Movie theater - Knowledge (XXG)

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video consolidation as well as DVD sales, which over the past two decades is the biggest earner in revenue. According to The Contemporary Hollywood Film Industry, Philip Drake states that box office takings currently account for less than a quarter of total revenues and have become increasingly "front loaded", earning the majority of receipts in the opening two weeks of exhibition, meaning that films need to make an almost instant impact in order to avoid being dropped from screens by exhibitors. Essentially, if the film does not succeed in the first few weeks of its inception, it will most likely fail in its attempt to gain a sustainable amount of revenue and thus being taken out from movie theaters. Furthermore, higher-budget films on the "opening weekend", or the three days, Friday to Sunday, can signify how much revenue it will bring in, not only to America, but as well as overseas. It may also determine the price in distribution windows through home video and television.

966:—at one end and a projection booth at the other. Moviegoers drive into the parking spaces which are sometimes sloped upwards at the front to give a more direct view of the movie screen. Movies are usually viewed through the car windscreen (windshield) although some people prefer to sit on the bonnet (hood) of the car. Some may also sit in the trunk (back) of their car if space permits. Sound is either provided through portable loudspeakers located by each parking space, or is broadcast on an FM radio frequency, to be played through the car's stereo system. Because of their outdoor nature, drive-ins usually only operate seasonally, and after sunset. Drive-in movie theaters are mainly found in the United States, where they were especially popular in the 1950s and 1960s. Once numbering in the thousands, about 400 remain in the U.S. today. In some cases, multiplex or megaplex theaters were built on the sites of former drive-in theaters. 575: 1940:, video games, or mobile apps—and studios releasing fewer movies", which means that "people are less likely to head to their local multiplex". This decline is not something that is recent. It has been observed since the 1950s when television became widespread among working-class homes. As the years went on, home media became more popular, and the decline continued. This decline continues until this day. A Pew Media survey from 2006 found that the relationship between movies watched at home versus at the movie theater was in a five to one ratio and 75% of respondents said their preferred way of watching a movie was at home, versus 21% who said they preferred to go to a theater. In 2014, it was reported that the practice of releasing a film in theaters and via on-demand streaming on the same day (for selected films) and the rise in popularity of the 45: 1801:) or for a specific one (allocated seating). As of 2015, some theaters sell tickets online or at automated kiosks in the theater lobby. Movie theaters in North America generally have open seating. Cinemas in Europe can have free seating or numbered seating. Some theaters in Mexico offer numbered seating, in particular, Cinepolis VIP. In the case of numbered seating systems the attendee can often pick seats from a video screen. Sometimes the attendee cannot see the screen and has to make a choice based on a verbal description of the still available seats. In the case of free seats, already seated customers may be asked by staff to move one or more places for the benefit of an arriving couple or group wanting to sit together. 2096:, which prevents ticket holders for the next showing of that weekend's most popular movie from entering the building until their particular auditorium has been cleared out and cleaned. Since the 1980s, some theater chains (especially AMC Theatres) have developed a policy of co-locating their theaters in shopping centers (as opposed to the old practice of building stand-alone theaters). In some cases, lobbies and corridors cannot hold as many people as the auditoriums, thus making holdout lines necessary. In turn, ticket holders may be enticed to shop or eat while stuck outside in the holdout line. However, given the fact that rent is based on floor area, the practice of having a smaller lobby is somewhat understandable. 906:, small-scale productions, film festivals or other presentations. Because of the late development of multiplexes, the term "cinema" or "theater" may refer either to the whole complex or a single auditorium, and sometimes "screen" is used to refer to an auditorium. A popular film may be shown on multiple screens at the same multiplex, which reduces the choice of other films but offers more choice of viewing times or a greater number of seats to accommodate patrons. Two or three screens may be created by dividing up an existing cinema (as Durwood did with his Roxy in 1964), but newly built multiplexes usually have at least six to eight screens, and often as many as twelve, fourteen, sixteen or even eighteen. 820: 789: 1854: 469: 2025: 1609:, then movie trailers, and then the feature film. Advertised start times are usually for the entire program or session, not the feature itself; thus people who want to avoid commercials and trailers would opt to enter later. This is easiest and causes the least inconvenience when it is not crowded or one is not very choosy about where one wants to sit. If one has a ticket for a specific seat (see below) one is formally assured of that, but it is still inconvenient and disturbing to find and claim it during the commercials and trailers, unless it is near an aisle. Some movie theaters have some kind of 1902:, typically due to depictions of sex, nudity or graphic violence. According to such systems, children or teenagers below a certain age may be forbidden access to theaters showing certain movies, or only admitted when accompanied by a parent or other adult. In some jurisdictions, a rating may legally impose these age restrictions on movie theaters. Where movie theaters do not have this legal obligation, they may enforce restrictions on their own. Accordingly, a movie theater may either not be allowed to program an unrated film, or voluntarily refrain from that. 1887: 1530: 68: 1805: 1820:: tickets for youth, students, and seniors are typically cheaper. Large theater chains, such as AMC Theatres, also own smaller theaters that show "second runs" of popular films, at reduced ticket prices. Movie theaters in India and other developing countries employ price discrimination in seating arrangement: seats closer to the screen cost less, while the ones farthest from the screen cost more. Movie theatres in India are also practicing safety guidelines and precautions after 2020. 1783: 639: 521:. A few public demonstrations occurred since 9 May 1893, before a first public Kinetoscope parlor was opened on 14 April 1894, by the Holland Bros. in New York City at 1155 Broadway, on the corner of 27th Street. This can be regarded as the first commercial motion picture house. The venue had ten machines, set up in parallel rows of five, each showing a different movie. For 25 cents a viewer could see all the films in either row; half a dollar gave access to the entire bill. 221: 659: 2101: 847: 774: 1077: 682: 1440: 895:

smaller theaters. As a rule of thumb, they pull audiences from an eight to 12-mile radius, versus a three to five-mile radius for smaller theaters (though the size of this radius depends on population density). As a result, the customer geography area of multiplexes and megaplexes typically overlaps with smaller theaters, which face threat of having their audience siphoned by bigger theaters that cut a wider swath in the movie-going landscape.

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term "theater" comes from the Old French word "theatre", from the 12th century and "...directly from Latin theatrum 'play-house, theater; stage; spectators in a theater'", which in turn came from the Greek word "theatron", which meant "theater; the people in the theater; a show, a spectacle", literally "place for viewing". The use of the word "theatre" to mean a "building where plays are shown" dates from the 1570s in the English language.

2153: 1816:, and higher at busy times, typically evenings and weekends. In Australia, Canada and New Zealand, when this practice is used, it is traditional to offer the lower prices for Tuesday for all showings, one of the slowest days of the week in the movie theater business, which has led to the nickname "cheap Tuesday". Sometimes tickets are cheaper on Monday, or on Sunday morning. Almost all movie theaters employ economic 1123:. Three-dimensional movies use two images channeled, respectively, to the right and left eyes to simulate depth by using 3D glasses with red and blue lenses (anaglyph), polarized (linear and circular), and other techniques. 3D glasses deliver the proper image to the proper eye and make the image appear to "pop-out" at the viewer and even follow the viewer when he/she moves so viewers relatively see the same image. 690: 1970: 1541: 1214:). The RealD 3D system works by using a single digital projector that swaps back and forth between the images for eyes. A filter is placed in front of the projector that changes the polarization of the light coming from the projector. A silver screen is used to reflect this light back at the audience and reduce loss of brightness. There are four other systems available: Volfoni, Master Image, XpanD and 209: 84: 2416: 1093: 1183:, the first 3D feature with stereophonic sound. For many years, most 3D movies were shown in amusement parks and even "4D" techniques have been used when certain effects such as spraying of water, movement of seats, and other effects are used to simulate actions seen on the screen. The first decline in the theatrical 3D craze started in August and September 1953. 33: 5229: 750:", popular in modern multiplexes, actually dates back to the 1920s. The 1922 Princess Theatre in Honolulu, Hawaii featured "stadium seating", sharply raked rows of seats extending from in front of the screen back towards the ceiling. It gives patrons a clear sight line over the heads of those seated in front of them. Modern "stadium seating" was utilized in 1598:, where the same items would repeat throughout the day, with patrons arriving and departing at any time rather than having distinct entrance and exit cycles. Newsreels gradually became obsolete by the 1960s with the rise of television news, and most material now shown prior to a feature film is of a commercial or promotional nature (which usually include " 2073:). Some patrons record the movie in order to sell "bootleg" copies on the black market. These warnings threaten customers with being removed from the cinema and arrested by the police. Some theaters (including those with IMAX stadiums) have dogs at the doors to sniff recording smugglers. At particularly anticipated showings, theaters may employ 975: 1261:, West Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom, could observe the IMAX projection booth via a glass rear wall and watch the large format films being loaded and projected. The largest permanent IMAX cinema screen measures 38.80 m × 21.00 m (127.30 ft × 68.90 ft) and was achieved by Traumplast Leonberg (Germany) in 944: 2044:

complaints, citing the need for the supplementary income. Some chains like Famous Players and AMC Theatres have compromised with the commercials restricted to being shown before the scheduled start time for the trailers and the feature film. Individual theaters within a chain also sometimes adopt this policy.

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streaming service has led to concerns in the movie theater industry. Another source of competition is television, which has "...stolen a lot of cinema's best tricks – like good production values and top tier actors – and brought them into people's living rooms". Since the 2010s, one of the increasing

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Some movie theaters and chains sell monthly passes for unlimited entrance to regular showings. Cinemas in Thailand have a restriction of one viewing per movie. The increasing number of 3D movies, for which an additional fee is required, somewhat undermines the concept of unlimited entrance to regular

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and other convenient methods of purchasing tickets is often shown. Also prior to showing the film, reminders, in varying forms would be shown concerning theater etiquette (no smoking, no talking, no littering, removing crying babies, etc.) and in recent years, added reminders to silence mobile phones

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Until the multiplex era, prior to showtime, the screen in some theaters would be covered by a curtain, in the style of a theater for a play. The curtain would be drawn for the feature. It is common practice in Australia for the curtain to cover part of the screen during advertising and trailers, then

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and asked for refunds. At AMC theaters, "...patrons who sat through the entire film and then decided they wanted their money back were out of luck, as AMC's policy is to only offer refunds 30 minutes into a screening. The same goes for Landmark, an independent movie chain... whose policy states, 'If

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In Canada, the total operating revenue in the movie theater industry was $ 1.7 billion in 2012, an 8.4% increase from 2010. This increase was mainly the result of growth in box office and concession revenue. Combined, these accounted for 91.9% of total industry operating revenue. In the US, the

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in the US traditionally drive hard bargains entitling them to as much as 100% of the gross ticket revenue during the first weeks (and then the balance changes in 10% increments in favor of exhibitors at intervals that vary from film to film). Film exhibition has seen a rise in its development with

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show films at a greatly discounted rate, however, the films shown are generally films that have already run for many weeks at regular theaters and thus are no longer a major draw, or films which flopped at the box office and thus have already been removed from showings at major theaters in order to

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Some well-equipped theaters have "interlock" projectors which allow two or more projectors and sound units to be run in unison by connecting them electronically or mechanically. This set up can be used to project two prints in sync (for dual-projector 3-D) or to "interlock" one or more sound tracks

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3 chassis with a custom Coventry Steel Caravan extruded aluminum body. Movies are also commonly shown on airliners in flight, using large screens in each cabin or smaller screens for each group of rows or each individual seat; the airline company sometimes charges a fee for the headphones needed to

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were sometimes larger, softer, and more widely spaced and sold for a higher price. In conventional low pitch viewing floors, the preferred seating arrangement is to use staggered rows. While a less efficient use of floor space this allows a somewhat improved sight line between the patrons seated in

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in July 1895 at the Gasthaus Sello in Pankow (Berlin). This venue was later, at least since 1918, exploited as the full-time movie theatre Pankower Lichtspiele and between 1925 and 1994 as Tivoli. The first certain commercial screenings by the Skladanowsky brothers took place at the Wintergarten in

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systems have led to cinemas playing the soundtracks of films at unacceptably high volume levels. Usually, the trailers are presented at a very high sound level, presumably to overcome the sounds of a busy crowd. The sound is not adjusted downward for a sparsely occupied theater. Volume is normally

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In the United States, many movie theater chains sell discounted passes, which can be exchanged for tickets to regular showings. Some passes provide substantial discounts from the price of regular admission, especially if they carry restrictions. Common restrictions include a waiting period after a

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during the presentation, particularly for very long films. There may also be a break between the introductory material and the feature. Some countries such as the Netherlands have a tradition of incorporating an intermission in regular feature presentations, though many theaters have now abandoned

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were converted into multiple screen venues by dividing their large auditoriums, and sometimes even the stage space, into smaller theaters. Because of their size, and amenities like plush seating and extensive food/beverage service, multiplexes and megaplexes draw from a larger geographic area than

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Rows of seats are divided by one or more aisles so that there are seldom more than 20 seats in a row. This allows easier access to seating, as the space between rows is very narrow. Depending on the angle of rake of the seats, the aisles have steps. In older theaters, aisle lights were often built

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The price of soft drinks and candy at theaters is typically significantly higher than the cost of those items at any other place. Popcorn prices can also be exorbitant. It has been "...estimated that movie theaters make an 85% profit at the concessions stand on overpriced soda, candy, nachos, hot

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In some movie theater complexes, the theaters are arranged such that tickets are checked at the entrance into the entire plaza, rather than before each theater. At a theater with a sold-out show there is often an additional ticket check, to make sure that everybody with a ticket for that show can

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The relatively strong uniformity of movie ticket prices, particularly in the U.S., is a common economics puzzle, because conventional supply and demand theory would suggest higher prices for more popular and more expensive movies, and lower prices for an unpopular "bomb" or for a documentary with

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The earliest 3D movies were presented in the 1920s. There have been several prior "waves" of 3D movie distribution, most notably in the 1950s when they were promoted as a way to offer audiences something that they could not see at home on television. Still the process faded quickly and as yet has

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The etymology of the term "movie theater" involves the term "movie", which is a "shortened form of moving picture in the cinematographic sense" that was first used in 1896 and "theater", which originated in the "...late 14c., open air place in ancient times for viewing spectacles and plays". The

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less audience appeal. Unlike seemingly similar forms of entertainment such as rock concerts, in which a popular performer's tickets cost much more than an unpopular performer's tickets, the demand for movies is very difficult to predict ahead of time. Indeed, some films with major stars, such as

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adjusted based on the projectionist's judgment of a high or low attendance. The film is usually shown at a lower volume level than the trailers. In response to audience complaints, a manager at a Cinemark theater in California explained that the studios set trailer sound levels, not the theater.

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showings, in particular if no 2D version is screened, except in the cases where 3D is included. Some adult theaters sell a day pass, either as standard ticket, or as an option that costs a little more than a single admission. Also for some film festivals, a pass is sold for unlimited entrance.

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between showings featuring a loop of movie trivia, promotional material for the theater chains (such as encouraging patrons to purchase drinks, snacks and popcorn, gift vouchers and group rates, or other foyer retail offers), or advertising for local and national businesses. Advertisements for

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to prevent patrons from tripping in the darkened theater. In movie theaters, the auditorium may also have lights that go to a low level, when the movie is going to begin. Theaters often have booster seats for children and other people of short stature to place on the seats to allow them to sit

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shows as an important part of its program. At the main theatre, with 500 seats, lanternists would make good use of a battery of six large lanterns running on tracked tables to project the finely detailed images of extra large slides on the 648 square feet screen. The magic lantern was used to

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have expressed concerns that these advertisements, plus an excessive number of movie trailers, could lead to pressure to restrict the preferred length of the feature films themselves to facilitate playing schedules. So far, the theater companies have typically been highly resistant to these

618:(France), built in 1901 as l'Hôtel du Syndicat CGT, showed its first film on 23 November 1905. The cinema was closed in 1977 and the building was demolished in 1993. The "Centre Culturel Claude Berri" was built in 1995; it integrates a new movie theater (the Idéal Cinéma Jacques Tati). 3032:(Montreal and Kingston, Canada; London; and Buffalo, New York: McGill-Queen's University Press, 1978), pp. 6–7. Morris states that Edison wholesaled the Kinetoscope at $ 200 per machine; in fact, as described below, $ 250 seems to have been the most common figure at first. 885:

in 1963 after realizing that he could operate several attached auditoriums with the same staff needed for one through careful management of the start times for each movie. Ward Parkway Center in Kansas City, Missouri had the first multiplex cinema in the United States.

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The machines were modified so that they did not operate by nickel slot. According to Hendricks (1966), in each row "attendants switched the instruments on and off for customers who had paid their twenty-five cents" (p. 13). For more on the Hollands, see Peter Morris,

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projectors and a screen with a 1.90:1 aspect ratio; this system is designed primarily for use in retrofitted multiplexes, using screens significantly smaller than those normally associated with IMAX. In 2015, IMAX introduced an updated "IMAX with Laser" format, using

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Some cinemas in city centers offer luxury seating with services like complimentary refills of soft drinks and popcorn, a bar serving beer, wine and liquor, reclining leather seats and service bells. Cinemas must have a liquor license to serve alcohol. The

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During the first decade of motion pictures, the demand for movies, the amount of new productions, and the average runtime of movies, kept increasing, and at some stage it was viable to have theaters that would no longer program live acts, but only movies.

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When a system is used that requires inexpensive 3D glasses, they can sometimes be kept by the patron. Most theaters have a fixed cost for 3D, while others charge for the glasses, but the latter is uncommon (at least in the United States). For example, in

1672:'s cinema division in May 2008, uses a time code printed on and read off of the film to synchronize with a CD-ROM in the sound track, allowing multi-channel soundtracks or foreign language tracks. This is not considered a projector interlock, however. 3598: 184:—a concept developed in Canada in the 1950s—have up to thirty screens. The audience members often sit on padded seats, which in most theaters are set on a sloped floor, with the highest part at the rear of the theater. Movie theaters often sell 1049:. The World's smallest solar-powered mobile cinema is Sol Cinema in the UK. Touring since 2010 the cinema is actually a converted 1972 caravan. It seats 8–10 at a time. In 2015 it featured in a Lenovo advert for the launch of a new tablet. The 2007:). The demand for films is usually determined from ticket sale statistics after the movie is already out. Uniform pricing is therefore a strategy to cope with unpredictable demand. Historical and cultural factors are sometimes also cited. 1118:

3D film is a system of presenting film images so that they appear to the viewer to be three-dimensional. Visitors usually borrow or keep special glasses to wear while watching the movie. Depending on the system used, these are typically

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Since the 1960s, multiple-screen theaters have become the norm, and many existing venues have been retrofitted so that they have multiple auditoriums. A single foyer area is shared among them. In the 1970s, many large 1920s

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and washrooms. Stage theaters are sometimes converted into movie theaters by placing a screen in front of the stage and adding a projector; this conversion may be permanent, or temporary for purposes such as showing

2931: 1380:" components and an in-house brand removes the need to pay licensing fees to a third-party for a proprietary large format. Although the term is synonymous with exhibitor-specific brands, some PLFs are franchised. 819: 1297:) emerged in the mid-2010s to refer to auditoriums with high-end amenities. PLF does not refer to a single format in general, but combinations of non-proprietary amenities such as larger "wall-to-wall" screens, 2083:

As movie theaters have grown into multiplexes and megaplexes, crowd control has become a major concern. An overcrowded megaplex can be rather unpleasant, and in an emergency can be extremely dangerous (indeed,

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converted the dual screen theater into one capable of showing two different movies simultaneously. Taylor is credited by Canadian sources as the inventor of the multiplex or cineplex; he later founded the

1509:. Since the widespread availability of pornographic films for home viewing on VHS in the 1980s and 1990s, the DVD in the 1990s, and the Blu-ray disc in the 2000s, there are far fewer adult movie theaters. 2112:

Most cinema companies issue refunds if there is a technical fault such as a power outage that stops people from seeing a movie. Refunds may be offered during the initial 30 minutes of the screening. The

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theaters can show conventional movies, but the major benefits of the IMAX system are only available when showing movies filmed using it. While a few mainstream feature films have been produced in IMAX,

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family, was demonstrated for members of the press on 21 April 1895 and opened to the paying public on 20 May, in a lower Broadway store with films of the Griffo-Barnett prize boxing fight, taken from

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to documentaries. The smallest movie theaters have a single viewing room with a single screen. In the 2010s, most movie theaters had multiple screens. The largest theater complexes, which are called

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Some moviegoers complain about commercial advertising shorts played before films, arguing that their absence used to be one of the main advantages of going to a movie theater. Other critics such as

3803: 3210: 4435: 1057:, Minnesota has recently begun summer "bike-ins", inviting only pedestrians or people on bicycles onto the grounds for both live music and movies. In various Canadian cities, including 4152: 758:

into the end seats of each row to help patrons find their way in the dark. Since the advent of stadium theaters with stepped aisles, each step in the aisles may be outlined with small

3149: 1069:, al-fresco movies projected on the walls of buildings or temporarily erected screens in parks operate during the Summer and cater to a pedestrian audience. The New Parkway Museum in 4843: 4052: 3734: 2179:

is the largest exhibition trade organization in the world. According to their figures, the top four chains represent almost half of the theater screens in North America. In Canada,

446:, with his patented Phantaskop. The animated spectacle was part of a well-received show that sold out in several European cities during a tour that lasted until the spring of 1848. 574: 4474: 4234: 3773: 517:

initially believed film screening would not be as viable commercially as presenting films in peep boxes, hence the film apparatus that his company would first exploit became the

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never been more than a periodic novelty in movie presentation. The "golden era" of 3D film began in the early 1950s with the release of the first color stereoscopic feature,

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In the United States, many small and simple theaters were set up, usually in converted storefronts. They typically charged five cents for admission, and thus became known as

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for the film. Control data is encoded in a monoaural WAV file on Sound Track channel 13, labelled as "Motion Data". Motion Data tracks are unencrypted and not watermarked.

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The earliest known public screening of projected stroboscopic animation was presented by Austrian magician Ludwig Döbler on 15 January 1847 at the Josephstadt Theatre in

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replaces general seating with couches and coffee tables, as well as having a full restaurant menu instead of general movie theater concessions such as popcorn or candy.

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dogs and, of course, popcorn. Movie-theater popcorn has been called one of America's biggest rip-offs, with a retail price of nine times what it costs to make."

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is rare; it is either an extra before a feature film or part of a series of short films sold as one admission (this mainly occurs at film festivals). (See also

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equipment to detect a working camera during a screening. In some jurisdictions this is illegal unless the practice has been announced to the public in advance.

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In most markets, nearly all single-screen theaters (sometimes referred to as a "Uniplex") have gone out of business; the ones remaining are generally used for

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pass (see also below) are supposed to bring along their own glasses; one pair, supplied yearly, more robust than the regular type, is included in the price.

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Sometimes movie theaters provide digital projection of a live broadcast of an opera, concert, or other performance or event. For example, there are regular

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be fully drawn to reveal the full width of the screen for the main feature. Some theaters, lacking a curtain, filled the screen with slides of some form of

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The earliest public film screenings took place in existing (vaudeville) theatres and other venues that could be darkened and comfortably house an audience.

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shorts were created for this purpose). Examples of this kind of programming are available on certain DVD releases of two of the most famous films starring

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utilized a separate, magnetic oxide-coated film to reproduce up to six or more tracks of stereophonic sound. Datasat Digital Entertainment, purchaser of

1560:.) In the early decades of "talkie" films, many movie theaters presented a number of shorter items in addition to the feature film. This might include a 598: 1454:: A theater that runs primarily mainstream film fare from the major film companies and distributors, during the initial new release period of each film. 404:

that could house all kinds of entertainment. Some forms of theatrical entertainment would involve the screening of moving images and can be regarded as

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For 2013, the average price for a movie ticket in the United States was $ 8.13. The price of a ticket may be discounted during off-peak times e.g. for

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illustrate lectures, concerts, pantomimes and other forms of theatre. Popular magic lantern presentations included phantasmagoria, mechanical slides,

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many people leave, but some stay until the end. Usually the lights are switched on after the credits, sometimes already during them. Some films show

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is a small theater, often a private one, such as for the use of those involved in the production of motion pictures or in a large private residence.

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chain is a good example of a large-scale offering of such a service, called "Gold Class" and similarly, ODEON, Britain's largest cinema chain, and

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that tradition, while in North America, this is very rare and usually limited to special circumstances involving extremely long movies. During the

1464:: A theater that runs films that have already shown in the first-run theaters and presented at a lower ticket price. (These are sometimes known as 1029:

campaign to raise standards. Using a very futuristic look, these 27-seat cinema vehicles were designed to attract attention. They were built on a

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cassettes made possible video-salons, small rooms where visitors viewed movies on a large TV. These establishments were especially popular in the

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is the largest exhibitor in China, with 2,700 screens in 311 theaters and with 18% of the screens in the country; another major Chinese chain is

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to a single film. Sound interlocks were used for stereophonic sound systems before the advent of magnetic film prints. Fantasound (developed by

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sell alcohol to take along to the movie itself in select showings. Such showings are always adults-only, regardless of the rating of the movie.

1824: 263: 1198:. One incentive for theaters to show 3D films is that although ticket sales have declined, revenues from 3D tickets have grown. In the 2010s, 987: 4793: 4652: 4144: 4068: 3569: 2578: 913:". However, in the United Kingdom, this was a brand name for Virgin Cinema (later UGC). The first megaplex is generally considered to be the 3141: 709:

with rows of comfortable padded seats, as well as a foyer area containing a box office for buying tickets. Movie theaters also often have a

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at the front of the auditorium while the dialogue, sounds and music are played through a number of wall-mounted speakers. Since the 1970s,

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Anti-Block Booking Act, which eventually broke the link between the studios and the theaters. Now, the top three chains in the U.S. are

658: 336:. The latter terms, as well as their derivative adjectives "cinematic" and "kinematic", ultimately derive from Greek κίνημα, κινήματος ( 4994: 4965: 3765: 344:)—"movement, motion". In the countries where those terms are used, the word "theatre" is usually reserved for live performance venues. 3867: 2085: 4668: 3171: 2128:

a film is not what is expected… and the feature is viewed less than 30 minutes a refund can be processed for you at the box office.'"

1747:(DCP) on Sound Track channel 7, and audio description is stored as "Visually Impaired-Native" (VI-N) audio on Sound Track channel 8. 3894: 3620: 3446: 3053: 2639: 1703:, with additionally limited repeat showings. Admission prices are often more than twice the regular movie theater admission prices. 1254: 1223: 877:

Cineplex, the world's largest at the time, in Toronto, Ontario. In the United States, Stanley Durwood of American Multi-Cinema (now

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fare to an audience accustomed to plays. The familiar characteristics of relatively low admission and open seating can be traced to

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or "cheap seats".) This form of cinema is diminishing in viability owing to the increasingly shortened intervals before the films'

773: 608:, where L'Arrivée d'un train en gare de La Ciotat was screened on 21 March 1899. The theatre closed in 1995 but re-opened in 2013. 468: 4497: 4115: 3543: 2024: 426:

When it opened in 1838, The Royal Polytechnic Institution in London became a very popular and influential venue with all kinds of

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the extra fee for watching a 3D film consists of a fixed fee of €1.50, and an optional fee of €1 for the glasses. Holders of the

4806: 3651: 3395: 2665: 925:, which opened in May 1995, while the first megaplex in the U.S.-based on an expansion of an existing facility was Studio 28 in 4760: 1045:

of 18. It was built by Renata Carneiro Agostinho da Silva (Brazil) in Brasília DF, Brazil in 2008. It is mentioned in the 2010

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in Ottawa, Ontario became the first venue to offer two film programs on different screens in 1957 when Canadian theater-owner

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One reason for the decline in ticket sales in the 2000s is that "home-entertainment options improving all the time— whether

1836:

movie's release before the pass can be exchanged for a ticket or specific theaters where a pass is ineligible for admission.

1050: 1520:

are often documentaries featuring natural scenery, and may be limited to the 45-minute length of a single reel of IMAX film.

3119: 4349: 4129: 4046: 3089: 2725: 2232:– 7,334 screens in 588 theaters. In 2015 the United States had a total of 40,547 screens. In Mexico, the major chains are 1700: 563: 5075: 3367: 2784: 5160: 2847: 2188: 2147: 1899: 555: 2819: 1309:), and higher-quality seating (such as leather recliners). Cinemas typically brand PLF auditoriums with chain-specific 423:

in Paris. The eerie surroundings, with a graveyard and ruins, formed an ideal location for his ghostraising spectacle.

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Movie theaters may be classified by the type of movies they show or when in a film's release process they are shown:

1186:

In 2009, movie exhibitors became more interested in 3D film. The number of 3D screens in theaters is increasing. The

4397: 2001:), have turned out to be box-office bombs, while low-budget films with unknown actors have become smash hits (e.g., 1041:

The smallest purpose-built cinema is the Cabiria Cine-Cafe which measures 24 m (260 sq ft) and has a

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Usually in the 2020s, an admission is for one feature film. Sometimes two feature films are sold as one admission (

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higher, for a better view. Many modern theaters have accessible seating areas for patrons in wheelchairs. See also

146:

for public entertainment. Most are commercial operations catering to the general public, who attend by purchasing

5127: 5016: 2485: 2475: 2455: 2355: 1476: 1097: 938: 910: 855: 412: 181: 3232: 2401: 1798: 1739:. Moviegoers can wear headphones which play one of these alternate audio tracks synchronized with the film. In 1664: 1377: 1249:. IMAX theaters use an oversized screen as well as special projectors. The first permanent IMAX theater was at 1190:

company expects 15,000 screens worldwide in 2010. The availability of 3D movies encourages exhibitors to adopt

1179: 48: 3381: 484: 165:

have been used for low-pitched sounds. Since the 2010s, the majority of movie theaters have been equipped for

2880: 2342:

are both multiplex chains. These theatres practice safety guidelines in each cinema halls. Indonesia has the

738:, an elevated level across the auditorium above the theater's rearmost seats. The rearward main floor "loge" 3735:"Four big reasons why today's experience is so much better in Marcus Theatre's local cinemas than years ago" 2450: 2123: 2003: 1767: 1763: 1529: 1207: 1084:

In certain countries, there are also Bed Cinemas where the audience sits or lays in beds instead of chairs.

979: 963: 948: 807: 347:

Colloquial expressions, mostly applied to motion pictures and motion picture theaters collectively, include

67: 4613: 4375: 3681: 2294:. China had a total of 31,627 screens in 2015 and is expected to have almost 40,000 in 2016. Hong Kong has 1886: 611: 593:

The first building built for the dedicated purpose of showing motion pictures was built to demonstrate The

578: 5165: 5132: 4209: 2460: 2180: 1787: 1744: 1428: 1330: 1145:. James Mage was an early pioneer in the 3D craze. Using his 16 mm 3D Bolex system, he premiered his 1026: 926: 903: 861: 685:

A typical raked (sloped) floor for a movie auditorium, which gives all viewers a clear view of the screen.

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However, some US theaters opt to use the British spelling in their own names, a practice supported by the

52: 3963: 2065:

In recent years, cinemas have started to show warnings before the movie starts against using cameras and

1656:

in 1940 for Disney's Fantasia) was an early interlock system. Likewise, early stereophonic films such as

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of 7,500. The first theater in the U.S. built from the ground up as a megaplex was the AMC Grand 24 in

496: 4285: 1793:

In order to obtain admission to a movie theater, the prospective theater-goer must usually purchase a

1634:

prior to the start of the movie. Currently, in multiplexes, theater chains often feature a continuous

632:, Denmark, opened in August 1908 and is the oldest known movie theater still in continuous operation. 5270: 4942: 4869: 2954:"ANNO, Österreichisches Morgenblatt; Zeitschrift für Vaterland, Natur und Leben, 1847-02-03, Seite 2" 2510: 2347: 2339: 1817: 1590: 1066: 1034:

hear the movie's sound. In a similar fashion, movies are sometimes also shown on trains, such as the

874: 727: 432: 4319: 1804: 846: 2225: 1782: 1771: 1599: 1493: 1120: 1070: 3301: 2570: 2100: 1584:

as a special feature arrangement designed to recreate that kind of filmgoing experience while the

681: 5198: 4916: 4719: 3565: 3010: 2221: 2029: 1975: 1954: 1794: 1669: 1623: 1619: 1606: 1506: 1417: 1302: 405: 147: 87: 76: 4573: 3179: 1602:", which are advertisements for films and commercials for other consumer products or services). 492: 220: 5046: 2987: 1076: 499:

system. He gave over 12,800 shows to a total of over 500,000 visitors, with programs including

5280: 4908: 4789: 4694: 4648: 4466: 4123: 4064: 3933: 3409: 3049: 2635: 2378: 2276: 2272: 2260: 2252: 2217: 2213: 2205: 2089: 1920: 1736: 1724: 1502: 1413: 1366: 1338: 1262: 1166: 559: 158: 4937: 3043: 2208:. In 1995, Carmike was the largest chain in the United States- now, the major chains include 2186:

In the United States, the studios once controlled many theaters, but after the appearance of

359:(contrasted with the smaller screen of a television set). Specific to North American term is 255:

has long been the preferred spelling, while in the UK, Australia, Canada and elsewhere it is

4990: 4540: 4528: 4235:"Deluxe Launches First Brazilian Sign Language (LIBRAS) Localization Service Outside Brazil" 4056: 3464: 2627: 2430: 2256: 2169: 1841: 1720: 1684: 1658: 1565: 1465: 1439: 1350: 1042: 959: 918: 710: 543: 533: 477: 436: 420: 307: 272: 99: 3859: 3287:

Marich, Robert (2013) Marketing To Moviegoers: Third Edition (2013), SIU Press books, p.295

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as well as second-run and classic films (often known as an "independent cinema" in the UK).

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Although definitions vary, a large multiplex with 20 or more screens is usually called a "

799: 747: 694: 225: 154: 107: 5128:"Shanghai Film Festival: China to Top U.S. Screen Total by 2017, Says Wanda Cinema Chief" 4175:"Cover Your Eyes! How Harry Guerro Brought the Wildest Old 3-D Movies to the Quad Cinema" 3428: 1622:

while the credits are rolling, which in comedy films are often bloopers and outtakes, or

266:, while apart from Anglophone North America most English-speaking countries use the term 4241:. Deluxe Entertainment Services Group Inc. through Cision PR Newswire. 18 September 2017 3860:"How Premium Large Format Auditoriums Are Helping Welcome Audiences Back to the Movies" 3539: 2440: 2152: 1998: 1823: 1740: 1640: 1557: 1549: 1424: 1269: 1191: 999: 995: 501: 416: 166: 115: 2849:

Allgemeine Theaterzeitung und Originalblatt für Kunst, Literatur, und geselliges Leben

2548: 986: 689: 601:

on September 25, 1895 in Atlanta, GA. This is arguably the first cinema in the world.

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system and digital 3D systems are used (the latter is used in the animated movies of

1022: 825: 713:

for buying snacks and drinks within the theater's lobby. Other features included are

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sources of competition for movie theaters is the increasing ownership by people of

1916: 1867: 1797:

from the box office, which may be for an arbitrary seat ("open" or "free" seating,

1688: 1631: 1610: 1576: 1570: 1564:, live-action comedy short films, documentary short films, musical short films, or 1540: 1389: 1385: 1314: 1175: 1134: 1101: 1015: 1011: 929:, which reopened in November 1988 with 20 screens and a seating capacity of 6,000. 891: 878: 450: 90:, in Amsterdam considered as one of the most beautiful movie theaters in the world. 5101: 4095: 3503:

Walters, Ben. "The Great Leap Forward." Sight & Sound, 19.3. (2009) pp. 38–41.

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for films shown in Brazilian movie theaters. This video is stored in the DCP as a

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Claimants for the title of the earliest movie theatre include the Eden Theater in

200:. In some jurisdictions, movie theaters can be licensed to sell alcoholic drinks. 5233: 4899:

FADEN, ERIC S. (2001). "Crowd Control: Early Cinema, Sound, and Digital Images".

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are just grassy areas where the audience sits upon chairs, blankets or even in

83: 5071: 4398:"Surround Sound? IMAX? Chardonnay? Movie Theaters Look to Alcoholic Beverages" 3574: 2776: 2411: 2291: 2287: 1911: 1553: 1469: 1370: 1242: 1035: 1030: 865: 743:

the next row toward the screen, provided they do not lean toward one another.

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A great variety of films are shown at cinemas, ranging from animated films to

170: 4912: 4470: 4060: 3937: 1376:

PLFs compete primarily with formats such as digital IMAX; the use of common "

2924:"ANNO, Die Gegenwart. Politisch-literarisches Tagblatt, 1847-01-18, Seite 4" 2374: 2311: 2066: 2055: 1958: 1732: 1728: 1635: 1346: 1322: 1310: 1253:

in Toronto, Canada. Until 2016, visitors to the IMAX cinema attached to the

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Canada was the first country in the world to have a two-screen theater. The

605: 197: 162: 139: 17: 4261:"Recommended Guidelines for Digital Cinema Source and DCP Content Delivery" 4019:"Recommended Guidelines for Digital Cinema Source and DCP Content Delivery" 3323: 2703: 629: 5228: 1969: 1813: 32: 4145:"On Its 40th Anniversary: Notes on the Making of All the President's Men" 3895:"Going Big: More and more circuits invest in Premium Large Format brands" 2363: 2335: 2331: 2264: 1561: 1342: 1258: 1215: 1187: 952: 899: 833: 829: 780: 759: 723: 665: 135: 60: 56: 5194:"Is 'Warcraft's Outsized China Box Office A Game-Changer For Hollywood?" 4920: 4544: 4342:"First the accusatory vignettes that air before the movie, and now this" 3001:

Myrent, Glenn (1989). "Emile Reynaud: First Motion Picture Cartoonist".

2746: 3579: 3014: 2323: 2315: 2237: 2157: 1950: 1941: 1858: 1711:

Several accessibility features can be integrated into a movie theater.

1401: 1203: 1199: 1113: 1058: 735: 702: 649: 547: 401: 213: 189: 5020: 4966:"Why Does Movie-Theater Popcorn, Soda, Candy Cost So Much? - TIME.com" 3368:"9 Movie theaters with bed seats around the world – Movies In Theater" 974: 754:

theaters, which have very tall screens, beginning in the early 1970s.

3796:"These are 19 of the most unusual Southern California movie theaters" 3652:"Imax premieres new laser system at TCL Chinese Theatre in Hollywood" 3240: 2319: 2303: 1891: 1871: 1393: 1062: 922: 615: 582: 443: 72: 71:

The view from the projectionist's booth at Ultimate Palace Cinema in

37: 3708:"INOX launches Goa's Largest Cinema Screen BIGPIX at Old GMC Panaji" 1701:

live broadcasts to movie theaters of Metropolitan Opera performances

943: 3993: 2747:"movie | Etymology, origin and meaning of movie by etymonline" 2614:), from around 1550 to 1700 or later, the most common spelling was 2511:"Movie theater definition and meaning – Collins English Dictionary" 2183:

is by far the largest player with 161 locations and 1,635 screens.

2156:

Hallway of MPX Grande, a defunct movie theater in Pasaraya Blok M,

1719:

A Hearing Impaired (HI) audio track is designed for people who are

4786:

Why Popcorn Costs So Much at the Movies: And Other Pricing Puzzles

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Another major recent concern is that the dramatic improvements in

2023: 1985: 1968: 1885: 1852: 1822: 1803: 1781: 1539: 1528: 1438: 1381: 1211: 1091: 1075: 985: 973: 942: 845: 795: 739: 688: 680: 585:, France, opened 23 November 1905, closed 1977, demolished in 1995 573: 467: 219: 207: 193: 143: 82: 66: 43: 31: 4498:"First look around Britain's biggest luxury cinema in Birmingham" 2275:. Colombian, Costa Rican, Panamanian and Peruvian chains include 917:

in Brussels, Belgium, which opened in 1988 with 25 screens and a

625:. This type of theatre flourished from about 1905 to circa 1915. 546:

and his brother Emil demonstrated their motion pictures with the

4371: 3410:"Outdoor pop-up theater featuring actual beds coming to Houston" 3203:"On vous refait le film de l'Idéal-cinéma Jacques-Tati d'Aniche" 2359: 2016:

find a seat. The lobby may be before or after the ticket check.

1517: 1512: 1238: 751: 1894:

motion picture rating system which took effect in October 2015.

1443:

Non-movie-theater screening: movie in a culture club in Germany

4527:

Filson, Darren; Switzer, David; Besocke, Portia (April 2005).

4116:"Boom Chicago : Real-Amsterdam : Tuschinksi Reopens" 1653: 1585: 1485: 1397: 1007: 1003: 1845:

free up screens for films that are a better box office draw.

1644:

as well as warning concerning movie piracy with camcorders ("

3382:"We visited The Bed Cinema by Omazz and absolutely loved it" 3350:"You Can Watch Movies in Bed at This Theater in Switzerland" 2104:

A bag of popcorn from the Plaza Theater in Atlanta, Georgia.

1021:

In 1967, the British government launched seven custom-built

5240:

Movie theaters early users of air conditioning – Pantagraph

4459:"Want to save money at the movies? Here's the full picture" 4293: 3621:"Maintaining The IMAX Experience, From Museum To Multiplex" 3297: 1953:

disks of movies on large, widescreen flat-screen TVs, with

1505:. Such movies are rarely shown in other theaters. See also 982:

used at a temporary outdoor movie theater (open air cinema)

328: 293: 3575:"Inside Darling Harbour iMax Theatre – Sydney – Australia" 3030:

Embattled Shadows: A History of Canadian Cinema, 1895–1939

2388:

In Oceania (particularly Australia), large chains include

597:, a device created by Jenkins & Armat, as part of The 554:

The first commercial, public screening of films made with

491:

animated movies from 28 October 1892 to March 1900 at the

2571:"cinema hall Meaning in the Cambridge English Dictionary" 2334:

is a leading cinema operating a chain of 500 screens and

1594:, presented the equivalent content. Some theaters ran on 322: 316: 287: 281: 4870:"Next Tenant for The Shops at Clearfork is AMC Theatres" 4048:

D-Cinema Packaging — SMPTE DCP Bv2.1 Application Profile

3396:"Movie Theater With Beds Reinvents The Movie Experience" 2652:

The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language

3142:"World's oldest cinema to reopen in France's La Ciotat" 2807:

PHANTASMAGORIA: The Secret History of the Magic Lantern

1412:

In some theaters, seating can be dynamically moved via

169:, removing the need to create and transport a physical 4529:"At The Movies: The Economics Of Exhibition Contracts" 4053:

The Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers

3447:"Bed Cinema – San Francisco's Most Comfortable Cinema" 1675:

This practice is most common with blockbuster movies.

962:

is an outdoor parking area with a screen—sometimes an

697:

theater auditorium. A low pitch viewing floor is used.

2821:

The Magazine of Science, and Schools of Art – Vol. IV

1552:), with a break in between. Separate admission for a 480:'s first film presentation from 1 to 31 November 1895 319: 313: 284: 278: 3045:

Fight Pictures: A History of Boxing and Early Cinema

1626:, which typically set up the audience for a sequel. 1305:

and/or positional surround sound systems (including

2777:"theatre | Search Online Etymology Dictionary" 1766:accessibility requirements mandate availability of 1427:, D-BOX codes for motion control are stored in the 1388:, which is based on technologies such as Atmos and 457:, renewing the popularity of such shows in France. 325: 310: 290: 275: 4266:. Deluxe Technicolor Digital Cinema. 29 March 2018 4024:. Deluxe Technicolor Digital Cinema. 29 March 2018 3481:Gunzberg, M.L. (1953). "What is Natural Vision?", 2117:reported that some audience members walked out of 4714: 4712: 4710: 3766:"Get the popcorn, cinema opening in Altona North" 3494:"Just Like 1927." BoxOffice 7 February 1953: 12. 2852:(in German). im Bureau der Theaterzeitung. 1847. 2704:Kinema – a journal for film and audiovisual media 1898:Admission to a movie may also be restricted by a 4720:"Could Netflix Kill the Movie Theater Industry?" 4645:The Decline of the Cinema: An Economist's Report 4612:Erich Schwartzel and Ben Fritz (25 March 2014). 2642:). Recent dictionaries of American English list 1194:and provides a way for theaters to compete with 644:A small still-active Kino Juha movie theatre in 5161:"Wanda Opens Asia's First Dolby Cinema Theater" 2877:"The Exhibition of Moving Pictures before 1896" 2682:Merriam-Webster: "kinema" — British variant of 1484:: A theater that presents more alternative and 1165:. 1953 saw two groundbreaking features in 3D: 1149:program in February 1953 with his four shorts: 231:A movie theater might also be referred to as a 4118:. Archived from the original on 20 April 2006. 3048:. University of California Press. p. 46. 2168:has the largest market share in South Africa. 1973:Admission ticket for the premier of the movie 1762:device synchronized with the film. In Brazil, 3595:"IMAX to be demolished, reborn as the Ribbon" 2177:National Association of Theatre Owners (NATO) 1245:with more than ten times the frame size of a 8: 3827:"Audiences prepare for splash of this Titan" 400:Movie theatres stand in a long tradition of 75:. The projector is displaying the 1997–2012 2243:In South America, Argentine chains include 947:A drive-in with a 33-metre (108-foot) wide 4607: 4605: 4210:"Accessibility & The Audio Track File" 1949:systems which can display high-resolution 1743:, Hearing Impaired audio is stored in the 1568:(many classic cartoons series such as the 902:films, e.g. the Crest Theatre in downtown 5121: 5119: 4932: 4930: 4868:Calimbahin, Samantha (22 February 2017). 2648:Random House Webster's College Dictionary 2172:is another cinema chain in South Africa. 734:. Many of these early theaters contain a 453:opened in 1881 and is remembered for its 4560:The Contemporary Hollywood Film Industry 3263:"Nat Taylor | Historica – Dominion" 1691:are some theaters that interlock films. 1357:), "Superscreen DLX"/"Ultrascreen DLX" ( 794:Interior of Hoyts cinemas auditorium in 461:Earliest motion picture screening venues 449:The famous Parisian entertainment venue 5066: 5064: 3429:"Movie theaters offer a new experience" 2502: 769: 634: 419:show to an abandoned cloister near the 301:, alternatively spelled and pronounced 5276:Promotion and marketing communications 5098:"Regal Movie Theaters | About Us" 5072:"Top Ten U.S. & Canadian Circuits" 5045:. Landmarktheatres.com. Archived from 4699:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 4692: 4121: 4041: 4039: 3601:from the original on 28 September 2017 3201:Dubrulle, Benjamin (26 January 2020). 2905: 2894: 2626:but was either retained or revived in 701:Traditionally a movie theater, like a 264:National Association of Theatre Owners 4997:from the original on 9 September 2010 4991:"Learn about the " IT" Factor at AMC" 4849:from the original on 12 November 2020 4562:. Malden, MA: Blackwell. p. 126. 4558:McDonald, Paul; Wasko, Janet (2008). 4318:. MarketingMovies.net. Archived from 4204: 4202: 4200: 4096:"The love and loathing of cinema ads" 3889: 3887: 3885: 3854: 3852: 3806:from the original on 21 November 2022 3745:from the original on 16 December 2022 3542:. National Science and Media Museum. 363:, while specific terms in the UK are 7: 5078:from the original on 30 October 2015 4993:. AMC Entertainment. 16 March 2009. 4730:from the original on 17 January 2016 4624:from the original on 26 January 2016 4378:from the original on 20 January 2016 4352:from the original on 22 October 2012 4185:from the original on 28 October 2019 4105:, BBC News website, 23 February 2005 3546:from the original on 22 October 2019 3304:from the original on 19 October 2012 3152:from the original on 31 October 2022 2787:from the original on 1 December 2022 2757:from the original on 18 October 2022 2521:from the original on 6 November 2020 2028:A movie theater concession stand in 5192:Tartaglione, Nancy (15 June 2016). 4938:"'Tree of Life' walk-outs - EW.com" 4766:from the original on 13 August 2017 4508:from the original on 7 October 2019 4477:from the original on 7 October 2019 4438:from the original on 7 October 2019 4408:from the original on 7 October 2019 4155:from the original on 7 October 2019 3944:from the original on 1 October 2022 3905:from the original on 1 October 2022 3870:from the original on 1 October 2022 3662:from the original on 2 October 2022 3213:from the original on 31 August 2020 3122:from the original on 3 October 2020 3092:from the original on 9 January 2020 2883:from the original on 16 August 2021 2354:) chain. A major Israel theater is 1890:These ratings are from the revised 1695:Live broadcasting to movie theaters 1472:release, called the "video window". 832:multiplex movie theatre places, in 764: 551:Berlin from 1 to 31 November 1895. 5159:Giardina, Carolyn (22 June 2016). 4614:"Fewer Americans Go to the Movies" 3650:Verrier, Richard (15 April 2015). 2086:shouting fire in a crowded theater 1605:A typical modern theater presents 413:Étienne-Gaspard "Robertson" Robert 25: 5266:Audiovisual introductions in 1896 5261:Audiovisual introductions in 1895 5242:(Bloomington, Illinois newspaper) 5206:from the original on 16 June 2016 5173:from the original on 24 June 2016 5140:from the original on 13 June 2016 4457:Swindale, Rachael (8 June 2019). 4428:"Licence types and trading hours" 3974:from the original on 3 April 2019 3837:from the original on 19 July 2021 3825:Wilson, Christie (18 June 2010). 3682:"Bow Tie to Open New PLF Theatre" 3427:Han-na, Park (7 September 2022). 3330:from the original on 20 June 2019 3178:(in French). 2011. Archived from 2581:from the original on 8 March 2021 2228:– 409 screens in 32 theaters and 2216:– 4,457 screens in 334 theaters, 2212:– 5,206 screens in 346 theaters, 2088:" is the standard example of the 1774:track on Sound Track channel 15. 1329:, now owned by AMC), "UltraAVX" ( 1255:National Science and Media Museum 1224:Pathé theaters in the Netherlands 5227: 4880:from the original on 3 July 2023 4590:from the original on 18 May 2015 3924:Barnes, Brooks (12 April 2014). 3776:from the original on 3 July 2023 3631:from the original on 1 July 2021 3062:from the original on 3 July 2023 2964:from the original on 6 June 2020 2934:from the original on 6 June 2020 2856:from the original on 3 July 2023 2828:from the original on 3 July 2023 2646:as a less common variant, e.g., 2414: 881:) is credited as pioneering the 818: 787: 772: 657: 637: 306: 271: 5100:. Regmovies.com. Archived from 5074:. Natoonline.org. 1 July 2015. 4143:Boorstin, Jon (25 March 2016). 3112:"Who's Who of Victorian Cinema" 3042:Streible, Dan (11 April 2008). 2541:"cinema – Definition of cinema" 2140:Cinema and movie theater chains 1265:, verified on 6 December 2022. 216:has an old-fashioned neon sign. 4964:Tuttle, Brad (19 March 2012). 3926:"Battle for the Bigger Screen" 3298:"Welcome to the Crest Theatre" 2656:New Oxford American Dictionary 2491:2012 Aurora, Colorado shooting 2224:– 681 screens in 53 theaters. 2220:– 220 screens in 54 theaters, 1938:streamed movies and television 1051:Bell Museum of Natural History 628:The Korsør Biograf Teater, in 570:Early dedicated movie theatres 566:in Paris on 28 December 1895. 562:took place in the basement of 63:-style theater opened in 1949. 1: 5126:Rahman, Abid (12 June 2016). 4837:"ILLEGAL RECORDINGIN CINEMAS" 4784:McKenzie, Richard B. (2008). 4496:Young, Graham (2 June 2018). 3964:"Dolby Launches Dolby Cinema" 3770:Maribyrnong & Hobsons Bay 2634:, 2nd edition, 2009, CD-ROM: 2608: 2545:Oxford Dictionaries – English 1607:commercial advertising shorts 1025:units for use as part of the 850:Example of a Multiplex layout 196:, and some theaters sell hot 153:The film is projected with a 4316:"Cinema Statistics for 2013" 2189:Mr. Smith Goes to Washington 2148:List of movie theater chains 1900:motion picture rating system 1827:Box office of a 1950s style 1477:Repertoire/repertory theater 371:and for the facility itself 36:Modern cinema auditorium in 4149:Los Angeles Review of Books 3265:. Historica. Archived from 3239:(in Danish). Archived from 3176:De la suite dans les images 2481:Nickelodeon (movie theater) 2259:. Brazilian chains include 1106:Woodland Hills, Los Angeles 779:Cinema Odeon auditorium in 474:Berlin Wintergarten theatre 5297: 5256:Cinemas and movie theaters 5019:. Cinemark. Archived from 3899:Film Journal International 3516:. Pathe.nl. Archived from 3172:"Aniche – le Jacques Tati" 2809:. The Projection Box, 2006 2661:Merriam-Webster Dictionary 2358:. Japanese chains include 2145: 1909: 1202:became popular again. The 1111: 990:1967 Bedford mobile cinema 936: 871:Cineplex Odeon Corporation 853: 842:Multiplexes and megaplexes 813:and wall-mounted speakers. 693:Interior of a 1950s-style 564:Salon Indien du Grand Café 5043:"About Landmark Theatres" 4901:Journal of Film and Video 4128:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 2632:Oxford English Dictionary 2618:. Between 1720 and 1750, 2515:www.collinsdictionary.com 2486:Saturday morning pictures 2476:Multiplex (movie theater) 2456:List of drive-in theaters 2356:Cinema City International 2267:. Chilean chains include 1416:motion technology called 1408:Motion controlled seating 939:List of drive-in theaters 856:multiplex (movie theater) 730:, an early movie theater 556:Louis and Auguste Lumière 167:digital cinema projection 4061:10.5594/SMPTE.RDD52.2020 3831:Honolulu Star-Advertiser 3116:www.victorian-cinema.net 2709:10 November 2018 at the 2658:, third edition (2010); 2575:dictionary.cambridge.org 2350:(as of 2019, renamed as 1989:(which starred the then- 1961:for low-pitched sounds. 1932:New forms of competition 1799:first-come, first-served 1786:Admission prices board, 873:, opening the 18-screen 2736:Retrieved 21 July 2012. 2723:The Kinema in the Woods 2713:Retrieved 21 July 2012. 2694:Retrieved 21 July 2012. 2451:Inflatable movie screen 2004:The Blair Witch Project 1965:Ticket price uniformity 1857:Some movie theaters in 1768:Brazilian Sign Language 1723:to better hear dialog. 1501:specializes in showing 980:inflatable movie screen 949:inflatable movie screen 705:, consists of a single 599:Cotton State Exposition 27:Venue for viewing films 5166:The Hollywood Reporter 5133:The Hollywood Reporter 3764:jimjin (4 June 2021). 2904:Cite journal requires 2668:18 August 2017 at the 2654:, 4th edition (2006); 2461:List of movie theaters 2192:, Congress passed the 2175:In North America, the 2161: 2105: 2032: 1979: 1895: 1862: 1832: 1809: 1790: 1788:Cinema Museum (London) 1758:can be displayed on a 1745:Digital Cinema Package 1545: 1537: 1444: 1429:Digital Cinema Package 1272:format that uses dual 1268:IMAX also refers to a 1109: 1081: 1047:Guinness World Records 1027:Ministry of Technology 996:outdoor movie theaters 991: 983: 960:drive-in movie theater 955: 927:Grand Rapids, Michigan 904:Sacramento, California 851: 698: 686: 586: 530:Eugene Augustin Lauste 481: 228: 217: 91: 80: 64: 41: 4643:Spraos, John (2013). 4432:sitefinitycms-staging 4346:Skirl – Dan Dickinson 3968:Digital Cinema Report 3686:Digital Cinema Report 3656:The Los Angeles Times 3483:New Screen Techniques 3237:Korsør Biograf Teater 2824:. 1843. p. 410. 2306:also has branches in 2155: 2103: 2090:limits to free speech 2027: 1972: 1889: 1856: 1826: 1807: 1785: 1778:Pricing and admission 1543: 1532: 1442: 1095: 1080:Bed cinema auditorium 1079: 989: 977: 946: 849: 692: 684: 577: 538:Madison Square Garden 489:Pantomimes Lumineuses 478:Skladanowsky brothers 471: 439:and his chromatrope. 223: 211: 86: 70: 47: 35: 5236:at Wikimedia Commons 4943:Entertainment Weekly 4286:"FAQs – Vue Cinemas" 4179:www.villagevoice.com 4077:on 24 September 2020 3469:Time Out Los Angeles 3269:on 27 September 2011 2990:on 11 November 2008. 2984:"Le Théâtre optique" 2728:15 July 2012 at the 2690:9 April 2010 at the 2551:on 15 September 2017 2369:Europe is served by 2052:stereo sound systems 1818:price discrimination 1591:Matinee at the Bijou 1291:premium large format 1285:Premium large format 1228:Pathé Unlimited Gold 1163:This is Bolex Stereo 875:Toronto Eaton Centre 728:Samuel Roxy Rothafel 476:was the site of the 433:Henry Langdon Childe 351:(formerly sometimes 5049:on 22 February 2010 5023:on 27 December 2010 4874:Fort Worth Magazine 4817:on 2 September 2019 4681:on 6 September 2015 4181:. 12 October 2017. 4101:14 May 2006 at the 3970:. 3 December 2014. 3520:on 20 November 2012 3416:. 25 February 2020. 3370:. 27 December 2019. 2732:—name of cinema in 2599:Originally spelled 2226:National Amusements 1772:Sign Language Video 1751:Sign Language Video 1731:for people who are 1624:post-credits scenes 1596:continuous showings 1503:pornographic movies 1494:adult movie theater 1313:, such as "Prime" ( 1133:. The film starred 1071:Oakland, California 828:, one of the major 508:Autour d'une cabine 495:in Paris, with his 212:The Fox Theater in 118:), also known as a 5199:Deadline Hollywood 4726:. 5 October 2014. 4296:on 3 December 2008 4239:Cision PR Newswire 3930:The New York Times 3800:Pasadena Star News 3714:. 17 December 2021 3597:. 25 August 2016. 3514:"Je eigen 3D-bril" 3398:. 4 December 2021. 3384:. 8 December 2020. 3324:"Open air cinemas" 3148:. 9 October 2013. 2781:www.etymonline.com 2751:www.etymonline.com 2162: 2106: 2069:during the movie ( 2033: 2030:Hiawassee, Georgia 1980: 1955:5.1 surround sound 1896: 1863: 1833: 1810: 1791: 1620:mid-credits scenes 1546: 1538: 1507:Golden Age of Porn 1445: 1345:), "Laser Ultra" ( 1321:), "Superscreen" ( 1281:laser projectors. 1241:is a system using 1110: 1082: 992: 984: 956: 852: 798:, Australia, with 699: 687: 664:Regent Theatre in 587: 540:'s roof on 4 May. 482: 406:precursors of film 229: 218: 92: 88:Tuschinski Theatre 81: 77:Universal Pictures 65: 42: 5232:Media related to 5104:on 2 January 2011 4794:978-0-387-76999-8 4654:978-0-415-72675-7 4545:10.1093/ei/cbi024 4372:"Fine Arts Group" 4070:978-1-68303-222-9 3802:. 12 March 2018. 3451:explorehidden.com 3243:on 31 August 2020 3086:www.allekinos.com 2218:Landmark Theatres 2214:Cinemark Theatres 2206:Cinemark Theatres 2063:Copyright piracy: 1921:film distributors 1842:Discount theaters 1808:Seating indicator 1737:visually impaired 1725:Audio description 1452:First-run theater 1369:), and "X-land" ( 1367:Vue International 1263:Leonberg, Germany 1121:polarized glasses 964:inflatable screen 951:in the centre of 349:the silver screen 173:on a heavy reel. 159:projection screen 16:(Redirected from 5288: 5231: 5216: 5215: 5213: 5211: 5189: 5183: 5182: 5180: 5178: 5156: 5150: 5149: 5147: 5145: 5123: 5114: 5113: 5111: 5109: 5094: 5088: 5087: 5085: 5083: 5068: 5059: 5058: 5056: 5054: 5039: 5033: 5032: 5030: 5028: 5013: 5007: 5006: 5004: 5002: 4987: 4981: 4980: 4978: 4976: 4961: 4955: 4954: 4952: 4950: 4934: 4925: 4924: 4896: 4890: 4889: 4887: 4885: 4865: 4859: 4858: 4856: 4854: 4848: 4841: 4833: 4827: 4826: 4824: 4822: 4813:. 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Archived from 4043: 4034: 4033: 4031: 4029: 4023: 4015: 4009: 4008: 4006: 4004: 3990: 3984: 3983: 3981: 3979: 3960: 3954: 3953: 3951: 3949: 3921: 3915: 3914: 3912: 3910: 3891: 3880: 3879: 3877: 3875: 3866:. 29 July 2021. 3856: 3847: 3846: 3844: 3842: 3822: 3816: 3815: 3813: 3811: 3792: 3786: 3785: 3783: 3781: 3761: 3755: 3754: 3752: 3750: 3739:Journal Sentinel 3730: 3724: 3723: 3721: 3719: 3704: 3698: 3697: 3695: 3693: 3688:. 11 August 2017 3678: 3672: 3671: 3669: 3667: 3647: 3641: 3640: 3638: 3636: 3617: 3611: 3610: 3608: 3606: 3591: 3585: 3584: 3562: 3556: 3555: 3553: 3551: 3536: 3530: 3529: 3527: 3525: 3510: 3504: 3501: 3495: 3492: 3486: 3479: 3473: 3472: 3465:"The Bed Cinema" 3461: 3455: 3454: 3443: 3437: 3436: 3433:The Korea Herald 3424: 3418: 3417: 3406: 3400: 3399: 3392: 3386: 3385: 3378: 3372: 3371: 3364: 3358: 3357: 3354:Travel + Leisure 3346: 3340: 3339: 3337: 3335: 3320: 3314: 3313: 3311: 3309: 3300:. Thecrest.com. 3294: 3288: 3285: 3279: 3278: 3276: 3274: 3259: 3253: 3252: 3250: 3248: 3229: 3223: 3222: 3220: 3218: 3198: 3192: 3191: 3189: 3187: 3168: 3162: 3161: 3159: 3157: 3138: 3132: 3131: 3129: 3127: 3108: 3102: 3101: 3099: 3097: 3078: 3072: 3071: 3069: 3067: 3039: 3033: 3025: 3019: 3018: 2998: 2992: 2991: 2986:. Archived from 2980: 2974: 2973: 2971: 2969: 2950: 2944: 2943: 2941: 2939: 2920: 2914: 2913: 2907: 2902: 2900: 2892: 2890: 2888: 2872: 2866: 2865: 2863: 2861: 2844: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2833: 2816: 2810: 2803: 2797: 2796: 2794: 2792: 2773: 2767: 2766: 2764: 2762: 2743: 2737: 2720: 2714: 2701: 2695: 2679: 2673: 2628:American English 2613: 2610: 2597: 2591: 2590: 2588: 2586: 2567: 2561: 2560: 2558: 2556: 2547:. Archived from 2537: 2531: 2530: 2528: 2526: 2507: 2431:Cinema etiquette 2424: 2419: 2418: 2417: 2257:Showcase Cinemas 2181:Cineplex Cinemas 2170:Nu Metro Cinemas 1882:Age restrictions 1721:hearing-impaired 1685:Pacific Theatres 1659:This Is Cinerama 1544:Broadcast center 1462:discount theater 1365:), "VueXtreme" ( 1351:Landmark Cinemas 1151:Sunday In Stereo 1104:Promenade 16 in 1043:seating capacity 919:seating capacity 822: 791: 776: 711:concession stand 661: 652:, opened in 1958 641: 544:Max Skladanowsky 437:dissolving views 335: 334: 331: 330: 327: 324: 321: 318: 315: 312: 300: 299: 296: 295: 292: 289: 286: 283: 280: 277: 100:American English 21: 5296: 5295: 5291: 5290: 5289: 5287: 5286: 5285: 5246: 5245: 5224: 5219: 5209: 5207: 5191: 5190: 5186: 5176: 5174: 5158: 5157: 5153: 5143: 5141: 5125: 5124: 5117: 5107: 5105: 5096: 5095: 5091: 5081: 5079: 5070: 5069: 5062: 5052: 5050: 5041: 5040: 5036: 5026: 5024: 5015: 5014: 5010: 5000: 4998: 4989: 4988: 4984: 4974: 4972: 4963: 4962: 4958: 4948: 4946: 4936: 4935: 4928: 4907:(2/3): 93–106. 4898: 4897: 4893: 4883: 4881: 4867: 4866: 4862: 4852: 4850: 4846: 4839: 4835: 4834: 4830: 4820: 4818: 4807:"Movie theater" 4805: 4804: 4800: 4788:. pp. 166–174. 4783: 4779: 4769: 4767: 4763: 4752: 4748: 4747: 4743: 4733: 4731: 4718: 4717: 4708: 4691: 4684: 4682: 4678: 4671: 4669:"Archived copy" 4667: 4666: 4662: 4655: 4642: 4641: 4637: 4627: 4625: 4611: 4610: 4603: 4593: 4591: 4587: 4576: 4574:"Statcan.gc.ca" 4572: 4571: 4567: 4557: 4556: 4552: 4526: 4525: 4521: 4511: 4509: 4495: 4494: 4490: 4480: 4478: 4456: 4455: 4451: 4441: 4439: 4426: 4425: 4421: 4411: 4409: 4396: 4395: 4391: 4381: 4379: 4370: 4369: 4365: 4355: 4353: 4340: 4339: 4335: 4325: 4323: 4314: 4313: 4309: 4299: 4297: 4284: 4283: 4279: 4269: 4267: 4263: 4259: 4258: 4254: 4244: 4242: 4233: 4232: 4228: 4218: 4216: 4208: 4207: 4198: 4188: 4186: 4173: 4172: 4168: 4158: 4156: 4142: 4141: 4137: 4120: 4114: 4113: 4109: 4103:Wayback Machine 4094: 4090: 4080: 4078: 4071: 4055:. 18 May 2020. 4045: 4044: 4037: 4027: 4025: 4021: 4017: 4016: 4012: 4002: 4000: 3992: 3991: 3987: 3977: 3975: 3962: 3961: 3957: 3947: 3945: 3923: 3922: 3918: 3908: 3906: 3893: 3892: 3883: 3873: 3871: 3858: 3857: 3850: 3840: 3838: 3824: 3823: 3819: 3809: 3807: 3794: 3793: 3789: 3779: 3777: 3763: 3762: 3758: 3748: 3746: 3733:Riccioli, Jim. 3732: 3731: 3727: 3717: 3715: 3706: 3705: 3701: 3691: 3689: 3680: 3679: 3675: 3665: 3663: 3649: 3648: 3644: 3634: 3632: 3619: 3618: 3614: 3604: 3602: 3593: 3592: 3588: 3573: 3570:Wayback Machine 3563: 3559: 3549: 3547: 3538: 3537: 3533: 3523: 3521: 3512: 3511: 3507: 3502: 3498: 3493: 3489: 3480: 3476: 3471:. 3 April 2019. 3463: 3462: 3458: 3445: 3444: 3440: 3426: 3425: 3421: 3408: 3407: 3403: 3394: 3393: 3389: 3380: 3379: 3375: 3366: 3365: 3361: 3348: 3347: 3343: 3333: 3331: 3322: 3321: 3317: 3307: 3305: 3296: 3295: 3291: 3286: 3282: 3272: 3270: 3261: 3260: 3256: 3246: 3244: 3231: 3230: 3226: 3216: 3214: 3207:La Voix du Nord 3200: 3199: 3195: 3185: 3183: 3170: 3169: 3165: 3155: 3153: 3140: 3139: 3135: 3125: 3123: 3110: 3109: 3105: 3095: 3093: 3082:"BERLIN Tivoli" 3080: 3079: 3075: 3065: 3063: 3056: 3041: 3040: 3036: 3026: 3022: 3000: 2999: 2995: 2982: 2981: 2977: 2967: 2965: 2952: 2951: 2947: 2937: 2935: 2922: 2921: 2917: 2903: 2893: 2886: 2884: 2875:Rossell, Deac. 2874: 2873: 2869: 2859: 2857: 2846: 2845: 2841: 2831: 2829: 2818: 2817: 2813: 2805:Heard, Mervyn. 2804: 2800: 2790: 2788: 2775: 2774: 2770: 2760: 2758: 2745: 2744: 2740: 2730:Wayback Machine 2721: 2717: 2711:Wayback Machine 2702: 2698: 2692:Wayback Machine 2680: 2676: 2670:Wayback Machine 2624:British English 2622:was dropped in 2611: 2598: 2594: 2584: 2582: 2569: 2568: 2564: 2554: 2552: 2539: 2538: 2534: 2524: 2522: 2509: 2508: 2504: 2500: 2495: 2420: 2415: 2413: 2410: 2394:Village Cinemas 2249:Village Cinemas 2222:Marcus Theatres 2150: 2142: 2119:Terrence Malick 2022: 2013: 1967: 1957:and a powerful 1934: 1914: 1908: 1884: 1851: 1829:fine arts movie 1780: 1753: 1717: 1715:Alternate audio 1709: 1697: 1677:Muvico Theaters 1616:closing credits 1536:movie projector 1527: 1466:dollar theaters 1437: 1410: 1396:franchises the 1363:Reading Cinemas 1333:), "Macro XE" ( 1287: 1236: 1171:Man in the Dark 1139:Barbara Britton 1116: 1090: 972: 941: 935: 858: 844: 837: 823: 814: 800:stadium seating 792: 783: 777: 748:Stadium seating 695:fine arts movie 679: 672: 662: 653: 642: 572: 497:Théâtre Optique 463: 398: 393: 309: 305: 274: 270: 226:Rockdale, Texas 224:Kay Theater in 206: 155:movie projector 128:picture theater 108:British English 49:Rodgers Theatre 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5294: 5292: 5284: 5283: 5278: 5273: 5268: 5263: 5258: 5248: 5247: 5244: 5243: 5237: 5223: 5222:External links 5220: 5218: 5217: 5184: 5151: 5115: 5089: 5060: 5034: 5008: 4982: 4956: 4926: 4891: 4860: 4828: 4798: 4777: 4741: 4706: 4660: 4653: 4635: 4601: 4565: 4550: 4539:(2): 354–370. 4519: 4502:birminghammail 4488: 4449: 4419: 4402:Wine Spectator 4389: 4363: 4333: 4307: 4277: 4252: 4226: 4196: 4166: 4135: 4107: 4088: 4069: 4035: 4010: 3985: 3955: 3916: 3881: 3848: 3817: 3787: 3756: 3725: 3699: 3673: 3642: 3612: 3586: 3583:. 17 May 2016. 3557: 3531: 3505: 3496: 3487: 3474: 3456: 3438: 3419: 3401: 3387: 3373: 3359: 3341: 3315: 3289: 3280: 3254: 3224: 3193: 3182:on 4 July 2013 3163: 3133: 3103: 3073: 3054: 3034: 3020: 3009:(3): 191–202. 2993: 2975: 2958:anno.onb.ac.at 2945: 2928:anno.onb.ac.at 2915: 2906:|journal= 2867: 2839: 2811: 2798: 2768: 2738: 2715: 2696: 2674: 2592: 2562: 2532: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2441:Film screening 2438: 2433: 2427: 2426: 2425: 2409: 2406: 2402:Palace Cinemas 2146:Main article: 2141: 2138: 2137: 2136: 2129: 2115:New York Times 2098: 2097: 2081:Crowd control: 2078: 2060: 2045: 2021: 2018: 2012: 2009: 1999:Jennifer Lopez 1966: 1963: 1933: 1930: 1907: 1904: 1883: 1880: 1850: 1849:Luxury screens 1847: 1779: 1776: 1752: 1749: 1741:digital cinema 1716: 1713: 1708: 1705: 1696: 1693: 1566:cartoon shorts 1558:anthology film 1550:double feature 1526: 1523: 1522: 1521: 1510: 1489: 1473: 1455: 1436: 1433: 1425:digital cinema 1409: 1406: 1341:), "BigPix" ( 1286: 1283: 1270:digital cinema 1235: 1232: 1192:digital cinema 1112:Main article: 1089: 1086: 971: 968: 934: 931: 854:Main article: 843: 840: 839: 838: 824: 817: 815: 793: 786: 784: 778: 771: 765:luxury screens 678: 675: 674: 673: 663: 656: 654: 643: 636: 612:L'Idéal Cinéma 579:L'Idéal Cinéma 571: 568: 560:Cinématographe 502:Pauvre Pierrot 462: 459: 417:Phantasmagorie 397: 394: 392: 389: 381:screening room 357:the big screen 205: 202: 138:that contains 116:Indian English 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5293: 5282: 5279: 5277: 5274: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5253: 5251: 5241: 5238: 5235: 5230: 5226: 5225: 5221: 5205: 5201: 5200: 5195: 5188: 5185: 5172: 5168: 5167: 5162: 5155: 5152: 5139: 5135: 5134: 5129: 5122: 5120: 5116: 5103: 5099: 5093: 5090: 5077: 5073: 5067: 5065: 5061: 5048: 5044: 5038: 5035: 5022: 5018: 5012: 5009: 4996: 4992: 4986: 4983: 4971: 4967: 4960: 4957: 4945: 4944: 4939: 4933: 4931: 4927: 4922: 4918: 4914: 4910: 4906: 4902: 4895: 4892: 4879: 4875: 4871: 4864: 4861: 4845: 4838: 4832: 4829: 4816: 4812: 4811:www.drhdmi.eu 4808: 4802: 4799: 4795: 4791: 4787: 4781: 4778: 4762: 4758: 4751: 4745: 4742: 4729: 4725: 4721: 4715: 4713: 4711: 4707: 4702: 4696: 4677: 4670: 4664: 4661: 4656: 4650: 4647:. Routledge. 4646: 4639: 4636: 4623: 4619: 4615: 4608: 4606: 4602: 4586: 4582: 4581:Statcan.gc.ca 4575: 4569: 4566: 4561: 4554: 4551: 4546: 4542: 4538: 4534: 4530: 4523: 4520: 4507: 4503: 4499: 4492: 4489: 4476: 4472: 4468: 4464: 4460: 4453: 4450: 4437: 4433: 4429: 4423: 4420: 4407: 4403: 4399: 4393: 4390: 4377: 4373: 4367: 4364: 4351: 4347: 4343: 4337: 4334: 4321: 4317: 4311: 4308: 4295: 4291: 4287: 4281: 4278: 4262: 4256: 4253: 4240: 4236: 4230: 4227: 4215: 4211: 4205: 4203: 4201: 4197: 4184: 4180: 4176: 4170: 4167: 4154: 4150: 4146: 4139: 4136: 4131: 4125: 4117: 4111: 4108: 4104: 4100: 4097: 4092: 4089: 4076: 4072: 4066: 4062: 4058: 4054: 4050: 4049: 4042: 4040: 4036: 4020: 4014: 4011: 3999: 3995: 3989: 3986: 3973: 3969: 3965: 3959: 3956: 3943: 3939: 3935: 3931: 3927: 3920: 3917: 3904: 3900: 3896: 3890: 3888: 3886: 3882: 3869: 3865: 3861: 3855: 3853: 3849: 3836: 3832: 3828: 3821: 3818: 3805: 3801: 3797: 3791: 3788: 3775: 3771: 3767: 3760: 3757: 3744: 3740: 3736: 3729: 3726: 3713: 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2223: 2219: 2215: 2211: 2207: 2203: 2199: 2198:Regal Cinemas 2195: 2191: 2190: 2184: 2182: 2178: 2173: 2171: 2167: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2133: 2132:Snack prices: 2130: 2126: 2125: 2120: 2116: 2111: 2108: 2107: 2102: 2095: 2091: 2087: 2082: 2079: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2064: 2061: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2035: 2034: 2031: 2026: 2020:Controversies 2019: 2017: 2010: 2008: 2006: 2005: 2000: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1987: 1978: 1977: 1971: 1964: 1962: 1960: 1956: 1952: 1948: 1943: 1939: 1931: 1929: 1925: 1922: 1918: 1917:Movie studios 1913: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1893: 1888: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1873: 1869: 1860: 1855: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1837: 1830: 1825: 1821: 1819: 1815: 1806: 1802: 1800: 1796: 1789: 1784: 1777: 1775: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1760:second screen 1757: 1756:Sign language 1750: 1748: 1746: 1742: 1738: 1734: 1730: 1726: 1722: 1714: 1712: 1707:Accessibility 1706: 1704: 1702: 1694: 1692: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1681:Regal Cinemas 1678: 1673: 1671: 1667: 1666: 1661: 1660: 1655: 1649: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1633: 1627: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1612: 1608: 1603: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1592: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1578: 1573: 1572: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1554:short subject 1551: 1542: 1535: 1531: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1511: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1495: 1490: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1478: 1474: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1449: 1448: 1441: 1434: 1432: 1430: 1426: 1421: 1419: 1415: 1407: 1405: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1378:off-the-shelf 1374: 1372: 1371:Wanda Cinemas 1368: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1355:Regal Cinemas 1352: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1284: 1282: 1280: 1279:4K resolution 1275: 1274:2K resolution 1271: 1266: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1251:Ontario Place 1248: 1244: 1240: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1225: 1219: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1196:home theaters 1193: 1189: 1184: 1182: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1159:American Life 1156: 1155:Indian Summer 1152: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1131: 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Retrieved 2514: 2505: 2471:Movie palace 2466:Mini theater 2387: 2368: 2330:. In India, 2296:AMC Theatres 2285: 2242: 2210:AMC Theatres 2202:AMC Theatres 2187: 2185: 2174: 2166:Ster-Kinekor 2163: 2143: 2131: 2124:Tree of Life 2122: 2114: 2109: 2094:holdout line 2093: 2080: 2075:night vision 2062: 2047: 2037:Advertising: 2036: 2014: 2011:Ticket check 2002: 1984: 1981: 1974: 1947:home theater 1935: 1926: 1915: 1897: 1864: 1838: 1834: 1811: 1792: 1754: 1718: 1710: 1698: 1689:AMC Theatres 1674: 1665:House of Wax 1663: 1657: 1650: 1632:abstract art 1628: 1604: 1595: 1589: 1577:Mickey Mouse 1575: 1571:Looney Tunes 1569: 1547: 1525:Presentation 1498: 1492: 1481: 1475: 1461: 1457: 1451: 1446: 1422: 1411: 1390:Dolby Vision 1386:Dolby Cinema 1375: 1361:), "Titan" ( 1301:projectors, 1294: 1290: 1288: 1267: 1237: 1227: 1220: 1185: 1180:House of Wax 1178: 1176:Warner Bros. 1169: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1135:Robert Stack 1128: 1125: 1117: 1083: 1046: 1040: 1020: 1012:Soviet Union 993: 970:Other venues 957: 908: 897: 888: 882: 879:AMC Theatres 859: 756: 745: 719:arcade games 715:film posters 700: 627: 623:nickelodeons 620: 610: 603: 592: 588: 553: 542: 523: 513: 506: 500: 493:Musée Grévin 488: 483: 464: 455:shadow plays 451:Le Chat Noir 448: 441: 425: 410: 399: 385: 380: 376: 373:the flea pit 372: 368: 365:the pictures 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 346: 341: 337: 302: 267: 261: 256: 252: 248: 244: 241:film theater 240: 236: 232: 230: 178:blockbusters 175: 152: 142:for viewing 131: 127: 123: 119: 111: 103: 95: 93: 53:Poplar Bluff 29: 18:Cinema chain 5271:Auditoriums 5108:31 December 5053:31 December 5027:31 December 5001:31 December 4724:Screen Rant 4290:Vue Cinemas 4270:14 November 4245:14 November 4219:14 November 4081:14 November 4028:14 November 3998:CGV Cinemas 3749:16 December 2612: 1380 2446:Home cinema 2436:Film poster 2422:Film portal 2344:21 Cineplex 2332:PVR Cinemas 2300:South Korea 2164:In Africa, 2041:Roger Ebert 1995:Ben Affleck 1991:supercouple 1876:21 Cineplex 1582:Errol Flynn 1518:IMAX movies 1499:sex theater 1435:Programming 1384:franchises 1325:), "BigD" ( 1307:Dolby Atmos 1143:Nigel Bruce 1130:Bwana Devil 1061:, Calgary, 1055:Minneapolis 1016:Asian films 804:cup holders 670:New Zealand 595:Phantoscope 526:Eidoloscope 519:kinetoscope 233:movie house 204:Terminology 186:soft drinks 182:multiplexes 120:movie house 112:cinema hall 5250:Categories 5082:22 October 5017:"About Us" 4975:21 January 4949:21 January 4734:21 January 4685:30 October 4628:21 January 4382:21 January 4356:21 January 4300:21 January 3994:"About Us" 3524:4 November 3334:21 January 3308:4 November 3273:4 November 3233:"Guinness" 2887:7 December 2860:7 December 2498:References 2326:, and the 2292:UA Cinemas 2067:camcorders 1912:Box office 1910:See also: 1872:CGV Cinema 1868:Vue Cinema 1470:home video 1458:Second-run 1353:), "RPX" ( 1317:), "BTX" ( 1311:trademarks 1289:The term " 1247:35 mm film 1243:70 mm film 1167:Columbia's 1096:A typical 1036:Auto Train 1031:Bedford SB 937:See also: 866:Nat Taylor 732:impresario 707:auditorium 646:Nurmijärvi 415:moved his 396:Precursors 369:the flicks 361:the movies 237:film house 171:film print 163:subwoofers 130:or simply 4913:0742-4671 4884:7 October 4853:7 October 4821:7 October 4512:7 October 4481:7 October 4471:0261-3077 4442:7 October 4412:7 October 4214:Cinepedia 4189:7 October 4159:7 October 3948:1 October 3938:0362-4331 3909:1 October 3874:1 October 3864:Boxoffice 3718:30 August 3635:2 October 3247:31 August 3217:31 August 3186:31 August 3146:France 24 2832:3 October 2375:Cineworld 2352:Cinépolis 2312:Indonesia 2286:In Asia, 2281:Cinépolis 2234:Cinépolis 2056:subwoofer 2048:Loudness: 1976:A Viszkis 1959:subwoofer 1729:narration 1636:slideshow 1486:art films 1404:formats. 1347:Kinepolis 1337:), "XD" ( 1335:Cinépolis 1323:Cineworld 1098:multiplex 915:Kinepolis 883:multiplex 836:, Finland 606:La Ciotat 411:In 1799, 342:kinematos 198:fast food 140:auditoria 5281:Theatres 5204:Archived 5171:Archived 5138:Archived 5076:Archived 4995:Archived 4970:TIME.com 4921:20688359 4878:Archived 4844:Archived 4770:14 April 4761:Archived 4728:Archived 4695:cite web 4622:Archived 4585:Archived 4506:Archived 4475:Archived 4436:Archived 4406:Archived 4376:Archived 4350:Archived 4326:24 March 4183:Archived 4153:Archived 4124:cite web 4099:Archived 3972:Archived 3942:Archived 3903:Archived 3868:Archived 3835:Archived 3804:Archived 3774:Archived 3743:Archived 3692:11 March 3660:Archived 3629:Archived 3605:25 April 3599:Archived 3568:and the 3544:Archived 3485:. 55–59. 3328:Archived 3302:Archived 3211:Archived 3156:22 April 3150:Archived 3126:22 March 3120:Archived 3096:22 March 3090:Archived 3060:Archived 2968:15 April 2962:Archived 2938:15 April 2932:Archived 2881:Archived 2854:Archived 2826:Archived 2785:Archived 2755:Archived 2726:Archived 2707:Archived 2688:Archived 2666:Archived 2650:(1991); 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