38:
468:, which had killed his son within the North West England constituency. Another candidate for the Brexit Party, Sally Bate, resigned, citing Fox's "ambiguous position" on IRA violence. A Brexit Party spokesperson commented on the criticism of Fox: "It's a desperate attempt to cause trouble". Fox was subsequently elected to the
994:
The panellists are: David
Miliband MP, Minister for Schools; George Osborne MP, Shadow Treasury Minister; Baroness Williams, Leader of the Liberal Democrats in the House of Lords; Dr David Starkey, Historian and Broadcaster; and Claire Fox, Director of the Institute of
2684:
348:
Fox joined the
Revolutionary Communist Party (RCP) as a student at the University of Warwick. For the next twenty years, she was one of the RCP's core activists and organisers. She became co-publisher of its magazine
700:
2694:
823:
Smith, Evan (21 November 2022). "A Platform for
Working Class Unity? The Revolutionary Communist Party's The Red Front and the pre-history of Living Marxism/Spiked Online in the 1980s".
487:, a long-serving Conservative Party adviser on Northern Ireland, criticised the decision, as did victims of IRA terror attacks. She previously claimed to be against the existence of the
2080:
1846:
457:
281:
453:
95:
672:
1255:
1414:
1215:
2669:
1514:"Science media: Centre of attention: Fiona Fox and her Science Media Centre are determined to improve Britain's press. Now the model is spreading around the world"
2589:
505:, and claimed her decision to accept a life peerage as "pragmatic", resting on her belief such a position would provide a "platform" to enact political "change".
325:
2619:
2569:
1333:
1180:
578:
1378:
2594:
2584:
1063:
480:
1433:
708:
313:
1584:
516:
as "a supranational instrument for undermining national sovereignty" and said that, rather than breaking the law, the UK government were making the law.
921:
2574:
2202:
2689:
2624:
2388:
2374:
1600:
269:
194:
2679:
2629:
2538:
1106:
2664:
1790:
950:
1396:
2564:
1046:
2639:
1459:
2579:
1638:
978:
2634:
2262:
2256:
1799:
1745:
461:
90:
1568:
1263:
612:
2304:
2054:
686:
2649:
2614:
377:
Fox stayed with her ex-RCP members when the group transformed itself in the early 2000s into a network around the web magazine
2654:
2489:
2709:
2644:
2609:
2365:
2319:
2292:
498:
333:
2699:
2005:
1956:
411:
52:
1287:"Impressively (&sort of touching) lib-dem-y Rediscovery of democratic principles in turning down Lords 4 unelected"
1081:
2704:
2237:
2216:
2026:
1998:
367:
2330:
1256:"BREXITEERS OF THE WEEK: Farage ally who said it took 'democratic principle' to turn down peerage set to join Lords"
2604:
2323:
2072:
687:"Local Politicians in a Small Welsh Town Are Furious Claire Fox is Using Its Name as She Enters the House of Lords"
324:
where she graduated with a lower second class degree (2:2) in
English and American Literature. She later gained a
2113:
2040:
1838:
537:, calling it a disaster for the arts, dangerous for free speech and a lesson to those who don't see a threat in
2659:
2223:
1991:
1928:
733:
1865:
1631:
289:
222:
2674:
770:
673:"Brexit Party leader Nigel Farage tells North Wales voters they have a choice beyond the main two parties"
460:. Her selection was criticised by the father of murdered schoolboy Tim Parry for her past support for the
176:
1786:
1479:
866:
321:
218:
2358:
796:
2559:
2515:
2019:
558:
509:
25:
425:
as divisive and for her libertarian beliefs in the desirability of minimal governmental control and
2599:
2273:
2248:
2033:
1949:
1675:
1038:
469:
465:
309:
491:, and congratulated Liberal Democrats for not taking up peerages in a 2015 tweet. She was created
1624:
848:
525:
337:
165:
701:"Claire Fox: 'I'm not sectarian enough to say "I'm not going to say that because he's a Tory"'"
2521:
1535:
1487:
1042:
840:
797:"Life after Living Marxism: Fighting for freedom – to offend, outrage and question everything"
646:"Infamy's child – Stuart Jeffries finds Claire Fox still takes joy in riling the liberal left"
645:
586:
538:
513:
379:
317:
253:(born 5 June 1960), is a British writer, journalist, lecturer and politician who sits in the
2469:
2454:
2106:
1942:
1872:
1525:
1464:
1152:
1124:
832:
422:
374:. In 2018, Fox refused to apologise for suggesting that evidence of the genocide was faked.
371:
2343:
1286:
2284:
2099:
1970:
1820:
1608:
1572:
1353:
955:
501:
on 8 October 2020. On 7 June 2022, Fox reiterated her stance against the existence of the
433:
305:
765:
1616:
1565:
1415:"Brexit news: Claire Fox savages Remainer Lords 'This memory loss is DOUBLE standards!'"
1229:
479:
on 31 January 2020, Fox was nominated for a peerage in July of that year. She sits as a
2438:
2421:
2127:
2061:
1977:
1935:
1879:
901:
738:
534:
502:
488:
484:
401:
384:
351:
293:
265:
254:
2553:
2494:
2230:
2169:
852:
530:
329:
285:
56:
1560:
1311:
2510:
2484:
2404:
2351:
2326:
2183:
2162:
2134:
2120:
2047:
1984:
1914:
1893:
1886:
1827:
1806:
1761:
1718:
1699:
1691:
1683:
1438:
1107:"Brexit Party candidate slammed as 'absolutely disgraceful' over IRA bombing views"
926:
801:
650:
449:
417:
277:
189:
118:
83:
37:
836:
1198:
2479:
2155:
2148:
1963:
1907:
1813:
905:
894:
426:
396:
273:
383:
and the
Institute of Ideas, both based in the former RCP offices and promoting
2176:
258:
213:
1491:
1397:"Brexiteer Lord accidentally votes against Internal Market Bill she supports"
844:
590:
2474:
2464:
2141:
2012:
1921:
1753:
1726:
1647:
1593:
1064:"Nigel Farage has near-total control of Brexit party, constitution suggests"
550:
520:
332:
social worker. She was later an
English Language and Literature lecturer at
205:
65:
1539:
1007:
2092:
1434:"UK cinema chain cancels screenings of 'blasphemous' film after protests"
1157:
1129:
1379:"United Kingdom Internal Market Bill – Monday 9 November 2020 – Hansard"
579:"Evgeny Lebedev, Jo Johnson and Ian Botham among 36 peerage nominations"
452:. She was in the first position in the list for the Brexit Party in the
292:
government in 2020, despite her past opposition to the existence of the
1338:
406:
395:
After founding the
Institute of Ideas, Fox became a guest panellist on
1181:"Nigel Farage's Brexit Party candidate questioned over past IRA views"
366:
LM closed in 2000 after it was found in court to have falsely accused
257:
as a non-affiliated life peer. She is the director and founder of the
2194:
1853:
557:
contributor and later became director of the non-profit organisation
476:
1530:
1513:
1199:"European elections 2019: Brexit Party wins three North West seats"
908:
insisted she apologise to the camp victims first, but Fox refused.
308:
parents, John Fox and Maura Cleary. She spent her early years in
1432:
Pidd, Helen; Murray, Jessica; Pulverwork, Andrew (7 June 2022).
2347:
1620:
766:"Who Are They? – Jenny Turner reports from the Battle of Ideas"
2685:
People educated at St
Richard Gwyn Catholic High School, Flint
982:
743:
280:
shortly after its formation and was elected as an MEP in the
922:"Former communist standing as MEP for Farage's Brexit party"
1555:
951:"Farage in pole position for European Parliament elections"
508:
On 9 November 2020, speaking in the Lords in favour of the
1230:"Claire Fox: From IRA comments controversy to a peerage"
1125:"Brexit Party candidate criticised for past IRA defence"
1082:"European Parliament (UK) elections – North West region"
448:
In April 2019, Fox became a registered supporter of the
16:
British libertarian writer and politician (born 1960)
613:"Brexit peer Claire Fox still wants to abolish Lords"
261:
the
Academy of Ideas (formerly Institute of Ideas).
2531:
2503:
2447:
2431:
2413:
2397:
2381:
2314:
2283:
2247:
2193:
2071:
1837:
1785:
1776:
1737:
1710:
1667:
1660:
1468:(May 2006) – An interview with Claire and Fiona Fox
790:
788:
639:
637:
635:
633:
236:
228:
212:
201:
183:
172:
145:
140:
124:
112:
89:
51:
23:
979:"BBC ONE Question Time guests for 15 January 2004"
1342:. United Kingdom: House of Lords. 8 October 2020.
2695:Revolutionary Communist Party (UK, 1978) members
1153:"IRA row: Warrington Brexit MEP candidate quits"
519:On 6 June 2022, she criticised the decision of
705:The New Statesman: 2015 General Election Guide
326:Professional Graduate Certificate in Education
2359:
1632:
577:Murphy, Simon; Waterson, Jim (31 July 2020).
363:in 1999, she organised its first conference.
8:
529:as a sign of a creeping extra-parliamentary
1480:"George Monbiot: Invasion of the entryists"
900:Last year the journalists who run London's
276:. She became a registered supporter of the
2366:
2352:
2344:
1782:
1664:
1639:
1625:
1617:
1585:Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom
1580:
549:Fox is the elder sister of British writer
464:and for the RCP's defence of the 1993 IRA
251:Claire Regina Fox, Baroness Fox of Buckley
240:Director and founder of Institute of Ideas
36:
20:
1529:
1354:"Cross Question with Iain Dale - Podcast"
1008:"BBC 100 Women 2015: Who is on the list?"
898:. No. 1495. 3 May 2019. p. 10.
728:
726:
284:. She was nominated for a peerage by the
2375:Revolutionary Communist Party (UK, 1978)
2539:Far-left politics in the United Kingdom
1561:House of Lords: Baroness Fox of Buckley
1334:"Introduction: Baroness Fox of Buckley"
569:
475:After standing down as an MEP when the
2670:Life peeresses created by Elizabeth II
108:2 July 2019 – 31 January 2020
2590:Alumni of the University of Greenwich
2255:co-opted on the Conservative list in
644:Jeffries, Stuart (19 November 2005).
268:, she was previously a member of the
7:
2620:British magazine publishers (people)
2570:21st-century Welsh women politicians
314:St Richard Gwyn Catholic High School
2595:Alumni of the University of Warwick
2585:21st-century women MEPs for England
1478:Monbiot, George (9 December 2003).
1228:Devenport, Mark (22 August 2020).
904:considered inviting Fox to speak.
523:to cancel screenings of the movie
432:In 2015, Fox was listed as one of
409:'s political television programme
14:
1254:Anglesey, Steve (7 August 2020).
949:Staunton, Denis (23 April 2019).
611:Urwin, Rosamund (2 August 2020).
462:Provisional Irish Republican Army
458:2019 European Parliament election
282:2019 European Parliament election
272:but later began identifying as a
91:Member of the European Parliament
2575:21st-century Welsh women writers
795:Pallister, David (8 July 2000).
600:– via www.theguardian.com.
553:and Gemma Fox. Fiona was also a
370:(ITN) of faking evidence of the
2690:People from Buckley, Flintshire
2625:British people of Irish descent
1460:"Claire and Fiona Fox, sisters"
1339:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
1062:Mason, Rowena (18 April 2019).
920:Walker, Peter (23 April 2019).
405:and appeared as a panellist on
328:. From 1981 to 1987, she was a
2630:British political commentators
831:. Informa UK Limited: 89–127.
1:
2665:British free speech activists
2389:Revolutionary Communist Party
2320:Brexit Party election results
837:10.1080/13619462.2022.2142780
764:Turner, Jenny (8 July 2010).
734:"The Moral Maze – Claire Fox"
344:Revolutionary Communist Party
270:Revolutionary Communist Party
2565:20th-century Welsh educators
2201:elected on the UKIP list in
2079:elected on the UKIP list in
1566:Institute of Ideas biography
825:Contemporary British History
53:Member of the House of Lords
2640:Critics of multiculturalism
1285:Fox, Claire (15 May 2020).
494:The Baroness Fox of Buckley
368:Independent Television News
30:The Baroness Fox of Buckley
2726:
2680:MEPs for England 2019–2020
2580:21st-century Welsh writers
2324:Reform UK election results
2073:Eighth European Parliament
1653:(formerly the Brexit Party
477:United Kingdom left the EU
334:Thurrock Technical College
2635:British political writers
1839:Ninth European Parliament
1605:
1598:
1590:
1583:
1312:"Baroness Fox of Buckley"
440:, was published in 2016.
336:from 1987 to 1990 and at
312:, Wales. After attending
244:
179:(1997–2019; 2020–present)
136:
101:
73:
62:
47:
35:
2504:Associated organisations
2206:or subsequently co-opted
1992:Henrik Overgaard-Nielsen
1571:20 December 2017 at the
497:on 14 September and was
415:. She was criticised in
304:Fox was born in 1960 to
1216:Political Peerages 2020
499:introduced to the Lords
223:University of Greenwich
195:Revolutionary Communist
42:Official portrait, 2020
2650:English social workers
2615:British women Marxists
2331:Reform UK–TUV alliance
1035:I Find That Offensive!
771:London Review of Books
438:I Find That Offensive!
232:Writer and broadcaster
131:Constituency abolished
2655:English women writers
1512:Callaway, E. (2013).
1383:hansard.parliament.uk
1185:The Belfast Telegraph
322:University of Warwick
320:, she studied at the
300:Early life and career
219:University of Warwick
168:, Lancashire, England
2710:Welsh social workers
2645:English libertarians
2610:British Eurosceptics
2516:Science Media Centre
2020:Annunziata Rees-Mogg
1678:(January–March 2019)
1086:whocanivotefor.co.uk
1033:Fox, Claire (2016).
559:Science Media Centre
533:. She likened it to
510:Internal Market Bill
456:constituency at the
26:The Right Honourable
2700:Teachers of English
2432:Electoral alliances
2398:National Leadership
2274:Michelle Ballantyne
2249:Scottish Parliament
2034:Louis Stedman-Bryce
1950:Andrew England Kerr
1676:Catherine Blaiklock
1403:. 10 November 2020.
1111:Warrington Guardian
1039:Biteback Publishing
892:"Outfoxing Nigel".
711:on 20 December 2016
470:European Parliament
466:Warrington bombings
429:in all contexts.
340:from 1992 to 1999.
2705:Welsh libertarians
2261:not re-elected in
1609:The Baroness Fleet
1421:. 9 November 2020.
1014:. 17 November 2015
675:. 2 December 2019.
526:The Lady of Heaven
454:North West England
444:Return to politics
338:West Herts College
166:Barton-upon-Irwell
96:North West England
2605:Brexit Party MEPs
2547:
2546:
2341:
2340:
2337:
2336:
2297:
2266:
2209:
2085:
1858:
1772:
1771:
1738:Co-Deputy Leaders
1615:
1614:
1606:Succeeded by
1594:The Baroness Hoey
1524:(7457): 142–144.
1419:www.express.co.uk
1266:on 10 August 2020
1048:978-1-849-54981-3
867:"Licence to rile"
689:. 8 October 2020.
539:identity politics
514:international law
248:
247:
150:Claire Regina Fox
2717:
2470:James Heartfield
2455:Graham Barnfield
2368:
2361:
2354:
2345:
2307:
2288:
2276:
2252:
2240:
2233:
2226:
2219:
2198:
2186:
2179:
2172:
2165:
2158:
2151:
2144:
2137:
2130:
2123:
2116:
2109:
2107:Jonathan Bullock
2102:
2095:
2076:
2064:
2057:
2050:
2043:
2036:
2029:
2022:
2015:
2008:
2001:
1994:
1987:
1980:
1973:
1966:
1959:
1952:
1945:
1943:Christina Jordan
1938:
1931:
1924:
1917:
1910:
1903:
1896:
1889:
1882:
1875:
1873:Jonathan Bullock
1868:
1852:left Parliament
1842:
1830:
1823:
1816:
1809:
1802:
1791:House of Commons
1783:
1765:
1757:
1749:
1730:
1722:
1703:
1695:
1687:
1679:
1665:
1654:
1650:
1641:
1634:
1627:
1618:
1591:Preceded by
1581:
1556:Personal website
1544:
1543:
1533:
1509:
1503:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1475:
1469:
1465:The Sunday Times
1457:
1451:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1429:
1423:
1422:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1375:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1350:
1344:
1343:
1330:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1308:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1282:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1262:. Archived from
1260:The New European
1251:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1225:
1219:
1213:
1207:
1206:
1195:
1189:
1188:
1187:. 30 April 2019.
1177:
1171:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1149:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1113:. 30 April 2019.
1103:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1078:
1072:
1071:
1059:
1053:
1052:
1030:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1004:
998:
997:
991:
989:
975:
969:
968:
966:
964:
946:
940:
939:
937:
935:
917:
911:
910:
889:
883:
882:
880:
878:
863:
857:
856:
820:
814:
813:
811:
809:
792:
783:
782:
780:
778:
761:
755:
754:
752:
750:
730:
721:
720:
718:
716:
707:. Archived from
697:
691:
690:
683:
677:
676:
669:
663:
662:
660:
658:
641:
628:
627:
625:
623:
617:The Sunday Times
608:
602:
601:
599:
597:
574:
512:, Fox described
423:multiculturalism
372:Bosnian genocide
163:
159:
157:
141:Personal details
127:
115:
106:
78:
40:
21:
2725:
2724:
2720:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2715:
2714:
2660:Former Marxists
2550:
2549:
2548:
2543:
2527:
2499:
2490:Brendan O'Neill
2443:
2427:
2409:
2393:
2377:
2372:
2342:
2333:
2310:
2303:
2287:
2285:London Assembly
2279:
2272:
2260:
2251:
2243:
2236:
2229:
2222:
2215:
2205:
2197:
2189:
2182:
2175:
2168:
2161:
2154:
2147:
2140:
2133:
2126:
2119:
2112:
2105:
2100:Jonathan Arnott
2098:
2091:
2075:
2067:
2060:
2053:
2046:
2039:
2032:
2025:
2018:
2011:
2004:
1997:
1990:
1983:
1976:
1971:Belinda de Lucy
1969:
1962:
1955:
1948:
1941:
1934:
1927:
1920:
1913:
1906:
1899:
1892:
1885:
1878:
1871:
1864:
1850:
1841:
1833:
1826:
1821:James McMurdock
1819:
1812:
1805:
1798:
1778:
1768:
1760:
1752:
1744:
1733:
1725:
1717:
1706:
1698:
1690:
1682:
1674:
1656:
1652:
1648:
1645:
1611:
1596:
1578:
1573:Wayback Machine
1552:
1547:
1531:10.1038/499142a
1511:
1510:
1506:
1496:
1494:
1477:
1476:
1472:
1458:
1454:
1444:
1442:
1431:
1430:
1426:
1413:
1412:
1408:
1395:
1394:
1390:
1377:
1376:
1372:
1362:
1360:
1352:
1351:
1347:
1332:
1331:
1327:
1317:
1315:
1314:. UK Parliament
1310:
1309:
1305:
1295:
1293:
1284:
1283:
1279:
1269:
1267:
1253:
1252:
1248:
1238:
1236:
1227:
1226:
1222:
1214:
1210:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1164:
1162:
1151:
1150:
1146:
1136:
1134:
1133:. 30 April 2019
1123:
1122:
1118:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1090:
1088:
1080:
1079:
1075:
1061:
1060:
1056:
1049:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1017:
1015:
1006:
1005:
1001:
987:
985:
977:
976:
972:
962:
960:
956:The Irish Times
948:
947:
943:
933:
931:
919:
918:
914:
891:
890:
886:
876:
874:
865:
864:
860:
822:
821:
817:
807:
805:
794:
793:
786:
776:
774:
763:
762:
758:
748:
746:
732:
731:
724:
714:
712:
699:
698:
694:
685:
684:
680:
671:
670:
666:
656:
654:
643:
642:
631:
621:
619:
610:
609:
605:
595:
593:
576:
575:
571:
567:
547:
446:
434:BBC's 100 Women
393:
346:
302:
221:
193:
185:
184:Other political
173:Political party
164:
161:
155:
153:
152:
151:
125:
113:
107:
102:
93:
82:
80:
74:
69:
55:
43:
31:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2723:
2721:
2713:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
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2327:Reform Derby
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2184:Jill Seymour
2163:Paul Nuttall
2135:Nigel Farage
2121:Jane Collins
2114:David Coburn
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2041:John Tennant
1985:June Mummery
1915:James Glancy
1900:
1894:Lance Forman
1887:Nigel Farage
1851:
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1807:Nigel Farage
1800:Lee Anderson
1762:Richard Tice
1719:Richard Tice
1700:Nigel Farage
1692:Richard Tice
1684:Nigel Farage
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1264:the original
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1161:. 2 May 2019
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709:the original
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278:Brexit Party
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192:(2019–2020)
186:affiliations
130:
126:Succeeded by
119:Paul Nuttall
103:
84:Life Peerage
75:
64:
18:
2560:1960 births
2480:Kenan Malik
2305:Alex Wilson
2291:elected in
2224:Mandy Jones
2156:Diane James
2149:Nathan Gill
2055:James Wells
1964:Rupert Lowe
1929:Lucy Harris
1908:Nathan Gill
1845:elected in
1814:Rupert Lowe
1756:(2023–2024)
1748:(2021–2024)
1721:(2019–2024)
1694:(2021–2024)
1686:(2019–2021)
1239:17 November
988:25 November
895:Private Eye
877:29 December
427:free speech
397:BBC Radio 4
274:libertarian
266:Eurosceptic
264:A lifelong
177:Independent
160:5 June 1960
114:Preceded by
2600:BBC people
2554:Categories
2460:Claire Fox
2177:Julia Reid
1901:Claire Fox
1866:David Bull
1746:David Bull
1661:Leadership
1037:. London:
749:11 January
565:References
399:programme
259:think tank
229:Occupation
214:Alma mater
156:1960-06-05
2475:Mick Hume
2465:Fiona Fox
2142:Ray Finch
2013:Jake Pugh
1922:Ben Habib
1777:Political
1754:Ben Habib
1727:Zia Yusuf
1649:Reform UK
1492:0261-3077
1018:17 August
853:253791729
845:1361-9462
591:0261-3077
551:Fiona Fox
521:Cineworld
237:Known for
206:Fiona Fox
202:Relations
104:In office
66:Incumbent
2315:See also
2093:Tim Aker
1854:Jan 2020
1711:Chairman
1569:Archived
1540:23846643
1497:4 August
1296:2 August
1270:9 August
1234:BBC News
1203:BBC News
1158:BBC News
1137:30 April
1130:BBC News
1012:BBC News
959:. Dublin
930:. London
906:Vulliamy
808:23 April
208:(sister)
2532:Related
2382:General
1789:in the
1668:Leaders
1291:Twitter
777:25 July
715:17 July
657:25 July
596:8 April
407:BBC One
355:. When
310:Buckley
2522:Spiked
2448:People
2195:Senedd
1601:Ladies
1538:
1518:Nature
1490:
1445:7 June
1363:8 June
1218:Gov.uk
1165:14 May
1045:
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963:10 May
851:
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622:13 May
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483:peer.
190:Brexit
1091:6 May
934:8 May
849:S2CID
318:Flint
288:-led
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2293:2024
2263:2021
2257:2016
2203:2016
2081:2014
1847:2019
1536:PMID
1499:2020
1488:ISSN
1447:2022
1365:2022
1320:2020
1298:2020
1272:2020
1241:2020
1167:2019
1139:2019
1093:2019
1043:ISBN
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990:2016
965:2019
936:2019
879:2022
841:ISSN
810:2019
779:2015
751:2013
717:2020
659:2015
624:2021
598:2021
587:ISSN
146:Born
94:for
1787:MPs
1526:doi
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