The Chuska erg: Paleogeomorphic and paleoclimtic implications of an Oligocene sand sea on te Colorado Plateau.
30:(FC). Snow dusts higher elevations in the image. Labeled natural features are the Chuska Mountains (CM), the
3019:
2874:
2869:
2148:
2103:
2053:
2043:
1943:
1908:
1758:
1643:
1571:
1448:
1415:
1173:
1155:
503:
619:
Canyons, Cultures and Environmental Change: An introduction to the land-use history of the Colorado Plateau
2949:
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2581:
2371:
2271:
2023:
1858:
1823:
1698:
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1004:
886:
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366:
51:
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2113:
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2003:
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27:
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39:
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2013:
2008:
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1022:
896:
881:
547:
452:
396:
283:
112:
107:(36.4601° N, 109.0929° W) at 2,994 m (9,823 ft), near the northern end of the range in
55:
2183:
689:
Lucas, Spencer G., Semken, Steven C., Berglof, William R., and Dana S. Ulmer-Scholle (editors),
2989:
2969:
2894:
2839:
2824:
2775:
2625:
2509:
2481:
2317:
2188:
2153:
2068:
2038:
1993:
1988:
1863:
1848:
1818:
1768:
1693:
1392:
1275:
1257:
1183:
986:
661:
651:
622:
427:
about 75 to 80 million years ago. Although the Chuska Mountains can be considered part of the
423:. Relative uplift, basin subsidence, and monocline formation began in the early stages of the
125:
100:
31:
645:
2819:
2814:
2643:
2468:
2440:
2394:
2289:
2198:
2178:
1978:
1973:
1958:
1783:
1563:
1293:
932:
701:
506:
486:
432:
424:
412:
84:
63:
47:
3004:
2979:
2964:
2924:
2854:
2450:
2381:
2163:
2098:
1998:
1738:
1453:
1221:
958:
858:
428:
392:
76:
35:
1377:
2751:
2435:
2168:
1918:
1913:
1545:
1535:
1525:
1362:
1165:
1150:
1099:
499:
495:
464:
451:
within the Chuska Sandstone has yielded radiometric ages of 35 and 33 million years by
416:
120:
3034:
2540:
2353:
2058:
1499:
1397:
1367:
1357:
1301:
1201:
1145:
1058:
1012:
876:
647:
Blood and Thunder: The Epic Story of Kit Carson and the Conquest of the American West
559:
357:
The Chuska Mountains are sparsely populated. Nearby settlements are small, including
347:
88:
630:
509:. The producing rock is both porous and fractured, and it is characterized by large
2904:
2889:
2844:
2756:
2651:
2633:
2576:
2458:
2399:
2345:
2143:
2108:
2063:
2018:
1868:
1763:
1683:
1673:
1638:
1576:
1481:
1430:
1420:
1382:
1324:
1247:
940:
721:, Four Corners Geological Society News Letter, February 2007 (accessed May, 2007),
693:, New Mexico Geological Society Fifty-fourth Annual Field Conference, 424 p., 2003.
448:
436:
435:, a unit locally more than 500 meters thick. The flat-lying Chuska Sandstone rests
374:
26:
Satellite image of northeastern Arizona and northwestern New Mexico, including the
580:
494:
has been produced in Arizona, and much of that production has come from a minette
16:
Landform in McKinley and San Juan counties, New Mexico and Apache County, Arizona
2944:
2919:
2859:
2804:
2746:
2720:
2558:
2499:
2476:
2304:
2294:
2138:
1898:
1425:
1372:
1306:
994:
542:
strata in the Dineh-bi-Keyah field. Additional economic resources have included
535:
474:
722:
22:
2974:
2118:
1893:
1387:
1329:
1229:
1117:
976:
705:
510:
403:
was a Navajo headman killed in an encounter with Washington's troops in 1849.
162:
104:
96:
759:
746:
665:
1753:
1283:
1030:
626:
491:
460:
420:
2224:
550:
in the Lukachukai Mountains at the northwest end of the Chuska Mountains.
1076:
710:
Steven M. Cather, Lisa Peters, Nelia W. Dunbar, and William C. McIntosh,
539:
517:
513:
440:
1808:
809:
543:
468:
444:
400:
388:
128:
by Red Rock Valley, which is today commonly referred to as Red Valley.
108:
92:
531:
520:
731:
Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 120, pp. 3–33, 2008.
21:
613:
Pynes, Patrick (2002). Grahame, John D.; Sisk, Thomas D. (eds.).
546:, mined from some of the Mesozoic strata, particularly from the
482:
456:
431:, they stand higher. They are capped by an erosional remnant of
2228:
813:
391:
decisively defeated a Mexican slaving expedition under Captain
774:
792:, (from White House Ruin), with Black Mesa on the horizon.
399:, who commanded a military expedition against the Navajo.
615:"Chuska Mountains and Defiance Plateau, Navajo Nation"
395:. Later it was renamed Washington Pass, after Colonel
387:), and was the location where Navajo warriors led by
354:
were cut by streams with headwaters in the Chuskas.
2797:
2774:
2734:
2696:
2673:
2664:
2642:
2624:
2615:
2590:
2567:
2549:
2526:
2508:
2490:
2467:
2449:
2426:
2408:
2380:
2362:
2344:
2326:
2303:
2280:
2262:
1631:
1603:
1585:
1562:
1544:
1516:
1498:
1480:
1462:
1439:
1406:
1343:
1315:
1292:
1274:
1256:
1238:
1220:
1182:
1164:
1131:
1108:
1085:
1067:
1044:
1021:
1003:
985:
967:
949:
931:
913:
895:
867:
847:
696:Brand, B. D., Clarke, A. B., and Semken, S., 2008,
459:deposits, and it appears to be a remnant of a huge
714:. in Lucas et al., cited above, pp. 397–412.
2240:
825:
8:
736:Proceedings National Academy of Sciences USA
723:http://www.fourcornersgeologicalsociety.org/
415:. The uplifted region is separated from the
378:
419:to the east by the Defiance and associated
2670:
2621:
2247:
2233:
2225:
832:
818:
810:
443:rocks deformed in the Defiance monocline.
373:, crosses the range through Narbona Pass.
138:
111:. Other high points include the satellite
3056:Mountain ranges of Apache County, Arizona
650:. Random House Digital, Inc. p. 95.
455:. The Chuska Sandstone is formed of sand
83:) are an elongate range on the southwest
3066:Landforms of San Juan County, New Mexico
778:
571:
339:Chaco Culture National Historical Park
7:
3000:San Mateo Mountains (Socorro County)
2915:Guadalupe Mountains (Hidalgo County)
136:Major peaks of the Chuskas include:
115:at 2,861 m (9,386 ft) and
1714:Black Mesa (Apache-Navajo Counties)
601:Major Peaks of the Chuska Mountains
1749:Buckskin Mountains (La Paz County)
591:from the original on March 2, 2005
352:Canyon de Chelly National Monument
44:Canyon de Chelly National Monument
14:
1744:Buckskin Mountain (Arizona-Utah)
1724:Black Mountain (Maricopa County)
781:
46:(CdC), and the Defiance Uplift-(
2880:Elephant Butte (Hidalgo County)
1934:Lime Mountain (Maricopa County}
621:. Northern Arizona University.
3061:Geography of the Navajo Nation
2885:Elephant Butte (Sierra County)
2683:Baldy Mountain (Colfax County)
2313:Black Mountain (Catron County)
1834:Gila Mountains (Graham County)
1:
3051:Mountain ranges of New Mexico
1709:Black Hills (Greenlee County)
2742:Baldy Mountain (Taos County)
2528:Raton-Clayton Volcanic Field
1839:Gila Mountains (Yuma County)
1729:Black Mountain (Pima County)
1345:San Francisco Volcanic Field
2960:Little San Pascual Mountain
1939:Little Harquahala Mountains
691:Geology of the Zuni Plateau
3082:
3046:Mountain ranges of Arizona
2940:Jornada del Muerto Volcano
2666:Sangre de Cristo Mountains
2204:West Silver Bell Mountains
1904:John the Baptist Mountains
1613:Black Mesa (Navajo County)
516:grains with inclusions of
1719:Black Mesa (Warm Springs)
788:View westward from upper
706:10.1007/s00445-008-0209-y
384:
371:New Mexico State Road 134
50:) (D). Labeled towns are
38:Navajo Tribal Park (MV),
2955:Little Hatchet Mountains
2617:Sandia–Manzano Mountains
1774:Cerro Colorado Mountains
1408:Santa Catalina Mountains
1087:Little Dragoon Mountains
538:has been extracted from
3020:West Potrillo Mountains
2875:East Potrillo Mountains
2256:Mountains of New Mexico
2149:Tinajas Altas Mountains
2104:Sierra Madre Occidental
1944:Little Rincon Mountains
1759:Cabeza Prieta Mountains
1644:Agua Caliente Mountains
1174:Mount Ballard (Arizona)
644:Sides, Hampton (2007).
229:Lukachukai Mountains HP
2950:Little Burro Mountains
2835:Canyon Creek Mountains
2582:San Augustin Mountains
2372:Fra Cristobal Mountain
2272:Soldiers Farewell Hill
2024:Painted Rock Mountains
1859:Granite Wash Mountains
1699:Bill Williams Mountain
1518:Superstition Mountains
1464:Santa Teresa Mountains
1005:Hieroglyphic Mountains
579:Slayden, Greg (2004).
525:potassium-argon dating
380:Beesh Lichii'l Bigiizh
379:
377:was originally called
99:. The highlands are a
80:
67:
52:Farmington, New Mexico
2810:Alamo Hueco Mountains
2282:Big Hatchet Mountains
2114:Silver Bell Mountains
2084:Santa Maria Mountains
1804:Dos Cabezas Mountains
1531:Superstition Mountain
915:Castle Dome Mountains
479:Navajo Volcanic Field
463:sand sea, the Chuska
447:in layers of altered
28:Four Corners Monument
25:
2995:San Antonio Mountain
2850:Cedar Mountain Range
2569:San Andres Mountains
2551:Sacramento Mountains
2492:Peloncillo Mountains
2214:Wickenburg Mountains
2209:White Tank Mountains
2174:Tumacacori Mountains
1949:Lukachukai Mountains
1929:Las Guijas Mountains
1884:Harquahala Mountains
1794:Date Creek Mountains
1689:Beaver Dam Mountains
1649:Agua Dulce Mountains
1441:Santa Rita Mountains
1069:Little Ajo Mountains
951:Chiricahua Mountains
841:Mountains of Arizona
485:complex, containing
367:Toadlena, New Mexico
258:Lukachukai Mountains
239:Lukachukai Mountains
117:Lukachukai Mountains
60:Window Rock, Arizona
2935:Jicarilla Mountains
2910:Guadalupe Mountains
2592:San Mateo Mountains
2410:Magdalena Mountains
2364:Fra Cristobal Range
2264:Big Burro Mountains
2159:Tortolita Mountains
2134:Swisshelm Mountains
2089:Sevenmile Mountains
2049:Picketpost Mountain
2034:Patagonia Mountains
2014:New Water Mountains
2009:New River Mountains
1954:Madrean Sky Islands
1874:Guadalupe Mountains
1844:Goldfield Mountains
1829:Gila Bend Mountains
1799:Dome Rock Mountains
1779:Chocolate Mountains
1734:Blackjack Mountains
1664:Artillery Mountains
1587:Whetstone Mountains
1353:Black Bottom Crater
1317:San Francisco Peaks
1212:Sunnyslope Mountain
756: /
738:98, 11891–96, 2001.
700:Bulletin Volcanol.
363:Lukachukai, Arizona
359:Crystal, New Mexico
221:Tunitcha Mountains
124:separated from the
3015:Sierra de las Uvas
2900:Franklin Mountains
2865:Doña Ana Mountains
2716:Vallecito Mountain
2607:West Blue Mountain
2428:Mogollon Mountains
2336:Beautiful Mountain
2194:Waterman Mountains
2124:Sugarloaf Mountain
2094:Sierra San Antonio
2079:San Luis Mountains
2029:Pajarito Mountains
1969:Moccasin Mountains
1879:Harcuvar Mountains
1704:Bitsihuitsos Butte
1669:Atascosa Mountains
1659:Aquarius Mountains
1618:Escudilla Mountain
1240:Pinaleño Mountains
1192:Camelback Mountain
1133:McDowell Mountains
1110:Mazatzal Mountains
1046:Hualapai Mountains
1023:Huachuca Mountains
897:Bradshaw Mountains
882:Fortification Hill
760:36.467°N 109.100°W
717:Steven M. Cather,
684:General references
581:"Chuska Mountains"
548:Morrison Formation
453:argon-argon dating
397:John M. Washington
301:Washington Pass BM
284:Beautiful Mountain
151:Elevation (Meters)
113:Beautiful Mountain
68:
56:Gallup, New Mexico
3028:
3027:
2990:Robledo Mountains
2970:Sierra Nacimiento
2930:Huérfano Mountain
2895:Florida Mountains
2840:Capitan Mountains
2830:Canjilón Mountain
2825:Caballo Mountains
2784:Haystack Mountain
2770:
2769:
2660:
2659:
2626:Manzano Mountains
2510:Pyramid Mountains
2482:North Oscura Peak
2318:McKnight Mountain
2222:
2221:
2189:Vulture Mountains
2154:Tordillo Mountain
2074:Sacaton Mountains
2069:Rawhide Mountains
2039:Peacock Mountains
1994:Mustang Mountains
1989:Muggins Mountains
1964:Mineral Mountains
1864:Growler Mountains
1854:Granite Mountains
1849:Grand Wash Cliffs
1819:Galiuro Mountains
1769:Carrizo Mountains
1694:Belmont Mountains
1393:Strawberry Crater
1276:Quinlan Mountains
1258:Plomosa Mountains
1184:Phoenix Mountains
987:Dragoon Mountains
807:
806:
657:978-1-4000-3110-8
633:on July 14, 2006.
507:sedimentary rocks
329:
328:
126:Carrizo Mountains
101:dissected plateau
32:Carrizo Mountains
3073:
3041:Colorado Plateau
2985:Picacho Mountain
2820:Brazos Mountains
2815:Animas Mountains
2671:
2644:Sandia Mountains
2622:
2469:Oscura Mountains
2441:Whitewater Baldy
2395:Chicoma Mountain
2328:Chuska Mountains
2290:Big Hatchet Peak
2249:
2242:
2235:
2226:
2199:Weaver Mountains
2179:Virgin Mountains
2129:Sunset Mountains
1979:Mohawk Mountains
1974:Mohave Mountains
1959:Mescal Mountains
1924:Laguna Mountains
1789:Coyote Mountains
1784:Copper Mountains
1679:Baboquivari Peak
1564:Tucson Mountains
1508:Granite Mountain
1294:Rincon Mountains
969:Chuska Mountains
933:Cerbat Mountains
851:(Yavapai County)
834:
827:
820:
811:
790:Canyon de Chelly
785:
775:
771:
770:
768:
767:
766:
765:36.467; -109.100
761:
757:
754:
753:
752:
749:
677:
676:
674:
672:
641:
635:
634:
629:. Archived from
610:
604:
603:
598:
596:
576:
433:Chuska Sandstone
425:Laramide orogeny
413:Colorado Plateau
386:
382:
148:Elevation (Feet)
139:
85:Colorado Plateau
73:Chuska Mountains
64:Kayenta, Arizona
3081:
3080:
3076:
3075:
3074:
3072:
3071:
3070:
3031:
3030:
3029:
3024:
3005:Sierra Aguilada
2980:Ortiz Mountains
2965:Luera Mountains
2925:Hueco Mountains
2855:Datil Mountains
2793:
2766:
2730:
2692:
2656:
2638:
2611:
2594:(Cibola County)
2593:
2586:
2563:
2545:
2536:Capulin Volcano
2522:
2504:
2486:
2463:
2451:Organ Mountains
2445:
2422:
2404:
2382:Jemez Mountains
2376:
2358:
2340:
2322:
2299:
2276:
2258:
2253:
2223:
2218:
2184:Vulcan's Throne
2164:Trigo Mountains
2099:Sierra Estrella
1999:Navajo Mountain
1739:Bryan Mountains
1627:
1605:White Mountains
1599:
1581:
1558:
1540:
1512:
1494:
1476:
1458:
1454:Mount Wrightson
1435:
1402:
1339:
1311:
1288:
1270:
1252:
1234:
1222:Pinal Mountains
1216:
1207:South Mountains
1178:
1160:
1127:
1104:
1081:
1063:
1040:
1017:
999:
981:
963:
959:Chiricahua Peak
945:
927:
909:
891:
869:Black Mountains
863:
859:Mingus Mountain
850:
843:
838:
808:
797:
793:
786:
764:
762:
758:
755:
750:
747:
745:
743:
742:
686:
681:
680:
670:
668:
658:
643:
642:
638:
612:
611:
607:
594:
592:
578:
577:
573:
568:
556:
429:Defiance Uplift
409:
393:Blas de Hinojos
334:
134:
87:and within the
36:Monument Valley
17:
12:
11:
5:
3079:
3077:
3069:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3033:
3032:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2801:
2799:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2791:
2789:Mount Sedgwick
2786:
2780:
2778:
2776:Zuñi Mountains
2772:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2752:Santa Fe Baldy
2749:
2744:
2738:
2736:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2702:
2700:
2698:Taos Mountains
2694:
2693:
2691:
2690:
2688:Mount Phillips
2685:
2679:
2677:
2675:Cimarron Range
2668:
2662:
2661:
2658:
2657:
2655:
2654:
2648:
2646:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2636:
2630:
2628:
2619:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2609:
2604:
2598:
2596:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2584:
2579:
2573:
2571:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2555:
2553:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2543:
2538:
2532:
2530:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2514:
2512:
2506:
2505:
2503:
2502:
2496:
2494:
2488:
2487:
2485:
2484:
2479:
2473:
2471:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2461:
2455:
2453:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2443:
2438:
2436:Mogollon Baldy
2432:
2430:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2420:
2414:
2412:
2406:
2405:
2403:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2386:
2384:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2374:
2368:
2366:
2360:
2359:
2357:
2356:
2350:
2348:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2338:
2332:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2321:
2320:
2315:
2309:
2307:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2297:
2292:
2286:
2284:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2274:
2268:
2266:
2260:
2259:
2254:
2252:
2251:
2244:
2237:
2229:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2169:Tule Mountains
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1984:Mount Trumbull
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1919:Kofa Mountains
1916:
1914:Kaibab Plateau
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1889:House Mountain
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1609:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1591:
1589:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1574:
1568:
1566:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1556:
1550:
1548:
1546:Tank Mountains
1542:
1541:
1539:
1538:
1536:Weavers Needle
1533:
1528:
1526:Silly Mountain
1522:
1520:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1510:
1504:
1502:
1496:
1495:
1493:
1492:
1486:
1484:
1478:
1477:
1475:
1474:
1472:Mount Turnbull
1468:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1456:
1451:
1445:
1443:
1437:
1436:
1434:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1412:
1410:
1404:
1403:
1401:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1363:Humphreys Peak
1360:
1355:
1349:
1347:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1321:
1319:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1298:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1286:
1280:
1278:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1262:
1260:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1244:
1242:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1232:
1226:
1224:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1197:Mummy Mountain
1194:
1188:
1186:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1170:
1168:
1166:Mule Mountains
1162:
1161:
1159:
1158:
1153:
1151:Mount McDowell
1148:
1143:
1137:
1135:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1120:
1114:
1112:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1102:
1100:Mae West Peaks
1097:
1091:
1089:
1083:
1082:
1080:
1079:
1073:
1071:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1061:
1056:
1050:
1048:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1038:
1033:
1027:
1025:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1015:
1009:
1007:
1001:
1000:
998:
997:
991:
989:
983:
982:
980:
979:
973:
971:
965:
964:
962:
961:
955:
953:
947:
946:
944:
943:
937:
935:
929:
928:
926:
925:
919:
917:
911:
910:
908:
907:
901:
899:
893:
892:
890:
889:
884:
879:
873:
871:
865:
864:
862:
861:
855:
853:
845:
844:
839:
837:
836:
829:
822:
814:
805:
804:
799:
795:
794:
787:
780:
773:
740:
739:
732:
725:
715:
708:
694:
685:
682:
679:
678:
656:
636:
605:
585:Peakbagger.com
570:
569:
567:
564:
563:
562:
555:
552:
500:reservoir rock
417:San Juan Basin
408:
405:
333:
330:
327:
326:
324:
321:
318:
315:
311:
310:
308:
305:
302:
299:
295:
294:
292:
289:
286:
281:
277:
276:
274:
271:
268:
265:
261:
260:
255:
252:
249:
246:
242:
241:
236:
233:
230:
227:
223:
222:
219:
216:
213:
210:
206:
205:
203:
200:
197:
194:
190:
189:
187:
184:
181:
178:
174:
173:
171:
168:
165:
160:
156:
155:
152:
149:
146:
143:
133:
130:
121:San Juan Basin
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3078:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3038:
3036:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3010:Sierra Blanca
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2796:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2781:
2779:
2777:
2773:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2737:
2733:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2695:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2676:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2663:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2645:
2641:
2635:
2632:
2631:
2629:
2627:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2614:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2589:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2574:
2572:
2570:
2566:
2560:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2548:
2542:
2541:Sierra Grande
2539:
2537:
2534:
2533:
2531:
2529:
2525:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2507:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2493:
2489:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2474:
2472:
2470:
2466:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2448:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2429:
2425:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2411:
2407:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2379:
2373:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2365:
2361:
2355:
2354:Massacre Peak
2352:
2351:
2349:
2347:
2343:
2337:
2334:
2333:
2331:
2329:
2325:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2302:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2287:
2285:
2283:
2279:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2250:
2245:
2243:
2238:
2236:
2231:
2230:
2227:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2059:Poachie Range
2057:
2055:
2054:Pinnacle Peak
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1654:Antelope Hill
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1636:
1634:
1630:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1602:
1596:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1584:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1572:Sentinel Peak
1570:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1561:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1500:Sierra Prieta
1497:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1479:
1473:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1449:Mount Hopkins
1447:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1438:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1416:Mount Bigelow
1414:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1405:
1399:
1398:Sunset Crater
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1368:Kendrick Peak
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1358:Double Crater
1356:
1354:
1351:
1350:
1348:
1346:
1342:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1314:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1302:Mica Mountain
1300:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1273:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1255:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1219:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1202:Piestewa Peak
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1163:
1157:
1156:Thompson Peak
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1146:McDowell Peak
1144:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1130:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1107:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1088:
1084:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1066:
1060:
1059:Hualapai Peak
1057:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1014:
1013:White Picacho
1011:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1002:
996:
993:
992:
990:
988:
984:
978:
975:
974:
972:
970:
966:
960:
957:
956:
954:
952:
948:
942:
939:
938:
936:
934:
930:
924:
921:
920:
918:
916:
912:
906:
903:
902:
900:
898:
894:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
877:Boundary Cone
875:
874:
872:
870:
866:
860:
857:
856:
854:
852:
846:
842:
835:
830:
828:
823:
821:
816:
815:
812:
803:
800:
798:
791:
784:
779:
777:
776:
772:
769:
737:
733:
730:
726:
724:
720:
716:
713:
709:
707:
703:
699:
695:
692:
688:
687:
683:
667:
663:
659:
653:
649:
648:
640:
637:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
609:
606:
602:
590:
586:
582:
575:
572:
565:
561:
560:Chuska Valley
558:
557:
553:
551:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
526:
523:and biotite:
522:
519:
515:
512:
508:
505:
504:Pennsylvanian
501:
497:
493:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
437:unconformably
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
406:
404:
402:
398:
394:
390:
381:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
355:
353:
350:. Canyons of
349:
348:Navajo Nation
346:water of the
343:
340:
331:
325:
322:
320:9,280 ft
319:
316:
313:
312:
309:
306:
304:9,370 ft
303:
300:
297:
296:
293:
290:
288:9,388 ft
287:
285:
282:
279:
278:
275:
272:
270:9,396 ft
269:
266:
263:
262:
259:
256:
253:
251:9,416 ft
250:
248:Lukachukai BM
247:
244:
243:
240:
237:
234:
232:9,466 ft
231:
228:
225:
224:
220:
217:
215:9,550 ft
214:
212:Matthews Peak
211:
208:
207:
204:
201:
199:9,566 ft
198:
195:
192:
191:
188:
185:
183:9,778 ft
182:
179:
176:
175:
172:
169:
167:9,823 ft
166:
164:
161:
158:
157:
153:
150:
147:
144:
141:
140:
137:
131:
129:
127:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
89:Navajo Nation
86:
82:
78:
74:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
29:
24:
19:
2905:Granite Peak
2890:Fajada Butte
2845:Capulin Peak
2762:Mount Walter
2757:Truchas Peak
2726:Wheeler Peak
2711:Ute Mountain
2652:Sandia Crest
2634:Manzano Peak
2602:Mount Taylor
2577:Salinas Peak
2518:Pyramid Peak
2459:Organ Needle
2400:Redondo Peak
2390:Cerro Grande
2346:Cookes Range
2327:
2144:Temple Butte
2109:Sierra Pinta
2064:Poston Butte
2044:Picacho Peak
2019:Newton Butte
1909:Juniper Mesa
1869:Gu Achi Peak
1824:Gavilan Peak
1764:Canelo Hills
1684:Balakai Mesa
1674:Aubrey Hills
1639:Agathla Peak
1577:Tumamoc Hill
1490:Mistake Peak
1482:Sierra Ancha
1431:Thimble Peak
1421:Mount Lemmon
1383:Roden Crater
1378:O'Leary Peak
1335:Fremont Peak
1325:Agassiz Peak
1248:Mount Graham
968:
941:Mount Tipton
887:Mount Wilson
801:
796:
741:
735:
728:
718:
711:
697:
690:
669:. Retrieved
646:
639:
631:the original
618:
608:
600:
593:. Retrieved
584:
574:
530:
473:
449:volcanic ash
410:
375:Narbona Pass
356:
344:
335:
135:
72:
70:
20:
18:
2945:Ladron Peak
2920:Hosta Butte
2860:Dirty Point
2805:Aden Crater
2747:Hermit Peak
2721:Venado Peak
2559:Cathey Peak
2500:Steins Peak
2477:Oscura Peak
2418:South Baldy
2305:Black Range
2295:Zeller Peak
2139:Tempe Butte
2004:The Needles
1899:Isis Temple
1623:Mount Baldy
1595:Apache Peak
1426:Pusch Ridge
1373:Mount Elden
1307:Rincon Peak
1054:Aubrey Peak
1036:Miller Peak
995:Mount Glenn
923:Castle Dome
905:Mount Union
849:Black Hills
763: /
487:pyroclastic
385:Copper Pass
332:Reservation
3035:Categories
2975:Ocate Peak
2870:Eagle Peak
2119:Squaw Tits
1894:Hunts Mesa
1554:Black Dome
1388:S P Crater
1330:Doyle Peak
1230:Pinal Peak
1118:Four Peaks
977:Roof Butte
671:August 22,
595:August 25,
566:References
511:poikilitic
421:monoclines
383:(English:
163:Roof Butte
105:Roof Butte
97:New Mexico
40:Black Mesa
2706:Gold Hill
1814:Excalibur
1754:Bush Head
1284:Kitt Peak
1266:Ibex Peak
1123:Mount Ord
1095:Lime Peak
1031:Carr Peak
666:148836980
518:diopsidic
461:Oligocene
317:Peak 9280
196:Peak 9566
180:Peak 9778
154:Subrange
145:Peak Name
81:Chʼóshgai
62:(W), and
1141:East End
1077:Ajo Peak
751:109°06′W
627:48504439
589:Archived
554:See also
540:Devonian
514:sanidine
441:Mesozoic
1809:Etoi Ki
748:36°28′N
544:uranium
477:of the
475:Minette
469:Miocene
445:Biotite
407:Geology
401:Narbona
389:Narbona
323:2,829 m
307:2,856 m
291:2,861 m
273:2,864 m
267:Bear BM
254:2,870 m
235:2,885 m
218:2,911 m
202:2,916 m
186:2,980 m
170:2,994 m
109:Arizona
93:Arizona
48:Plateau
2798:Others
2735:Others
1632:Others
802:
664:
654:
625:
534:-rich
532:Helium
521:augite
498:, the
365:, and
77:Navajo
132:Peaks
58:(G),
54:(F),
42:(B),
34:(C),
673:2012
662:OCLC
652:ISBN
623:OCLC
597:2023
496:sill
483:maar
457:dune
142:Rank
95:and
71:The
66:(K).
702:doi
536:gas
492:oil
465:erg
439:on
3037::
660:.
617:.
599:.
587:.
583:.
361:,
314:10
79::
2248:e
2241:t
2234:v
833:e
826:t
819:v
704::
675:.
298:9
280:8
264:7
245:6
226:5
209:4
193:3
177:2
159:1
75:(
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