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The ASA software is based on Linux. It runs a single
Executable and Linkable Format program called lina. This schedules processes internally rather than using the Linux facilities. In the boot sequence a boot loader called ROMMON (ROM monitor) starts, loads a Linux kernel, which then loads the
242:
software on routers. There is a command line interface (CLI) that can be used to query operate or configure the device. In config mode the configuration statements are entered. The configuration is initially in memory as a running-config but would normally be saved to flash memory.
579:
The 5585-X has options for SSP. SSP stands for security services processor. These range in processing power by a factor of 10, from SSP-10 SSP-20, SSP-40 and SSP-60. The ASA 5585-X has a slot for an I/O module. This slot can be subdivided into two half width modules.
223:
lina_monitor, which then loads lina. The ROMMON also has a command line that can be used to load or select other software images and configurations. The names of firmware files includes a version indicator, -smp means it is for a
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revealed the existence of two privilege escalation exploits against the ASA called EPICBANANA and EXTRABACON. A code insertion implant called BANANAGLEE, was made persistent by JETPLOW.
2213:
1513:
607:
The 5505 introduced in 2010 was a desktop unit designed for small enterprises or branch offices. It included features to reduce the need for other equipment, such as an inbuilt
916:
Cisco determined that most of the low end devices had too little capacity to include the features needed, such as anti-virus, or sandboxing, and so introduced a new line of
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quote: "Las Vegas (Interop) May 3, 2005 – Cisco
Systems, Inc., today announced the availability of the Cisco ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliance s"
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On the low end models, some features are limited, and uncrippling happens with installation of a
Security Plus License. This enables more
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option of their ASA's but was rectified in 2015. Another flaw in a WebVPN feature was fixed in 2018.
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The 5512-X, 5515-X, 5525-X, 5545-X and 5555-X can have an extra interface card added.
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devices introduced in May 2005. It succeeded three existing lines of Cisco products:
154:. Early reviews indicated the Cisco GUI tools for managing the device were lacking.
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Cisco ASA has become one of the most widely used firewall/VPN solutions for
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1989:
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A security flaw was identified when users customized the
Clientless
1562:"Cisco's High-Performance ASA Appliance, New Version Of Anyconnect"
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227:(and 64 bit architecture), and different parts also indicate if
1635:
1168:"Converting from old to new with the PIX to ASA Migration Tool"
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588:
178:
18:
1627:
Cisco TAC Security
Podcast - ASA troubleshooting information
1514:"Cisco AnyConnect vs. IPsec VPN: Licensing considerations"
142:
device which combines several network security functions.
1631:
1327:"The Shadow Brokers EPICBANANA and EXTRABACON Exploits"
195:
42:
1187:"Get to know Cisco's new security appliance: ASA 5500"
1261:"Cisco ASA VPN feature allows remote code execution"
599:
or SSL tunnels to clients on PCs, iPhones or iPads.
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53:, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a
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2013:
1982:
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1235:"Unpatched Cisco ASA firewalls targeted by hackers"
1212:"Cisco hits on firewall/VPN, misses on ease of use"
1622:Cisco ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliances
91:Cisco ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliances
120:(NAT) functions, ended its sale on July 28, 2008.
801:Max site-to-site and remote access VPN sessions
238:The ASA software has a similar interface to the
1483:"Cisco ASA 5585-X Stateful Firewall Data Sheet"
615:ports. The 5585-X is a higher powered unit for
2214:Lua (programming language)-scriptable hardware
1426:"Cisco ASA with FirePOWER Services Data Sheet"
1352:"Equation Group Firewall Operations Catalogue"
595:is an extra licensable feature which operates
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8:
123:Cisco's IPS 4200 Series, which worked as an
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591:peers, and also high availability. Cisco
73:Learn how and when to remove this message
16:Line of computer network security devices
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769:50,000 (130,000 with Sec Plus License)
214:The 5506W-X has a WiFi point included.
766:10,000 (25,000 with Sec Plus License)
34:contains content that is written like
7:
1512:Carroll, Brandon (January 5, 2011).
1233:Saarinen, Juha (February 20, 2015).
839:Max number of SSL VPN user sessions
1455:Moraes, Alexandre M. S. P. (2011).
1403:"Cisco ASA New Features by Release"
1259:Saarinen, Juha (30 January 2018).
14:
1599:"Cisco ASA Model Comparison page"
1432:. 9 February 2018. Archived from
1166:Davis, David (19 February 2008).
182:
152:small to medium-sized businesses
23:
619:introduced in 2010. It runs in
804:10 (25 with Sec Plus License)
1:
1489:. 7 June 2017. Archived from
1185:Davis, David (30 June 2005).
763:Max simultaneous connections
625:Intel architecture Atom chip
125:intrusion prevention system
118:network address translation
2240:
254:
225:symmetrical multiprocessor
132:virtual private networking
2224:Computer network security
2187:
918:next-generation firewalls
140:unified threat management
1544:"Cisco Expands Security"
1385:"Intro to the Cisco ASA"
146:Reception and criticism
2190:List of Cisco products
1389:research.nccgroup.com
1303:"NVD - CVE-2016-6366"
1279:"NVD - CVE-2016-6367"
235:is supported or not.
55:neutral point of view
1391:. 20 September 2017.
2087:Cisco Catalyst 6500
1910:Cisco NAC Appliance
1362:on August 16, 2016.
1147:Cisco press release
725:throughput, Mbit/s
613:power over Ethernet
138:The Cisco ASA is a
87:computer networking
47:promotional content
2133:Satellite routers
2051:Cisco Komodo blade
1887:Cisco TelePresence
1152:2012-12-04 at the
255:software versions
194:. You can help by
169:The Shadow Brokers
49:and inappropriate
2196:
2195:
2129:
2128:
1898:
1897:
1568:. 5 October 2010.
1566:Network Computing
1548:Network Computing
1524:on March 22, 2018
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932:Models as of 2018
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913:
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212:
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112:, which provided
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2209:Server appliance
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1737:John T. Chambers
1709:John T. Chambers
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1520:. Archived from
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1358:. Archived from
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977:Throughput Gb/s
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511:for 5512-5585-X
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103:network security
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36:an advertisement
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1493:on 3 April 2018
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1461:. Cisco Press.
1458:Cisco Firewalls
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1436:on 3 April 2018
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1154:Wayback Machine
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924:. These run in
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1616:External links
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1550:. 9 July 2006.
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1053:Ten GB ports
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929:
927:
923:
919:
910:5585-X SSP60
909:
907:5585-X SSP40
906:
904:5585-X SSP20
903:
901:5585-X SSP10
900:
897:
894:
891:
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670:
669:
666:5585-X SSP60
665:
663:5585-X SSP40
662:
660:5585-X SSP20
659:
657:5585-X SSP10
656:
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650:
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193:
190:This section
188:
185:
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174:
172:
170:
165:
163:
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143:
141:
133:
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56:
52:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
21:
20:
2180:Acquisitions
1870:
1682:Sandy Lerner
1602:. Retrieved
1565:
1556:
1547:
1538:
1526:. Retrieved
1522:the original
1518:TechRepublic
1517:
1507:
1495:. Retrieved
1491:the original
1486:
1477:
1457:
1450:
1438:. Retrieved
1434:the original
1429:
1406:
1397:
1388:
1360:the original
1356:musalbas.com
1355:
1346:
1335:. Retrieved
1333:. 2016-08-17
1330:
1321:
1310:. Retrieved
1307:nvd.nist.gov
1306:
1297:
1286:. Retrieved
1283:nvd.nist.gov
1282:
1273:
1264:
1254:
1242:. Retrieved
1238:
1228:
1216:. Retrieved
1206:
1194:. Retrieved
1191:TechRepublic
1190:
1180:
1172:TechRepublic
1171:
1161:
1142:
1091:Form factor
915:
606:
582:
578:
575:
396:end of life
361:16 Oct 2012
331:31 May 2005
237:
221:
218:Architecture
213:
200:
196:adding to it
191:
166:
156:
149:
137:
94:
93:, or simply
90:
84:
69:
60:
45:by removing
41:Please help
33:
2005:Cisco Webex
1995:AppDynamics
1920:Cisco Webex
1915:Cisco NX-OS
1331:Cisco Blogs
1218:28 December
796:10,000,000
623:mode on an
617:datacenters
391:4 Dec 2017
388:15 May 2017
382:21 Mar 2016
379:12 Aug 2015
376:30 Mar 2015
373:24 Jul 2014
370:24 Apr 2014
364:29 Oct 2012
358:28 Feb 2012
352:31 Jan 2011
340:18 Jun 2007
337:31 May 2006
334:6 Feb 2006
101:'s line of
2203:Categories
2149:Cisco Cius
2144:Flip Video
1957:VPN Client
1728:Executive
1604:2008-05-15
1337:2020-07-13
1312:2020-07-13
1288:2020-07-13
1214:. May 2006
1134:References
793:4,000,000
790:2,000,000
787:1,000,000
784:2,000,000
781:1,000,000
723:Triple DES
675:throughput
593:AnyConnect
385:4 Apr 2017
367:3 Dec 2012
355:8 Jul 2011
349:8 Mar 2010
346:6 May 2009
343:1 Mar 2008
43:improve it
2094:Cisco PIX
2056:Cisco MCS
2021:Cisco HCS
2000:IMImobile
1983:Divisions
1930:Cisco IOS
1925:Cisco Eos
1891:IP Phones
1871:Cisco ASA
1787:Switches
1772:Cisco UCS
1756:Hardware
1528:March 21,
1244:March 20,
1015:GB ports
922:Firepower
672:Cleartext
328:released
240:Cisco IOS
203:July 2024
110:Cisco PIX
95:Cisco ASA
63:July 2024
2174:See also
2100:Routers
2037:products
2014:Services
1967:OpenH264
1903:Software
1830:Catalyst
1816:Routers
1796:Catalyst
1758:products
1730:chairman
1670:Founders
1497:20 March
1440:20 March
1196:21 March
1150:Archived
948:5506H-X
945:5506W-X
898:5580-40
895:5580-20
778:650,000
775:400,000
772:280,000
654:5580-40
651:5580-20
175:Features
167:In 2017
114:firewall
2163:routers
2154:Linksys
2065:Network
2044:Servers
1990:Aironet
1963:Codecs
1947:OpenDNS
1825:ASR9000
1781:Network
1765:Servers
1100:desktop
1097:desktop
1094:desktop
972:5585-X
969:5555-X
966:5545-X
963:5525-X
960:5516-X
957:5515-X
954:5512-X
951:5508-X
942:5506-X
920:called
872:10,000
869:10,000
866:10,000
860:10,000
857:10,000
834:10,000
831:10,000
828:10,000
822:10,000
819:10,000
713:20,000
710:12,000
701:10,000
572:Options
1940:IOS XR
1935:IOS XE
1465:
1265:iTnews
1239:iTnews
939:Model
928:mode.
926:64-bit
877:Model
863:5,000
854:5,000
851:2,500
825:5,000
816:5,000
813:5,000
758:5,000
755:3,000
752:2,000
749:1,000
746:1,000
743:1,000
707:7,000
704:3,000
698:5,000
695:1,200
679:Mbit/s
633:Model
621:32-bit
611:, and
609:switch
603:Models
134:(VPN).
127:(IPS).
2119:12000
1880:Other
1791:Nexus
1663:Cisco
1487:Cisco
1430:Cisco
1407:Cisco
1115:1 RU
1010:4-40
1007:1.75
998:0.85
892:5550
889:5540
886:5520
883:5510
880:5505
648:5550
645:5540
642:5520
639:5510
636:5505
597:IPSec
587:, or
585:VLANs
99:Cisco
97:, is
2137:CLEO
2114:7600
2109:7200
2104:2500
2026:CCNA
1972:Thor
1845:8500
1840:8300
1835:8200
1801:9000
1694:and
1530:2018
1499:2018
1463:ISBN
1442:2018
1246:2018
1220:2012
1198:2018
1127:2RU
1124:1RU
1121:1RU
1118:1RU
1112:1 RU
1103:1 RU
1086:2-4
1048:6-8
1004:1.5
1001:1.1
989:0.45
986:0.25
983:0.25
980:0.25
848:750
845:250
810:750
807:250
740:425
737:325
734:225
731:170
728:100
692:650
689:450
686:300
683:150
323:9.9
266:7.1
263:7.0
229:3DES
116:and
2072:AGS
1862:ESR
1857:ASR
1852:NCS
1820:CRS
1808:MDS
1696:CDO
1692:CEO
995:0.5
992:0.3
842:25
719:AES
589:VPN
320:9.8
317:9.7
314:9.6
311:9.5
308:9.4
305:9.3
302:9.2
299:9.1
296:9.0
293:8.7
290:8.6
287:8.5
284:8.4
281:8.3
278:8.2
275:8.1
272:8.0
269:7.2
233:AES
231:or
198:.
162:VPN
159:SSL
85:In
2205::
1574:^
1564:.
1546:.
1516:.
1485:.
1428:.
1415:^
1405:.
1387:.
1368:^
1354:.
1329:.
1305:.
1281:.
1263:.
1237:.
1189:.
1170:.
1108:RU
1106:1
1083:0
1080:0
1077:0
1074:0
1071:0
1068:0
1065:0
1062:0
1059:0
1056:0
1045:8
1042:8
677:,
627:.
565:Y
444:×
402:×
399:×
89:,
1655:e
1648:t
1641:v
1607:.
1532:.
1501:.
1471:.
1444:.
1409:.
1340:.
1315:.
1291:.
1267:.
1248:.
1222:.
1200:.
1174:.
1039:8
1036:8
1033:6
1030:6
1027:8
1024:4
1021:8
1018:8
721:/
562:Y
559:Y
556:Y
553:Y
550:Y
547:Y
544:Y
541:Y
538:Y
535:Y
532:Y
494:Y
491:Y
488:Y
479:Y
476:Y
473:Y
470:Y
467:Y
464:Y
439:×
432:×
429:×
426:×
423:×
420:×
417:×
414:×
411:×
408:×
405:×
205:)
201:(
76:)
70:(
65:)
61:(
57:.
39:.
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