Knowledge (XXG)

Horsemanship of Ulysses S. Grant

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456: 590: 632:, the pride of the Italian Army, who were well known for their horsemanship. At the time Alfred M. Fuller, an ex-Union Captain in the cavalry during the Civil War, also happened to be visiting there. He was well familiar with Grant's horsemanship, which Fuller enthusiastically brought to the attention of the Bersaglieri officers who were accompanying the Grant party. Subsequently, they brought a restless steed to present to Grant which had to be restrained by three other officers. The frantic and powerful animal appeared as if it could break loose at any given moment. Grant approached the young and never-ridden horse with astonishment and admiration, while some of the young officers smiled as if they were intentionally setting up Grant with a horse they assumed would throw him off in short order. As Grant slowly mounted the animal, he took hold of the 148:
wagon and returned home, much to the amazement of his father. Biographer James McClure describes how the young Ulysses' "exhibited a remarkable self possession of mind" on an occasion when he was transporting two women in a two-horse wagon across a creek swollen from a heavy rain where he found the water level much deeper than usual. Upon crossing, he suddenly found the water to be so deep that the horses were almost swimming, while the water was up to the deck level of the wagon. The women became greatly alarmed and began to scream, but the young Grant, though in a very precarious situation, kept his calm, simply looked over his shoulder and assured the ladies by saying, "Don't speak I will take you through safe", and continued on undaunted without further incident.
435: 423: 362:, his aide, when he offered Grant his horse. The Union advance had scattered the Confederates away from Camp Johnston, but the Confederates soon regrouped and began to surround the Union troops. Some officers were considering surrender, but Grant was all about on his horse, reassuring and reorganizing his troops. During the final retreat, Grant narrowly escaped on his horse by leading it down a steep riverbank. Grant recalled, "my horse put its fore feet over the bank without hesitation or urging, and, with his hind feet well under him, slid down the bank and trotted aboard the boat, twelve or fifteen feet away, over a single gang-plank." 183: 31: 303: 661: 681: 539:
almost a month the General would have the bridle and saddle put on Cincinnati and ride out to meet the sculptor daily. Hawkins also noted that Grant's other horse, Jeff Davis, was a kicker and had the habit of biting when the stable hands got close to him. Despite this, Grant was able to handle him without any trouble as soon as he entered the stable. The horse would lay his ears back and move about restlessly until Grant approached him, calming the animal with a few simple pats on the back.
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balance as the horse galloped about–a feat that amazed his onlookers. At age seven, while his father was away for the day, young Grant harnessed a restless three-year-old colt, which had never been broken except to the saddle, to a sleigh, and drove the young horse about, hauling loads of brushwood throughout the day. Upon his father's return he discovered that after his son managed to bridle and harness the colt, he had amassed "a pile of brush as big as a cabin" all by himself.
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efficiently, and keeping abreast of their overall well-being. For every eight soldiers there was one pack mule where Grant would have to inspect and manage up to fifty mules, along with five mule wagon teams. To assist in this huge task and responsibility Grant would hire local Mexican mule handlers, who were more familiar with handling Mexican mules, different in their habits from those bred in America, that the Army had purchased while in Mexico.
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leg, causing him to be "rendered insensible", and unconscious. He awoke in a hotel with several doctors looking over him. His leg was swollen from the knee to his thigh. Grant described the pain as "almost beyond endurance". He was bedridden for over a week, unable to even turn over by himself. He was later put upon a steamer and taken back up the Mississippi to Vicksburg where it was some time before he was able to move about on his own.
3158: 120:"I believe I can ride that pony". He mounted the restless animal, having no reins and its mane cut short, and wrapped his arms firmly around its neck. After a frantic effort to buck him off, the pony finally abated where Ulysses, rode the pony around the ring for a couple of minutes, earning himself a rounding applause from the spectators and the five-dollar prize promised to anyone who could stay with the pony. 516: 366: 173:
did all the work done with horses, such as breaking up the land, furrowing, ploughing corn and potatoes, bringing in the crops when harvested, hauling all the wood, besides tending two or three horses, a cow or two, and sawing wood for stoves, etc., while still attending school. For this I was compensated by the fact that there was never any scolding or punishing by my parents...
617:. Grant commented that the stallions would "pick up their feet like a cat, and so quickly, that no one can scarcely follow their motions". Impressed by Grant's praise for the stallions, the Sultan allowed him to pick out any two he desired and take them home. Grant chose a "dappled gray" and an "iron gray", which he had shipped back to New York, and they were later kept at 507:, and discussed the terms of surrender and the condition of the South in sight of their soldiers. Before departing, Lee requested that his officers be permitted to leave with their horses. Grant, having farmed with horses and knowing many of the Confederate officers were small farmers, allowed them to return home with their horses, swords, and their honor. 350:. After Chattanooga, Grant was called away and retired the horse to his business advisor, J. R. Jones in Northern Illinois, for his personal use. During this time Grant purchased a second horse, called Fox, a powerful and spirited animal with exceptional endurance, which he also rode during the siege and battles around Fort Donelson and also at Shiloh. 224:
academy riding master, Henry Hershberger, approached the high-jump bar, raised it another foot (30 cm), higher than an average man's head, and then called out, "Cadet Grant", prompting a low murmur of wonderment from among the crowd. From among the cadets, all mounted on their horses, Grant sprang forward, riding a large and powerful
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in New Orleans. According to Grant's account of the incident, the horse he was using, named "Charlie", was "vicious and but little used", and while he was reviewing Banks's troops, a locomotive in the street sounded its whistle, causing the horse to take flight. It stumbled and fell upon Grant's left
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for a few days, a local farmer brought in a cream-colored stallion named Jack. High-spirited and very intelligent, the horse proved to be an excellent mount for long marches, but lacked tenacity and responsiveness in battle. Grant consequently referred to him as "Old Nuisance". The horse was striking
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later recalled that when an unruly or stubborn horse was added to the string of academy horses Grant was always called upon to subdue it. After graduation, Grant naturally requested service in the cavalry, but despite his excellent horsemanship, there was no opening available and instead was assigned
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Among the horses at the academy was a dark bay horse that was so untamable that it was about to be condemned. Grant selected this beast for his horse. Every day he would devote time to it, bridling, mounting and riding it about with ease, while the entire class would watch and admire in amazement his
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A war correspondent having often observed Grant's self-styled horsemanship once characterized his overall military involvement with horses: "Roads are almost useless to him, for he takes short cuts through fields and woods, and will swim his horse through almost any stream that obstructs his way. Nor
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were supposed to load the wagon but were nowhere to be found when Ulysses arrived. Not wanting to go back empty-handed, Ulysses devised a method by hitching the logs and pulling them aboard the wagon one at a time by use of the horses. After securing the load, Ulysses hitched up the team back to the
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When Grant was eleven he established a reputation among his peers and neighbors by riding a trick pony belonging to the circus that came to town. The pony had been trained to throw off anyone who attempted to mount him. After several other boys tried and failed the young Grant came forward and said,
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The young Grant was always on hand and eager for any work that involved riding a horse or driving a team of horses. At the age of five, he proved to be a skilled rider and something of a daredevil on horseback. Riding at a fast pace, he would stand on one leg while holding the reins, maintaining his
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Horses played an important role throughout Grant's military career, carrying him with dispatches, going about inspecting and encouraging troops and taking him into battle, sometimes having his horse shot from underneath him. During his lifetime he mostly owned and rode large and powerful horses that
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by police officer William H. West for speeding on 13th Street NW. While West's account of the events cannot be fully verified, it is generally accepted that the arrest occurred and that Grant paid a fine (or forfeited a collateral) of up to $ 20 (equivalent to $ 509 in 2023), had his buggy
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got underway, Grant sent his horse Jack to Illinois for a month's rest. During the Vicksburg Campaign Grant acquired another horse captured by a raiding party at a plantation in Mississippi. Grant had the opportunity to ride the animal and found it had a "delightful" gait. Grant purchased the horse
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said of Grant's horsemanship: "There was nothing he could not ride. He commanded, sat, and jumped a horse with singular ease and grace; was seen to the best advantage when mounted and at a full gallop; could perform more feats than any other member of his class, and was, altogether, one of the very
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working all day, every day, hauling wood or bark. At ten Ulysses would drive a pair of horses, by himself, from his home in Georgetown to Cincinnati, forty miles away, bringing home a load of passengers. His father did not insist on his working about the barkmill, provided there was other available
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when he was two years old. Watching the horses in the ring, Ulysses asked his parents if he could sit atop one of the ponies and ride it, to which his parents acquiesced. It was a happy event for the boy as he rode around the ring. When Grant was little more than a toddler he was often found out by
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mount. The cadets all recognized the horse as York, a horse that no one else was able to ride. Grant moved to the far end of the hall, and as he turned his mount towards the bar silence fell over the crowd. He dashed forward, gauging his pace, and with a great leap, horse and rider cleared the bar
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Horsemanship was an important part of the curriculum at West Point. In June 1843 the cadets assembled in the riding hall during their final graduating exercises, where all members performed their riding exercises before the Superintendent, Richard Delafield, and a large assembly of spectators. The
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I began hauling all the wood used in the house and shops. I could not load it on the wagons, of course, at that time, but I could drive, and the choppers would load, and some one at the house unload. When about eleven years old, I was strong enough to hold a plough. From that age until seventeen I
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who had steeds suffering from what was called "a distemper", would bring their animals to Georgetown for Grant to ride them hard and fast, a technique that was known to bring the horse's body temperature up, curing the illness. Local farmers would also bring their problem horses for him to train.
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he performed remarkable feats on horseback during battle. During the American Civil War Grant owned several horses, riding them on scouting missions, while inspecting the troops and formations, and during battle. At times he would retire one horse and use another during long campaigns. Grant was
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When Grant became president in 1869, three of his horses, Cincinnati, Jeff Davis and Egypt, were brought to the White House stables. According to Albert Hawkins, the stable master at the capital at that time, Grant, during his second term, arranged for a statue of him mounted on Cincinnati. For
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and assumed a perfectly erect posture. The horse immediately made several attempts to throw him off and then, unexpectedly, gently trotted forward, knowing that it had met its master. For this, Grant received spontaneous applause. Fuller recalled that at that time, "horse and rider were as one
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to West Point, arriving there and signing the register on May 29. There he soon surpassed all the cadets at the academy in horsemanship. Just as Grant was brought horses at Georgetown, cadets brought Grant their unruly horses. Grant's classmate Ingalls said Grant got along with horses, "not by
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teams used by the Army. Longing to participate in battle and share in its dangers, Grant found such an assignment beneath his ability and respectfully submitted a protest to this effect to his colonel, which was denied. His new assignment involved loading and packing the mules correctly and
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rivers, moving about like buffalo in a continuous mass. "The country was a rolling prairie, and from the higher ground the vision was obstructed only by the earth's curvature." Grant estimated that to corral a herd of this size, an area the size of the state of Delaware would be required.
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and soon after was also performing responsible chores, hauling timber, and driving teams of horses for long distances by himself. From boyhood through his military career, Grant had a well established reputation for training and managing horses. As a youth, neighbors would have him train
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by carrying the dispatch past snipers while hanging off the side of his horse at a fast gallop, keeping the animal between him and potential fire. Before leaving the city, he stopped at a house in American hands and assured some wounded Americans that he would send for help.
318:. With his home next to the shop Grant had no need for a horse, and did not own one at the time. During the war Grant owned and rode more than ten different horses, including Cincinnati, Claybank, Egypt, Fox, Jack, Jeff Davis, Kangaroo, Little Reb, Methuselah and Rodney. 131:
and a potential source for hides. By contrast, Ulysses viewed them as wonderful individuals, each with their own temperament. He was able to size up any horse he was working with and possessed a temperament of his own that allowed him to best employ any given horse.
455: 480:, who all knew Grant was in need of a new horse after retiring Jack. Grant wrote a letter of thanks to the citizens, and named his new gift horse Egypt in their honor. At seven years old, Egypt was an exceptionally handsome dark bay who measured 16  409:. He rode it instead of Cincinnati when there was long journeys to be made, because of its surefootedness and ability to stay fresh. Shortly after the Vicksburg campaign, Grant suffered his most serious horse-related injury while visiting General 2418: 199:
does it make any difference to him whether he has daylight for his movements, for he will ride from breakfast until two o'clock in the morning, and that too without eating. The next day he will repeat the dose, until he finishes his work."
244:, said of Grant that, "In horsemanship, however, he was noted as the most proficient in the Academy. In fact, rider and horse held together like the fabled centaur..." and that he was "the most daring horseman in the academy". General 108:
his father's shop with the teams of horses, restlessly crawling and playing about their legs and swinging from their tails. On one of several such occasions a worried neighbor once noted this activity and exclaimed to his mother,
397:. Of Lincoln, Grant once said, "Lincoln spent the latter days of his life with me. He came to City Point in the last month of the war and was with me all the time. He was a fine horseman and rode my horse Cincinnati every day." 325:
on June 14, 1861, at which time he purchased a horse while still in Galena. It was a strong horse, but while Grant was leading his regiment from Springfield, Illinois, to Missouri the mount proved to be unfit for military duty.
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On August 5, 1861, Grant was appointed Brigadier General of volunteers. Soon after he purchased a pony for his son, Frederick Grant, who was with him at the time, along with another horse for field service for himself. At the
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in appearance, with dark eyes and a silver mane and tail. Grant often rode this mount during the campaigns of 1862–1863, and kept him as an extra horse for ceremonial purposes. Jack was the horse that carried Grant away from
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with apparent ease. Hershberg cried out, "very well done, sir", as the assembly filled the riding hall with the sound of applause. Grant had set a high-jump record at West Point that stood for twenty-five years.
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in Chicago where he was raffled off, bringing $ 4,000 to the Sanitary Commission. There are more references to Jack in Grant biographies than any of Grant's other horses, save his fabled horse, Cincinnati.
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often could not be mounted by anyone else. Noted for his love of and ability to ride and manage horses, Grant at times would receive as gifts some of the best horses available from friends and admirers.
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Grant at this time was appointed Quartermaster of his regiment in August, 1846. Because of his organizational skills and ability with horses and managing teams of horses, he was put in charge of the
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farm and designed its large horse stable. Completed in 1871, the stable was large enough to house 25 horses. All Grant's horses were either received as gifts or purchased by Grant. He mostly owned
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in the United States at that time. Grant considered Cincinnati "the finest horse I have ever seen". Grant, on rare occasions, only allowed two other people to ever ride Cincinnati, one of whom was
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draped in black with plumes at each corner where twenty-four black stallions, arranged in twelve pairs, pulled Grant's hearse along Broadway in New York City, while twenty generals led by General
358:, Grant's first battle in the Civil War, his horse was killed under him and he was compelled to use his son's pony. This horse proved to be unfit for battle, so he turned it over to Captain 569:
horses, but also enjoyed raising other breeds. Grant would not race his horses, never attended such events, and thought the practice of horse racing for amusement was cruel to the animal.
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being", as Grant rode the mount for two hours. When Grant returned to the hotel, he looked perfectly relaxed while the officers that oversaw the affair looked completely fatigued.
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Grant, refusing an offer of $ 10,000 for Cincinnati, brought the horse with him when he became president and moved to Washington, D.C. In 1878, the horse died at the home of
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After his prolonged ordeal with throat cancer, while writing his memoirs, Ulysses S. Grant, on July 23, 1885, died at the age of 63. On August 8, his coffin was placed on a
58:, Grant grew up around horses, which he came to admire and love, possessing a natural affinity, allowing him to ride, train and manage horses at an early age. His father 62:
placed much confidence in his ability and gave him tasks involving horses that were rarely ever expected of a youth. At age five he was noted for doing difficult stunts
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Grant also gained a reputation for excellent horsemanship during his military career, and subsequently would sometimes receive horses as gifts from admirers. In the
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work and often entrusted Ulysses with a team of horses on his own. He also allowed Ulysses to manage the horses on the farm and participate in the farming.
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When a volunteer was needed to carry an important dispatch for reinforcements, Grant came forward and demonstrated his equestrian ability at the
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At age twelve, Grant's father sent him into the forest with a team of horses and a wagon to pick up a load of timber. The men at the
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Jesse began assigning various chores that required horses to Ulysses by the time he was eight years old. He soon became a proficient
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known to take exceptional care of his mounts and always kept them brushed "smooth as silk" with all the trappings in perfect order.
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at the picket lines between the armies. There the two generals sat on their horses for hours, Grant astride Cincinnati, and Lee on
484:(64 inches, 163 cm). The horse proved invaluable in the months to come, as Grant traveled over the snow- and ice-covered 2892: 2369: 721: 496: 3009: 2997: 2473: 2468: 2453: 1958: 322: 2745: 2423: 2388: 2313: 2284: 784:
These stallions were named Leopard and Linden Tree (orig. Djeytan and Missirli), and were the subject of a period monograph,
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Dent was a former Union General and classmate of Grant at West Point; he served as a military secretary to President Grant.
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punishing the animal...but by patience, and tact, and his skill in making the creature know what he wanted to have to do."
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in Washington, D.C. The monument, 39 feet (12 m) high, is the second-largest equestrian statue in the United States.
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The life and campaigns of General U. S. Grant : from boyhood to his inauguration as President of the United States
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in the spring of 1839. After being accepted, he made his way across Pennsylvania to New York City and traveled up the
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held regard for horses that were pragmatic. As a tanner and leather goods merchant, horses to him were simply
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commented that Grant had a "mysterious" ability to communicate with horses, "He could train a horse to trot,
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Grant remained involved in equestrian activity during his presidency, including by many accounts racing his
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When about nine years old, the young Grant had acquired such a reputation for fast riding and stunts that
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Horses and Mules in the Civil War: A Complete History with a Roster of More Than 700 War Horses
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Stories, sketches and speeches of General Grant at home and abroad : in peace and in war
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The Outdoor Sculpture of Washington, D.C.: A Comprehensive Historical Guide (pages 243–248)
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frontier. Grant's first experience on horseback occurred at a circus that was visiting
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Morgan Horses are one of the earliest horse breeds developed in the United States.
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from the Army and named it "Jeff Davis", a derisive nod to Confederate president
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These challenges delighted the boy thoroughly. Pulitzer Prize winning biographer
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has been widely acclaimed by his contemporaries and historians as exceptional.
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From Cincinnati to the Colorado Ranger – the Horsemanship of Ulysses S. Grant
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Young Grant loading logs on to a wagon using horses to pull the timber aboard
2659: 1989: 1367: 476:, Grant was given a fine Kentucky thoroughbred as a gift by the citizens of 2170: 2071: 2411: 606: 573: 557:. While he was president, Grant transformed the estate into a successful 266: 136: 63: 152: 2269: 1984: 679: 659: 653:, astride a black stallion, led the entourage and team of horses. 625: 588: 514: 364: 301: 181: 86: 29: 684:
A painting of Grant on his horse, Cincinnati, inside the dome of
1959:"Ulysses S. Grant and His Horses During and After the Civil War" 1885:
Fuller, Alfred M., Captain Second United States Cavalry (1896).
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The Man Who Saved the Union: Ulysses S. Grant in War and Peace
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broke out, Grant was working at his father's leather shop in
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The campaign lives of Ulysses S. Grant, and Schuyler Colfax
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The hero boy; or, The life and deeds of Lieut.-Gen. Grant
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Shortly after his presidency in 1877, Grant and his wife
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Grant expressed his amazement of the great herds of wild
2029:. New York, NY : Charles L. Webster & Company. 2018:. New York, NY : Charles L. Webster & Company. 1980:"D.C. Police Once Gave the President a Speeding Ticket" 613:, Grant was very impressed with his stable of purebred 1888:
McClure's Magazine, Nov 1896 - April., 1897, Vol VIII
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Gifts from the Sultan to Grant, two Arabian stallions
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and a two-term U.S. president. Born in Ohio near the
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Monument to Grant astride Cincinnati at the base of
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Ulysses S. Grant: Triumph Over Adversity, 1822–1865
549:After the Civil War Grant had gained possession of 240:Grant's classmate, the future Confederate General, 2169: 1769: 186:Engraving of Ulysses S. Grant in General's uniform 1757:Grant in Peace. From Appomattox to Mount McGregor 628:. Grant was conducting an honorary review of the 488:in January; Grant also used Egypt throughout the 369:Photograph of three of Grant's horses during the 1690:Fuller: McClure's Magazine, 1896-1897, Vol. VIII 346:. Grant rode Jack through the Cumberland to the 207:At the age of 17, Grant was nominated to attend 95:Ulysses S. Grant was born on April 27, 1822, in 50:(1822–1885) was a commanding general during the 2114:. Hartford, Conn.: American publishing company. 1417: 1415: 621:, the Maryland horse farm of a wealthy friend. 170: 2192:"Only Policeman Who Ever Arrested a President" 1378: 1376: 2285: 2121:"The police officer who arrested a president" 8: 2223:American Ulysses: A Life of Ulysses S. Grant 1901:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 986: 984: 812: 810: 67:hard-to-manage horses. As a cadet he set a 2898: 2481: 2292: 2278: 2270: 1220: 1218: 887: 885: 624:In the spring of 1878, the Grants toured 553:, previously owned by his wife's brother 2605:Yellowstone National Park Protection Act 2595:District of Columbia Organic Act of 1871 1927:Ulysses S. Grant; his life and character 702:List of horses of the American Civil War 454: 323:Twenty-first Illinois Volunteer Infantry 237:best riders West Point had ever known." 2026:Personal memoirs of U. S. Grant, Vol II 1930:. New York, Doubleday & McClure co. 1598:. National Park Service. Archived from 806: 733: 306:General Grant and his horse, Cincinnati 2111:A personal history of Ulysses S. Grant 2089: 2062:. Chicago : Rhodes & McClure. 2015:Personal memoirs of U. S. Grant, Vol I 1919:. New York, Dodd, Meade & Company. 1894: 1267: 1265: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1257: 740:After the war, Grant gave Jack to the 27:Aspect of the life of Ulysses S. Grant 2244:. The Ulysses S. Grant Homepage. 2006 1859:. New York, Houghton Mifflin Company. 7: 2763:Personal Memoirs of Ulysses S. Grant 2514:Proposed annexation of Santo Domingo 2119:Rosenwald, Michael S. (2018-12-16). 2051:. New York : George A. Leavitt. 1760:. Hartford: S. S. Scranton & Co. 400:In October 1862, a month before the 1939:. Smithsonian International Press. 1916:The Generalship of Ulysses S. Grant 1891:. New York, S. S. McClure, limited. 665:Ulysses S. Grant funeral procession 321:Grant was appointed colonel of the 36:Ulysses S. Grant astride Cincinnati 2176:. New York: Simon & Schuster. 609:and Greece. While visiting Sultan 75:that stood for a quarter-century. 25: 2946:Grant Cottage State Historic Site 2670:Indian Appropriations Act of 1871 2265:Ulysses S. Grant-collection guide 2226:. Random House Publishing Group. 1996:from the original on July 1, 2019 1978:Freed, Benjamin R. (2012-10-04). 1800:. Cincinnati, C.F. Vent & Co. 220:excellent command of this horse. 3157: 3156: 2330:Grant and the American Civil War 2150:. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin. 1481: 1272:Ulysses S. Grant Homepage, Essay 722:Bibliography of Ulysses S. Grant 472:In December 1863 while still in 433: 421: 329:While Grant was encamped on the 44:horsemanship of Ulysses S. Grant 1853:Coolidge, Louis Arthur (1917). 1248: 1171:Durant, John (13 August 1956). 1026: 864: 605:. In March, the Grants visited 389:, considered to be the fastest 338:riverboat the night before the 2314:President of the United States 2045:Headley, Phineas Camp (1869). 2034:Headley, Phineas Camp (1866). 1654: 1493: 1421: 816: 787:General Grant's Arabian Horses 381:, said to have been 17.2  1: 2560:Specie Payment Resumption Act 2056:McClure, James Baird (1879). 1620: 1283: 1271: 1146: 2434:State of the Union addresses 1701: 1665: 1577: 1505: 1457: 1445: 1433: 1382: 1355: 1331: 1319: 1236: 1209: 1134: 1110: 1098: 1086: 1074: 1062: 1050: 1038: 1002: 990: 975: 963: 939: 915: 903: 876: 852: 840: 717:Glossary of equestrian terms 532:Image of the entire monument 232:Grant's personal biographer 3003:1922 Grant Memorial coinage 1864:Dowdall, Denise M. (2012). 1838:. New York: Penguin Press. 1730:Armistead, Gene C. (2013). 1689: 1517: 1343: 1307: 3210: 2699:Naturalization Act of 1870 2590:U.S. Department of Justice 2550:General Mining Act of 1872 2040:. New York, W.H. Appleton. 2023:Grant, Ulysses S. (1892). 1713: 1677: 1632: 1553: 1541: 1529: 1469: 1406: 1394: 1295: 1224: 1197: 1158: 1122: 1014: 951: 927: 891: 828: 576:on city streets. In 1872, 3135: 2610:Yellowstone National Park 2530:Public Credit Act of 1869 2307: 1814:. Boston: Little, Brown. 1643: 1565: 707:List of historical horses 522:Ulysses S. Grant Memorial 2812:Ulysses S. Grant Cottage 2714:Civil Rights Act of 1875 2622:Electoral Commission Act 2600:Civil Service Commission 2106:Richardson, Albert Deane 2096:: CS1 maint: location ( 1935:Goode, James M. (1974). 1924:Garland, Hamlin (1898). 1911:Fuller, Colonel J. F. C. 1173:"Horses For The General" 753:Not to be confused with 2682:Enforcement Act of 1870 1776:. New York: Doubleday. 1590:Newmann, David (2019). 340:attack on Fort Donelson 2973:Ohio Statehouse statue 2687:Second Enforcement Act 2650:Native American policy 2379:Commanding generalship 2242:"Grant the Equestrian" 688: 675: 668:See other versions in 651:Winfield Scott Hancock 594: 535: 469: 374: 307: 187: 175: 92: 39: 3148:Rutherford B. Hayes → 2585:Judiciary Act of 1869 2535:Copyright Act of 1870 2429:Judicial appointments 1955:Grant, Frederick Dent 1566:Grant, Frederick Dent 683: 663: 603:tour around the world 592: 518: 458: 368: 348:Battle of Chattanooga 305: 253:, his second choice. 251:4th Infantry Regiment 185: 90: 33: 3108:Ulysses S. Grant III 3090:Ulysses S. Grant Jr. 3084:Frederick Dent Grant 3066:Hannah Simpson Grant 2916:Presidential library 2741:Bid for a third term 2540:Currency Act of 1870 2494:Treaty of Washington 1792:Brisbin, James Sanks 1179:. Sports Illustrated 1051:Grant, Memoirs, 1892 581:impounded, or both. 555:Frederick Tracy Dent 495:At the surrender at 486:Cumberland Mountains 269:roaming between the 263:Mexican–American War 257:Mexican–American War 234:Albert D. Richardson 192:Mexican–American War 3120:Ulysses S. Grant IV 3096:Jesse Root Grant II 3025:Cultural depictions 2988:U.S. Postage stamps 2978:Philadelphia statue 2958:U.S. Capitol statue 2545:Funding Act of 1870 2402:Second inauguration 2360:Richmond–Petersburg 2210:Chronicling America 2126:The Washington Post 2068:McFeely, William S. 1811:Grant Takes Command 291:Battle of Monterrey 3037:(2002 documentary) 2983:San Francisco bust 2934:General Grant tree 2555:Timber Culture Act 2397:First inauguration 2166:Smith, Jean Edward 2142:Simpson, Brooks D. 2073:Grant: A Biography 689: 676: 595: 536: 470: 467:Currier & Ives 411:Nathaniel P. Banks 402:siege of Vicksburg 375: 360:William S. Hillyer 308: 188: 93: 40: 18:Cincinnati (horse) 3171: 3170: 3052: 3051: 3045:(2020 miniseries) 3010:Grant High School 2727: 2726: 2509:Korean Expedition 2233:978-1-58836-992-5 2157:978-0-395-65994-6 2010:Grant, Ulysses S. 1877:978-0-9574021-2-6 1845:978-1-59420-487-6 1821:978-0-316-13210-7 1783:978-0-385-53241-9 1743:978-1-4766-0237-0 1644:Sunday Star, 1908 1508:, pp. 96–97, 119. 712:Horses in warfare 693: 692: 673: 499:, Grant met with 490:Overland Campaign 460:Our Old Commander 377:Cincinnati was a 371:Overland Campaign 356:Battle of Belmont 16:(Redirected from 3201: 3184:Ulysses S. Grant 3160: 3159: 3141:← Andrew Johnson 3126:Julia Dent Grant 3072:Jesse Root Grant 3034:Ulysses S. Grant 3015:U.S. Grant Hotel 2899: 2827:speeding arrests 2800:White Haven home 2719:Page Act of 1875 2692:Ku Klux Klan Act 2677:Enforcement Acts 2482: 2317: 2301:Ulysses S. Grant 2294: 2287: 2280: 2271: 2253: 2251: 2249: 2237: 2218:White, Ronald C. 2213: 2207: 2205: 2187: 2175: 2161: 2137: 2135: 2133: 2115: 2101: 2095: 2087: 2063: 2052: 2041: 2030: 2019: 2005: 2003: 2001: 1974: 1972: 1970: 1961:. Archived from 1950: 1931: 1920: 1906: 1900: 1892: 1881: 1860: 1856:Ulysses S. Grant 1849: 1825: 1801: 1787: 1775: 1761: 1747: 1717: 1711: 1705: 1699: 1693: 1687: 1681: 1675: 1669: 1663: 1657: 1652: 1646: 1641: 1635: 1630: 1624: 1618: 1612: 1611: 1609: 1607: 1587: 1581: 1575: 1569: 1563: 1557: 1551: 1545: 1539: 1533: 1527: 1521: 1515: 1509: 1503: 1497: 1491: 1485: 1479: 1473: 1467: 1461: 1455: 1449: 1443: 1437: 1431: 1425: 1419: 1410: 1404: 1398: 1392: 1386: 1380: 1371: 1365: 1359: 1353: 1347: 1341: 1335: 1329: 1323: 1317: 1311: 1305: 1299: 1293: 1287: 1281: 1275: 1269: 1252: 1249:Richardson, 1868 1246: 1240: 1234: 1228: 1222: 1213: 1207: 1201: 1195: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1184: 1168: 1162: 1156: 1150: 1144: 1138: 1132: 1126: 1120: 1114: 1108: 1102: 1096: 1090: 1084: 1078: 1072: 1066: 1060: 1054: 1053:, Vol. I, p. 26. 1048: 1042: 1036: 1030: 1027:Richardson, 1868 1024: 1018: 1012: 1006: 1000: 994: 988: 979: 973: 967: 961: 955: 949: 943: 937: 931: 925: 919: 913: 907: 901: 895: 889: 880: 874: 868: 865:Richardson, 1868 862: 856: 850: 844: 838: 832: 826: 820: 814: 795: 782: 776: 773: 767: 764: 758: 751: 745: 738: 667: 656: 655: 437: 425: 344:Battle of Shiloh 316:Galena, Illinois 242:James Longstreet 166:Personal Memoirs 129:beasts of burden 123:Ulysses' father 48:Ulysses S. Grant 21: 3209: 3208: 3204: 3203: 3202: 3200: 3199: 3198: 3174: 3173: 3172: 3167: 3131: 3128:(granddaughter) 3048: 3019: 2963:Brooklyn relief 2952:The Peacemakers 2897: 2879: 2838: 2768: 2750: 2733:Post-presidency 2723: 2665:Great Sioux War 2626: 2617:Post Office Act 2576: 2569: 2565:Desert Land Act 2523:Economic policy 2518: 2480: 2383: 2323:Military career 2318: 2309: 2303: 2298: 2261: 2256: 2247: 2245: 2240: 2234: 2216: 2203: 2201: 2197:The Sunday Star 2190: 2184: 2164: 2158: 2140: 2131: 2129: 2118: 2104: 2088: 2084: 2066: 2055: 2044: 2033: 2022: 2008: 1999: 1997: 1977: 1968: 1966: 1953: 1947: 1934: 1923: 1909: 1893: 1884: 1878: 1863: 1852: 1846: 1828: 1822: 1804: 1790: 1784: 1764: 1750: 1744: 1729: 1725: 1720: 1712: 1708: 1700: 1696: 1688: 1684: 1676: 1672: 1664: 1660: 1655:Rosenwald, 2018 1653: 1649: 1642: 1638: 1631: 1627: 1619: 1615: 1605: 1603: 1589: 1588: 1584: 1576: 1572: 1564: 1560: 1552: 1548: 1540: 1536: 1528: 1524: 1516: 1512: 1504: 1500: 1494:Armistead, 2013 1492: 1488: 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15: 12: 11: 5: 3207: 3205: 3197: 3196: 3194:Horse breeders 3191: 3186: 3176: 3175: 3169: 3168: 3166: 3165: 3152: 3151: 3144: 3136: 3133: 3132: 3130: 3129: 3123: 3117: 3111: 3105: 3099: 3093: 3087: 3081: 3075: 3069: 3062: 3060: 3054: 3053: 3050: 3049: 3047: 3046: 3038: 3029: 3027: 3021: 3020: 3018: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3006: 3005: 3000: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2968:Chicago statue 2965: 2960: 2955: 2948: 2943: 2942: 2941: 2931: 2923: 2918: 2913: 2911:Grant Memorial 2907: 2905: 2896: 2895: 2889: 2887: 2881: 2880: 2878: 2877: 2876: 2875: 2870: 2862: 2861: 2860: 2855: 2846: 2844: 2840: 2839: 2837: 2836: 2831: 2830: 2829: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2808: 2807: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2776: 2774: 2770: 2769: 2767: 2766: 2758: 2756: 2752: 2751: 2749: 2748: 2743: 2737: 2735: 2729: 2728: 2725: 2724: 2722: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2695: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2674: 2673: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2655:"Peace Policy" 2647: 2646: 2645: 2638:Reconstruction 2634: 2632: 2628: 2627: 2625: 2624: 2619: 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Grant 3112: 3109: 3106: 3103: 3100: 3097: 3094: 3091: 3088: 3085: 3082: 3079: 3076: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3063: 3061: 3059: 3055: 3044: 3043: 3039: 3036: 3035: 3031: 3030: 3028: 3026: 3022: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2996: 2995: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2953: 2949: 2947: 2944: 2940: 2937: 2936: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2928: 2927:General Grant 2924: 2922: 2919: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2909: 2908: 2906: 2904: 2900: 2894: 2891: 2890: 2888: 2886: 2882: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2865: 2863: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2850: 2848: 2847: 2845: 2841: 2835: 2832: 2828: 2825: 2824: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2806: 2803: 2802: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2777: 2775: 2771: 2765: 2764: 2760: 2759: 2757: 2753: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2738: 2736: 2734: 2730: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2679: 2678: 2675: 2671: 2668: 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W. 1763: 1759: 1758: 1753: 1749: 1745: 1739: 1736:. McFarland. 1735: 1734: 1728: 1727: 1722: 1715: 1710: 1707: 1703: 1702:Chernow, 2017 1698: 1695: 1691: 1686: 1683: 1679: 1674: 1671: 1667: 1666:Chernow, 2017 1662: 1659: 1656: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1640: 1637: 1634: 1629: 1626: 1622: 1617: 1614: 1602:on 2019-12-17 1601: 1597: 1593: 1586: 1583: 1579: 1578:Chernow, 2017 1574: 1571: 1567: 1562: 1559: 1555: 1550: 1547: 1543: 1538: 1535: 1531: 1526: 1523: 1519: 1514: 1511: 1507: 1506:Dowdall, 2012 1502: 1499: 1495: 1490: 1487: 1483: 1482:Dowdall, 2012 1478: 1475: 1471: 1466: 1463: 1459: 1458:Dowdall, 2012 1454: 1451: 1447: 1446:Dowdall, 2012 1442: 1439: 1435: 1434:Dowdall, 2012 1430: 1427: 1423: 1418: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1403: 1400: 1396: 1391: 1388: 1384: 1383:Dowdall, 2012 1379: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1364: 1361: 1357: 1356:Dowdall, 2012 1352: 1349: 1345: 1340: 1337: 1333: 1332:McFeely, 1981 1328: 1325: 1321: 1320:Dowdall, 2012 1316: 1313: 1309: 1304: 1301: 1297: 1292: 1289: 1285: 1280: 1277: 1273: 1268: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1245: 1242: 1238: 1237:Simpson, 2000 1233: 1230: 1226: 1221: 1219: 1215: 1212:, pp. 24, 27. 1211: 1206: 1203: 1199: 1194: 1191: 1178: 1174: 1167: 1164: 1160: 1155: 1152: 1148: 1143: 1140: 1136: 1135:Simpson, 2000 1131: 1128: 1124: 1119: 1116: 1112: 1111:Brisbin, 1868 1107: 1104: 1100: 1099:Garland, 1898 1095: 1092: 1089:, pp. 96, 99. 1088: 1087:Dowdall, 2012 1083: 1080: 1076: 1075:Dowdall, 2012 1071: 1068: 1064: 1063:Brisbin, 1868 1059: 1056: 1052: 1047: 1044: 1040: 1039:Garland, 1898 1035: 1032: 1028: 1023: 1020: 1016: 1015:McClure, 1879 1011: 1008: 1004: 1003:Chernow, 2017 999: 996: 992: 987: 985: 981: 977: 976:Garland, 1898 972: 969: 965: 964:McFeely, 1981 960: 957: 953: 948: 945: 941: 940:Garland, 1898 936: 933: 929: 924: 921: 917: 916:Chernow, 2017 912: 909: 905: 904:Garland, 1898 900: 897: 893: 888: 886: 882: 878: 877:Garland, 1898 873: 870: 866: 861: 858: 854: 853:Simpson, 2000 849: 846: 842: 841:Dowdall, 2012 837: 834: 830: 825: 822: 818: 817:Headley, 1869 813: 811: 807: 801: 793: 789: 788: 781: 778: 772: 769: 763: 760: 756: 750: 747: 743: 742:Sanitary Fair 737: 734: 727: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 699: 695: 687: 682: 678: 671: 662: 658: 657: 654: 652: 648: 640: 638: 635: 631: 627: 622: 620: 616: 612: 608: 604: 600: 591: 584: 582: 579: 575: 570: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 547: 545: 540: 533: 529: 523: 517: 510: 508: 506: 502: 501:Robert E. Lee 498: 493: 492:in Virginia. 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 468: 465: 461: 457: 449: 436: 424: 415: 412: 408: 403: 398: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 372: 367: 363: 361: 357: 351: 349: 345: 341: 337: 332: 327: 324: 319: 317: 313: 304: 297: 295: 292: 287: 284: 279: 276: 272: 268: 264: 256: 254: 252: 247: 246:Rufus Ingalls 243: 238: 235: 230: 227: 221: 217: 214: 210: 202: 200: 196: 193: 184: 177: 174: 169: 167: 163: 162:rack, or pace 159: 154: 149: 146: 141: 138: 133: 130: 126: 121: 117: 113: 111: 106: 102: 98: 89: 82: 80: 76: 74: 70: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 32: 19: 3155: 3146: 3139: 3102:Nellie Grant 3040: 3032: 2950: 2926: 2893:Bibliography 2834:Grant's Tomb 2822:Horsemanship 2821: 2790:Boyhood home 2761: 2704:Comstock Act 2499: 2248:November 10, 2246:. Retrieved 2222: 2208:– via 2202:. Retrieved 2195: 2171: 2146: 2130:. Retrieved 2124: 2110: 2072: 2058: 2047: 2036: 2025: 2014: 1998:. Retrieved 1983: 1969:December 15, 1967:. Retrieved 1963:the original 1936: 1926: 1915: 1887: 1870:. Lulu.com. 1866: 1855: 1834: 1830:Chernow, Ron 1810: 1796: 1771: 1756: 1752:Badeau, Adam 1732: 1723:Bibliography 1709: 1697: 1685: 1673: 1661: 1650: 1639: 1628: 1616: 1604:. Retrieved 1600:the original 1595: 1585: 1573: 1561: 1549: 1537: 1525: 1520:, pp. 20–21. 1518:Badeau, 1887 1513: 1501: 1489: 1477: 1465: 1453: 1441: 1429: 1402: 1390: 1385:, pp. 69–70. 1363: 1351: 1344:Brands, 2012 1339: 1334:, pp. 33–34. 1327: 1315: 1308:Brands, 2012 1303: 1291: 1284:Catton, 1968 1279: 1244: 1232: 1210:Chernow 2017 1205: 1193: 1181:. Retrieved 1176: 1166: 1161:, pp. 33-34. 1154: 1147:Fuller, 1929 1142: 1137:, pp. 10–11. 1130: 1118: 1106: 1094: 1082: 1070: 1058: 1046: 1034: 1029:, pp. 55–56. 1022: 1010: 998: 991:Brisbin,1868 971: 959: 954:, pp. 18–19. 947: 935: 923: 918:, pp. 13–14. 911: 899: 872: 860: 848: 836: 831:, pp. 9, 18. 824: 786: 780: 771: 762: 755:Grant's tomb 749: 736: 686:Grant's Tomb 670:edit summary 644: 623: 596: 571: 563:Thoroughbred 548: 544:Daniel Ammen 541: 537: 528:Capitol Hill 494: 471: 466: 463: 459: 448:Mathew Brady 399: 391:thoroughbred 376: 352: 328: 320: 309: 288: 280: 260: 239: 231: 222: 218: 213:Hudson River 206: 197: 189: 171: 150: 142: 134: 122: 118: 114: 94: 77: 43: 41: 3078:Julia Grant 2817:Galena home 2795:Schoolhouse 2643:Amnesty Act 2370:Court House 2350:Chattanooga 2316:(1869–1877) 1714:White, 2016 1678:White, 2016 1633:Freed, 2012 1554:Goode, 1974 1542:White, 2016 1530:Smith, 2001 1484:, pp. 62-63 1470:White, 2016 1407:White, 2016 1395:White, 2016 1296:Smith, 2001 1198:White, 2016 1159:White, 2016 1123:White, 2016 952:White, 2016 928:White, 2016 892:Smith, 2001 829:White, 2016 630:Bersaglieri 551:White Haven 474:Chattanooga 261:During the 145:lumber camp 125:Jesse Grant 3178:Categories 3122:(grandson) 3116:(grandson) 3110:(grandson) 3104:(daughter) 2921:Grant Park 2868:convention 2853:convention 2785:Birthplace 2780:Early life 2746:World tour 2709:Poland Act 2575:Government 2389:Presidency 2365:Appomattox 1568:, Memoirs. 1225:Smith 2001 802:References 647:catafalque 585:World tour 511:Presidency 497:Appomattox 440:Jeff Davis 275:Rio Grande 209:West Point 203:West Point 105:Georgetown 73:West Point 71:record at 56:Ohio River 2998:$ 50 bill 2903:Memorials 2843:Elections 2660:Modoc War 2345:Vicksburg 2144:(2014) . 2092:cite book 1990:Gothamist 1897:cite book 1808:(2015) . 1716:, p. 654. 1692:, p. 501. 1680:, p. 601. 1668:, p. 872. 1580:, p. 618. 1544:, p. 406. 1532:, p. 405. 1472:, p. 292. 1460:, p. 114. 1436:, p. 105. 1424:, p. 125. 1409:, p. 172. 1397:, p. 170. 1370:, p. 104. 1113:, p. 288. 1101:, p. 293. 505:Traveller 387:Lexington 312:Civil War 310:When the 298:Civil War 69:high-jump 52:Civil War 3162:Category 3074:(father) 3068:(mother) 2993:Currency 2873:election 2858:election 2412:Grantism 2407:Scandals 2355:Overland 2220:(2016). 2204:31 March 2168:(2001). 2132:31 March 2108:(1868). 2070:(1981). 2012:(1892). 2000:31 March 1994:Archived 1913:(1929). 1832:(2017). 1794:(1868). 1768:(2012). 1754:(1887). 1496:, p. 36. 1448:, p. 79. 1358:, p. 62. 1346:, p. 37. 1322:, p. 36. 1298:, p. 41. 1286:, p. 24. 1251:, p. 92. 1239:, p. 17. 1227:, p. 28. 1200:, p. 43. 1149:, p. 68. 1125:, p. 25. 1077:, p. 24. 1065:, p. 62. 1041:, p. 13. 1017:, p. 32. 1005:, p. 14. 993:, p. 27. 978:, p. 10. 966:, p. 10. 942:, p. 13. 930:, p. 18. 894:, p. 23. 819:, p. 22. 696:See also 619:Ash Hill 574:carriage 267:mustangs 226:chestnut 178:Military 137:teamster 64:bareback 2577:reforms 2500:Alabama 2424:Cabinet 2419:Pardons 1623:, p. 10 1596:nps.gov 1310:, p. 35 906:, p. 9. 879:, p. 6. 867:, p. 52 641:Funeral 249:to the 153:jockeys 3080:(wife) 3058:Family 2885:Legacy 2502:Claims 2340:Shiloh 2230:  2180:  2154:  2080:  1943:  1874:  1842:  1818:  1780:  1740:  1177:si.com 855:, p. 5 843:, p. 1 567:Morgan 271:Nueces 110:Hannah 3098:(son) 3092:(son) 3086:(son) 3042:Grant 2939:grove 2864:1872 2849:1868 2755:Books 2172:Grant 1985:DCist 1835:Grant 1606:1 May 1183:1 May 728:Notes 634:reins 626:Milan 599:Julia 482:hands 428:Egypt 383:hands 60:Jesse 2929:ship 2805:farm 2773:Life 2474:1876 2469:1875 2464:1874 2459:1873 2454:1872 2449:1871 2444:1870 2439:1869 2311:18th 2250:2019 2228:ISBN 2206:2023 2178:ISBN 2152:ISBN 2134:2023 2098:link 2078:ISBN 2002:2023 1971:2019 1941:ISBN 1903:link 1872:ISBN 1840:ISBN 1816:ISBN 1778:ISBN 1738:ISBN 1608:2024 1185:2024 792:Barb 565:and 464:1885 283:mule 273:and 101:Ohio 42:The 379:bay 3180:: 2194:. 2123:. 2094:}} 2090:{{ 1992:. 1988:. 1982:. 1957:. 1899:}} 1895:{{ 1594:. 1414:^ 1375:^ 1256:^ 1217:^ 1175:. 983:^ 884:^ 809:^ 168:: 2293:e 2286:t 2279:v 2252:. 2236:. 2212:. 2186:. 2160:. 2136:. 2100:) 2086:. 2004:. 1973:. 1905:) 1880:. 1848:. 1824:. 1786:. 1746:. 1610:. 1274:. 1187:. 794:. 757:. 672:. 534:. 20:)

Index

Cincinnati (horse)

Ulysses S. Grant
Civil War
Ohio River
Jesse
bareback
high-jump
West Point

Point Pleasant
Ohio
Georgetown
Hannah
Jesse Grant
beasts of burden
teamster
lumber camp
jockeys
Hamlin Garland
rack, or pace
Personal Memoirs

Mexican–American War
West Point
Hudson River
chestnut
Albert D. Richardson
James Longstreet
Rufus Ingalls

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