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discal band the longest, in some examples there is an orange- red sub-basal mark, and another on the costa at its middle, and there is also an indication of a sub-marginal band. Hindwing with an anal orange-red patch, which in most examples narrows upwards for a short distance sub-marginally, a small black spot in the anal lobe, another on the margin between the two tails, both with some silvery-blue scales attached to them; tails black, with minute white tips, the orange-red colour of the anal patch running half way up both of them; both wings with black outer marginal line and whitish cilia with a black base. Underside pale whitish-sulphury-yellow, bands red-brown edged with dark In-own, with inner silvery macular lining. Forewing with a thin sub-costal basal streak, a short, club-shaped medial basal streak, a broad band from the costal fourth to vein 2 with a dark brown mark below it which extends inwards to the base, a medial band forked upwards above its middle, is outwardly oblique and touches the sub-marginal band, a little above the sub-median vein, a short sub-apical band composed of two conjoined oval spots, from the costa to the middle of the interspace below vein 4, where it touches the sub-marginal band; all these bands have irregular edges; the sub-marginal baud. which is narrower than the others, is nearly straight and ends in a diffuse brownish space at the hinder angle, a slightly narrower marginal band, without the inner silvery lining. Hindwing with five transverse bands from the costa all ending in the diffuse greyish anal patch; the first basal, commencing in al macular form, and then curved outwards close to the abdominal margin, the next three straight down from the costa, sub-basal, medial and discal, the sub-basal band ending in a slightly outwardly curved point which nearly touches the middle band, the discal band joins the curved fifth band at vein 2, this band runs from the apex of the wing in a somewhat recurved form and nearly joins the termination of the middle band; in some examples the anal patch is somewhat rufous, in others it is rufous-grey; the anal lobe has a large black spot and there is a somewhat smaller spot on the margin between the two tails, and there is a sub-marginal row of four black lunules from the outer tail upwards, and a short streak with silvery specks in it, above the anal lobe along and near to the abdominal margin. Antennae black, with white segmental dots, club with a red tip; frons white, with a black middle stripe; head and body above and below concolorous with the wings.
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Female. Upperside of a duller and paler brown colour. Forewing with all the orange-red bands broader and more extended hindwards, with an additional orange-red macular band close to the outer margin which varies in extent and distinctness in different examples. Hindwing with bands of the underside
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Male. Upperside dark brown, with a more or less violet tinge. Forewing usually with three short orange-red transverse bands in the upper part of the wing, these bands are of various lengths in different specimens, and all descend from near the costa downwards, the sub-apical band the shortest, the
329:. In India, the species has been spotted in the territories of Maharashtra, Orissa, Karnataka, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal, Delhi, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. And in Vietnam, this species has only been recorded in
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They are difficult to disturb when nectaring on flowers but are able to fly fast erratically. Even when disturbed they return to the same spot a moment later. Mainly, they are found near their host plants.
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often more or less visible through the wing, the anal orange-red patch extended on each side forming a band attenuated upwards close to the outer margin and usually ends a little above the
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Their numbers peak during the south-west and north-east monsoons. It inhabits scrub land with sparse vegetation, hedge rows, scrub jungles and secondary forest.
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434:. New Delhi: Butterfly Research Centre, Bhimtal & Indinov Publishing, New Delhi. pp. 94–95.
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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middle. Underside as in the male, but the bands are broader and usually more red.
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522:. Vol. 9. London: Lovell Reeve and Co. pp. 158–160.
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or blue butterfly found in Asia. It was first described by
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Soumyajit
Chowdhury; Rahi Soren; Suvankar Patra (2009). "
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Fabricius, (Lepidoptera: Lycaentdae) from West Bengal".
562:(Fabricius) (Theclinae: Lycaenidae: Papilionoidea)".
652:
558:Kaur, SA (2010). "Biology of common silverline,
431:A Synoptic Catalogue of the Butterflies of India
498:
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591:Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society
585:Lam.: a new host plant for Common Silverline
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428:Varshney, R.K.; Smetacek, Peter (2015).
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480:Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
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538:Fabricius, 1775 – Common Silverline"
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564:Journal of Entomological Research
206:For a key to the terms used, see
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611:
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309:These butterflies are found in
1:
798:Butterflies described in 1775
208:Glossary of entomology terms
519:Lepidoptera Indica. Vol. IX
295:Spindasis vulcanus tavoyana
268:Spindasis vulcanus vulcanus
814:
286:Spindasis vulcanus javanus
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440:10.13140/RG.2.1.3966.2164
377:Clerodendrum siphomanthus
196:Johan Christian Fabricius
170:
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39:Scientific classification
37:
28:
23:
277:Spindasis vulcanus fusca
333:(Monastyrskii, 2003).
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622:at Wikimedia Commons
401:Canthium parviflorum
16:Species of butterfly
793:Butterflies of Asia
358:The larvae feed on
331:Bình Phước province
300:– Myanmar, Thailand
289:(Fruhstorfer, 1912)
684:Cigaritis vulcanus
654:Cigaritis vulcanus
633:Cigaritis vulcanus
619:Cigaritis vulcanus
587:Spindasis vulcanus
560:Spindasis vulcanus
536:Spindasis vulcanus
476:(Fabricius, 1775)"
474:Cigaritis vulcanus
261:Cigaritis vulcanus
259:The subspecies of
252:
243:is 26–34 mm.
232:Lepidoptera Indica
190:, is a species of
183:Cigaritis vulcanus
173:Spindasis vulcanus
148:Cigaritis vulcanus
24:Common silverline
788:Fauna of Pakistan
770:
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755:Open Tree of Life
646:Taxon identifiers
616:Media related to
449:978-81-929826-4-9
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188:common silverline
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389:Allophylus cobbe
371:Ixora longifolia
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729:iNaturalist
678:Wikispecies
354:Food plants
282:– Sri Lanka
250:Mating pair
202:Description
96:Lepidoptera
777:Categories
408:References
317:, central
255:Subspecies
106:Lycaenidae
76:Arthropoda
783:Cigaritis
543:27 August
383:C. inerme
311:Sri Lanka
298:(Evans, )
280:(Moore, )
234:. Vol. IX
198:in 1775.
156:Fabricius
124:Species:
117:Cigaritis
62:Kingdom:
56:Eukaryota
692:BioLib:
669:Q3206185
663:Wikidata
319:Thailand
241:wingspan
225:—
192:lycaenid
165:Synonyms
102:Family:
72:Phylum:
66:Animalia
52:Domain:
747:2714156
721:5139990
485:July 1,
337:Habitat
323:Vietnam
273:– India
158:, 1775)
112:Genus:
92:Order:
86:Insecta
82:Class:
760:486436
708:499157
695:644423
511::
446:
360:jujube
345:Habits
291:– Java
186:, the
734:52051
315:India
263:are-
742:NCBI
716:GBIF
703:BOLD
545:2017
487:2018
444:ISBN
398:and
327:Java
325:and
239:The
595:106
436:doi
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593:.
568:34
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495:^
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
