668:
849:
371:
679:
49:
71:
811:
58:
438:
3114:
3102:
387:
874:
3126:
599:
931:
The plant is sensitive to prolonged and/or extreme cold and is therefore limited outdoors to tropical, sub-tropical and the warmer parts of warm temperate climates, such as the coastal plain of the southeastern United States (USDA zones 8b - 11), parts of
California, southern Arizona, southern Texas,
881:
The
Philippines is the only major producer of calamansi. It ranks as the fourth most widely-grown fruit crop in the Philippines, after banana, mango, and pineapple. It is primarily grown for its juice extracts which are exported to the United States, Japan, South Korea, Canada, and Hong Kong, among
856:
In
Florida, the fruit is used in its fully ripe form with a more mature flavor profile than the unripe version. Tasters note elements of apricot, tangerine, lemon, pineapple, and guava. The peel is so thin that each fruit must be hand snipped from the tree to avoid tearing. The entire fruit minus
864:
Floridians who have a calamansi in the yard often use the juice in a summer variation of lemonade or limeade, as mentioned above, and, left a bit sour, it cuts thirst with the distinctive flavor; also it can be used on fish and seafood, or wherever any other sour citrus would be used.
1118:
1126:
758:
dishes (Filipino noodles), which adds a citrusy sour flavor profile. They aren't usually cooked with the dishes but are provided as condiments, sliced into halves upon serving. They are meant to be squeezed over the noodles if desired.
631:
or cooking. The calamansi bears a small citrus fruit that is used to flavor foods and drinks. Despite its outer appearance and its aroma, the taste of the fruit itself is quite sour, although the peel is sweet. Calamansi
741:("patismansi"), used for fish, spring rolls, dumplings and various savoury dishes. It is used in various beverages, notably as calamansi juice, a Filipino drink similar to lemonade. It is also a common ingredient in
533:
or small tree growing to 3–6 m (10–20 ft). The plant is characterized by wing-like appendages on the leaf petioles and white or purplish flowers. The fruit of the calamansi resembles a small, round
430:
Other
English common names of calamansi include: lemonsito (or limoncito), Philippine lime, calamonding, calamondin orange, calamandarin, golden lime, Philippine lemon, Panama orange (also used for
3087:
861:, marmalade, and jam. The peels can be dehydrated and used as a gourmet flavoring with salt and sugar. The fruit was popular with Florida cooks in cake form from the 1920s to the 1950s.
3082:
901:. Its cultivation has spread from the Philippines throughout Southeast Asia, India, Hawaii, the West Indies, and Central and North America, though only on a small scale.
1409:"Ysla de Panciteria: A Preliminary Study on the Culinary Heritage Significance of Pancit Using the Heritage Documentation Approach—the Case of Luzon Island, Philippines"
643:
The fruit can be frozen whole and used as ice cubes in beverages such as tea, soft drinks, water, and cocktails. The juice can be used in place of that of the common
509:
the proper name. Phylogenetic analysis now places the kumquat within the same genus as other citrus, meaning that its hybrids, including those formerly named as ×
3277:
420:
3399:
3225:
3412:
3238:
3448:
1255:
3535:
1174:
1607:
1388:
1296:
840:
and restaurants. It serves as a way to balance, often rich, dishes like noodles and stews. The plant is also sold as an ornamental.
1148:
1699:
857:
the stems and seeds can be used. It is hand processed and pureed or juiced and used in various products such as calamondin cake,
3425:
3251:
3540:
3269:
3199:
1288:
Fruit & nuts: a comprehensive guide to the cultivation, uses and health benefits of over 300 food-producing plants
944:
890:
1441:
1492:
1324:"Quantitative Assessment of Citric Acid in Lemon Juice, Lime Juice, and Commercially-Available Fruit Juice Products"
3461:
3303:
3282:
3118:
3004:
3190:
3545:
3530:
3264:
3009:
2131:
1936:
1623:
411:), and is the name by which it is most widely known in the Philippines. In parts of the United States, notably
70:
3466:
3308:
1543:
3525:
3520:
2994:
2974:
2931:
2903:
1921:
498:
462:
375:
2321:
370:
3515:
3148:
2969:
2946:
2176:
2156:
2151:
1467:
651:). The juice is extracted by crushing the whole fruit, and makes a flavorful drink similar to lemonade. A
2999:
1090:
3417:
3243:
3067:
2921:
2694:
2689:
2306:
948:
798:
region. Fish are spritzed and marinated with the juice prior to cooking to eliminate the "fishy" smell.
714:
667:
191:
1569:
990:
848:
3555:
3440:
2797:
2723:
1809:
1692:
1263:
1204:
478:
3217:
3031:
3014:
2873:
2660:
1926:
1644:
898:
833:
474:
3487:
3453:
3378:
3329:
3212:
3130:
3072:
2936:
2734:
2635:
2499:
2445:
2417:
2256:
2126:
1831:
1770:
1671:
921:
395:
338:
217:
65:
31:
678:
566: in). The center pulp and juice is the orange color of a tangerine with a very thin orange
48:
3550:
3290:
3052:
3037:
2984:
2911:
2893:
2771:
2766:
2650:
2316:
2141:
2111:
1941:
1931:
1735:
1603:
1384:
1361:
1343:
1292:
829:
810:
334:
3295:
1512:
International
Training Workshop on Cultivation Techniques for Fruit Trees, 10-24 October 2016
3042:
2926:
2807:
2718:
2676:
2665:
2655:
2640:
2504:
2412:
2091:
1996:
1526:
1420:
1351:
1335:
1322:
Penniston, Kristina L.; Nakada, Stephen Y.; Holmes, Ross P.; Assimos, Dean G. (March 2008).
1043:
969:
917:
909:
690:
611:
407:
399:
322:
287:
1032:(Rutaceae): A Review of Recent Advances in Etymology, Systematics and Medical Applications"
3106:
3062:
3047:
2979:
2848:
2787:
2749:
2728:
2588:
2535:
2519:
2509:
2435:
2427:
2402:
2389:
2379:
2374:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2301:
2206:
2196:
2136:
2106:
2076:
2066:
2016:
1986:
1946:
1886:
1846:
1750:
1725:
1685:
1182:
1023:
961:
730:
671:
628:
490:
359:
108:
1064:
437:
57:
2964:
2802:
2645:
2514:
2494:
2440:
2311:
2276:
2186:
2096:
2086:
2046:
2041:
2031:
1971:
1804:
1760:
1596:
1356:
1323:
795:
742:
330:
95:
1152:
3509:
2916:
2613:
2397:
2349:
2236:
2216:
2146:
2021:
1976:
1856:
1781:
1755:
1510:
965:(shikwasa, hirami lemon), a similar cultivar widely used in Taiwan and Okinawa, Japan
894:
837:
1381:
Quintessential
Filipino Cooking: 75 Authentic and Classic Recipes of the Philippines
713:(raw fish marinated in vinegar and/or citrus juices). It is very commonly used as a
325:. It is naturally very sour, and is used in various condiments, beverages, dishes,
3492:
3334:
2989:
2941:
2827:
2822:
2705:
2559:
2549:
2369:
2181:
1991:
1906:
1866:
1799:
778:
774:
644:
607:
567:
535:
486:
284:
3204:
1286:
1027:
3184:
3057:
2853:
2564:
2532:
2407:
2296:
2271:
2266:
2251:
2221:
2121:
2071:
2056:
1881:
1841:
1740:
816:
794:
The fruit is used in local recipes in northern
Indonesia, especially around the
763:
386:
291:
3175:
1425:
1408:
2878:
2161:
1966:
1961:
1901:
1871:
1861:
1789:
1548:
Southeast Asian
Regional Center for Graduate Study and Research in Agriculture
937:
933:
913:
886:
738:
694:
579:
144:
3364:
2326:
1347:
1047:
3386:
2286:
2246:
2171:
2011:
1896:
1851:
1509:
Rodeo, Arlan James D. (2016). "The
Philippine Fruit Industry: An Overview".
734:
637:
633:
603:
485:
by John Ingram and Harold E. Moore based on Blanco's species name. In 1984,
295:
17:
3479:
3321:
2792:
1365:
423:
of the
Philippines. It is an anglicized form of the alternate Tagalog name
1339:
873:
636:
can be made in the same way as orange marmalade. The fruit is a source of
3474:
3358:
3316:
3169:
3077:
2883:
2863:
2858:
2832:
2812:
2574:
2554:
2468:
2463:
2231:
2166:
2116:
2036:
1891:
1836:
1823:
725:
703:
582:
326:
311:
307:
154:
121:
802:("sour soup") is a regional clear fish broth made with calamansi juice.
3404:
3373:
3230:
2888:
2817:
2569:
2478:
2455:
2281:
2261:
2226:
2101:
1951:
1916:
1876:
1745:
1717:
771:
752:
Calamansi is also characteristically used as a condiment in almost all
746:
709:
652:
466:
431:
412:
345:
303:
2868:
2341:
2291:
2241:
2211:
2201:
2191:
2081:
2061:
2051:
2026:
2006:
2001:
1981:
1956:
1911:
1765:
1730:
1708:
858:
767:
754:
682:
616:
458:
416:
354:
315:
299:
164:
134:
3142:
943:
In cultivation within the United Kingdom, this plant has gained the
1236:
Wijnands, D. Onno (1984). "Nomenclatural Note on the Calamondin ".
889:
of calamansi juice each year. Major production centers include the
3430:
3391:
3256:
1794:
928:. The plant is especially attractive when the fruits are present.
925:
872:
847:
809:
719:
677:
666:
656:
598:
597:
530:
436:
385:
369:
82:
781:, to help with the curdling, while also adding a citrusy flavor.
585:
of the regular calamansi, showing green stripes on yellow fruit.
2331:
698:
624:
419:, calamansi is also known as "calamondin", an old name from the
3146:
1681:
1544:"Agritrends: There's a huge international market for calamansi"
1207:. U.S. National Plant Germplasm System. Accessed on 12-09-2017.
3088:
University of California, Riverside Citrus Variety Collection
1493:"Key Lime (Limau Nipis) & Calamansi lime (Limau Kasturi)"
904:
In sub-tropical and parts of warm temperate North America, ×
1442:"12 Best and Unique Pancit Noodle Dishes in the Philippines"
940:
during the winter periods in regions with cooler climates.
1598:
The Plant Book. A Portable Dictionary of the Higher Plants
973:(ponkan orange), a similarly sized sweet orange from China
701:
and pork. It is also used as an ingredient in dishes like
1677:
1205:"×Citrofortunella microcarpa (Alexander Bunge) Wijnands"
1407:
Mercado, Jame Monren T.; Andalecio, Avi Ben P. (2020).
824:
In Malaysia and Singapore the fruit, known in Malay as
655:
can be made from the whole fruits, in combination with
552: in) in diameter, but sometimes up to 45 mm (
348:(formerly considered as belonging to a separate genus
1650:. Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 20
1317:
1315:
885:
The Philippines exports between 160,000 and 190,000
836:
as "small lime", can be found paired with dishes at
3345:
3155:
3023:
2957:
2902:
2841:
2780:
2748:
2703:
2674:
2622:
2600:
2587:
2528:
2487:
2477:
2454:
2426:
2388:
2340:
1820:
1779:
1715:
3083:University of California Citrus Experiment Station
1595:
1468:"How To Make Kesong Puti (Filipino White Cheese)"
318:, as well as parts of southern China and Taiwan.
1018:
1016:
610:as part of the most ubiquitous dipping sauce in
602:Calamansi is used in its partly ripe stage with
1113:
1111:
434:), musk orange, bitter-sweets and acid orange.
1149:"Citrofortunella Mitis – (Plants): Definition"
762:Calamansi is also a traditional ingredient in
570:when ripe. Each fruit contains 8 to 12 seeds.
1693:
1217:Ingram, J.; Moore, H. e. (1976). "Rutaceae".
932:and Hawaii. Potted plants are brought into a
333:. Calamansi is also used as an ingredient in
8:
294:. It is native to the Philippines, parts of
1515:. Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
3143:
2597:
2484:
1700:
1686:
1678:
1402:
1400:
685:from the Philippines served with calamansi
56:
47:
38:
1602:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
1424:
1355:
1181:. Oxford University Press. Archived from
1504:
1502:
1624:"RHS Plantfinder - Citrus × microcarpa"
982:
465:'s system of citrus classification put
321:Calamansi is ubiquitous in traditional
1726:Australian and Papuan wild limes group
1383:. Page Street Publishing. p. 75.
1672:Calamondin – The Most Versatile Fruit
1089:Tacio, Henrylito D. (11 April 2019).
445:Calamansi was formerly identified as
406:
7:
3441:b5d44a18-a8ae-412f-a0fc-b4f30bdbf3a1
3125:
1059:
1057:
852:Frosted calamondin cake from Florida
457:Lour. All those referred to it as a
1570:"Citrus ID: Fact Sheet: Calamondin"
707:(a sour meat or seafood broth) and
249:(Blanco) J.W.Ingram & H.E.Moore
25:
723:(rice porridge), or in the basic
3467:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:913810-1
3309:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:927792-1
3124:
3113:
3112:
3101:
3100:
936:, conservatory, or indoors as a
290:cultivated predominantly in the
69:
766:, a native soft, unaged, white
1285:Susanna Lyle (20 March 2006).
1091:"Health benefits of calamansi"
344:Calamansi is a hybrid between
1:
2365:Fingered citron/Buddha's hand
877:Cultivated calamansi seedling
441:Fruit of variegated calamansi
2803:Dried lime tea (noomi basra)
1125:. 4 May 2015. Archived from
227:× Citrofortunella microcarpa
1001:. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew
945:Royal Horticultural Society
891:Southwestern Tagalog Region
814:A plate of Singapore-style
538:, usually 25–35 mm (1–
477:. In 1975 it was given the
358:(in this case probably the
3572:
3536:Fruits originating in Asia
3350:Citrofortunella microcarpa
1529:p. 176–78. In: Morton, J.
1426:10.1186/s42779-020-00057-1
999:Plants of the World Online
906:Citrofortunella microcarpa
777:. It is added, along with
507:Citrofortunella microcarpa
473:, making the calamansi an
29:
3096:
3010:Johann Christoph Volkamer
2719:Orange-flowered oxanthera
2142:Myrtle-leaved orange tree
2132:Midknight Valencia Orange
1645:"AGM Plants - Ornamental"
908:is grown primarily as an
390:Calamansi tree with fruit
352:) and another species of
223:
216:
197:
190:
66:Scientific classification
64:
55:
46:
41:
1594:Mabberley, D.J. (1987).
1446:Guide to the Philippines
1048:10.3767/000651904X484432
683:Pancit sotanghon guisado
30:Not to be confused with
27:Hybrid species of citrus
2995:Walter Tennyson Swingle
2975:Lena B. Smithers Hughes
2666:Brown River finger lime
1531:Fruits of Warm Climates
1413:Journal of Ethnic Foods
1379:Agbanlog, Liza (2018).
1256:"Variegated calamondin"
820:, served with calamansi
693:, the juice is used to
627:and are often used for
469:into a separate genus,
245:× Citrofortunella mitis
2970:Robert Willard Hodgson
2661:Australian finger lime
2177:Palestinian sweet lime
2157:New Zealand grapefruit
1674:at Aggie Horticulture.
1328:Journal of Endourology
878:
853:
821:
806:Malaysia and Singapore
686:
675:
620:
442:
391:
383:
3541:Garden plants of Asia
3068:List of citrus fruits
2641:Australian round lime
2307:Variegated pink lemon
1340:10.1089/end.2007.0304
949:Award of Garden Merit
876:
851:
813:
681:
670:
601:
513:, likewise belong in
483:Citrofortunella mitis
440:
408:[kɐlɐmɐnˈsɪʔ]
389:
373:
2724:Large-leaf oxanthera
2636:New Guinea wild lime
674:from the Philippines
3191:Citrus × microcarpa
3032:The Citrus Industry
3015:Herbert John Webber
2874:Orange flower water
2729:Wavy-leaf oxanthera
1927:Fairchild tangerine
1185:on 11 November 2018
1179:Oxford Dictionaries
1129:on 22 November 2020
993:Citrus × microcarpa
912:in gardens, and in
899:Zamboanga Peninsula
834:Singaporean English
574:Variegated mutation
527:Citrus x microcarpa
475:intergeneric hybrid
374:Calamansi drawn by
3073:Mother Orange Tree
2735:Oxanthera brevipes
2695:Clymenia polyandra
2690:Clymenia platypoda
2651:Maiden's wild lime
2646:Russell River lime
2398:Cleopatra mandarin
2257:Smith Red Valencia
1977:Indian wild orange
1119:"Philippine Lemon"
879:
854:
822:
737:("toyomansi") and
687:
676:
621:
606:, vinegar, and/or
443:
396:Philippine English
392:
384:
380:Flora de Filipinas
323:Philippine cuisine
32:Artocarpus camansi
3503:
3502:
3291:Open Tree of Life
3218:Citrus microcarpa
3149:Taxon identifiers
3140:
3139:
3053:Cold-hardy citrus
3038:Citrus production
2772:Trifoliate orange
2744:
2743:
2712:
2683:
2629:
2607:
2583:
2582:
2495:Hong Kong kumquat
2441:Mountain "citron"
2418:Willowleaf orange
2167:Orangelo/Chironja
2112:Melanesian papeda
1932:Florentine citron
1813:
1533:. Miami, Florida.
1525:Morton, J. 1987.
918:container gardens
697:and season fish,
691:Filipino cuisines
505:(1837), making ×
497:(1832), predated
493:'s species name,
489:pointed out that
394:Calamansi is the
271:), also known as
256:
255:
250:
241:
232:
16:(Redirected from
3563:
3546:Ornamental trees
3531:Flora of Malesia
3496:
3495:
3483:
3482:
3470:
3469:
3457:
3456:
3444:
3443:
3434:
3433:
3421:
3420:
3408:
3407:
3395:
3394:
3382:
3381:
3369:
3368:
3367:
3349:
3338:
3337:
3325:
3324:
3312:
3311:
3299:
3298:
3286:
3285:
3273:
3272:
3260:
3259:
3247:
3246:
3234:
3233:
3221:
3220:
3208:
3207:
3195:
3194:
3193:
3180:
3179:
3178:
3160:
3144:
3128:
3127:
3116:
3115:
3104:
3103:
3043:Citrus rootstock
3000:Chōzaburō Tanaka
2958:Citrus botanists
2808:Grapefruit juice
2710:
2681:
2656:Mount White lime
2627:
2605:
2598:
2593:wild limes group
2529:Kumquat hybrids
2485:
2390:Mandarin oranges
2237:Satsuma mandarin
1997:Jamaican tangelo
1807:
1702:
1695:
1688:
1679:
1660:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1649:
1641:
1635:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1620:
1614:
1613:
1601:
1591:
1585:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1566:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1555:
1540:
1534:
1523:
1517:
1516:
1506:
1497:
1496:
1489:
1483:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1466:Kealoha, Rezel.
1463:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1452:
1437:
1431:
1430:
1428:
1404:
1395:
1394:
1376:
1370:
1369:
1359:
1319:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1291:. Timber Press.
1282:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1262:. Archived from
1252:
1246:
1245:
1233:
1227:
1226:
1214:
1208:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1171:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1151:. Archived from
1145:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1115:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1061:
1052:
1051:
1024:Mabberley, D. J.
1020:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1006:
987:
970:Citrus poonensis
910:ornamental plant
785:In other regions
612:Filipino cuisine
578:There is also a
565:
564:
560:
557:
551:
550:
546:
543:
487:D. Onno Wijnands
410:
281:Philippine lemon
248:
239:
231:(Bunge) Wijnands
230:
207:
204:
182:
74:
73:
60:
51:
39:
21:
3571:
3570:
3566:
3565:
3564:
3562:
3561:
3560:
3506:
3505:
3504:
3499:
3491:
3486:
3478:
3473:
3465:
3460:
3452:
3447:
3439:
3437:
3429:
3424:
3416:
3411:
3403:
3398:
3390:
3385:
3377:
3372:
3363:
3362:
3357:
3347:
3341:
3333:
3328:
3320:
3315:
3307:
3302:
3294:
3289:
3281:
3276:
3268:
3263:
3255:
3250:
3242:
3237:
3229:
3224:
3216:
3211:
3203:
3198:
3189:
3188:
3183:
3174:
3173:
3168:
3158:
3151:
3141:
3136:
3092:
3063:Japanese citrus
3048:Citrus taxonomy
3019:
3005:Ikuro Takahashi
2980:David Mabberley
2953:
2898:
2849:Calcium citrate
2837:
2788:Calamansi juice
2776:
2754:
2752:
2740:
2711:(former genera)
2709:
2699:
2682:(former genera)
2680:
2670:
2628:(former genera)
2626:
2618:
2606:(former genera)
2604:
2592:
2590:
2579:
2536:Citrofortunella
2530:
2524:
2520:Malayan kumquat
2515:Jiangsu kumquat
2488:Kumquat species
2473:
2450:
2422:
2384:
2380:Yemenite citron
2375:Moroccan citron
2360:Diamante citron
2355:Corsican citron
2336:
2302:Valencia orange
2197:Ponderosa lemon
2067:Kobayashi mikan
1937:Forbidden fruit
1887:Cara cara navel
1847:Bergamot orange
1822:
1821:True and hybrid
1816:
1775:
1771:Ryukyu mandarin
1761:Mountain citron
1751:Mandarin orange
1711:
1706:
1668:
1663:
1653:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1642:
1638:
1628:
1626:
1622:
1621:
1617:
1610:
1593:
1592:
1588:
1578:
1576:
1568:
1567:
1563:
1553:
1551:
1550:. 12 April 2019
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1460:
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1439:
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1434:
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1398:
1391:
1378:
1377:
1373:
1321:
1320:
1313:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1284:
1283:
1279:
1269:
1267:
1266:on 29 July 2020
1254:
1253:
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1234:
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1109:
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1097:
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1087:
1083:
1073:
1071:
1069:Merriam-Webster
1063:
1062:
1055:
1022:
1021:
1014:
1004:
1002:
989:
988:
984:
980:
962:Citrus depressa
957:
871:
846:
808:
792:
787:
743:salad dressings
731:calamansi juice
717:in dishes like
672:Calamansi juice
665:
623:The fruits are
596:
591:
576:
562:
558:
555:
553:
548:
544:
541:
539:
523:
511:Citrofortunella
421:American period
368:
360:mandarin orange
277:Philippine lime
247:
238:
229:
212:
209:
205: microcarpa
202:
199:
186:
183: microcarpa
180:
68:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3569:
3567:
3559:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3526:Flora of China
3523:
3521:Citrus hybrids
3518:
3508:
3507:
3501:
3500:
3498:
3497:
3493:wfo-0000607694
3484:
3471:
3458:
3445:
3435:
3422:
3409:
3396:
3383:
3370:
3354:
3352:
3343:
3342:
3340:
3339:
3335:wfo-0001284899
3326:
3313:
3300:
3287:
3274:
3261:
3248:
3235:
3222:
3209:
3196:
3181:
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3152:
3147:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3134:
3122:
3110:
3097:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3027:
3025:
3024:Related topics
3021:
3020:
3018:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2985:Clément Rodier
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2965:Clara H. Hasse
2961:
2959:
2955:
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2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2784:
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2778:
2777:
2775:
2774:
2762:
2760:
2750:Related genera
2746:
2745:
2742:
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2738:
2731:
2726:
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2715:
2713:
2701:
2700:
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2616:
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2608:
2595:
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2567:
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2557:
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2482:
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2472:
2471:
2466:
2460:
2458:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2436:Celebes papeda
2432:
2430:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2394:
2392:
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2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2346:
2344:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2322:Xã Đoài orange
2319:
2314:
2312:Volkamer lemon
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2187:Pixie mandarin
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2087:Lemonade fruit
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2047:Kinkoji unshiu
2044:
2039:
2034:
2032:Kawachi bankan
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1972:Imperial lemon
1969:
1964:
1959:
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1934:
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1753:
1748:
1746:Kumquats group
1743:
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1713:
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1704:
1697:
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1667:
1666:External links
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1518:
1498:
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1458:
1440:Tee, Sharwin.
1432:
1419:. Article 19.
1396:
1389:
1371:
1334:(3): 567–570.
1311:
1297:
1277:
1247:
1228:
1209:
1203:(07-10-2008).
1196:
1166:
1155:on 3 July 2019
1140:
1107:
1095:BusinessMirror
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1042:(2): 481–498.
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3516:Asian cuisine
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2543:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2527:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2510:Round kumquat
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2500:Meiwa kumquat
2498:
2496:
2493:
2492:
2490:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2476:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
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2446:Ichang papeda
2444:
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2350:Balady citron
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2277:Sweet limetta
2275:
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2217:Rhobs el Arsa
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2147:Nagpur orange
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2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
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2100:
2098:
2095:
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2092:Limón de Pica
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2013:
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2008:
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1857:Bitter orange
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1756:Mangshanyegan
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1736:Ichang papeda
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1495:. 3 May 2017.
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1472:Rezel Kealoha
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895:Central Luzon
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740:
736:
732:
728:
727:
722:
721:
716:
712:
711:
706:
705:
700:
696:
692:
684:
680:
673:
669:
662:
660:
658:
654:
650:
647:(also called
646:
641:
639:
635:
630:
626:
619:
618:
613:
609:
605:
600:
594:Culinary arts
593:
588:
586:
584:
581:
573:
571:
569:
537:
532:
528:
520:
518:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
495:C. microcarpa
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
455:C. madurensis
452:
451:C. microcarpa
448:
439:
435:
433:
428:
426:
422:
418:
414:
409:
404:
401:
397:
388:
381:
377:
372:
365:
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347:
342:
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328:
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246:
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234:
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219:
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196:
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192:Binomial name
189:
185:
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175:
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168:
167:
163:
160:
159:
156:
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150:
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133:
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127:
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110:
107:
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100:
97:
96:Tracheophytes
94:
91:
88:
87:
84:
81:
78:
77:
72:
67:
63:
59:
54:
50:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
3346:
3156:
3129:
3117:
3105:
3030:
2990:Robert Soost
2942:Phytophthora
2922:CTV/Tristeza
2828:Yuja-hwachae
2823:Orange juice
2765:
2756:
2733:
2704:
2675:
2623:
2601:
2560:Mandarinquat
2550:Citrangequat
2544:
2505:Oval kumquat
2370:Greek citron
2182:Persian lime
2042:Khasi papeda
1992:Jaffa orange
1907:Coorg orange
1867:Blood orange
1810:sweet orange
1652:. Retrieved
1639:
1627:. Retrieved
1618:
1597:
1589:
1577:. Retrieved
1573:
1564:
1552:. Retrieved
1547:
1538:
1530:
1521:
1511:
1487:
1475:. Retrieved
1471:
1461:
1449:. Retrieved
1445:
1435:
1416:
1412:
1380:
1374:
1331:
1327:
1302:. Retrieved
1287:
1280:
1268:. Retrieved
1264:the original
1259:
1250:
1241:
1237:
1231:
1222:
1218:
1212:
1199:
1187:. Retrieved
1183:the original
1178:
1175:"Calamondin"
1169:
1157:. Retrieved
1153:the original
1143:
1131:. Retrieved
1127:the original
1122:
1098:. Retrieved
1094:
1084:
1072:. Retrieved
1068:
1065:"Calamondin"
1039:
1035:
1029:
1003:. Retrieved
998:
992:
985:
968:
960:
942:
930:
905:
903:
884:
880:
863:
855:
825:
823:
815:
799:
793:
779:cane vinegar
761:
753:
751:
745:of Filipino
724:
718:
708:
702:
688:
648:
645:Persian lime
642:
622:
615:
608:labuyo chili
577:
526:
524:
514:
510:
506:
503:Citrus mitis
502:
494:
482:
470:
454:
450:
447:Citrus mitis
446:
444:
429:
424:
402:
398:spelling of
393:
379:
353:
349:
343:
320:
280:
276:
272:
267:
263:
262:
258:
257:
244:
235:
226:
200:
198:
178:
177:
165:
128:
115:
102:
89:
36:
18:Citrus mitis
3556:Fruit trees
3185:Wikispecies
3058:Hesperidium
2854:Citric acid
2624:Microcitrus
2614:Desert lime
2602:Eromocitrus
2565:Procimequat
2408:Nanfengmiju
2317:Winged lime
2297:Tsunonozomi
2272:Sweet lemon
2267:Suruga yuko
2252:Shonan Gold
2222:Rough lemon
2122:Meyer lemon
2057:Kishu mikan
2017:Kakadu lime
1942:Ginger lime
1842:Assam lemon
1741:Kaffir lime
1574:idtools.org
1527:Calamondin.
1270:15 December
1189:11 November
1159:22 February
1074:11 November
1005:18 February
887:metric tons
869:Cultivation
817:hokkien mee
764:kesong puti
663:Philippines
659:and sugar.
649:Bearss lime
525:Calamansi,
521:Description
479:hybrid name
425:kalamunding
292:Philippines
109:Angiosperms
3510:Categories
3161:microcarpa
3119:Production
2912:Black spot
2879:Orange oil
2591:and Papuan
2589:Australian
1967:Hyuganatsu
1962:Heen naran
1902:Clementine
1872:Byeonggyul
1862:Blood lime
1790:Grapefruit
1654:24 January
1629:12 January
1244:: 134–136.
1225:: 169–171.
1100:18 October
978:References
938:houseplant
934:greenhouse
897:, and the
770:made from
739:fish sauce
614:, like in
580:variegated
471:Fortunella
350:Fortunella
341:cuisines.
339:Indonesian
273:calamondin
268:microcarpa
145:Sapindales
42:Calamansi
2947:citricola
2937:Mal secco
2927:Exocortis
2755:properly
2706:Oxanthera
2545:Calamansi
2413:Tachibana
2287:Tangerine
2247:Shangjuan
2172:Oroblanco
2127:Micrantha
2012:Kaji Nemu
1897:Citrumelo
1852:Bizzarria
1824:cultivars
1477:24 August
1348:0892-7790
1133:8 October
951:in 2017.
830:Malaysian
800:Kuah asam
790:Indonesia
735:soy sauce
729:(dip) of
715:condiment
638:vitamin C
634:marmalade
629:preserves
604:soy sauce
453:Bunge or
403:kalamansi
335:Malaysian
331:preserves
327:marinades
296:Indonesia
259:Calamansi
173:Species:
79:Kingdom:
3551:Kumquats
3480:50109109
3475:Tropicos
3431:913810-1
3359:Wikidata
3322:50099081
3317:Tropicos
3257:927792-1
3176:Q3748857
3170:Wikidata
3107:Category
3078:Orangery
2932:Greening
2904:Diseases
2884:Orangeat
2864:Limonene
2859:Lemonene
2842:Products
2833:Yuja tea
2813:Lemonade
2767:Poncirus
2753:(perhaps
2677:Clymenia
2575:Yuzuquat
2555:Limequat
2479:Kumquats
2469:Dangyuja
2464:Banpeiyu
2403:Shīkwāsā
2232:Sanbokan
2152:Nasnaran
2117:Melogold
2037:Key lime
1892:Citrange
1882:Cam sành
1837:Amanatsu
1554:14 March
1366:18290732
1026:(2004).
955:See also
922:terraces
882:others.
749:dishes.
747:ensalada
726:sawsawan
704:sinigang
695:marinate
583:mutation
467:kumquats
449:Blanco,
432:kumquats
312:Malaysia
308:Sulawesi
218:Synonyms
179:C.
155:Rutaceae
151:Family:
122:Eudicots
3405:3833101
3374:Ecocrop
3365:Q849387
3296:5146049
3265:MoBotPF
3231:3831218
3157:Citrus
3131:Commons
2889:Succade
2818:Limeade
2798:Curaçao
2570:Sunquat
2456:Pomelos
2428:Papedas
2342:Citrons
2282:Tangelo
2262:Sudachi
2227:Samuyao
2207:Rangpur
2162:Ōgonkan
2137:Murcott
2107:Mandora
2102:Mandelo
2077:Komikan
1952:Hassaku
1917:Dekopon
1877:Biasong
1782:hybrids
1718:species
1357:2637791
1304:11 June
1260:ucr.edu
1238:Baileya
1219:Baileya
844:Florida
828:and in
772:carabao
710:kinilaw
653:liqueur
561:⁄
547:⁄
529:, is a
463:Swingle
413:Florida
400:Tagalog
378:, from
346:kumquat
304:Sumatra
283:, is a
201:Citrus
161:Genus:
141:Order:
83:Plantae
3449:PLANTS
3438:NZOR:
3418:313479
3283:164113
3270:369522
3244:313480
3205:163922
2917:Canker
2869:Neroli
2793:Chūhai
2781:Drinks
2757:Citrus
2292:Tangor
2242:Setoka
2212:Reikou
2202:Ponkan
2192:Pompia
2082:Laraha
2062:Kiyomi
2052:Kinnow
2027:Kanpei
2007:Kabosu
2002:Kabbad
1987:Jabara
1982:Iyokan
1957:Hebesu
1947:Haruka
1922:Encore
1912:Daidai
1832:Alemow
1805:Orange
1780:Major
1766:Pomelo
1731:Citron
1709:Citrus
1606:
1579:1 June
1451:9 July
1387:
1364:
1354:
1346:
1295:
1036:Blumea
1030:Citrus
995:Bunge"
926:patios
859:coulis
768:cheese
755:pancit
617:siomai
515:Citrus
499:Blanco
459:citrus
417:Hawaii
382:(1837)
376:Blanco
355:Citrus
329:, and
316:Brunei
314:, and
306:, and
300:Borneo
288:hybrid
285:citrus
264:Citrus
240:Blanco
166:Citrus
135:Rosids
3454:CIMI4
3392:CJFMI
3213:FoAO2
2481:group
2097:Lumia
2022:Kalpi
1795:Lemon
1716:True
1648:(PDF)
720:lugaw
657:vodka
531:shrub
491:Bunge
279:, or
211:Bunge
129:Clade
116:Clade
103:Clade
90:Clade
3462:POWO
3426:IPNI
3413:GRIN
3400:GBIF
3387:EPPO
3379:4635
3304:POWO
3278:NCBI
3252:IPNI
3239:GRIN
3226:GBIF
3200:APNI
2894:Zest
2332:Yuzu
2327:Yūkō
2072:Koji
1800:Lime
1656:2018
1631:2018
1604:ISBN
1581:2022
1556:2023
1479:2024
1453:2021
1385:ISBN
1362:PMID
1344:ISSN
1306:2012
1293:ISBN
1272:2014
1191:2018
1161:2009
1135:2020
1102:2020
1076:2018
1007:2024
924:and
916:and
914:pots
832:and
775:milk
699:fowl
625:sour
589:Uses
568:peel
536:lime
415:and
366:Name
337:and
3488:WFO
3330:WFO
1421:doi
1352:PMC
1336:doi
1044:doi
947:'s
920:on
689:In
501:'s
362:).
310:),
3512::
3490::
3477::
3464::
3451::
3428::
3415::
3402::
3389::
3376::
3361::
3332::
3319::
3306::
3293::
3280::
3267::
3254::
3241::
3228::
3215::
3202::
3187::
3172::
1572:.
1546:.
1501:^
1470:.
1444:.
1415:.
1411:.
1399:^
1360:.
1350:.
1342:.
1332:22
1330:.
1326:.
1314:^
1258:.
1240:.
1223:19
1221:.
1177:.
1121:.
1110:^
1093:.
1067:.
1056:^
1040:49
1038:.
1034:.
1015:^
997:.
893:,
733:,
640:.
517:.
481:×
461:.
427:.
302:,
275:,
266:×
131::
118::
105::
92::
3348:×
3159:×
2770:/
2759:)
2538:)
2533:×
2531:(
1812:)
1808:(
1701:e
1694:t
1687:v
1658:.
1633:.
1612:.
1583:.
1558:.
1481:.
1455:.
1429:.
1423::
1417:7
1393:.
1368:.
1338::
1308:.
1274:.
1242:2
1193:.
1163:.
1137:.
1104:.
1078:.
1050:.
1046::
1028:"
1009:.
991:"
563:4
559:3
556:+
554:1
549:8
545:3
542:+
540:1
405:(
298:(
261:(
203:×
181:×
34:.
20:)
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