1495:
458:. On this interpretation, the Office had jurisdiction to restrict or ban publications describing or depicting sexual activities, but not those describing only an attitude or opinion about sex. The same interpretation required publications to describe or depict horror activities, criminal activities, cruel activities, and violent activities, rather than just an opinion or attitude about those things, for the Office to be able to classify them.
1303:: a green label means that nothing in the film, video or DVD should inhibit anyone from viewing it; a yellow label means proceed with caution because the film, video or DVD may have content that younger viewers should not see; and a red label means stop and ensure that no one outside the restriction views the film, video, DVD or computer game. It is an offence to supply age-restricted material to anyone under the age shown on the label.
1461:
1427:
1376:
1478:
1444:
1410:
1393:
1342:
53:
1359:
1325:
388:, and the Film and Video Labelling Body may submit publications for classification without the Chief Censor's permission. The courts have no jurisdiction to classify publications. If the classification of a publication becomes an issue in any civil or criminal proceeding, the court must submit the publication to the Office.
1234:, during which an unreleased film is shown to high school students, who are then asked to classify it applying the criteria in the Films, Videos, and Publications Classification Act 1993. The students' classification is compared with, and usually identical to, the film's actual classification. Films used for
738:(2018) was not classified by the Classification Office when it released in New Zealand. It had been rated an M in Australia so was automatically cross-rated M (Unrestricted, suitable for 16 years and over) in New Zealand by the Film & Video Labelling Body. At that stage, it carried a descriptive note '
1265:
The Office works with a Youth
Advisory panel of diverse young people aged 16–19 who provide a youth voice on media in New Zealand. Meetings are held once a month and are around two hours long. During the meetings, panel members express their views and perspectives on issues to do with potential media
769:
The publication was found to provide justification for the
Christchurch mosque shootings and to promote further acts of murder, terrorist violence, and extreme cruelty against identified groups of people. The objectionable classification was not due to the racist and extremist views expressed in the
773:
Both decisions were reviewed by the Film and
Literature Board of Review which also found the publications to be objectionable for the same reasoning as the Office. Publications found to be objectionable are illegal to possess or distribute in New Zealand without the express authority of the Office.
547:
under the Films, Videos, and
Publications Classification Act 1993. This change, which came into force on 1 February 2022, requires major streaming services operating in New Zealand to rate content using an approved self-rating system. The Office approves these systems but they are developed and run
551:
Also on 1 February 2022, the Act was amended to give the Chief Censor the ability to issue urgent interim classification assessments for publications which are "likely to be objectionable", effectively banning them temporarily. This power was used by Acting Chief Censor Rupert Ablett-Hampson to
469:
or portrayed classes of people as inherently inferior, but did not show any of the specified types of activity, notwithstanding the fact the FVPC Act directs the censors to give "particular weight" to these things when deciding whether or not to restrict or ban a publication. It also made it
398:
The Office also has a role in providing information to the public about classification decisions and about the classification system as a whole. It conducts research and produces evidence-based resources to promote media literacy and help people to make informed choices about the content they
831:
2952:
782:
The
Classification Office undertakes research about entertainment media content, media impacts, classification and censorship. Recent projects have investigated young New Zealanders experiences and views about sexual violence in entertainment media, and online pornography.
1113:
The
Classification Office also regularly convenes panels that are demographically representative of New Zealand as a whole to assist it with the classification of particular publications. It has convened public panels to assist it with the classification of films such as
765:
A 74-page publication (referred to as The Great
Replacement) reportedly written by the perpetrator of the Christchurch mosque shootings was also called in by Chief Censor David Shanks. It was officially classified as objectionable in New Zealand on 23 March 2019.
3793:
3789:
900:
2946:
749:
The Film & Video
Labelling Body issued a new certificate to be displayed and alerted exhibitors to the note change so that they could update their information. Where possible, the distributor must update the label on all advertising.
2197:
2596:
1266:
harms that impact on young people in New
Zealand and the way the Classification Office responds to those issues. After a robust discussion, the panel members brainstorm what potential tangible outcomes could look like.
2657:
482:
amended the FVPC Act, and commenced amendment of the Crimes Act, to restore the Office's jurisdiction over all of these matters except for publications that simply portray classes of people as inherently inferior.
3229:
742:.' The Chief Censor required that the warning note be updated to include 'suicide' after receiving complaints from members of the public, including health care providers. The film contains a scene depicting a
714:
called in the second series in 2018. The Chief
Censors were concerned that New Zealand audiences needed to be warned about rape and suicide in the series. New Zealand has the highest youth suicide rate in the
3415:
2578:
722:
The series was given a specially created RP18 classification which means that someone under 18 must be supervised by a parent or guardian when viewing the series, which Netflix was required to display.
1549:
Angela Carr: Internet Traders of Child Pornography and Other Censorship Offenders in New Zealand: Department of Internal Affairs: Wellington: 2004 (available from the Department of Internal Affairs
3486:
2833:
2785:
2650:
1171:
More frequently, the Office consults experts to assist it with the classification of various publications. For example, religious experts were consulted to assist with the classification of
2258:
315:
257:
3784:
2472:
2033:"Films, Videos, and Publications Classification (Urgent Interim Classification of Publications and Prevention of Online Harm) Amendment Act 2021, clause 9 – New Zealand Legislation"
1629:
1593:
3632:
596:
The Chief Censor has the power to "call in" publications that have not come to the Office for classification, requiring the publisher to submit the publication for classification.
2082:
1827:
1754:
2643:
1957:
1306:
The current classification system was introduced in 1993, harmonising the previously different standards for film and video. The following classifications are currently in use:
3304:
3127:
3610:
2681:
762:
on 15 March 2019. The Office classified the full 17 minute footage as objectionable on 18 March 2019 due to its depiction and promotion of extreme violence and terrorism.
774:
The decisions of the Office and the Board of Review are only applicable to New Zealand and the publications continue to be legally available in other parts of the world.
147:
3022:
1296:
Since early 2013 some DVDs and Blu-rays released in New Zealand have had the rating label printed on the cover to prevent the removal of the label, which is illegal.
470:
difficult for the Office to restrict publications simply containing offensive language or to ban videos of persons taken without their knowledge or consent, such as "
3066:**The BBFC still exists as a motion picture rating system. Additionally, it continues to rate video games containing pornographic, or having external video material.
2244:
1829:
LISTENING TO YOUNG NEW ZEALANDERS: A case study of the Office of Film & Literature Classification's Young New Zealanders Viewing Sexual Violence research project
373:
Films must be given a classification before they can be exhibited or supplied to the public. This is done either by the Film and Video Labelling Body or the Office.
3835:
2826:
1906:
3215:
3097:
3010:
3533:
2154:
2107:
3702:
3516:
3259:
2759:
2600:
2582:
2226:
1494:
377:
3860:
3825:
3707:
3466:
2790:
3845:
3830:
3476:
3309:
2862:
2819:
582:
432:
1289:
The FVPC Act gives the Classification Office the power to classify publications into three categories: unrestricted, restricted, and "objectionable" or
3687:
3603:
2880:
2734:
2708:
3713:
2934:
2898:
2868:
2702:
1184:
3799:
3050:
2171:
1505:
Restricted to a particular class of people, or for particular purposes, or both, specified by the Office of Film and Literature Classification.
3855:
3840:
3582:
3274:
3205:
3016:
2148:"Supplementary Analysis Report: Update to the standardising classification for Commercial Video on-Demand content Regulatory Impact Assessment"
536:
431:
in such a manner that the availability of the publication is likely to be injurious to the public good." The Censorship Compliance Unit of the
391:
Any person who is dissatisfied with a decision of the Office may have the relevant publication, but not the Office's decision, reviewed by the
2306:
2964:
2910:
2744:
2502:
2423:
995:
461:
The Court of Appeal explicitly ruled that the phrase "matters such as sex" is strongly indicative of sexual activities and does not include
450:) that the juxtaposition of the words "sex, horror, crime, cruelty or violence" tends to point to activity rather than to the expression of
3692:
3471:
3445:
3440:
3430:
3425:
3410:
3405:
3380:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3334:
3294:
3279:
3239:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3169:
3143:
2993:
2749:
1525:
385:
2480:
1622:
1586:
1269:
The panel regularly participate in classification assessments of upcoming feature films. Recently they helped with the classification of
3667:
3264:
2999:
2886:
2769:
1836:
1761:
392:
3850:
3697:
3090:
2916:
2764:
2739:
2729:
3589:
3289:
2692:
1983:"Films, Videos, and Publications Classification Act 1993 (as at 12 April 2022), Schedule 1AA, clause 3(2) – New Zealand Legislation"
590:
486:
Under the FVPC Act material that promotes, supports, or tends to promote or support the following is deemed objectionable (banned):
2447:
2007:
1122:
770:
publication but due to the high likelihood of serious and fatal harm resulting from the continued availability of the publication.
2527:
1732:
3745:
3677:
3672:
3395:
3164:
3148:
2904:
2874:
2842:
2697:
2336:
2057:
1520:
The Film and Video Labelling Body may award films, videos and DVDs an unrestricted classification of (G, PG or M) based on their
1299:
New Zealand has used a colour-coded labelling system since 1987. The colours are intended to resemble the messages conveyed by a
326:. A "publication" is defined broadly to be anything that shows an image, representation, sign, statement, or word. This includes
3865:
3682:
3511:
3122:
2856:
1521:
578:
20:
411:." Specifically: "a publication is objectionable if it describes, depicts, expresses, or otherwise deals with matters such as
376:
Any person may submit any publication for classification by the Office, with the permission of the Chief Censor. However, the
2448:"Classification Office to consult with community about sexual violence in entertainment media : Latest news : OFLC"
439:
92:
1882:"Films, Videos, and Publications Classification Act 1993 No 94 (as at 01 August 2021), Public Act – New Zealand Legislation"
1801:
1293:. Unrestricted films are assigned a green or yellow rating label. Restricted films are assigned a red classification label.
586:
3771:
3647:
3481:
3324:
3319:
3299:
3083:
2922:
759:
2390:
3045:
1932:
218:
3269:
3210:
2630:
574:
479:
381:
367:
238:
97:
2282:
1958:"Films, Videos, and Publications Classification (Commercial Video on-Demand) Amendment Bill - New Zealand Parliament"
2147:
3568:
3234:
3114:
2892:
2780:
2775:
2754:
2032:
1223:
734:
3491:
3420:
2723:
2713:
1537:
1173:
605:
568:
319:
3314:
3028:
3005:
2222:
2351:
2132:
1704:
2365:
1856:
19:"Office of Film and Literature Classification" redirects here. For the former Australian statutory body, see
2970:
408:
843:
NZ Youth and Porn:Research findings of a survey on how and why young New Zealanders view online pornography
1511:
The RP18 rating is the newest rating, having been created in April 2017 specifically for the drama series
1195:
659:
544:
123:
1982:
1881:
635:
3450:
3435:
3400:
3390:
3385:
3375:
3370:
3329:
1204:
556:
455:
465:. This made it more difficult for the Office to restrict or ban publications that simply exploited the
1779:
1528:
if no Australian classification exists. The Office is the only body who may award restricted ratings.
1179:
3554:
3221:
1680:"Appointment to the Office of Film and Literature Classification - 2021-go3054 - New Zealand Gazette"
1655:"Appointment to the Office of Film and Literature Classification - 2022-go2397 - New Zealand Gazette"
1561:
David Wilson: Responding to the challenges: recent developments in censorship policy in New Zealand.
1164:
697:
665:
617:
2198:"Chief Censor applies RP18 classification to 13 Reasons Why Season 2 : Latest news : OFLC"
946:
Guidance and Protection: What New Zealanders want from the classification system for films and games
478:, again because neither type of publication shows any of the specified types of activity. In 2005,
3738:
2718:
1218:
475:
407:
The Office classifies material based on whether it is likely to be "harmful" or "injurious to the
3721:
3596:
3547:
2625:
1208:
1152:
1140:
743:
462:
2553:
3540:
2987:
2429:
2419:
1128:
490:
303:
291:
214:
42:
539:
announced a regulatory change to bring commercial video on demand content from services like
2635:
2339:. Office of Film and Literature Classification – via www.classificationoffice.govt.nz.
2259:"A Star Is Born: Chief censor adds warning after young people 'severely triggered' by movie"
1274:
1258:
1146:
653:
629:
1460:
1437:
Restricted to people 16 years of age and over, unless accompanied by a parent or guardian.
1426:
1386:
Restricted to people 13 years of age and over, unless accompanied by a parent or guardian.
1375:
3730:
2928:
2292:
2287:
2268:
2263:
1471:
Restricted to people 18 years of age and over unless accompanied by a parent or guardian.
1252:
1101:
Public and Professional Views Concerning the Classification and Rating of Films and Videos
1230:
Each year the Office consults media studies students in its high school programme called
1213:
1134:
832:
Breaking Down Porn: A Classification Office Analysis of Commonly Viewed Pornography in NZ
2083:"Following decision to ban manifesto the Buffalo mass shooting livestream is now banned"
1477:
1443:
1409:
1392:
2597:"Responding to the challenges: recent developments in censorship policy in New Zealand"
1513:
1240:
1007:
Viewing Violence: Audience Perceptions of Violent Content in Audio-Visual Entertainment
706:
677:
647:
641:
447:
416:
234:
1341:
3819:
1760:(Report). Office of Film and Literature Classification. 28 April 2016. Archived from
1300:
623:
355:
2811:
2307:"A Star Is Born classification changed after New Zealand teens 'severely triggered'"
1358:
1324:
3766:
3627:
2667:
1618:
1582:
711:
671:
611:
559:, and a livestream of the attack. Both publications were later permanently banned.
466:
311:
113:
2473:"How classification decisions are made : About NZ Classification : OFLC"
1554:
David Wilson: Censorship In New Zealand: The Policy Challenges Of New Technology.
1281:. Their discussion is summarised in the classification decisions for those films.
2528:"Drug-rape CRITIC – edited by Holly Walker – banned at Otago University, Dunedin"
801:
What We're Watching: New Zealanders' views about what we see on screen and online
3575:
3106:
2671:
1718:
1679:
1654:
1200:
529:
519:
351:
331:
323:
141:
2415:
Comparing classifications : feature films and video games, 2010 & 2011
1907:"Government doubles funding for censorship office and moves to strengthen laws"
1780:"Classifying clothing: how does the medium affect the classification? (Part 1)"
3561:
1270:
1158:
1071:
A Guide to the Research into the Effects of Sexually Explicit Films and Videos
514:
137:
2433:
2245:"13 Reasons Why: Censors make new RP18 rating for controversial Netflix show"
1044:
The Viewing Habits of Users of Sexually Explicit Movies: a Hawke's Bay sample
162:
149:
3776:
3174:
1290:
1278:
1116:
553:
524:
363:
359:
271:
52:
2618:
1623:
Annual Report of the Classification Office for the year ended 30 June 2021
1587:
Annual Report of the Classification Office for the year ended 30 June 2021
1721:(Report). Office of Film and Literature Classification. 20 February 1996.
1189:
557:
attributed to the perpetrator of the 2022 Buffalo, New York mass shooting
501:
495:
444:
Living Word Distributors Limited v Human Rights Action Group (Wellington)
428:
339:
901:
Comparing Classifications: feature films and video games 2012 & 2013
3075:
1369:
Suitable for (but not restricted to) mature audiences 16 years and up.
1246:
701:
540:
509:
505:
471:
451:
424:
347:
2413:
2108:"Buffalo mass shooting livestream and 'manifesto' permanently banned"
1802:"New Zealand's classification labels : Find Ratings : OFLC"
2579:"Censorship In New Zealand: The Policy Challenges Of New Technology"
2352:"Review board dismisses appeal to lift ban on mosque shooting video"
3284:
3230:
Child Protection Restoration and Penalties Enhancement Act of 1990
420:
2391:"Youth Advisory Panel : About NZ Classification : OFLC"
243:
Rupert Ablett-Hampson, Deputy Chief Censor of Film and Literature
2958:
2172:"Now the Chief Censor's office has weighed in on 13 Reasons Why"
980:
Report of a Public Consultation about The Last House on the Left
758:
Chief Censor David Shanks called in the livestream video of the
716:
335:
327:
3079:
2815:
2639:
1851:
1849:
1835:. Office of Film and Literature Classification. Archived from
1755:
Notice of Decision under Section 38(1) (OFLC ref. 1600221.000)
953:
Understanding the Classification System: New Zealanders' views
873:
Understanding the Classification System: New Zealanders' Views
412:
199:
987:
A Review of Research on Sexual Violence in Audio-Visual Media
746:; this is the most common method of suicide in New Zealand.
2330:
2328:
1550:
343:
1933:"Better safeguards for Commercial Video On-Demand viewers"
182:"Kōreō Tahi. Mātaki Tahi. Talk Together. Watch Together."
1719:
Register of Classification Decisions (OFLC ref. 9501954)
1061:
The Viewing Habits of Users of Sexually Explicit Movies
880:
Standardised classifications across different platforms
316:
Films, Videos, and Publications Classification Act 1993
258:
Films, Videos, and Publications Classification Act 1993
2786:
Te Kāhui Tātari Ture Criminal Cases Review Commission
1857:"Research : About NZ Classification : OFLC"
1826:
Office of Film and Literature Classification (2018).
1203:
practitioners on drug manufacturing books written by
3128:
Legal objections to pornography in the United States
2354:. New Zealand Herald – via www.nzherald.co.nz.
2223:"The Social Report 2016 – Te pūrongo oranga tangata"
573:
The chairperson of the Classification Office is the
435:
is responsible for the enforcement of the FVPC Act.
3759:
3660:
3645:
3633:
President's Commission on Obscenity and Pornography
3620:
3525:
3504:
3459:
3343:
3252:
3198:
3157:
3136:
3113:
3038:
2980:
2849:
1352:Parental guidance recommended for younger viewers.
1081:
Public opinion research on sexually explicit videos
936:
What people think about film classification systems
266:
250:
227:
206:
194:
186:
178:
129:
119:
109:
85:
67:
62:
3785:Legal status of drawn pornography depicting minors
2133:Films, Videos, and Publications Classification Act
1705:Films, Videos, and Publications Classification Act
446:NZCA 179 (a case involving two videos produced by
2337:"Christchurch attacks classification information"
2626:Society for the Promotion of Community Standards
963:Young People's Use of Entertainment Mediums 2010
3063:*Not all of Europe uses the PEGI rating system.
1488:Restricted to people 18 years of age and over.
1454:Restricted to people 16 years of age and over.
1420:Restricted to people 15 years of age and over.
1403:Restricted to people 13 years of age and over.
1091:Public consultation on sexually explicit videos
1017:Public Perceptions of Highly Offensive Language
3216:Child Protection and Obscenity Enforcement Act
2368:. Office of Film and Literature Classification
2335:Office of Film and Literature Classification.
2271:. 5 November 2018 – via www.stuff.co.nz.
1782:. Office of Film and Literature Classification
1735:. Office of Film and Literature Classification
370:, Caroline Flora, is the chair of the Office.
3091:
2827:
2651:
2295:. 11 August 2010 – via www.stuff.co.nz.
1628:(Report). Classification Office. p. 36.
1592:(Report). Classification Office. p. 63.
569:Censorship in New Zealand § Chief_Censor
8:
3611:United States v. Playboy Entertainment Group
2804:indicates an entity which has been dissolved
2760:Office of Film and Literature Classification
890:Attitudes towards classification labels 2015
853:Young New Zealanders Viewing Sexual Violence
288:Office of Film and Literature Classification
28:
3467:Audiovisual Media Services Regulations 2014
2791:Transport Accident Investigation Commission
1177:, experts in road safety were consulted on
1034:Young People's Use of Entertainment Mediums
994:Public Perceptions of a Violent Video Game
863:Children and teen exposure to media content
740:Sex scenes, offensive language and drug use
34:
3657:
3477:Committee on Obscenity and Film Censorship
3456:
3195:
3133:
3098:
3084:
3076:
2834:
2820:
2812:
2682:public sector organisations in New Zealand
2658:
2644:
2636:
51:
16:Media classification agency in New Zealand
3790:Optional Protocol on the Sale of Children
3487:Possession of Extreme Pornographic Images
2503:"OFLC student: The Passion of the Christ"
919:Comparing classifications 2010 & 2011
3794:Child Prostitution and Child Pornography
3714:Child Pornography Prevention Act of 1996
2899:Game Rating and Administration Committee
1308:
785:
3800:United States v. X-Citement Video, Inc.
3772:Debate regarding child pornography laws
3051:List of banned video games in Australia
2283:"Suicides by method, age, and district"
2238:
2236:
1574:
1563:Social Policy Journal of New Zealand 30
1556:Social Policy Journal of New Zealand 19
926:Attitudes towards classification labels
700:used his call-in power to classify the
3836:New Zealand independent crown entities
3583:Reno v. American Civil Liberties Union
3206:Antipornography Civil Rights Ordinance
3017:Recreational Software Advisory Council
2709:Children and Young People's Commission
2229:– via socialreport.msd.govt.nz/.
2058:"White supremacist 'manifesto' banned"
322:and classification of publications in
296:Te Tari Whakarōpū Tukuata, Tuhituhinga
27:
2385:
2383:
577:, a position that is selected by the
7:
3472:British Board of Film Classification
3240:Pornography Victims Compensation Act
2750:Independent Police Conduct Authority
2247:. Stuff – via www.stuff.co.nz.
2160:from the original on 1 October 2021.
3604:United States v. Extreme Associates
393:Film and Literature Board of Review
239:Chief Censor of Film and Literature
3861:Entertainment rating organizations
3826:1994 establishments in New Zealand
2740:Health and Disability Commissioner
1024:Public Understanding of Censorship
548:by streaming services themselves.
14:
3846:Film organisations in New Zealand
3831:Organizations established in 1994
3590:Renton v. Playtime Theatres, Inc.
2843:Video game content rating systems
2693:Accounting Standards Review Board
1635:from the original on 2 March 2022
1599:from the original on 2 March 2022
2905:Game Software Rating Regulations
2698:Broadcasting Standards Authority
2554:"OFLC student: Censor for a Day"
2477:www.classificationoffice.govt.nz
2452:www.classificationoffice.govt.nz
2202:www.classificationoffice.govt.nz
1861:www.classificationoffice.govt.nz
1806:www.classificationoffice.govt.nz
1493:
1476:
1459:
1442:
1425:
1408:
1391:
1374:
1357:
1340:
1335:Suitable for general audiences.
1323:
754:The March 15 attack publications
3123:Adult film industry regulations
2857:Australian Classification Board
491:Sexual exploitation of children
21:Australian Classification Board
3534:American Booksellers v. Hudnut
2935:National Audiovisual Institute
2601:Ministry of Social Development
2583:Ministry of Social Development
2227:Ministry of Social Development
440:Court of Appeal of New Zealand
433:Department of Internal Affairs
378:Secretary for Internal Affairs
93:Indecent Publications Tribunal
1:
3856:Motion picture rating systems
3841:Media content ratings systems
3482:Obscene Publications Act 1959
2923:Indonesian Game Rating System
2146:New Zealand Treasury (2019).
760:Christchurch mosque shootings
581:on the recommendation of the
3046:List of AO-rated video games
2603:– via www.msd.govt.nz.
2585:– via www.msd.govt.nz.
583:Minister of Internal Affairs
219:Minister of Internal Affairs
3211:Child Online Protection Act
2735:Financial Markets Authority
2724:Drug Free Sport New Zealand
970:Parents and Gaming Literacy
587:Minister of Women's Affairs
474:" videos, on the ground of
3882:
3569:R v Glad Day Bookshops Inc
3235:Communications Decency Act
2776:Sport Integrity Commission
2631:Censorship Compliance Unit
710:in 2017 and his successor
585:with the agreement of the
566:
102:Video Recordings Authority
18:
3851:Censorship in New Zealand
3747:United States v. Williams
3492:Video Recordings Act 2010
3059:
2799:
2714:Climate Change Commission
2688:
2678:
1778:Henry (2 February 2015).
1538:Censorship in New Zealand
1522:Australian classification
1174:The Passion of the Christ
1039:
1012:
975:
958:
941:
907:
868:
811:The Edge of the Infodemic
50:
33:
3029:Videogame Rating Council
3006:Korea Media Rating Board
1051:Underage Gaming Research
996:X-Men Origins: Wolverine
2971:Video Standards Council
2770:Productivity Commission
2745:Human Rights Commission
2703:Children's Commissioner
2393:. Classification Office
2243:Stuff (26 April 2017).
2037:www.legislation.govt.nz
1886:www.legislation.govt.nz
1185:Children's Commissioner
912:Young People's Research
3866:New Zealand literature
3013:(United Arab Emirates)
2135:(Section 80(1)). 1993.
1526:British classification
1217:and an edition of the
386:Commissioner of Police
382:Comptroller of Customs
307:
295:
163:41.28194°S 174.77472°E
124:New Zealand Government
73:; 29 years ago
35:
3541:California v. Freeman
2869:Chilean Rating System
2112:Classification Office
2087:Classification Office
2062:Classification Office
2012:Classification Office
1211:and psychologists on
600:List of Chief Censors
310:), is an independent
300:Classification Office
274:.classificationoffice
98:Chief Censor of Films
29:Classification Office
3555:Miller v. California
3335:United Arab Emirates
3222:Custodian of Records
3107:Pornography legality
2765:Privacy Commissioner
2730:Electoral Commission
2350:New Zealand Herald.
1109:Community engagement
821:Growing Up with Porn
618:W. A. von Keisenberg
207:Minister responsible
168:-41.28194; 174.77472
3739:PROTECT Act of 2003
2719:Commerce Commission
2412:Ward, Ward (2013).
2008:"Streaming content"
1987:legislation.govt.nz
1842:on 23 January 2019.
1767:on 27 January 2018.
1219:University of Otago
1209:rape crisis centres
636:Bernard Tunnicliffe
591:Minister of Justice
476:invasion of privacy
159: /
71:1 October 1994
30:
3722:New York v. Ferber
3597:Stanley v. Georgia
3548:Jacobellis v. Ohio
1707:(Section 2). 1993.
744:suicide by hanging
552:urgently assess a
467:nudity of children
463:sexual orientation
403:Classification law
314:established under
298:), branded as the
86:Preceding agencies
3813:
3812:
3809:
3808:
3750:
3741:
3734:
3725:
3716:
3641:
3640:
3500:
3499:
3248:
3247:
3224:
3073:
3072:
2988:3DO Rating System
2809:
2808:
2558:www.censor.org.nz
2507:www.censor.org.nz
2483:on 23 August 2017
2425:978-0-477-10397-8
2313:. 6 November 2018
1962:www.parliament.nz
1913:. 14 October 2019
1509:
1508:
1348:Parental Guidance
1221:student magazine
1106:
1105:
537:Labour Government
362:, and slogans on
284:
283:
228:Agency executives
215:Brooke van Velden
3873:
3744:
3737:
3728:
3719:
3712:
3658:
3457:
3220:
3196:
3134:
3100:
3093:
3086:
3077:
2973:(United Kingdom)
2961:(Europe, Israel)
2836:
2829:
2822:
2813:
2660:
2653:
2646:
2637:
2622:
2621:
2619:Official website
2605:
2604:
2593:
2587:
2586:
2575:
2569:
2568:
2566:
2564:
2550:
2544:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2534:. 8 October 2014
2524:
2518:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2499:
2493:
2492:
2490:
2488:
2479:. Archived from
2469:
2463:
2462:
2460:
2458:
2444:
2438:
2437:
2409:
2403:
2402:
2400:
2398:
2387:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2373:
2362:
2356:
2355:
2347:
2341:
2340:
2332:
2323:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2303:
2297:
2296:
2279:
2273:
2272:
2255:
2249:
2248:
2240:
2231:
2230:
2219:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2208:
2194:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2183:
2168:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2152:
2143:
2137:
2136:
2129:
2123:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2104:
2098:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2079:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2029:
2023:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2004:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1979:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1954:
1948:
1947:
1945:
1943:
1929:
1923:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1903:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1878:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1853:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1834:
1823:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1812:
1798:
1792:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1775:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1759:
1751:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1733:"Wicked Campers"
1729:
1723:
1722:
1715:
1709:
1708:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1676:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1651:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1634:
1627:
1615:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1598:
1591:
1579:
1497:
1480:
1463:
1446:
1429:
1412:
1395:
1378:
1361:
1344:
1327:
1309:
1259:Super Dark Times
1236:Censor for a Day
1232:Censor for a Day
1180:Mischief Destroy
1147:Du er ikke alene
786:
654:Kathryn Paterson
630:Douglas McIntosh
606:William Jolliffe
579:Governor-General
318:responsible for
308:Te Mana Whakaatu
280:
277:
275:
273:
174:
173:
171:
170:
169:
164:
160:
157:
156:
155:
152:
81:
79:
74:
55:
46:
38:
36:Te Mana Whakaatu
31:
3881:
3880:
3876:
3875:
3874:
3872:
3871:
3870:
3816:
3815:
3814:
3805:
3755:
3731:Osborne v. Ohio
3654:
3651:
3649:
3637:
3616:
3521:
3496:
3455:
3339:
3244:
3194:
3153:
3132:
3109:
3104:
3074:
3069:
3055:
3034:
2976:
2845:
2840:
2810:
2805:
2795:
2781:Takeovers Panel
2684:
2674:
2664:
2617:
2616:
2613:
2608:
2595:
2594:
2590:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2562:
2560:
2552:
2551:
2547:
2537:
2535:
2526:
2525:
2521:
2511:
2509:
2501:
2500:
2496:
2486:
2484:
2471:
2470:
2466:
2456:
2454:
2446:
2445:
2441:
2426:
2411:
2410:
2406:
2396:
2394:
2389:
2388:
2381:
2371:
2369:
2364:
2363:
2359:
2349:
2348:
2344:
2334:
2333:
2326:
2316:
2314:
2305:
2304:
2300:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2257:
2256:
2252:
2242:
2241:
2234:
2221:
2220:
2216:
2206:
2204:
2196:
2195:
2191:
2181:
2179:
2178:. 20 April 2017
2170:
2169:
2165:
2157:
2150:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2131:
2130:
2126:
2116:
2114:
2106:
2105:
2101:
2091:
2089:
2081:
2080:
2076:
2066:
2064:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2041:
2039:
2031:
2030:
2026:
2016:
2014:
2006:
2005:
2001:
1991:
1989:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1966:
1964:
1956:
1955:
1951:
1941:
1939:
1931:
1930:
1926:
1916:
1914:
1905:
1904:
1900:
1890:
1888:
1880:
1879:
1875:
1865:
1863:
1855:
1854:
1847:
1839:
1832:
1825:
1824:
1820:
1810:
1808:
1800:
1799:
1795:
1785:
1783:
1777:
1776:
1772:
1764:
1757:
1753:
1752:
1748:
1738:
1736:
1731:
1730:
1726:
1717:
1716:
1712:
1703:
1702:
1698:
1688:
1686:
1684:gazette.govt.nz
1678:
1677:
1673:
1663:
1661:
1659:gazette.govt.nz
1653:
1652:
1648:
1638:
1636:
1632:
1625:
1617:
1616:
1612:
1602:
1600:
1596:
1589:
1581:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1546:
1544:Further reading
1534:
1287:
1196:The Aristocrats
1111:
780:
756:
731:
694:
687:
602:
571:
565:
405:
270:
262:
246:
223:
167:
165:
161:
158:
153:
150:
148:
146:
145:
144:
136:
134:
105:
77:
75:
72:
63:Agency overview
58:
57:Logo as of 2020
40:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3879:
3877:
3869:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3818:
3817:
3811:
3810:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3803:
3796:
3787:
3782:
3774:
3769:
3763:
3761:
3757:
3756:
3754:
3753:
3752:
3751:
3742:
3735:
3726:
3717:
3705:
3703:United Kingdom
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3664:
3662:
3655:
3646:
3643:
3642:
3639:
3638:
3636:
3635:
3630:
3624:
3622:
3618:
3617:
3615:
3614:
3607:
3600:
3593:
3586:
3579:
3572:
3565:
3558:
3551:
3544:
3537:
3529:
3527:
3523:
3522:
3520:
3519:
3514:
3508:
3506:
3502:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3463:
3461:
3454:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3347:
3345:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3256:
3254:
3250:
3249:
3246:
3245:
3243:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3226:
3225:
3213:
3208:
3202:
3200:
3193:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3161:
3159:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3151:
3146:
3140:
3138:
3131:
3130:
3125:
3119:
3117:
3111:
3110:
3105:
3103:
3102:
3095:
3088:
3080:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3067:
3064:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3054:
3053:
3048:
3042:
3040:
3036:
3035:
3033:
3032:
3026:
3020:
3014:
3008:
3003:
2997:
2991:
2984:
2982:
2981:Former/Defunct
2978:
2977:
2975:
2974:
2968:
2962:
2956:
2950:
2944:
2938:
2932:
2926:
2920:
2914:
2913:(Saudi Arabia)
2908:
2902:
2896:
2895:(South Africa)
2890:
2884:
2878:
2872:
2866:
2860:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2846:
2841:
2839:
2838:
2831:
2824:
2816:
2807:
2806:
2800:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2755:Law Commission
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2700:
2695:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2679:
2676:
2675:
2668:Crown entities
2665:
2663:
2662:
2655:
2648:
2640:
2634:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2612:
2611:External links
2609:
2607:
2606:
2588:
2570:
2545:
2519:
2494:
2464:
2439:
2424:
2404:
2379:
2357:
2342:
2324:
2298:
2274:
2250:
2232:
2214:
2189:
2163:
2138:
2124:
2099:
2074:
2049:
2024:
1999:
1974:
1949:
1924:
1898:
1873:
1845:
1818:
1793:
1770:
1746:
1724:
1710:
1696:
1671:
1646:
1610:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1566:
1559:
1552:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1533:
1530:
1514:13 Reasons Why
1507:
1506:
1503:
1498:
1490:
1489:
1486:
1481:
1473:
1472:
1469:
1464:
1456:
1455:
1452:
1447:
1439:
1438:
1435:
1430:
1422:
1421:
1418:
1413:
1405:
1404:
1401:
1396:
1388:
1387:
1384:
1379:
1371:
1370:
1367:
1362:
1354:
1353:
1350:
1345:
1337:
1336:
1333:
1328:
1320:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1286:
1283:
1241:BlacKkKlansman
1238:have included
1205:Steve Preisler
1129:Monster's Ball
1110:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1098:
1094:
1093:
1088:
1084:
1083:
1078:
1074:
1073:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1054:
1053:
1047:
1046:
1041:
1037:
1036:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1004:
1000:
999:
990:
989:
983:
982:
977:
973:
972:
966:
965:
960:
956:
955:
949:
948:
943:
939:
938:
933:
929:
928:
922:
921:
915:
914:
909:
905:
904:
897:
893:
892:
887:
883:
882:
876:
875:
870:
866:
865:
860:
856:
855:
850:
846:
845:
840:
836:
835:
828:
824:
823:
818:
814:
813:
808:
804:
803:
798:
794:
793:
790:
779:
776:
755:
752:
735:A Star Is Born
730:
728:A Star Is Born
725:
707:13 Reasons Why
693:
691:13 Reasons Why
688:
686:
683:
682:
681:
678:Caroline Flora
675:
669:
663:
657:
651:
648:Jane Wrightson
645:
642:Arthur Everard
639:
633:
627:
621:
615:
609:
601:
598:
564:
561:
533:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
498:
493:
448:Jeremiah Films
404:
401:
356:jigsaw puzzles
282:
281:
268:
264:
263:
261:
260:
254:
252:
248:
247:
245:
244:
241:
235:Caroline Flora
231:
229:
225:
224:
222:
221:
210:
208:
204:
203:
196:
192:
191:
188:
184:
183:
180:
176:
175:
135:88 The Terrace
131:
127:
126:
121:
117:
116:
111:
107:
106:
104:
103:
100:
95:
89:
87:
83:
82:
69:
65:
64:
60:
59:
56:
48:
47:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3878:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3802:
3801:
3797:
3795:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3779:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3764:
3762:
3758:
3749:
3748:
3743:
3740:
3736:
3733:
3732:
3727:
3724:
3723:
3718:
3715:
3711:
3710:
3709:
3708:United States
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3665:
3663:
3659:
3656:
3653:
3644:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3625:
3623:
3619:
3613:
3612:
3608:
3606:
3605:
3601:
3599:
3598:
3594:
3592:
3591:
3587:
3585:
3584:
3580:
3578:
3577:
3573:
3571:
3570:
3566:
3564:
3563:
3559:
3557:
3556:
3552:
3550:
3549:
3545:
3543:
3542:
3538:
3536:
3535:
3531:
3530:
3528:
3524:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3503:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3464:
3462:
3458:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3348:
3346:
3342:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3257:
3255:
3251:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3223:
3219:
3218:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3197:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3156:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3141:
3139:
3135:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3101:
3096:
3094:
3089:
3087:
3082:
3081:
3078:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3037:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3001:
2998:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2983:
2979:
2972:
2969:
2966:
2963:
2960:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2948:
2945:
2943:(New Zealand)
2942:
2939:
2936:
2933:
2930:
2929:iOS App Store
2927:
2924:
2921:
2918:
2915:
2912:
2909:
2906:
2903:
2901:(South Korea)
2900:
2897:
2894:
2891:
2888:
2885:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2854:
2852:
2848:
2844:
2837:
2832:
2830:
2825:
2823:
2818:
2817:
2814:
2803:
2798:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2690:
2687:
2683:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2661:
2656:
2654:
2649:
2647:
2642:
2641:
2638:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2620:
2615:
2614:
2610:
2602:
2598:
2592:
2589:
2584:
2580:
2574:
2571:
2559:
2555:
2549:
2546:
2533:
2529:
2523:
2520:
2508:
2504:
2498:
2495:
2482:
2478:
2474:
2468:
2465:
2453:
2449:
2443:
2440:
2435:
2431:
2427:
2421:
2417:
2416:
2408:
2405:
2392:
2386:
2384:
2380:
2367:
2361:
2358:
2353:
2346:
2343:
2338:
2331:
2329:
2325:
2312:
2308:
2302:
2299:
2294:
2290:
2289:
2284:
2278:
2275:
2270:
2266:
2265:
2260:
2254:
2251:
2246:
2239:
2237:
2233:
2228:
2224:
2218:
2215:
2203:
2199:
2193:
2190:
2177:
2173:
2167:
2164:
2156:
2149:
2142:
2139:
2134:
2128:
2125:
2113:
2109:
2103:
2100:
2088:
2084:
2078:
2075:
2063:
2059:
2053:
2050:
2038:
2034:
2028:
2025:
2013:
2009:
2003:
2000:
1988:
1984:
1978:
1975:
1963:
1959:
1953:
1950:
1938:
1934:
1928:
1925:
1912:
1908:
1902:
1899:
1887:
1883:
1877:
1874:
1862:
1858:
1852:
1850:
1846:
1838:
1831:
1830:
1822:
1819:
1807:
1803:
1797:
1794:
1781:
1774:
1771:
1763:
1756:
1750:
1747:
1734:
1728:
1725:
1720:
1714:
1711:
1706:
1700:
1697:
1685:
1681:
1675:
1672:
1660:
1656:
1650:
1647:
1631:
1624:
1620:
1614:
1611:
1595:
1588:
1584:
1578:
1575:
1569:
1564:
1560:
1557:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1523:
1518:
1516:
1515:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1492:
1491:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1475:
1474:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1458:
1457:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1441:
1440:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1424:
1423:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1407:
1406:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1322:
1321:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1301:traffic light
1297:
1294:
1292:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1267:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1255:
1254:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1242:
1237:
1233:
1228:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1191:
1186:
1182:
1181:
1176:
1175:
1169:
1167:
1166:
1161:
1160:
1155:
1154:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1136:
1131:
1130:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1118:
1108:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
1001:
998:
997:
992:
991:
988:
985:
984:
981:
978:
974:
971:
968:
967:
964:
961:
957:
954:
951:
950:
947:
944:
940:
937:
934:
931:
930:
927:
924:
923:
920:
917:
916:
913:
910:
906:
903:
902:
898:
895:
894:
891:
888:
885:
884:
881:
878:
877:
874:
871:
867:
864:
861:
858:
857:
854:
851:
848:
847:
844:
841:
838:
837:
834:
833:
829:
826:
825:
822:
819:
816:
815:
812:
809:
806:
805:
802:
799:
796:
795:
791:
788:
787:
784:
777:
775:
771:
767:
763:
761:
753:
751:
747:
745:
741:
737:
736:
729:
726:
724:
720:
718:
713:
709:
708:
703:
699:
696:Chief Censor
692:
689:
684:
679:
676:
673:
670:
667:
664:
661:
660:Bill Hastings
658:
655:
652:
649:
646:
643:
640:
637:
634:
631:
628:
625:
624:Gordon Mirams
622:
619:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
603:
599:
597:
594:
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
570:
562:
560:
558:
555:
549:
546:
542:
538:
535:In 2019, the
531:
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
507:
503:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
488:
487:
484:
481:
477:
473:
468:
464:
459:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
436:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
402:
400:
396:
394:
389:
387:
383:
379:
374:
371:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
279:
269:
265:
259:
256:
255:
253:
249:
242:
240:
236:
233:
232:
230:
226:
220:
216:
212:
211:
209:
205:
201:
197:
195:Annual budget
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
172:
143:
139:
132:
128:
125:
122:
118:
115:
112:
108:
101:
99:
96:
94:
91:
90:
88:
84:
70:
66:
61:
54:
49:
44:
37:
32:
26:
22:
3798:
3777:
3767:COPINE scale
3746:
3729:
3720:
3628:Meese Report
3609:
3602:
3595:
3588:
3581:
3574:
3567:
3560:
3553:
3546:
3539:
3532:
3149:South Africa
2940:
2889:(US, Canada)
2801:
2680:Part of the
2666:Independent
2591:
2573:
2561:. Retrieved
2557:
2548:
2536:. Retrieved
2531:
2522:
2510:. Retrieved
2506:
2497:
2485:. Retrieved
2481:the original
2476:
2467:
2455:. Retrieved
2451:
2442:
2414:
2407:
2395:. Retrieved
2370:. Retrieved
2360:
2345:
2315:. Retrieved
2311:the Guardian
2310:
2301:
2286:
2277:
2262:
2253:
2217:
2205:. Retrieved
2201:
2192:
2180:. Retrieved
2175:
2166:
2141:
2127:
2115:. Retrieved
2111:
2102:
2090:. Retrieved
2086:
2077:
2065:. Retrieved
2061:
2052:
2040:. Retrieved
2036:
2027:
2015:. Retrieved
2011:
2002:
1990:. Retrieved
1986:
1977:
1965:. Retrieved
1961:
1952:
1940:. Retrieved
1936:
1927:
1915:. Retrieved
1910:
1901:
1889:. Retrieved
1885:
1876:
1864:. Retrieved
1860:
1837:the original
1828:
1821:
1809:. Retrieved
1805:
1796:
1784:. Retrieved
1773:
1762:the original
1749:
1737:. Retrieved
1727:
1713:
1699:
1687:. Retrieved
1683:
1674:
1662:. Retrieved
1658:
1649:
1637:. Retrieved
1619:David Shanks
1613:
1601:. Retrieved
1583:David Shanks
1577:
1562:
1555:
1519:
1512:
1510:
1500:
1483:
1466:
1449:
1432:
1415:
1398:
1381:
1364:
1347:
1330:
1305:
1298:
1295:
1288:
1268:
1264:
1257:
1251:
1245:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1229:
1222:
1214:Irréversible
1212:
1194:
1188:
1178:
1172:
1170:
1163:
1157:
1151:
1145:
1139:
1135:Irréversible
1133:
1127:
1121:
1115:
1112:
1100:
1090:
1080:
1070:
1060:
1050:
1043:
1033:
1023:
1016:
1006:
993:
986:
979:
969:
962:
952:
945:
935:
925:
918:
911:
899:
889:
879:
872:
862:
852:
842:
830:
820:
810:
800:
781:
772:
768:
764:
757:
748:
739:
733:
732:
727:
721:
712:David Shanks
705:
695:
690:
685:Case studies
680:2022–present
672:David Shanks
612:W. A. Tanner
595:
575:Chief Censor
572:
563:Chief Censor
550:
534:
485:
460:
443:
438:In 2000 the
437:
406:
397:
390:
375:
372:
368:Chief Censor
352:street signs
312:Crown entity
299:
287:
285:
251:Key document
198:$ 3,794,000
130:Headquarters
120:Jurisdiction
114:Crown entity
25:
3693:Philippines
3688:Netherlands
3650:pornography
3576:R v Peacock
3517:New Zealand
3416:Netherlands
3315:South Korea
3305:Philippines
2925:(Indonesia)
2859:(Australia)
2672:New Zealand
2372:25 November
1937:The Beehive
1786:26 November
1739:26 November
1318:Definition
1201:homeopathic
1141:Silent Hill
698:Andrew Jack
666:Andrew Jack
530:Coprophilia
520:Necrophilia
442:decided in
409:public good
332:video games
324:New Zealand
166: /
154:174°46′29″E
142:New Zealand
3820:Categories
3661:By country
3562:R v Butler
3280:Kazakhstan
2366:"Research"
1570:References
1501:Restricted
1271:Boy Erased
849:2016–2017
789:Published
567:See also:
515:Bestiality
480:Parliament
364:campervans
360:drink cans
320:censorship
151:41°16′55″S
138:Wellington
78:1994-10-01
3668:Australia
3512:Australia
3310:Singapore
3275:Hong Kong
3270:Indonesia
2967:(Germany)
2937:(Finland)
2563:1 October
2538:1 October
2512:1 October
2487:1 October
2457:1 October
2434:852401501
2397:1 October
2317:1 October
2207:1 October
2182:1 October
1967:1 October
1942:1 October
1917:1 October
1891:1 October
1866:1 October
1811:1 October
1279:Booksmart
1275:Good Boys
1117:Baise-moi
674:2017–2022
668:2011–2017
662:1999–2010
656:1994–1998
650:1991–1993
644:1984–1990
638:1977–1983
632:1960–1976
626:1949–1959
620:1938–1949
614:1927–1937
608:1916–1927
554:manifesto
525:Urophilia
508:, and/or
399:consume.
340:magazines
187:Employees
3698:Portugal
3431:Portugal
3351:Bulgaria
3325:Thailand
3300:Pakistan
3295:Maldives
3290:Malaysia
3180:Colombia
3158:Americas
3025:(France)
3002:(online)
2955:(Mexico)
2949:(Russia)
2931:(online)
2919:(online)
2907:(Taiwan)
2877:(Brazil)
2875:ClassInd
2155:Archived
1630:Archived
1621:(2021).
1594:Archived
1585:(2021).
1532:See also
1253:Blockers
1190:Ken Park
1165:Hannibal
778:Research
589:and the
545:Lightbox
502:violence
500:Extreme
496:Coercion
456:attitude
429:violence
348:T-shirts
3505:Oceania
3451:Ukraine
3396:Ireland
3391:Iceland
3386:Hungary
3376:Germany
3366:Finland
3361:Estonia
3356:Denmark
3185:Jamaica
3144:Nigeria
3039:Related
2996:** (UK)
2871:(Chile)
2865:(Japan)
2117:20 July
2092:20 July
2067:20 July
2042:20 July
2017:20 July
1992:20 July
1689:20 July
1664:20 July
1639:20 July
1603:20 July
1331:General
1247:Get Out
704:series
702:Netflix
541:Netflix
510:cruelty
506:torture
472:upskirt
452:opinion
425:cruelty
267:Website
133:Level 1
76: (
3673:Canada
3446:Sweden
3436:Russia
3426:Poland
3421:Norway
3406:Latvia
3381:Greece
3371:France
3344:Europe
3330:Turkey
3320:Taiwan
3190:Mexico
3175:Canada
3165:Brazil
3137:Africa
2953:SMECCV
2911:Gmedia
2883:(Iran)
2850:Active
2432:
2422:
1365:Mature
1312:Label
1291:banned
1285:Labels
1277:, and
1256:, and
1224:Critic
1207:, and
1183:, the
1153:Lolita
792:Title
417:horror
384:, the
380:, the
366:. The
202:(2021)
68:Formed
39:
3760:Other
3683:Japan
3678:India
3648:Child
3621:Other
3526:Cases
3441:Spain
3411:Malta
3401:Italy
3285:Japan
3265:India
3260:China
3170:Chile
2293:Stuff
2288:Stuff
2269:Stuff
2264:Stuff
2158:(PDF)
2151:(PDF)
1911:Stuff
1840:(PDF)
1833:(PDF)
1765:(PDF)
1758:(PDF)
1633:(PDF)
1626:(PDF)
1597:(PDF)
1590:(PDF)
1565:2007.
1558:2002.
1524:, or
1315:Name
1097:2000
1087:2001
1077:2002
1067:2003
1057:2004
1040:2005
1030:2006
1013:2007
1003:2008
976:2009
959:2010
942:2011
932:2012
908:2013
896:2014
886:2015
869:2016
859:2017
839:2018
827:2019
817:2020
807:2021
797:2022
427:, or
421:crime
336:books
328:films
304:Māori
292:Māori
276:.govt
179:Motto
43:Māori
3780:test
3778:Dost
3652:laws
3253:Asia
3115:Laws
3031:(US)
3023:SELL
3019:(US)
3000:ICRA
2994:BBFC
2990:(US)
2959:PEGI
2947:RARS
2941:OFLC
2917:IARC
2887:ESRB
2881:ESRA
2863:CERO
2565:2021
2540:2021
2532:SPCS
2514:2021
2489:2021
2459:2021
2430:OCLC
2420:ISBN
2399:2021
2374:2020
2319:2021
2209:2021
2184:2021
2119:2022
2094:2022
2069:2022
2044:2022
2019:2022
1994:2022
1969:2021
1944:2021
1919:2021
1893:2021
1868:2021
1813:2021
1788:2020
1741:2020
1691:2022
1666:2022
1641:2022
1605:2022
1467:RP18
1433:RP16
1382:RP13
1193:and
1162:and
1123:Salo
717:OECD
543:and
286:The
213:Hon
110:Type
3011:NMC
2965:USK
2893:FPB
2670:of
2176:RNZ
1484:R18
1450:R16
1416:R15
1399:R13
1187:on
1159:8MM
454:or
413:sex
344:CDs
278:.nz
272:www
200:NZD
3822::
3792:,
3460:UK
3199:US
2599:.
2581:.
2556:.
2530:.
2505:.
2475:.
2450:.
2428:.
2418:.
2382:^
2327:^
2309:.
2291:.
2285:.
2267:.
2261:.
2235:^
2225:.
2200:.
2174:.
2153:.
2110:.
2085:.
2060:.
2035:.
2010:.
1985:.
1960:.
1935:.
1909:.
1884:.
1859:.
1848:^
1804:.
1682:.
1657:.
1517:.
1273:,
1250:,
1244:,
1227:.
1199:,
1168:.
1156:,
1150:,
1144:,
1138:,
1132:,
1126:,
1120:,
719:.
593:.
504:,
423:,
419:,
415:,
395:.
358:,
354:,
350:,
346:,
342:,
338:,
334:,
330:,
306::
294::
237:,
217:,
190:26
140:,
3099:e
3092:t
3085:v
2835:e
2828:t
2821:v
2802:†
2772:+
2726:+
2705:+
2659:e
2652:t
2645:v
2567:.
2542:.
2516:.
2491:.
2461:.
2436:.
2401:.
2376:.
2321:.
2211:.
2186:.
2121:.
2096:.
2071:.
2046:.
2021:.
1996:.
1971:.
1946:.
1921:.
1895:.
1870:.
1815:.
1790:.
1743:.
1693:.
1668:.
1643:.
1607:.
1261:.
302:(
290:(
80:)
45:)
41:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
