Knowledge (XXG)

Ciceronianism

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145: 172:, 'apes of Cicero'. In general, radicals looked to Cicero primarily or only as a model of language. Anti-Ciceronianism, strongest in Germany, criticized such reliance on a pagan author as incompatible with a Christian age. By the time of 121:
establishing a Ciceronian style for official papal documents in the 16th century. By that time, however, there was also a robust anti-Ciceronianism, as exemplified by Erasmus'
53:(1528). During the Renaissance, however, the term could have both positive and negative connotations, depending on whether slavish or creative imitation was in view. 156:
Anti-Ciceronianism was in practice often just moderate Ciceronianism opposed to radical or strict Ciceronianism. In his dispute of 1485 with
329: 349: 370: 365: 222: 299: 217: 126: 20: 107: 274: 84: 207: 227: 165: 134: 112: 375: 212: 101: 95: 75: 359: 232: 197: 157: 66: 269: 202: 173: 118: 49: 61: 90: 57: 161: 181: 79: 185: 44: 40: 24: 144: 31:. The term was coined in the 19th century from the much older term 143: 74:
were widely known. His language, however, had little influence on
28: 60:
in the 1st century. He was admired for his style in the
133:('Speech for Cicero against Erasmus', 1531–1537) and 56:
Cicero's writing was already considered classical by
47:
employs it the same way in the title of his dialogue
184:, a new trend toward later Latin authors, such as 334:The Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics 160:, who took Cicero to be the sole model to which 35:, 'a Ciceronian'. That term is contrasted with 336:, 4th ed. (Princeton University Press, 2017). 131:Oratio pro Cicerone contra Desiderium Erasmum 8: 27:(106–43 BC) and hold it up as a model of 244: 304:Encyclopedia of Renaissance Philosophy 324: 322: 320: 318: 316: 314: 312: 294: 292: 290: 288: 286: 284: 180:(1577), Ciceronianism was fading and 78:. His rise to preeminence began with 23:to imitate the language and style of 7: 264: 262: 260: 258: 256: 254: 252: 250: 248: 88:in 1345 and with the discovery of 14: 168:labelled the radical Ciceronians 192:List of Renaissance Ciceronians 306:(Springer, 2022), pp. 747–750. 1: 19:was the tendency among the 392: 332:, in Roland Greene (ed.), 150:Observationes in Ciceronem 117:in 1421. It culminated in 302:, in Marco Sgarbi (ed.), 148:Titlepage from Nizolio's 352:, Oxford Bibliographies 223:Sebastián Fox Morcillo 218:Christophe de Longueil 153: 127:Julius Caesar Scaliger 164:authors should look, 147: 21:Renaissance humanists 371:Neo-Latin literature 366:Renaissance humanism 298:Fosca Mariani Zini, 268:Manfred Landfester, 125:. Against Erasmsus, 85:Epistulae ad Atticum 82:'s discovery of the 43:in the 4th century. 208:Marco Girolamo Vida 154: 328:A. García-Bryce, 275:Brill's New Pauly 188:, was ascendant. 108:Gerardo Landriani 383: 337: 326: 307: 296: 279: 266: 166:Angelo Poliziano 116: 391: 390: 386: 385: 384: 382: 381: 380: 356: 355: 346: 341: 340: 330:"Ciceronianism" 327: 310: 300:"Ciceronianism" 297: 282: 270:"Ciceronianism" 267: 246: 241: 213:Jacopo Sadoleto 194: 170:simii Ciceronis 110: 64:, but only his 39:(Christian) in 12: 11: 5: 389: 387: 379: 378: 373: 368: 358: 357: 354: 353: 345: 344:External links 342: 339: 338: 308: 280: 243: 242: 240: 237: 236: 235: 230: 228:Guillaume Budé 225: 220: 215: 210: 205: 200: 193: 190: 152:(1561 edition) 76:Medieval Latin 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 388: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 363: 361: 351: 350:Ciceronianism 348: 347: 343: 335: 331: 325: 323: 321: 319: 317: 315: 313: 309: 305: 301: 295: 293: 291: 289: 287: 285: 281: 277: 276: 271: 265: 263: 261: 259: 257: 255: 253: 251: 249: 245: 238: 234: 233:Mario Nizolio 231: 229: 226: 224: 221: 219: 216: 214: 211: 209: 206: 204: 201: 199: 198:Paolo Cortesi 196: 195: 191: 189: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 158:Paolo Cortesi 151: 146: 142: 140: 137:his pamphlet 136: 135:Étienne Dolet 132: 128: 124: 120: 114: 109: 105: 104: 99: 98: 93: 92: 87: 86: 81: 77: 73: 69: 68: 67:De inventione 63: 59: 54: 52: 51: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 18: 17:Ciceronianism 333: 303: 273: 203:Pietro Bembo 178:Ciceronianus 177: 174:Petrus Ramus 169: 155: 149: 138: 130: 123:Ciceronianus 122: 119:Pietro Bembo 102: 96: 89: 83: 71: 65: 55: 50:Ciceronianus 48: 36: 33:ciceronianus 32: 16: 15: 111: [ 62:Middle Ages 37:christianus 360:Categories 239:References 139:Erasmianus 129:wrote his 91:De oratore 58:Quintilian 162:Neo-Latin 182:Tacitism 141:(1535). 80:Petrarch 186:Tacitus 45:Erasmus 376:Cicero 103:Brutus 100:, and 97:Orator 72:Topica 41:Jerome 25:Cicero 272:, in 115:] 29:Latin 70:and 106:by 362:: 311:^ 283:^ 247:^ 176:' 113:de 94:, 278:.

Index

Renaissance humanists
Cicero
Latin
Jerome
Erasmus
Ciceronianus
Quintilian
Middle Ages
De inventione
Medieval Latin
Petrarch
Epistulae ad Atticum
De oratore
Orator
Brutus
Gerardo Landriani
de
Pietro Bembo
Julius Caesar Scaliger
Étienne Dolet

Paolo Cortesi
Neo-Latin
Angelo Poliziano
Petrus Ramus
Tacitism
Tacitus
Paolo Cortesi
Pietro Bembo
Marco Girolamo Vida

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