1158:
3394:, explaining how the once-virtuous Xia had become corrupt and were replaced by the virtuous Shang, who went through a similar cycle ending in their replacement by the Zhou. The "Timber of Rottlera", "Numerous Officers", "Against Luxurious Ease" and "Numerous Regions" chapters are believed to have been written somewhat later, in the late Western Zhou period. A minority of scholars, pointing to differences in language between the announcements and Zhou bronzes, argue that all of these chapters are products of a commemorative tradition in the late Western Zhou or early Spring and Autumn periods.
210:
3417:, and is unusual in its extensive use of analogy. Scholars since the Tang dynasty have noted the difficult language of the "Pan Geng" and the Zhou Announcement chapters. Citing the archaic language and worldview, Chinese scholars have argued for a Shang dynasty provenance for the "Pan Geng" chapters, with considerable editing and replacement of the vocabulary by Zhou dynasty authors accounting for the difference in language from Shang inscriptions.
1486:
119:
52:
1465:. The chapters currently believed to be the oldest—mostly relating to the early Zhou—were little used by Warring States authors, perhaps due to the difficulty of the archaic language or a less familiar worldview. Fewer than half the passages quoted by these authors are present in the received text. Authors such as
3424:(late 4th century BC). They present idealized rulers, with the earlier political concerns subordinate to moral and cosmological theory, and are believed to be the products of philosophical schools of the late Warring States period. Some chapters, particularly the "Tribute of Yu", may be as late as the
1754:
includes a version of the transmitted text "Golden Coffer", with minor textual differences, as well as several documents in the same style that are not included in the received text. The collection also includes two documents that the editors considered to be versions of the Old Script texts "Common
1371:
dynasties. The Zhou section accounts for over half the text. Some of its Modern Script (New Text) chapters are among the earliest examples of
Chinese prose, recording speeches from the early years of the Zhou dynasty in the late 11th century BC. Although the other three sections purport to record
3397:
Chapters dealing with the late Shang and the transition to Zhou use less archaic language. They are believed to have been modelled on the earlier speeches by writers in the Spring and Autumn period, a time of renewed interest in politics and dynastic decline. The later chapters of the Zhou section
3398:
are also believed to have been written around this time. The "Gaozong Rongri" chapter comprises only 82 characters, and its interpretation was already disputed in
Western Han commentaries. Pointing to the similarity of its title to formulas found in the Anyang
1292:), because they were written in the script that predated the standardization of Chinese script during the Qin. Compared to the Modern Script texts, the "Old Script" material had 16 more chapters. However, this seems to have been lost at the end of the Eastern
1531:. It originally consisted of 29 chapters, but the "Great Speech" 太誓 chapter was lost shortly afterwards and replaced by a new version. The remaining 28 chapters were later expanded into 30 when Ouyang Gao divided the "Pangeng" chapter into three sections.
1767:
In the orthodox arrangement, the work consists of 58 chapters, each with a brief preface traditionally attributed to
Confucius, and also includes a preface and commentary, both purportedly by Kong Anguo. An alternative organization, first used by
1372:
earlier material, most scholars believe that even the New Script chapters in these sections were composed later than those in the Zhou section, with chapters relating to the earliest periods being as recent as the 4th or 3rd centuries BC.
3377:
The five announcements in the
Documents of Zhou feature the most archaic language, closely resembling inscriptions found on Western Zhou bronzes in both grammar and vocabulary. They are considered by most scholars to record speeches of
1576:
position for its study. But this did not happen. Most likely, this edition put together by the imperial librarians was lost in the chaos that ended the
Western Han dynasty, and the later movement of the capital and imperial library.
1772:, includes only the Modern Script chapters, with the chapter prefaces collected together, but omitting the Kong preface and commentary. In addition, several chapters are divided into two or three parts in the orthodox form.
1780:
With the exception of a few chapters of late date, the chapters are represented as records of formal speeches by kings or other important figures. Most of these speeches are of one of five types, indicated by their titles:
1951:
from the
Western Zhou period, but not in other received texts. Scholars interpret this as meaning that the original documents were prepared scripts of speeches, to be read out by an official on behalf of the king.
1556:, the "Old Script" texts included the chapters preserved by Fu Sheng, another version of the "Great Speech" chapter and some 16 additional ones. It is unclear what happened to these manuscripts. According to the
1641:. His version consisted of the 31 modern script texts in 33 chapters, and 18 additional old script texts in 25 chapters, with a preface and commentary purportedly written by Kong Anguo. This was presented as
3477:
The Shūjīng, one of the Sacred Books of the
Chinese, which contains the Foundations of their Ancient History, the Principles of their Government and their Morality; Material collected by Confucius
1477:, refused to accept it as genuine in its entirety. Their attitude contrasts with the reverence later shown to the text during the Han dynasty, when its compilation was attributed to Confucius.
3472:
Le Chou-king, un des livres sacrés des
Chinois, qui renferme les fondements de leur ancienne histoire, les principes de leur gouvernement & de leur morale; ouvrage recueilli par Confucius
5313:
4123:
1976:. The first two sections – on Yu the Great and the Xia dynasty – contain two chapters each in the Modern Script version, and though they purport to record the earliest material in the
3390:, uncles of King Cheng who were key figures during his reign (late 11th century BC). They provide insight into the politics and ideology of the period, including the doctrine of the
1876:(1037–1101), it is possible to single out Eight Announcements of the early Zhou, directed to the Shang people. Their titles only partially correspond to the modern chapters marked as
1688:) published a detailed argument that these chapters, as well as the preface and commentary, were forged in the 3rd century AD using material from other historical sources such as the
3507:; rpt. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 1960. (Full Chinese text with English translation using Legge's own romanization system, with extensive background and annotations.)
4668:
A Preliminary Study on the Newly-unearthed Bamboo
Inscriptions of the Chu Kingdom: An Investigation of the Materials from and about the Shangshu in the Guodian Chu Slips
1887:(1911–1966), announcements and commands are similar, but differ in that commands usually include granting of valuable objects, land or servants to their recipients.
4564:
1682:), many doubts had been expressed concerning the provenance of the allegedly rediscovered "Old Script" texts in Mei Ze's edition. In the 16th century, Mei Zhuo (
1746:. These texts are believed to date from the late Warring States period, around 300 BC, and thus predate the burning of the books during the Qin dynasty. The
3413:
The "Pan Geng" chapter (later divided into three parts) seems to be intermediate in style between this group and the next. It is the longest speech in the
5331:
5015:
4688:(2018) , "The King and the Bird: a Possible Genuine Shang Literary Text and Its Echoes in Later Philosophy and Religion", in Schwartz, Adam C. (ed.),
3545:
1501:
1233:
1228:
was the subject of one of China's oldest literary controversies, between proponents of different versions of the text. A version was preserved from
3420:
The chapters dealing with the legendary emperors, the Xia dynasty and the transition to Shang are very similar in language to such classics as the
3346:
Not all of the Modern Script chapters are believed to be contemporaneous with the events they describe, which range from the legendary emperors
4826:
1538:, renovations of the home of Confucius are said to have uncovered several manuscripts hidden within a wall, including a longer version of the
5447:
4922:
4883:
4855:
4836:
4815:
4784:
4765:
4707:
4656:
4637:
4533:
4442:
4135:
4810:. Berkeley: Society for the Study of Early China; Institute for East Asian Studies, University of California Berkeley. pp. 376–389.
1340:
as Kong Anguo's version of the text. This version was accepted, despite the doubts of a few scholars, and later was canonized as part of
1157:
80:
4963:
5306:
4675:
98:
5422:
5393:
4876:
Ancient and Early
Medieval Chinese Literature (vol. 2): A Reference Guide, Part Two Handbook of Oriental Studies. Section 4 China
1880:(apart from the nos. 13, 14, 15, 17, 18 that mention the genre, Su Shi names nos. 16 "Zi cai", 19 "Duo shi" and 22 "Duo fang").
1550:. Han dynasty sources give contradictory accounts of the nature of this find. According to the commonly repeated account of the
1461:. These authors favoured documents relating to Yao, Shun and the Xia dynasty, chapters now believed to have been written in the
5437:
5432:
5356:
1696:
1582:
1074:
978:
882:
774:
748:
652:
509:
483:
372:
233:
3370:. Moreover, the chapters dealing with the earliest periods are the closest in language and focus to classical works of the
5008:
1512:
reconstructed part of the work from hidden copies in the late 3rd to early 2nd century BC, at the start of the succeeding
934:
790:
704:
525:
441:
247:
4151:
Shenzhen Daxue Xuebao. Shehui Kexueban. 深圳大学学报(人文社会科学版) Journal of Shenzhen University (Humanities & Social Sciences)
3757:(roughly meaning 'unflowing' and 'difficult to say') to describe the Zhou 'Announcements' and the Yin (Shang) 'Pan Geng'.
1400:(551–479 BC) as a selection from a much larger group of documents, with some of the remainder being included in the
5078:
5037:
4690:
The Nivison Annals : Selected Works of David S. Nivison on Early Chinese Chronology, Astronomy, and Historiography
67:
5462:
1992:" – recount the conquest of the Xia by the Shang and their leadership's migration to a new capital (now identified as
1948:
579:
299:
1355:
In the transmitted edition, texts are grouped into four sections representing different eras: the legendary reign of
5457:
5427:
5251:
2161:
1406:. However, the early history of both texts is obscure. Beginning with Confucius, writers increasingly drew on the
4910:
5442:
5156:
5115:
5001:
4435:
The Jesuit Reading of Confucius : The First Complete Translation of the Lunyu (1687) Published in the West
3532:
3399:
3355:
1134:
1722:) convinced most scholars that the rediscovered Old Script texts were fabricated in the 3rd or 4th centuries.
1617:, set up outside the imperial academy in 175–183 but since destroyed, included a Modern Script version of the
1352:
demonstrated that the "Old Script" were actually fabrications "reconstructed" in the 3rd or 4th centuries AD.
2015:. The last four Modern Script chapters relate to the later Western Zhou and early Spring and Autumn periods.
1564:
collated the Old Script version against the three main "Modern Script" traditions, creating a version of the
5278:
5262:
5244:
5237:
5212:
1735:
1666:
1493:
1384:
is particularly complex, and has been the subject of a long-running literary and philosophical controversy.
4685:
3403:
1769:
1621:. Most Han dynasty scholars ignored the Old Script version, and it disappeared by the end of the dynasty.
986:
962:
756:
732:
631:
491:
351:
4893:
Vogelsang, Kai (2002), "Inscriptions and proclamations: on the authenticity of the 'gao' chapters in the
4825:——— (1999), "Western Zhou history", in Loewe, Michael; Shaughnessy, Edward L. (eds.),
4794:
3484:
3371:
2106:
1981:
1751:
1638:
1614:
1462:
128:
1297:
5452:
5370:
5285:
5053:
4951:
3541:
3436:
When Jesuit scholars prepared the first translations of Chinese Classics into Latin, they called the
1218:
1960:
The chapters are grouped into four sections representing different eras: the semi-mythical reign of
62:
4131:
1561:
1470:
1004:
4124:"First Research Results on Warring States Bamboo Strips Collected by Tsinghua University Released"
1750:
and the Shanghai Museum corpus include quotations of previously unknown passages of the work. The
1262:), because they were written with the script in use at the beginning of the Western Han dynasty.
920:
690:
427:
4744:
4601:
3379:
1997:
1903:
1509:
1237:
1210:
408:
400:
4466:
1700:. Mei identified the sources from which the forger had cut and pasted text, and even suggested
1410:
to illustrate general principles, though it seems that several different versions were in use.
209:
5377:
5135:
5126:
5087:
4918:
4879:
4851:
4832:
4811:
4780:
4761:
4703:
4671:
4652:
4633:
4529:
4438:
3560:
3391:
2814:
1747:
1598:
1569:
1535:
1443:
were cited increasingly frequently in works through the 4th century BC, including in the
866:
858:
615:
607:
335:
327:
40:
5363:
5024:
4954:, including both the Chinese text and Legge's English translation (emended to employ pinyin)
4736:
4693:
4593:
4512:
4168:
Edward L. Shaughnessy (2020). "A Possible Lost Classic: The *She Ming, or *Command to She".
1984:. The Shang dynasty section contains five chapters, of which the first two – the "Speech of
1172:
823:
558:
278:
3665:
The Most Venerable Book (Shang Shu) also known as the Shu Jing (The Classic of Chronicles)
3280:
1528:
33:
1190:
844:
593:
313:
3516:
3510:
3488:
3470:
1542:. These texts were referred to as "Old Script" because they were written in the pre-Qin
5271:
5219:
5184:
5067:
5046:
4993:
3466:
3441:
3333:
2639:
1743:
1690:
1445:
1302:
955:
948:
725:
718:
462:
455:
1546:. They were transcribed into clerical script and interpreted by Confucius' descendant
5416:
5191:
5163:
5149:
5101:
4717:
4584:
3445:
2327:
1985:
1969:
1594:
1436:
1364:
1229:
1214:
1206:
624:
344:
3526:
3358:. Six of these chapters concern figures prior to the first evidence of writing, the
1018:
5400:
5386:
5028:
4544:
3503:
The Chinese Classics, volume III: the Shoo King or the Book of Historical Documents
3387:
3383:
3359:
3351:
2133:
2012:
2008:
1973:
1961:
1884:
1739:
1673:
1428:
1368:
1356:
1345:
910:
830:
680:
565:
417:
285:
185:
4874:(Hallowed writings of antiquity)", in Knechtges, David R.; Chang, Taiping (eds.),
3634:
Shu ching: Book of History. A Modernized Edition of the Translation of James Legge
3581:(Modern Script chapters only) Reprinted as a separate volume by Elanders in 1950.
118:
17:
3576:
1980:, from the 2nd millennium BC, most scholars believe they were written during the
5349:
4614:
4462:
3705:
3701:
3498:
3425:
3406:
proposed that the chapter was written or recorded by a collateral descendant of
3347:
2081:
1965:
1580:
A list of 100 chapter titles was also in circulation; many are mentioned in the
1552:
1543:
1513:
1505:
1432:
1424:
1402:
1360:
1341:
1333:
1293:
971:
741:
532:
516:
476:
167:
1633:
that included the "Old Script" texts was allegedly rediscovered by the scholar
1281:
in the late 2nd century BC. This new material was referred to as "Old Script" (
5292:
4957:
4698:
4516:
4503:(Ancient Documents) in light of recently discovered bamboo slip manuscripts",
3363:
1701:
1547:
1322:
1278:
72:
use of chinese-language text needs to be pared down or edited to conform with
1439:
dynasties, he complained of the lack of documentation prior to the Zhou. The
5177:
4740:
4597:
1705:
1457:
1397:
1349:
1270:
875:
645:
365:
140:
1485:
5198:
5060:
3564:
3449:
2469:
1989:
1419:
1111:
896:
666:
386:
4980:
1759:". Other authors have challenged these straightforward identifications.
1665:
by imperial decree. The oldest extant copy of the text, included in the
5170:
5108:
4748:
4630:
Early Chinese Religion, Part One: Shang Through Han (1250 BC to 220 AD)
4605:
3407:
3367:
2917:
2526:
2212:
1929:
1466:
1318:
917:
687:
424:
797:
781:
3748:
3528:
The Shû king; The religious portions of the Shih king; The Hsiâo king
2497:
2398:
1993:
1908:
1873:
1756:
1634:
1329:
1296:, while the Modern Script text enjoyed circulation, in particular in
1180:
1037:
73:
4972:
4623:: the evolution of the ancestral sacrifice during the Western Zhou"
3452:
as the equivalent of the Christian God, and used passages from the
1637:
during the 4th century, and presented to the imperial court of the
1516:. The texts that he transmitted were known as the "Modern Script" (
1213:. It is a collection of rhetorical prose attributed to figures of
32:"Shang Shu" redirects here. For the ruler of the state of Jin, see
4777:
A patterned past: form and thought in early Chinese historiography
1484:
1156:
1097:
1051:
4990:
Chinese text with matching English vocabulary at chinesenotes.com
4065:
4063:
1572:, who requested in a letter to Emperor Ai the establishment of a
960:
730:
467:
5299:
5205:
1947:'The king seemingly said'), which also appears on commemorative
1451:
1274:
39:"Shangshu" redirects here. For the place in Anji, Zhejiang, see
4997:
1661:) published in 653 and made the official interpretation of the
3625:
The Book of Documents, with Modern Annotations and Translation
1996:). The bulk of the Zhou dynasty section concerns the reign of
45:
4939:
4050:
4048:
4046:
3941:
3939:
3937:
3935:
939:
925:
709:
695:
446:
432:
222:)" using traditional (top) and simplified (bottom) characters
1613:'venerated documents' was also used in the Eastern Han. The
1251:). This group of texts were referred to as "Modern Script" (
4831:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 292–351,
3838:
3836:
3118:
2139:
2059:
1838:) by a ruler on the occasion of a battle (6 chapters), and
1708:'s unpublished but widely distributed manuscript entitled
1568:
that included both groups. This was championed by his son
5314:
Questions and Replies between Tang Taizong and Li Weigong
983:
901:
887:
753:
671:
657:
488:
405:
391:
377:
3600:
Authentic 'Old Text' Shàngshū, with Collected Commentary
4379:
4377:
4304:
4302:
4300:
4021:
4019:
1645:古文尚書, and was widely accepted. It was the basis of the
4505:
Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies
3823:
3821:
3819:
3663:
Palmer, Martin; Ramsay, Jay; Finlay, Victoria (2014).
3513:: Prolegomena and chapters 1–26 (up to books of Shang)
3490:
Ancient China. The Shoo King or the Historical Classic
1586:, but without quoting the text of the other chapters.
1139:
27:
One of the Five Classics of ancient Chinese literature
3690:
3325:
3300:
3272:
3247:
3222:
3200:
3178:
3154:
3132:
3107:
3085:
3061:
3036:
3011:
2987:
2962:
2937:
2909:
2884:
2859:
2834:
2806:
2781:
2757:
2732:
2707:
2683:
2658:
2631:
2606:
2571:
2546:
2518:
2489:
2462:
2437:
2415:
2390:
2368:
2346:
2319:
2285:
2263:
2239:
2213:
2178:
2153:
2125:
2098:
2073:
2020:
1936:
1935:
In many cases a speech is introduced with the phrase
1847:
1833:
1819:
1805:
1791:
1646:
1608:
1602:
1522:
1282:
1252:
1241:
863:
849:
835:
612:
598:
584:
570:
332:
318:
304:
290:
1423:. While Confucius invoked the pre-dynastic emperors
1079:
5341:
5323:
5261:
5229:
5125:
5077:
5036:
4094:
4092:
4090:
1734:by the recovery between 1993 and 2008 of caches of
1133:
1128:
1110:
1096:
1091:
1073:
1068:
1050:
1036:
1031:
1017:
1003:
998:
977:
970:
954:
947:
933:
916:
909:
895:
881:
874:
857:
843:
829:
822:
817:
805:
789:
773:
768:
747:
740:
724:
717:
703:
686:
679:
665:
651:
644:
636:
630:
623:
606:
592:
578:
564:
557:
552:
540:
524:
508:
503:
482:
475:
461:
454:
440:
423:
416:
399:
385:
371:
364:
356:
350:
343:
326:
312:
298:
284:
277:
272:
260:
246:
232:
227:
196:
181:
173:
163:
146:
135:
4670:(in Chinese), Taipei: Taiwan Guji Publishing Co.,
3410:in the late Shang period some time after 1140 BC.
1796:) between the king and his ministers (2 chapters),
1336:court a 58-chapter (59 if the preface is counted)
4899:Bulletin of the Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities
3700:) appellation would not have been used until the
3569:Bulletin of the Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities
3537:Includes a minor revision of Legge's translation.
1344:'s project. It was only in the 17th century that
139:Various; compilation traditionally attributed to
3440:the "Book of Kings", making a parallel with the
1852:) by the king to a specific vassal (7 chapters).
1023:
1009:
3812:(2nd ed.). Zhonghua Shuju 中華書局. p. 7.
3797:. Taipei: Dingwen shuju. 1981. p. 79.2556.
3554:] (in French). Hokkien: Mission Catholique.
1856:Classical Chinese tradition lists six types of
1710:Evidential analysis of the Old Script Documents
4628:, in Lagerwey, John; Kalinowski, Marc (eds.),
3314:
3311:
3289:
3286:
3261:
3258:
3236:
3233:
3143:
3121:
3050:
3047:
3025:
3022:
2976:
2973:
2951:
2948:
2926:
2923:
2898:
2895:
2873:
2870:
2848:
2845:
2823:
2820:
2795:
2792:
2746:
2743:
2721:
2718:
2672:
2669:
2620:
2617:
2560:
2557:
2535:
2532:
2507:
2504:
2451:
2448:
2308:
2305:
2228:
2225:
2201:
2198:
2167:
2142:
2087:
2062:
1500:Many copies of the work were destroyed in the
1116:
1102:
5009:
4984:
4940:
4869:
4801:
4692:, Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, pp. 22–28,
4528:. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press.
4498:
4489:
4407:
4218:
3752:
3695:
3642:
3611:
3586:
3318:
3293:
3265:
3240:
3215:
3193:
3171:
3147:
3125:
3100:
3078:
3054:
3029:
3004:
2980:
2955:
2930:
2902:
2877:
2852:
2827:
2799:
2774:
2750:
2725:
2700:
2676:
2651:
2624:
2599:
2585:
2564:
2539:
2511:
2482:
2455:
2430:
2408:
2383:
2361:
2339:
2312:
2297:
2278:
2256:
2232:
2205:
2190:
2171:
2146:
2118:
2091:
2066:
2051:
1942:
1922:
1916:
1897:
1891:
1864:
1842:
1828:
1814:
1810:) to the king from his ministers (1 chapter),
1800:
1786:
1683:
1677:
1652:
1517:
1312:
1287:
1257:
1246:
795:
779:
530:
514:
252:
238:
152:
127:manuscript from the 7th century, held by the
8:
4808:Early Chinese Texts: A Bibliographical Guide
4524:Baxter, William H.; Sagart, Laurent (2014).
3974:. Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju 中華書局. p. 153.
3781:
1869:, Canons (2 chapters in the Modern corpus).
1704:as a probable culprit. In the 17th century,
1607:('classic') was added to its name. The term
1056:
1042:
111:
4420:
4356:
4320:
4291:
4267:
4255:
4206:
4110:
4069:
4054:
3945:
1755:Possession of Pure Virtue" and "Command to
1669:(833–837), contains all of these chapters.
1380:The history of the various versions of the
5016:
5002:
4994:
4917:(2nd ed.), Harvard Univ Asia Center,
1217:, and served as the foundation of Chinese
1161:Lineage of editions during the Han dynasty
1125:
1065:
814:
549:
269:
208:
110:
5332:The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art
4697:
4344:
4037:
3627:]. Taipei: Taiwan shangwu yinshuguan.
3519:: chapters 27–58 (books of Zhou), indexes
2584:
2296:
1964:, and the three ancient dynasties of the
1824:) by the king to his people (8 chapters),
1413:Six citations to unnamed chapters of the
1269:was said to be discovered in the wall of
99:Learn how and when to remove this message
3902:
3602:] (in Japanese). Tokyo: Meiji shoin.
3479:] (in French). Paris: N. M. Tillard.
2189:
2050:
2017:
1896:claims that the graph for announcement (
1234:burning of books and burying of scholars
4368:
3774:
3678:
3535:. Vol. 3. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
1195:
4828:The Cambridge History of Ancient China
4025:
3456:in their commentaries on other works.
2525:Day of the Supplementary Sacrifice of
1906:, also appears on two bronze vessels (
1597:when Confucian works made official by
865:
614:
407:
334:
193:
4960:at the Database of Religious History.
4437:. Leiden, Boston: Brill. p. 47.
4383:
4308:
4279:
4243:
4231:
4194:
4182:
4081:
3996:
3984:
3957:
3926:
3914:
3890:
3878:
3866:
3854:
3842:
3827:
3658:] (in Japanese). Tokyo: Shūeisha.
2553:Chief of the West 's Conquest of Li
2007:–1006 BC) and the king's uncles, the
7:
4649:Writing and authority in early China
4395:
4332:
4098:
3342:Dating of the Modern Script chapters
1625:Claimed recovery of Old Script texts
1392:According to a later tradition, the
1317:). This was the basis of studies by
4632:, Leiden: Brill, pp. 143–200,
1481:Han dynasty: Modern and Old Scripts
4494:(Documents) and the origin of the
4485:——— (2012), "On
3556:Reprinted (1999), Paris: You Feng.
3547:Chou King, Les Annales de la Chine
2665:Successful Completion of the War
1921:), as well as in the "six genres"
1490:Fu Sheng expounding on the Classic
25:
5307:Three Strategies of Huang Shigong
4526:Old Chinese: A New Reconstruction
4409:範文瀾："《盤庚》三篇是無可懷疑的商朝遺文（篇中可能有訓詁改字）"
4149:Li Rui 李銳 (2013). "清华简《傅说之命》研究".
2444:Common Possession of Pure Virtue
5394:The Twenty-four Filial Exemplars
3739:; 'Venerated Documents')
2613:Great Speech parts 1, 2 & 3
1527:) because it was written in the
117:
50:
3331:
3324:
3317:
3306:
3299:
3292:
3278:
3271:
3264:
3253:
3246:
3239:
3160:
3153:
3146:
3138:
3131:
3124:
3067:
3060:
3053:
3042:
3035:
3028:
2993:
2986:
2979:
2968:
2961:
2954:
2943:
2936:
2929:
2915:
2908:
2901:
2890:
2883:
2876:
2865:
2858:
2851:
2841:Announcement about Drunkenness
2840:
2833:
2826:
2812:
2805:
2798:
2763:
2756:
2749:
2738:
2731:
2724:
2689:
2682:
2675:
2637:
2630:
2623:
2577:
2570:
2563:
2552:
2545:
2538:
2524:
2517:
2510:
2468:
2461:
2454:
2325:
2318:
2311:
2245:
2238:
2231:
2220:
2211:
2204:
2184:
2177:
2170:
2159:
2152:
2145:
2104:
2097:
2090:
2079:
2072:
2065:
1730:New light has been shed on the
1657:'Correct interpretation of the
984:
961:
940:
926:
902:
888:
754:
731:
710:
696:
672:
658:
637:
489:
468:
447:
433:
406:
392:
378:
357:
177:Compilation of rhetorical prose
5357:Biographies of Exemplary Women
4846:——— (2006),
4756:——— (2001),
4134:. May 26, 2011. Archived from
3735:
3493:. Shanghai: The Mission Press.
2422:Great Oath parts 1, 2 & 3
1718:
1697:Records of the Grand Historian
1583:Records of the Grand Historian
1431:, as well as figures from the
1185:
1140:
1080:
1024:
864:
850:
836:
796:
780:
613:
599:
585:
571:
531:
515:
333:
319:
305:
291:
253:
239:
1:
4848:Rewriting early Chinese texts
4758:The Five "Confucian" Classics
3362:dating from the reign of the
2001:
1736:texts written on bamboo slips
5448:Four Books and Five Classics
4806:". In Loewe, Michael (ed.).
4779:, Harvard Univ Asia Center,
3552:Shujing, the Annals of China
3211:
3189:
3167:
3096:
3074:
3068:Establishment of Government
3000:
2770:
2696:
2647:
2595:
2478:
2426:
2404:
2379:
2357:
2335:
2292:Punitive Expedition on Yin
2274:
2252:
2114:
5387:School Sayings of Confucius
4878:, BRILL, pp. 814–830,
4647:Lewis, Mark Edward (1999),
4563:Elman, Benjamin A. (1983),
3691:
3326:
3301:
3273:
3248:
3223:
3201:
3179:
3155:
3133:
3108:
3086:
3062:
3037:
3012:
2988:
2963:
2938:
2910:
2885:
2860:
2835:
2807:
2782:
2758:
2733:
2708:
2684:
2659:
2632:
2607:
2572:
2547:
2519:
2490:
2463:
2438:
2416:
2391:
2369:
2347:
2320:
2286:
2264:
2240:
2214:
2179:
2154:
2126:
2099:
2074:
2021:
1937:
1848:
1834:
1820:
1806:
1792:
1647:
1609:
1603:
1593:were designated one of the
1523:
1283:
1253:
1242:
70:. The specific problem is:
5479:
5252:Thousand Character Classic
4865:Shih, Hsiang-lin (2013), "
4615:"Bronze inscriptions, the
3782:Baxter & Sagart (2014)
3593:Shin kobun Shōsho shūshaku
3161:Proclamation of King Kang
2891:Announcement of Duke Shao
66:to meet Knowledge (XXG)'s
38:
31:
4985:
4941:
4915:Chinese history: a manual
4870:
4802:
4760:, Yale University Press,
4699:10.1515/9781501505393-003
4543:Brooks, E. Bruce (2011),
4517:10.1017/S0041977X12000547
4499:
4490:
4433:Meynard, Thierry (2015).
4408:
4219:
3753:
3730:
3696:
3643:
3636:. Chicago: Henry Regnery.
3612:
3587:
3319:
3294:
3266:
3241:
3216:
3194:
3172:
3165:
3148:
3126:
3101:
3079:
3072:
3055:
3030:
3005:
2981:
2956:
2931:
2903:
2878:
2853:
2828:
2800:
2775:
2751:
2726:
2701:
2677:
2652:
2625:
2600:
2586:
2565:
2540:
2512:
2483:
2456:
2431:
2409:
2384:
2362:
2353:Announcement of Zhonghui
2340:
2333:
2313:
2298:
2279:
2257:
2250:
2233:
2206:
2191:
2172:
2147:
2119:
2092:
2067:
2052:
2045:
1943:
1923:
1917:
1898:
1892:
1865:
1843:
1829:
1815:
1801:
1787:
1713:
1684:
1678:
1653:
1518:
1313:
1288:
1258:
1247:
1221:for over two millennia.
1176:
1151:
1124:
1117:
1103:
1064:
1057:
1043:
813:
548:
268:
207:
203:
153:
116:
5157:Etiquette and Ceremonial
5116:Spring and Autumn Annals
4964:Selections from Legge's
4775:Schaberg, David (2001),
4371:, pp. 22–23, 27–28.
4335:, pp. 146, 182–188.
4128:Tsinghua University News
4012:. pp. 36.1967–1970.
3857:, pp. 548–549, 551.
3667:. London: Penguin Books.
3651:
3620:
3595:
3533:Sacred Books of the East
3400:oracle bone inscriptions
3356:Spring and Autumn period
2916:Announcement concerning
1956:Traditional organization
1325:during the Eastern Han.
1265:A longer version of the
775:Traditional Chinese
510:Traditional Chinese
234:Traditional Chinese
5423:1st-millennium BC books
5279:The Methods of the Sima
5263:Seven Military Classics
5245:Hundred Family Surnames
5238:Three Character Classic
5213:Classic of Filial Piety
4741:10.1163/156853295x00024
4666:Liao, Mingchun (2001),
4598:10.1163/156853283x00081
3565:"The Book of Documents"
2969:Against Luxurious Ease
2788:Charge to Prince Weizi
2270:Songs of the Five Sons
1719:Shàngshū gǔwén shūzhèng
1676:, starting from Wu Yu (
1667:Kaicheng Stone Classics
791:Simplified Chinese
526:Simplified Chinese
248:Simplified Chinese
123:A page of an annotated
5185:Commentary of Gongyang
4795:Shaughnessy, Edward L.
3970:Liu Qiyü 劉起釘. (1996).
3632:Waltham, Clae (1971).
1776:Nature of the chapters
1497:
1162:
1010:
264:"Classic of Documents"
5438:Chinese history texts
5433:Chinese classic texts
5192:Commentary of Guliang
4975:The Book of Documents
4973:Annotated Edition of
4613:Kern, Martin (2009),
4552:Warring States Papers
3972:Shangshu xue shi 尚書學史
3810:Shangshu xue shi 尚書學史
3808:Liu Qiyu 劉起釪 (2018).
3618:Shàngshū jīnzhù jīnyì
3607:(in Mandarin Chinese)
3525:Legge, James (1879).
3432:Influence in the West
3372:Warring States period
2375:Announcement of Tang
1982:Warring States period
1752:Tsinghua Bamboo Slips
1615:Xiping Stone Classics
1488:
1463:Warring States period
1160:
129:Tokyo National Museum
5371:Four Books for Women
5286:Six Secret Teachings
5054:Doctrine of the Mean
4952:Chinese Text Project
4569:) versus philology (
3845:, pp. 134, 158.
3460:Notable translations
3139:Testamentary Charge
3018:Charge to Cai Zhong
1534:During the reign of
1473:, while quoting the
1273:'s family estate in
1219:political philosophy
1075:Revised Romanization
979:Baxter–Sagart (2014)
749:Baxter–Sagart (2014)
484:Baxter–Sagart (2014)
81:improve this article
4911:Wilkinson, Endymion
4398:, pp. 818–819.
4347:, pp. 196–197.
4323:, pp. 294–295.
4282:, pp. 133–135.
4270:, pp. 377–380.
4258:, pp. 378–380.
4246:, pp. 552–556.
4172:. 106.3–4: 266–308.
4132:Tsinghua University
4084:, pp. 206–213.
4072:, pp. 376–377.
4040:, pp. 475–477.
3917:, pp. 127–128.
3893:, pp. 105–108.
3784:, pp. 327–378.
2866:Timber of Rottlera
2764:Great Announcement
2500:parts 1, 2 & 3
2472:parts 1, 2 & 3
2025:
1949:bronze inscriptions
1902:), known since the
1005:Vietnamese alphabet
544:Venerated Documents
147:Original title
113:
5463:Zhou dynasty texts
4421:Shaughnessy (1993)
4357:Shaughnessy (1993)
4321:Shaughnessy (1999)
4292:Shaughnessy (1999)
4268:Shaughnessy (1993)
4256:Shaughnessy (1993)
4207:Shaughnessy (1993)
4111:Shaughnessy (2006)
4070:Shaughnessy (1993)
4055:Shaughnessy (1993)
3946:Shaughnessy (1993)
3561:Karlgren, Bernhard
3542:Couvreur, Séraphin
3505:. London: Trubner.
3380:King Cheng of Zhou
3254:Lü on Punishments
3185:Charge to the Bi
3013:Cài Zhòng zhī mìng
2944:Numerous Officers
2018:
1998:King Cheng of Zhou
1904:Oracle bone script
1883:As pointed out by
1738:from tombs of the
1726:Modern discoveries
1498:
1307:study, called the
1277:by his descendant
1240:, in 29 chapters (
1211:Chinese literature
1202:Classic of History
1163:
112:Book of Documents
18:Classic of History
5458:Thirteen Classics
5428:Book of Documents
5410:
5409:
5378:Lessons for Women
5178:Commentary of Zuo
5143:Book of Documents
5136:Classic of Poetry
5127:Thirteen Classics
5095:Book of Documents
5088:Classic of Poetry
4982:Book of Documents
4924:978-0-674-00249-4
4895:Book of Documents
4885:978-90-04-20164-4
4857:978-0-7914-6643-8
4838:978-0-521-47030-8
4817:978-1-55729-043-4
4786:978-0-674-00861-8
4767:978-0-300-08185-5
4709:978-1-5015-0539-3
4686:Nivison, David S.
4658:978-0-7914-4114-5
4639:978-90-04-16835-0
4575:jen-hsin Tao-hsin
4535:978-0-19-994537-5
4444:978-90-04-28977-2
4113:, pp. 56–58.
3987:, pp. 28–36.
3717:Or simply as the
3704:, after the core
3392:Mandate of Heaven
3382:, as well as the
3339:
3338:
3156:Kāng wáng zhī gào
3092:Officers of Zhou
3043:Numerous Regions
2022:Book of Documents
1860:, beginning with
1748:Guodian Chu Slips
1732:Book of Documents
1629:A version of the
1599:Emperor Wu of Han
1394:Book of Documents
1338:Book of Documents
1332:presented to the
1226:Book of Documents
1168:Book of Documents
1155:
1154:
1147:
1146:
1087:
1086:
994:
993:
883:Yale Romanization
824:Standard Mandarin
764:
763:
653:Yale Romanization
559:Standard Mandarin
499:
498:
373:Yale Romanization
279:Standard Mandarin
216:Book of Documents
198:Book of Documents
192:
191:
182:Publication place
125:Book of Documents
109:
108:
101:
68:quality standards
59:This article may
41:Shangshu Township
16:(Redirected from
5470:
5364:Classic of Music
5025:Chinese classics
5018:
5011:
5004:
4995:
4988:
4987:
4944:
4943:
4928:
4906:
4889:
4873:
4872:
4861:
4842:
4821:
4805:
4804:
4790:
4771:
4752:
4713:
4701:
4681:
4662:
4643:
4627:
4609:
4581:
4559:
4549:
4539:
4520:
4502:
4501:
4493:
4492:
4481:
4478:EASCM Newsletter
4475:
4449:
4448:
4430:
4424:
4418:
4412:
4411:
4410:
4405:
4399:
4393:
4387:
4381:
4372:
4366:
4360:
4354:
4348:
4345:Vogelsang (2002)
4342:
4336:
4330:
4324:
4318:
4312:
4306:
4295:
4289:
4283:
4277:
4271:
4265:
4259:
4253:
4247:
4241:
4235:
4229:
4223:
4222:
4221:
4216:
4210:
4204:
4198:
4192:
4186:
4180:
4174:
4173:
4165:
4159:
4158:
4146:
4140:
4139:
4120:
4114:
4108:
4102:
4096:
4085:
4079:
4073:
4067:
4058:
4052:
4041:
4038:Wilkinson (2000)
4035:
4029:
4023:
4014:
4013:
4006:
4000:
3994:
3988:
3982:
3976:
3975:
3967:
3961:
3955:
3949:
3943:
3930:
3924:
3918:
3912:
3906:
3900:
3894:
3888:
3882:
3876:
3870:
3864:
3858:
3852:
3846:
3840:
3831:
3825:
3814:
3813:
3805:
3799:
3798:
3791:
3785:
3779:
3758:
3756:
3755:
3746:
3740:
3737:
3732:
3715:
3709:
3699:
3698:
3694:
3683:
3668:
3659:
3646:
3645:
3641:Ikeda, Suitoshi
3637:
3628:
3615:
3614:
3608:
3603:
3590:
3589:
3580:
3555:
3536:
3506:
3494:
3480:
3354:to early in the
3329:
3322:
3321:
3304:
3297:
3296:
3276:
3274:Wén hóu zhī mìng
3269:
3268:
3251:
3244:
3243:
3229:Charge to Jiong
3226:
3219:
3218:
3204:
3197:
3196:
3182:
3175:
3174:
3158:
3151:
3150:
3136:
3129:
3128:
3111:
3104:
3103:
3089:
3082:
3081:
3065:
3058:
3057:
3040:
3033:
3032:
3015:
3008:
3007:
2991:
2984:
2983:
2966:
2959:
2958:
2941:
2934:
2933:
2913:
2906:
2905:
2888:
2881:
2880:
2863:
2856:
2855:
2838:
2831:
2830:
2813:Announcement to
2810:
2803:
2802:
2785:
2778:
2777:
2761:
2754:
2753:
2736:
2729:
2728:
2711:
2704:
2703:
2687:
2680:
2679:
2662:
2655:
2654:
2635:
2628:
2627:
2610:
2603:
2602:
2589:
2588:
2580:
2575:
2568:
2567:
2550:
2543:
2542:
2522:
2515:
2514:
2493:
2486:
2485:
2466:
2459:
2458:
2441:
2434:
2433:
2419:
2412:
2411:
2397:Instructions of
2394:
2387:
2386:
2372:
2365:
2364:
2350:
2348:Zhònghuī zhī gào
2343:
2342:
2323:
2316:
2315:
2301:
2300:
2289:
2282:
2281:
2267:
2260:
2259:
2243:
2236:
2235:
2217:
2209:
2208:
2194:
2193:
2182:
2175:
2174:
2157:
2150:
2149:
2129:
2122:
2121:
2102:
2095:
2094:
2077:
2070:
2069:
2055:
2054:
2038:
2037: Text
2034:
2026:
2024:
2019:Chapters of the
2006:
2003:
1946:
1945:
1940:
1926:
1925:
1920:
1919:
1901:
1900:
1895:
1894:
1868:
1867:
1851:
1846:
1845:
1837:
1832:
1831:
1823:
1818:
1817:
1809:
1804:
1803:
1795:
1790:
1789:
1720:
1715:
1687:
1686:
1681:
1680:
1656:
1655:
1650:
1648:Shàngshū zhèngyì
1612:
1606:
1526:
1521:
1520:
1502:Burning of Books
1492:, attributed to
1396:was compiled by
1388:Early references
1316:
1315:
1306:
1291:
1290:
1286:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1250:
1249:
1245:
1205:, is one of the
1197:
1187:
1178:
1143:
1142:
1126:
1120:
1119:
1106:
1105:
1083:
1082:
1066:
1060:
1059:
1046:
1045:
1027:
1026:
1013:
990:
989:
988:
966:
965:
964:
943:
942:
929:
928:
905:
904:
891:
890:
870:
869:
868:
853:
852:
839:
838:
815:
801:
800:
785:
784:
760:
759:
758:
736:
735:
734:
713:
712:
699:
698:
675:
674:
661:
660:
640:
639:
619:
618:
617:
602:
601:
588:
587:
574:
573:
550:
536:
535:
520:
519:
495:
494:
493:
471:
470:
450:
449:
436:
435:
412:
411:
410:
395:
394:
381:
380:
360:
359:
339:
338:
337:
322:
321:
308:
307:
294:
293:
270:
256:
255:
242:
241:
212:
194:
157:
156:
155:
121:
114:
104:
97:
93:
90:
84:
54:
53:
46:
21:
5478:
5477:
5473:
5472:
5471:
5469:
5468:
5467:
5443:Confucian texts
5413:
5412:
5411:
5406:
5337:
5319:
5257:
5225:
5121:
5073:
5032:
5022:
4936:
4931:
4925:
4909:
4892:
4886:
4864:
4858:
4845:
4839:
4824:
4818:
4793:
4787:
4774:
4768:
4755:
4727:in Han Times",
4716:
4710:
4684:
4678:
4665:
4659:
4646:
4640:
4625:
4612:
4579:
4562:
4547:
4542:
4536:
4523:
4484:
4473:
4461:
4457:
4452:
4445:
4432:
4431:
4427:
4419:
4415:
4406:
4402:
4394:
4390:
4382:
4375:
4367:
4363:
4355:
4351:
4343:
4339:
4331:
4327:
4319:
4315:
4307:
4298:
4290:
4286:
4278:
4274:
4266:
4262:
4254:
4250:
4242:
4238:
4234:, pp. 3–5.
4230:
4226:
4217:
4213:
4205:
4201:
4193:
4189:
4181:
4177:
4167:
4166:
4162:
4148:
4147:
4143:
4122:
4121:
4117:
4109:
4105:
4097:
4088:
4080:
4076:
4068:
4061:
4053:
4044:
4036:
4032:
4024:
4017:
4008:
4007:
4003:
3995:
3991:
3983:
3979:
3969:
3968:
3964:
3956:
3952:
3944:
3933:
3925:
3921:
3913:
3909:
3903:Schaberg (2001)
3901:
3897:
3889:
3885:
3877:
3873:
3865:
3861:
3853:
3849:
3841:
3834:
3826:
3817:
3807:
3806:
3802:
3793:
3792:
3788:
3780:
3776:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3761:
3751:used the idiom
3747:
3743:
3716:
3712:
3684:
3680:
3675:
3662:
3653:
3640:
3631:
3622:
3609:
3606:
3597:
3584:
3559:
3540:
3524:
3497:
3485:Medhurst, W. H.
3483:
3467:Gaubil, Antoine
3465:
3462:
3434:
3344:
3307:Speech at Fei
3281:Duke Wen of Jin
2739:Golden Coffer
2590:
2578:
2520:Gāozōng róng rì
2302:
2246:Speech at Gan
2221:Tribute of Yu
2195:
2056:
2042:
2036:
2035:
2033: New
2032:
2004:
1958:
1813:Announcements (
1785:Consultations (
1778:
1765:
1728:
1627:
1529:clerical script
1483:
1390:
1378:
1376:Textual history
1309:Ouyang Shangshu
1300:
999:Vietnamese name
806:Literal meaning
580:Gwoyeu Romatzyh
541:Literal meaning
300:Gwoyeu Romatzyh
261:Literal meaning
223:
151:
131:
105:
94:
88:
85:
78:
55:
51:
44:
37:
34:Shang Shu (Jin)
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5476:
5474:
5466:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5415:
5414:
5408:
5407:
5405:
5404:
5397:
5390:
5383:
5382:
5381:
5367:
5360:
5353:
5345:
5343:
5339:
5338:
5336:
5335:
5327:
5325:
5321:
5320:
5318:
5317:
5310:
5303:
5296:
5289:
5282:
5275:
5272:The Art of War
5267:
5265:
5259:
5258:
5256:
5255:
5248:
5241:
5233:
5231:
5227:
5226:
5224:
5223:
5216:
5209:
5202:
5195:
5188:
5181:
5174:
5167:
5160:
5153:
5146:
5139:
5131:
5129:
5123:
5122:
5120:
5119:
5112:
5105:
5098:
5091:
5083:
5081:
5075:
5074:
5072:
5071:
5064:
5057:
5050:
5047:Great Learning
5042:
5040:
5034:
5033:
5023:
5021:
5020:
5013:
5006:
4998:
4992:
4991:
4978:
4970:
4969:(also emended)
4961:
4955:
4935:
4934:External links
4932:
4930:
4929:
4923:
4907:
4890:
4884:
4862:
4856:
4850:, SUNY Press,
4843:
4837:
4822:
4816:
4791:
4785:
4772:
4766:
4753:
4735:(1/3): 25–50,
4718:Nylan, Michael
4714:
4708:
4682:
4676:
4663:
4657:
4651:, SUNY Press,
4644:
4638:
4610:
4592:(4): 175–222,
4560:
4540:
4534:
4521:
4511:(3): 547–557,
4482:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4450:
4443:
4425:
4423:, p. 378.
4413:
4400:
4388:
4386:, p. 134.
4373:
4369:Nivison (2018)
4361:
4359:, p. 380.
4349:
4337:
4325:
4313:
4311:, p. 133.
4296:
4294:, p. 294.
4284:
4272:
4260:
4248:
4236:
4224:
4211:
4209:, p. 377.
4199:
4197:, p. 552.
4187:
4175:
4160:
4141:
4138:on 2011-07-25.
4115:
4103:
4086:
4074:
4059:
4057:, p. 383.
4042:
4030:
4015:
4001:
3989:
3977:
3962:
3950:
3948:, p. 381.
3931:
3929:, p. 130.
3919:
3907:
3895:
3883:
3881:, p. 127.
3871:
3869:, p. 550.
3859:
3847:
3832:
3830:, p. 105.
3815:
3800:
3795:Hou Hanshu 後漢書
3786:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3760:
3759:
3741:
3710:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3670:
3669:
3660:
3638:
3629:
3604:
3582:
3557:
3538:
3522:
3521:
3520:
3514:
3495:
3481:
3461:
3458:
3442:Books of Kings
3433:
3430:
3343:
3340:
3337:
3336:
3334:Duke Mu of Qin
3330:
3323:
3316:
3313:
3309:
3308:
3305:
3298:
3291:
3288:
3284:
3283:
3277:
3270:
3263:
3260:
3256:
3255:
3252:
3245:
3238:
3235:
3231:
3230:
3227:
3220:
3213:
3209:
3208:
3205:
3198:
3191:
3187:
3186:
3183:
3176:
3169:
3166:
3163:
3162:
3159:
3152:
3145:
3141:
3140:
3137:
3130:
3123:
3120:
3116:
3115:
3112:
3105:
3098:
3094:
3093:
3090:
3083:
3076:
3073:
3070:
3069:
3066:
3059:
3052:
3049:
3045:
3044:
3041:
3034:
3027:
3024:
3020:
3019:
3016:
3009:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2992:
2985:
2978:
2975:
2971:
2970:
2967:
2960:
2953:
2950:
2946:
2945:
2942:
2935:
2928:
2925:
2921:
2920:
2914:
2907:
2900:
2897:
2893:
2892:
2889:
2882:
2875:
2872:
2868:
2867:
2864:
2857:
2850:
2847:
2843:
2842:
2839:
2832:
2825:
2822:
2818:
2817:
2811:
2804:
2797:
2794:
2790:
2789:
2786:
2783:Wēizǐ zhī mìng
2779:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2765:
2762:
2755:
2748:
2745:
2741:
2740:
2737:
2730:
2723:
2720:
2716:
2715:
2714:Hounds of Lü
2712:
2705:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2688:
2681:
2674:
2671:
2667:
2666:
2663:
2656:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2642:
2636:
2629:
2622:
2619:
2615:
2614:
2611:
2604:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2582:
2581:
2576:
2569:
2562:
2559:
2555:
2554:
2551:
2544:
2537:
2534:
2530:
2529:
2523:
2516:
2509:
2506:
2502:
2501:
2494:
2487:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2467:
2460:
2453:
2450:
2446:
2445:
2442:
2439:Xián yǒu yī dé
2435:
2428:
2424:
2423:
2420:
2413:
2406:
2402:
2401:
2395:
2388:
2381:
2377:
2376:
2373:
2366:
2359:
2355:
2354:
2351:
2344:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2324:
2317:
2310:
2307:
2304:
2294:
2293:
2290:
2283:
2276:
2272:
2271:
2268:
2261:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2247:
2244:
2237:
2230:
2227:
2223:
2222:
2219:
2210:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2187:
2186:
2183:
2176:
2169:
2165:
2164:
2158:
2151:
2144:
2141:
2137:
2136:
2130:
2123:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2103:
2096:
2089:
2085:
2084:
2078:
2071:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2048:
2047:
2044:
2039:
2030:
1957:
1954:
1854:
1853:
1839:
1827:Declarations (
1825:
1811:
1799:Instructions (
1797:
1777:
1774:
1764:
1761:
1744:Jingmen, Hubei
1727:
1724:
1691:Zuo Commentary
1643:Guwen Shangshu
1626:
1623:
1482:
1479:
1417:appear in the
1389:
1386:
1377:
1374:
1153:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1137:
1131:
1130:
1129:Transcriptions
1122:
1121:
1114:
1108:
1107:
1100:
1094:
1093:
1089:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1077:
1071:
1070:
1069:Transcriptions
1062:
1061:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1040:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1028:
1021:
1015:
1014:
1007:
1001:
1000:
996:
995:
992:
991:
981:
975:
974:
968:
967:
958:
956:Middle Chinese
952:
951:
949:Middle Chinese
945:
944:
937:
931:
930:
923:
914:
913:
907:
906:
899:
893:
892:
885:
879:
878:
876:Yue: Cantonese
872:
871:
861:
855:
854:
847:
841:
840:
833:
827:
826:
820:
819:
818:Transcriptions
811:
810:
807:
803:
802:
793:
787:
786:
777:
771:
770:
766:
765:
762:
761:
751:
745:
744:
738:
737:
728:
726:Middle Chinese
722:
721:
719:Middle Chinese
715:
714:
707:
701:
700:
693:
684:
683:
677:
676:
669:
663:
662:
655:
649:
648:
646:Yue: Cantonese
642:
641:
634:
628:
627:
621:
620:
610:
604:
603:
596:
590:
589:
582:
576:
575:
568:
562:
561:
555:
554:
553:Transcriptions
546:
545:
542:
538:
537:
528:
522:
521:
512:
506:
505:
501:
500:
497:
496:
486:
480:
479:
473:
472:
465:
463:Middle Chinese
459:
458:
456:Middle Chinese
452:
451:
444:
438:
437:
430:
421:
420:
414:
413:
403:
397:
396:
389:
383:
382:
375:
369:
368:
366:Yue: Cantonese
362:
361:
354:
348:
347:
341:
340:
330:
324:
323:
316:
310:
309:
302:
296:
295:
288:
282:
281:
275:
274:
273:Transcriptions
266:
265:
262:
258:
257:
250:
244:
243:
236:
230:
229:
225:
224:
213:
205:
204:
201:
200:
190:
189:
183:
179:
178:
175:
171:
170:
165:
161:
160:
148:
144:
143:
137:
133:
132:
122:
107:
106:
58:
56:
49:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5475:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5420:
5418:
5403:
5402:
5398:
5396:
5395:
5391:
5389:
5388:
5384:
5380:
5379:
5375:
5374:
5373:
5372:
5368:
5366:
5365:
5361:
5359:
5358:
5354:
5352:
5351:
5347:
5346:
5344:
5340:
5334:
5333:
5329:
5328:
5326:
5322:
5316:
5315:
5311:
5309:
5308:
5304:
5302:
5301:
5297:
5295:
5294:
5290:
5288:
5287:
5283:
5281:
5280:
5276:
5274:
5273:
5269:
5268:
5266:
5264:
5260:
5254:
5253:
5249:
5247:
5246:
5242:
5240:
5239:
5235:
5234:
5232:
5228:
5222:
5221:
5217:
5215:
5214:
5210:
5208:
5207:
5203:
5201:
5200:
5196:
5194:
5193:
5189:
5187:
5186:
5182:
5180:
5179:
5175:
5173:
5172:
5168:
5166:
5165:
5164:Book of Rites
5161:
5159:
5158:
5154:
5152:
5151:
5150:Rites of Zhou
5147:
5145:
5144:
5140:
5138:
5137:
5133:
5132:
5130:
5128:
5124:
5118:
5117:
5113:
5111:
5110:
5106:
5104:
5103:
5102:Book of Rites
5099:
5097:
5096:
5092:
5090:
5089:
5085:
5084:
5082:
5080:
5079:Five Classics
5076:
5070:
5069:
5065:
5063:
5062:
5058:
5056:
5055:
5051:
5049:
5048:
5044:
5043:
5041:
5039:
5035:
5030:
5026:
5019:
5014:
5012:
5007:
5005:
5000:
4999:
4996:
4989:
4983:
4979:
4977:
4976:
4971:
4968:
4967:
4962:
4959:
4956:
4953:
4949:
4948:
4938:
4937:
4933:
4926:
4920:
4916:
4912:
4908:
4904:
4900:
4896:
4891:
4887:
4881:
4877:
4868:
4863:
4859:
4853:
4849:
4844:
4840:
4834:
4830:
4829:
4823:
4819:
4813:
4809:
4800:
4796:
4792:
4788:
4782:
4778:
4773:
4769:
4763:
4759:
4754:
4750:
4746:
4742:
4738:
4734:
4730:
4726:
4723:
4720:(1995), "The
4719:
4715:
4711:
4705:
4700:
4695:
4691:
4687:
4683:
4679:
4677:957-0414-59-6
4673:
4669:
4664:
4660:
4654:
4650:
4645:
4641:
4635:
4631:
4624:
4622:
4618:
4611:
4607:
4603:
4599:
4595:
4591:
4587:
4586:
4578:
4576:
4572:
4568:
4565:"Philosophy (
4561:
4557:
4553:
4546:
4541:
4537:
4531:
4527:
4522:
4518:
4514:
4510:
4506:
4497:
4488:
4483:
4479:
4472:
4470:
4464:
4460:
4459:
4454:
4446:
4440:
4436:
4429:
4426:
4422:
4417:
4414:
4404:
4401:
4397:
4392:
4389:
4385:
4380:
4378:
4374:
4370:
4365:
4362:
4358:
4353:
4350:
4346:
4341:
4338:
4334:
4329:
4326:
4322:
4317:
4314:
4310:
4305:
4303:
4301:
4297:
4293:
4288:
4285:
4281:
4276:
4273:
4269:
4264:
4261:
4257:
4252:
4249:
4245:
4240:
4237:
4233:
4228:
4225:
4215:
4212:
4208:
4203:
4200:
4196:
4191:
4188:
4184:
4179:
4176:
4171:
4164:
4161:
4156:
4152:
4145:
4142:
4137:
4133:
4129:
4125:
4119:
4116:
4112:
4107:
4104:
4100:
4095:
4093:
4091:
4087:
4083:
4078:
4075:
4071:
4066:
4064:
4060:
4056:
4051:
4049:
4047:
4043:
4039:
4034:
4031:
4028:, p. 87.
4027:
4026:Brooks (2011)
4022:
4020:
4016:
4011:
4005:
4002:
3999:, p. 48.
3998:
3993:
3990:
3986:
3981:
3978:
3973:
3966:
3963:
3960:, p. 26.
3959:
3954:
3951:
3947:
3942:
3940:
3938:
3936:
3932:
3928:
3923:
3920:
3916:
3911:
3908:
3905:, p. 78.
3904:
3899:
3896:
3892:
3887:
3884:
3880:
3875:
3872:
3868:
3863:
3860:
3856:
3851:
3848:
3844:
3839:
3837:
3833:
3829:
3824:
3822:
3820:
3816:
3811:
3804:
3801:
3796:
3790:
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3769:
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3750:
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3742:
3738:
3728:
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3722:
3721:
3714:
3711:
3707:
3703:
3693:
3688:
3682:
3679:
3672:
3666:
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3657:
3650:
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3626:
3619:
3605:
3601:
3594:
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3574:
3570:
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3558:
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3509:
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3500:
3496:
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3482:
3478:
3474:
3473:
3468:
3464:
3463:
3459:
3457:
3455:
3451:
3447:
3446:Old Testament
3443:
3439:
3431:
3429:
3427:
3423:
3418:
3416:
3411:
3409:
3405:
3404:David Nivison
3401:
3395:
3393:
3389:
3385:
3381:
3375:
3373:
3369:
3365:
3361:
3357:
3353:
3349:
3341:
3335:
3328:
3310:
3303:
3285:
3282:
3275:
3257:
3250:
3232:
3228:
3225:
3221:
3214:
3210:
3206:
3203:
3199:
3192:
3188:
3184:
3181:
3177:
3170:
3164:
3157:
3142:
3135:
3117:
3113:
3110:
3106:
3099:
3095:
3091:
3088:
3084:
3077:
3071:
3064:
3046:
3039:
3021:
3017:
3014:
3010:
3003:
2998:
2997:
2990:
2972:
2965:
2947:
2940:
2922:
2919:
2912:
2894:
2887:
2869:
2862:
2844:
2837:
2819:
2816:
2809:
2791:
2787:
2784:
2780:
2773:
2768:
2767:
2760:
2742:
2735:
2717:
2713:
2710:
2706:
2699:
2694:
2693:
2686:
2668:
2664:
2661:
2657:
2650:
2645:
2644:
2641:
2634:
2616:
2612:
2609:
2605:
2598:
2593:
2583:
2574:
2556:
2549:
2531:
2528:
2521:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2492:
2488:
2481:
2476:
2475:
2471:
2465:
2447:
2443:
2440:
2436:
2429:
2425:
2421:
2418:
2414:
2407:
2403:
2400:
2396:
2393:
2389:
2382:
2378:
2374:
2371:
2367:
2360:
2356:
2352:
2349:
2345:
2338:
2332:
2329:
2322:
2295:
2291:
2288:
2284:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2266:
2262:
2255:
2249:
2242:
2224:
2218:
2216:
2188:
2181:
2166:
2163:
2156:
2138:
2135:
2131:
2128:
2124:
2117:
2112:
2111:
2108:
2101:
2086:
2083:
2076:
2049:
2040:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2016:
2014:
2010:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1939:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1915:
1911:
1910:
1905:
1890:Guo Changbao
1888:
1886:
1881:
1879:
1875:
1872:According to
1870:
1863:
1859:
1850:
1840:
1836:
1826:
1822:
1812:
1808:
1798:
1794:
1784:
1783:
1782:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1753:
1749:
1745:
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1737:
1733:
1725:
1723:
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1711:
1707:
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1699:
1698:
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1692:
1675:
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1668:
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1649:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1616:
1611:
1605:
1600:
1596:
1595:Five Classics
1592:
1587:
1585:
1584:
1578:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1554:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1532:
1530:
1525:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1496:(8th century)
1495:
1491:
1487:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1459:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1447:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1409:
1405:
1404:
1399:
1395:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1353:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1326:
1324:
1320:
1310:
1304:
1299:
1295:
1285:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1263:
1255:
1244:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1230:Qin Shi Huang
1227:
1222:
1220:
1216:
1215:ancient China
1212:
1208:
1207:Five Classics
1204:
1203:
1198:
1192:
1188:
1182:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1159:
1150:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1127:
1123:
1115:
1113:
1109:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1092:Japanese name
1090:
1078:
1076:
1072:
1067:
1063:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1030:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1006:
1002:
997:
982:
980:
976:
973:
969:
959:
957:
953:
950:
946:
938:
936:
932:
924:
922:
919:
915:
912:
908:
900:
898:
894:
886:
884:
880:
877:
873:
867:
862:
860:
856:
848:
846:
842:
834:
832:
828:
825:
821:
816:
812:
808:
804:
799:
794:
792:
788:
783:
778:
776:
772:
767:
752:
750:
746:
743:
739:
729:
727:
723:
720:
716:
708:
706:
702:
694:
692:
689:
685:
682:
678:
670:
668:
664:
656:
654:
650:
647:
643:
635:
633:
629:
626:
622:
616:
611:
609:
605:
597:
595:
591:
583:
581:
577:
569:
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563:
560:
556:
551:
547:
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453:
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429:
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419:
415:
409:
404:
402:
398:
390:
388:
384:
376:
374:
370:
367:
363:
355:
353:
349:
346:
342:
336:
331:
329:
325:
317:
315:
311:
303:
301:
297:
289:
287:
283:
280:
276:
271:
267:
263:
259:
251:
249:
245:
237:
235:
231:
226:
221:
217:
211:
206:
202:
199:
195:
187:
184:
180:
176:
172:
169:
166:
162:
159:
149:
145:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
120:
115:
103:
100:
92:
89:November 2023
82:
77:
75:
69:
65:
64:
57:
48:
47:
42:
35:
30:
19:
5399:
5392:
5385:
5376:
5369:
5362:
5355:
5348:
5330:
5312:
5305:
5298:
5291:
5284:
5277:
5270:
5250:
5243:
5236:
5230:San Bai Qian
5218:
5211:
5204:
5197:
5190:
5183:
5176:
5169:
5162:
5155:
5148:
5142:
5141:
5134:
5114:
5107:
5100:
5094:
5093:
5086:
5066:
5059:
5052:
5045:
4981:
4974:
4965:
4946:
4914:
4902:
4898:
4894:
4875:
4866:
4847:
4827:
4807:
4798:
4776:
4757:
4732:
4728:
4724:
4721:
4689:
4667:
4648:
4629:
4620:
4616:
4589:
4583:
4574:
4570:
4566:
4555:
4551:
4525:
4508:
4504:
4495:
4486:
4477:
4468:
4463:Allan, Sarah
4434:
4428:
4416:
4403:
4391:
4384:Nylan (2001)
4364:
4352:
4340:
4328:
4316:
4309:Nylan (2001)
4287:
4280:Nylan (2001)
4275:
4263:
4251:
4244:Allan (2012)
4239:
4232:Allan (2011)
4227:
4220:论5尚书6诰体的文化背景
4214:
4202:
4195:Allan (2012)
4190:
4185:, p. 3.
4183:Allan (2011)
4178:
4169:
4163:
4154:
4150:
4144:
4136:the original
4127:
4118:
4106:
4082:Elman (1983)
4077:
4033:
4009:
4004:
3997:Nylan (1995)
3992:
3985:Nylan (1995)
3980:
3971:
3965:
3958:Nylan (1995)
3953:
3927:Nylan (2001)
3922:
3915:Nylan (2001)
3910:
3898:
3891:Lewis (1999)
3886:
3879:Nylan (2001)
3874:
3867:Allan (2012)
3862:
3855:Allan (2012)
3850:
3843:Nylan (2001)
3828:Lewis (1999)
3809:
3803:
3794:
3789:
3777:
3744:
3734:
3725:
3724:
3719:
3718:
3713:
3687:*k-lˤeng
3686:
3681:
3664:
3655:
3648:
3633:
3624:
3617:
3599:
3592:
3585:Katō, Jōken
3572:
3568:
3551:
3546:
3527:
3502:
3499:Legge, James
3489:
3476:
3471:
3453:
3437:
3435:
3421:
3419:
3414:
3412:
3396:
3388:Duke of Shao
3384:Duke of Zhou
3376:
3360:oracle bones
3345:
2690:Great Plan
2527:King Gaozong
2265:Wǔ zǐ zhī gē
2160:Counsels of
2132:Counsels of
2013:Duke of Shao
2009:Duke of Zhou
1977:
1962:Yu the Great
1959:
1938:Wáng ruò yuē
1934:
1928:
1913:
1907:
1889:
1885:Chen Mengjia
1882:
1877:
1871:
1861:
1857:
1855:
1779:
1766:
1740:state of Chu
1731:
1729:
1717:
1709:
1695:
1689:
1674:Song dynasty
1671:
1662:
1658:
1642:
1630:
1628:
1618:
1590:
1588:
1581:
1579:
1573:
1565:
1557:
1551:
1539:
1533:
1499:
1489:
1474:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1440:
1418:
1414:
1412:
1407:
1401:
1393:
1391:
1381:
1379:
1357:Yu the Great
1354:
1346:Qing dynasty
1337:
1327:
1308:
1298:Ouyang Gao's
1266:
1264:
1225:
1223:
1201:
1200:
1194:
1184:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1135:Romanization
911:Southern Min
831:Hanyu Pinyin
681:Southern Min
632:Romanization
566:Hanyu Pinyin
418:Southern Min
352:Romanization
286:Hanyu Pinyin
228:Chinese name
219:
215:
197:
150:
124:
95:
86:
79:Please help
71:
60:
29:
5453:Old Chinese
5350:Bai Hu Tong
5324:Mathematics
4467:"What is a
4455:Works cited
4396:Shih (2013)
4333:Kern (2009)
4157:(6): 68–72.
4099:Liao (2001)
3706:Old Chinese
3702:Han dynasty
3448:. They saw
3426:Qin dynasty
2548:Xībó kān lí
2005: 1040
1914:Shi Zhi gui
1639:Eastern Jin
1558:Book of Han
1553:Book of Han
1544:seal script
1514:Han dynasty
1506:Qin dynasty
1504:during the
1403:Yi Zhou Shu
1342:Kong Yingda
1334:Eastern Jin
1328:In 317 AD,
1301: [
1294:Han dynasty
1236:by scholar
1209:of ancient
1032:Korean name
972:Old Chinese
742:Old Chinese
492:s-tak-lˤeng
477:Old Chinese
168:Old Chinese
83:if you can.
5417:Categories
5293:Wei Liaozi
5038:Four Books
4905:: 138–209.
4729:T'oung Pao
4585:T'oung Pao
4571:k'ao-cheng
4170:T'oung Pao
3765:References
3610:Qu, Wanli
3364:Late Shang
3332:Speech of
3279:Charge to
3224:Jiǒng mìng
3114:Lord Chen
2994:Lord Shi
2638:Speech at
2496:Charge to
2326:Speech of
2185:Yi and Ji
2155:Gāo Yáo mó
1841:Commands (
1702:Huangfu Mi
1672:Since the
1659:Documents'
1548:Kong Anguo
1536:Emperor Wu
1359:, and the
1323:Zheng Xuan
1279:Kong Anguo
1199:), or the
1191:Wade–Giles
845:Wade–Giles
757:dang-ss-ta
733:dʒjàng-sho
659:Seuhng-syū
594:Wade–Giles
314:Wade–Giles
5029:Confucian
4947:Shang Shu
4867:Shang shu
4799:Shang shu
4797:(1993). "
4725:Documents
4545:"The Shu"
4496:Shang shu
4480:(4): 1–5.
4010:Hanshu 漢書
3770:Citations
3454:Documents
3438:Documents
3415:Documents
3087:Zhōu guān
2287:Yìn zhēng
2105:Canon of
2100:Shùn diǎn
2080:Canon of
1986:King Tang
1978:Documents
1706:Yan Ruoqu
1663:Documents
1631:Documents
1619:Documents
1566:Documents
1562:Liu Xiang
1540:Documents
1475:Documents
1458:Zuo Zhuan
1441:Documents
1415:Documents
1408:Documents
1398:Confucius
1382:Documents
1350:Yan Ruoqu
1271:Confucius
1267:Documents
1081:Seogyeong
809:Documents
673:Soeng-syu
600:Shang-shu
320:Shu-ching
141:Confucius
5199:Analects
5061:Analects
4966:Shu Jing
4958:Shangshu
4913:(2000),
4621:Shangshu
4619:and the
4558:: 87–90.
4465:(2011),
3736:Shàngshū
3726:Shangshu
3656:Shàngshū
3647:(1976).
3616:(1969).
3591:(1964).
3563:(1950).
3544:(1897).
3501:(1865).
3487:(1846).
3469:(1770).
3450:Shang Di
3207:Lord Ya
3109:Jūn chén
3063:Lì zhèng
3038:Duō fāng
2886:Shào gào
2808:Kāng gào
2734:Jīn téng
2685:Hóng fàn
2660:Wǔ chéng
2491:Yuè mìng
2470:Pan Geng
2464:Pán Gēng
2370:Tāng gào
2321:Tāng shì
2134:Great Yu
2127:Dà Yǔ mó
2075:Yáo diǎn
2043:chapter
2041:Orthodox
1990:Pan Geng
1770:Wu Cheng
1763:Contents
1694:and the
1610:Shàngshū
1510:Fu Sheng
1494:Wang Wei
1420:Analects
1348:scholar
1238:Fu Sheng
1196:Shu King
1112:Hiragana
1011:Kinh Thư
897:Jyutping
711:Siōng-su
697:Siōng-su
667:Jyutping
586:Shanqshu
572:Shàngshū
504:Shangshu
469:sho-geng
448:Tsu-king
434:Chu-keng
393:Syu-ging
387:Jyutping
379:Syū-gīng
164:Language
61:require
5220:Mencius
5171:I Ching
5109:I Ching
5068:Mencius
4950:at the
4749:4528653
4617:Shijing
4606:4528296
4577:debate"
3720:Shujing
3708:period.
3596:真古文尚書集釈
3444:in the
3422:Mencius
3408:Wu Ding
3368:Wu Ding
3327:Qín shì
3302:Fèi shì
3249:Lǚ xíng
3180:Bì mìng
3134:Gù mìng
2989:Jūn shì
2939:Duō shì
2918:Luoyang
2911:Luò gào
2836:Jiǔ gào
2608:Tài shì
2417:Tài jiǎ
2241:Gān shì
2215:Yǔ gòng
2162:Gao Yao
1988:" and "
1930:Zhou li
1927:of the
1570:Liu Xin
1524:jīn wén
1467:Mencius
1446:Mencius
1319:Ma Rong
1186:Shūjīng
1173:Chinese
1019:Hán-Nôm
918:Hokkien
688:Hokkien
638:Song-su
425:Hokkien
358:Su-gang
306:Shujing
292:Shūjīng
220:Shujing
174:Subject
63:cleanup
5342:Others
4921:
4882:
4854:
4835:
4814:
4783:
4764:
4747:
4722:Ku Wen
4706:
4674:
4655:
4636:
4604:
4573:)—the
4532:
4441:
3749:Han Yu
3649:Shōsho
3621:尚書今注今譯
3517:part 2
3511:part 1
3202:Jūn Yá
2861:Zǐ cái
2759:Dà gào
2633:Mù shì
2596:27–29
2479:21–23
2452:18–20
2405:14–16
2392:Yī xùn
2303:Shang
2046:Title
1994:Anyang
1909:He zun
1874:Su Shi
1757:Fu Yue
1714:尚書古文疏證
1635:Mei Ze
1601:, and
1330:Mei Ze
1254:jīnwén
1193::
1183::
1181:pinyin
1175::
1141:Shokyō
1038:Hangul
935:Tâi-lô
705:Tâi-lô
442:Tâi-lô
136:Author
74:MOS:ZH
5401:Xunzi
5300:Wu Zi
5031:texts
4745:JSTOR
4626:(PDF)
4602:JSTOR
4580:(PDF)
4548:(PDF)
4474:(PDF)
4469:shu 書
3673:Notes
3654:[
3623:[
3598:[
3550:[
3475:[
3366:king
2964:Wú yì
2709:Lǚ áo
2591:Zhou
2579:Weizi
2573:Wēizǐ
2180:Yì jì
2029:Part
1970:Shang
1574:boshi
1471:Xunzi
1437:Shang
1365:Shang
1305:]
1284:gǔwén
1118:しょきょう
1098:Kanji
1052:Hanja
985:*
755:*
625:Hakka
490:*
345:Hakka
188:China
158:*s-ta
5206:Erya
5027:and
4986:《尚書》
4942:《尚書》
4919:ISBN
4880:ISBN
4852:ISBN
4833:ISBN
4812:ISBN
4781:ISBN
4762:ISBN
4704:ISBN
4672:ISBN
4653:ISBN
4634:ISBN
4567:i-li
4530:ISBN
4439:ISBN
3754:佶屈聱牙
3692:jīng
3685:The
3644:池田末利
3588:加藤常賢
3579:–81.
3386:and
3352:Shun
3350:and
3267:文侯之命
3149:康王之誥
3006:蔡仲之命
2815:Kang
2776:微子之命
2640:Muye
2541:西伯戡黎
2513:高宗肜日
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