1183:
481:
1054:
73:
1312:
99:
2622:
57:
403:
80:
515:). Summers are constantly hot, with daily temperatures reaching around 33 °C (91 °F) in July and August. Extremes are occasional, sometimes reaching up to 40 °C (104 °F), and it has extremely mild winters by European standards. January, the coldest month, has an average temperature around 14 °C (57 °F). The
1171:
year-round cafe in Karave, run by
Evangelina Tsigonakis. There is a modern non-functioning reproduction lighthouse tower on Gavdos which now serves as a cafe during the summer season; the complex also contains a museum on the history of the original lighthouse with several rooms of photos and antique equipment. Gavdos has an
1103:
Gavdos, under the name of Cauda, was briefly referenced in the Bible's New
Testament in the book of Acts. In chapter 27 whilst Paul is a prisoner being transported to Rome by ship they encounter a storm, in verse 16 it reads "As we passed to the lee of a small island called Cauda, we were hardly able
1645:
1157:
that started in other parts of Greece in the 1960s took place in the 1950s on Gavdos. During that period the islanders exchanged their land on Gavdos with ex-Turkish land on Crete, which had now become exchangeable via the state. Upon settling in Crete they created a community known as
Gavdiotika,
1040:
There are only a small number of year-round residents of Gavdos and services for tourists are basic. As of 2021, the resident population of Gavdos was 142. In the summer the total people on the island can reach over 3,500, most of whom are campers and tourists. The largest man-made harbour is at
1302:
For the first time, a military outpost was established on the Island of Gavdos by the Greek defence ministry on 30 November 2020. The ministry announced plans of doing the same at the
Othonoi island, the westernmost point of the country, following the establishment at the southernmost point of
1170:
There are many abandoned terraces on Gavdos where farmers used to grow crops on the hillsides. There still is some agriculture on Gavdos. During the summer, the population of the island swells to a few thousand because of tourists, although there are few facilities for tourists. There is one
1284:. But visitors to Gavdos in June 2008 found that the power station was not functioning and that businesses were relying on gas generators operated for a few hours per night; locals stated that the power station worked initially, but no longer serves the entire island reliably.
1653:
519:
is an important thermal regulator that surrounds its island in all its directions, while maintaining the high temperature of the sea, especially in summer passing from 26 °C (79 °F). The mild climate is aided by hot winds blowing from the
1303:
Greece. A total of 9 soldiers were deployed at the outpost in Gavdos at the Cape
Tripiti. The decision followed the announcement made by the ministry of expanding Greek territorial waters to 12 nautical miles in the Ionian Sea.
425:, is 32.424 square kilometres (12.5 sq mi). The island is roughly triangular in shape. Its highest point is Mount Vardia, 345 metres (1,132 feet). The southeastern corner is a rocky peninsula with a
1218:. There is a heliport in the northern part of the island. Bus services connect the island's main locations. The island's road network is a mixture of paved, unsurfaced and dirt roads.
2822:
1111:'s reign on the island, which lasted from 1665 until 1895, Gavdos was known as Gondzo. During this period the population decreased considerably to only 500 by 1882. A reference to
2802:
429:
carved by the elements, called
Trypiti. A concrete sculpture of an oversized chair, built by a group of Russians who came to the island in the 1990s, sits on top of Trypiti.
1471:
1045:, with a total permanent population of 31 people. Fokia (with Korfos beach area), Ampelos and the area around Sarakiniko beach are the other main populated places.
1450:
1708:
2837:
1380:[Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
1490:
1779:
47:
532:
precipitation is concentrated in winter, making summers dry with no precipitation days during July and August. It is one of the sunniest places in
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2512:
1292:
2776:
293:
1741:
1182:
1420:
2521:
117:
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1280:
report the island now features stable electrical power, and young medical graduates can serve for six months on Gavdos in lieu of
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2797:
508:
1538:
2827:
1507:
2842:
1344:
1551:
1772:
263:
1443:
1335:
prison on the eastern end of the island. The attack on the cliffs of Khavro Spahti Bay is described in
Chapters 24–28.
72:
283:
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2767:
2505:
1749:
1678:
1377:
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2727:
2631:
2441:
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1823:
1818:
1814:
1349:
322:
2719:
1994:
1239:
480:
171:
2747:
1882:
1765:
1487:
2573:
2445:
1797:
1281:
1273:
458:
330:
271:
176:
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1142:. During World War II, Allied forces evacuated some forces to Gavdos following the German victory in the
56:
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2553:
2498:
2193:
2109:
1887:
1253:
504:
242:
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2269:
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345:
Gavdos has been known by a wide variety of names. For example, it appears in the biblical account of
252:
2763:
2639:
2371:
1483:
1077:
462:
1626:
Kopaka, Katérina (2015). "The Gavdos project. An island culture on the Cretan and Aegean fringe".
441:(Γαυδοπούλα, "little Gavdos") to the north west of Gavdos. Gavdos and Gavdopoula are covered with
2742:
2703:
2125:
2052:
1964:
450:
384:
1327:, which tells the story of the escape of a Greek partisan and two Australian soldiers after the
407:
Kap
Trypiti, the most southern point of Europe. The sculpture of the oversized chair is visible.
1053:
2490:
2399:
2299:
2253:
2248:
2233:
2147:
1139:
516:
159:
1427:
2388:
2104:
1959:
1927:
1897:
1269:
525:
466:
396:
346:
1057:
The wooden chair on Gavdos (Cape
Tripiti) that symbolizes the southernmost point of Europe.
2807:
2596:
2449:
2393:
2198:
2157:
1932:
1902:
1877:
1680:
The Med's 'forgotten' island: It is hard to imagine a more spectacular edge of a continent
1494:
1475:
1454:
1328:
1295:. The leader of this organization had been living openly for several years on Gavdos as a
1287:
In 2002, the island was in the news again, due to the arrests of members of the extremist
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1135:
370:
334:
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2294:
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2037:
1975:
1907:
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1320:
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1211:
1108:
1089:
446:
366:
317:
308:
1311:
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1354:
1104:
to make the lifeboat secure...". (NIV Version) They eventually shipwrecked in Malta.
1093:
454:
418:
2152:
2088:
1980:
1378:"Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό"
1257:
1215:
1207:
1154:
1085:
545:
426:
2659:
2304:
2279:
2142:
1969:
1937:
1856:
1709:"Greece Establishes Military Outposts at the Most Remote Edges of its Territory"
1532:
1147:
549:
541:
98:
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2329:
2309:
2222:
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1839:
1559:
1227:
1199:
1159:
1066:
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Karave. The island's capital is Kastri. The southernmost populated village is
438:
422:
132:
119:
2698:
2654:
2606:
2562:
2481:
2289:
2243:
2238:
2212:
2207:
2137:
2131:
2120:
2114:
2020:
2015:
2011:
1954:
1949:
1922:
1917:
1850:
1844:
1829:
1296:
1261:
1127:
1062:
537:
395:". From the 17th to the 19th centuries, the island was known as "Gondzo". A
233:
1234:
exercise Gavdos was the focal point of a confrontation between Greece and
333:. It forms a community with surrounding islets and was part of the former
2664:
2601:
2473:
2457:
2425:
2404:
2346:
2217:
1943:
1912:
1892:
1684:
1421:"Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)"
1402:
1277:
1172:
1112:
1081:
1042:
1028:
Source: Creta
Weather Davis station (Sep 2016 – Apr 2024)
474:
442:
1408:
1331:. The three join an expedition to liberate some Cretan fishermen from a
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were brought in, which were then removed. However, according to a 2008
1097:
374:
350:
17:
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1203:
1073:
533:
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259:
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in recent memory. This effort, however, was marred as the island's
485:
Potamos-beach on Gavdos with the island of Crete in the background.
2525:
2453:
2228:
1788:
1604:
1426:(in Greek). National Statistical Service of Greece. Archived from
1195:
1131:
1116:
479:
401:
388:
365:). The island was also referred to as "Cauda" by Roman geographer
329:, of which it is administratively a part, in the regional unit of
326:
164:
1757:
1390:
1107:
Gavdos had approximately 8,000 inhabitants by 900 AD. During the
2340:
2284:
1246:
1231:
470:
421:. The area of the municipality, which includes the small island
392:
2494:
1761:
1736:
1272:
required by the centre. For the purposes of the inauguration,
1072:
Gavdos has been identified as a possible site of the mythical
465:(IBA). Gavdos also has a variety of other vegetation, such as
378:
360:
354:
97:
1581:"Solar Sun Hours | Average Daily Solar Insolation | Europe"
1696:
1260:
centre on Gavdos, an island which has not had a full-time
445:(φρύγανα), low-lying shrubs. Both are important stops for
1226:
Following years of isolation, in 1996 the island came to
1134:
including leading figures of the Greek movement, such as
1126:
In the 1930s the island was used as a place of exile of
417:
The island is 26 nautical miles (48 km) south of
457:. Both Gavdos and Gavdopoula have been designated by
325:, located to the south of its much larger neighbour,
2717:
2683:
2629:
2571:
2262:
2186:
2175:
2097:
2081:
2070:
2030:
2004:
1993:
1870:
1807:
1796:
292:
282:
270:
249:
232:
224:
216:
211:
203:
195:
187:
182:
170:
158:
148:
35:
1084:prisoner. Archaeological evidence showed that the
1061:Gavdos has supported a permanent population since
1150:from June 1941 until liberation in October 1944.
559:Climate data for Gavdos 25 m a.s.l. (2016–2024)
1249:1.5 million plan for the island's development.
1088:was active on the island. During that time the
387:called it "Gotzo", perhaps in imitation of the
2823:Mediterranean port cities and towns in Greece
2506:
1773:
8:
1674:
1672:
1670:
1537:, Important Areas for the Birds of Greece,
1315:Rocky coast of the southern part of Gavdos.
1186:A beach on the northern part of the island.
2803:Populated places in Chania (regional unit)
2513:
2499:
2491:
2183:
2078:
2001:
1804:
1780:
1766:
1758:
1372:
1370:
1245:visited Gavdos and announced a five-year,
555:
32:
1198:connect the port of Karave with those of
540:: between 1800 and 1900 kWh/m (ideal for
1310:
1181:
1052:
552:. It falls in plant hardiness zone 11a.
1468:European populations of migratory birds
1444:"Gavdos: The island of the immortals",
1366:
269:
231:
210:
202:
194:
181:
147:
112:
65:
53:
1508:"Gavdos and Gavdopoula islands, Crete"
2540:8,336 km (3,219 sq mi)
1256:, the Greek President, inaugurated a
495:Gavdos is the southernmost island in
316:
291:
281:
248:
223:
215:
186:
169:
157:
7:
1605:"Gavdos Creta Weather Davis station"
2838:Landforms of Chania (regional unit)
1534:GR181 Gavdos and Gavdopoula islands
191:32.4 km (12.5 sq mi)
1750:The Med's 'forgotten' island (BBC)
1179:, which is also available online.
1146:. Gavdos was then occupied by the
25:
1100:which has continued to this day.
2620:
1268:could not provide the necessary
449:birds. Local birds include the
78:
71:
55:
1539:Hellenic Ornithological Society
1480:Natural History Museum of Crete
1153:Later on, the general phase of
1652:. June 1, 1941. Archived from
1514:. BirdLife International. 2021
1355:Geography of the Levantine Sea
1096:and that started a process of
536:, with the highest amounts of
503:. The island has a borderline
399:name of Godzo was "Bougadoz".
79:
61:Gavdos island satellite image.
1:
2848:Important Bird Areas of Crete
1486:, Flora and Fauna on Gavdos,
1345:List of communities of Chania
1158:which is part of the town of
958:Average rainfall mm (inches)
509:Köppen climate classification
2773:Decentralized Administration
1737:Gavdos portal – travel guide
1130:; more than 250 people were
1115:on the island survives: the
1393:, Biblos.com parallel bible
1282:compulsory military service
818:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
678:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
2864:
2379:/Nikolonisi/Agios Antonios
1646:"Nazis Pound Crete Allies"
1628:The European Archaeologist
1457:. Retrieved 11 August 2021
1027:
558:
379:
361:
355:
199:345 m (1,132 ft)
94:Location within the region
2756:
2618:
2533:
2439:
1350:List of islands of Greece
957:
887:
817:
747:
677:
607:
602:
599:
596:
593:
590:
587:
584:
581:
578:
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572:
569:
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563:
437:There is an islet called
377:called Gavdos "Claudos" (
312:
217: • Municipality
188: • Municipality
113:
66:
54:
45:
39:
2833:Extreme points of Earth
2798:Municipalities of Crete
2522:Administrative division
2275:Agios Nikolaos/Mochlos
1824:Mikros Agios Theodoros
1319:Gavdos is featured in
1316:
1187:
1058:
487:
469:as well as forests of
459:BirdLife International
409:
349:'s journey to Rome in
321:) is the southernmost
228:4.4/km (11/sq mi)
196:Highest elevation
102:
30:Municipality in Greece
2828:Mediterranean islands
1888:Ammoudi tous Volakous
1585:www.hotspotenergy.com
1488:Gavdos Online Service
1314:
1254:Costis Stephanopoulos
1185:
1056:
524:. As a result of the
505:hot semi-arid climate
483:
405:
369:, and as "Gaudos" by
251: • Summer (
204:Lowest elevation
160:Administrative region
101:
2843:New Testament places
2546:623,065 (as of 2011)
2470:North Aegean Islands
1742:Gavdos harbour-Story
1453:11 June 2022 at the
1404:The island of Gavdos
1307:Gavdos in literature
608:Record high °C (°F)
544:), values closer to
294:Vehicle registration
225: • Density
207:0 m (0 ft)
2764:Stavros Arnaoutakis
2640:Archanes-Asterousia
2199:Chrysi/Gaidouronisi
1687:, January 24, 2008.
1484:University of Crete
888:Record low °C (°F)
748:Daily mean °C (°F)
463:Important Bird Area
129: /
2704:Oropedio Lasithiou
2385:/Prasonisi Siteias
2310:Kalydon/Spinalonga
1512:BirdLife Data Zone
1493:2010-03-10 at the
1474:2011-07-11 at the
1409:Crete Travel Guide
1317:
1238:. Following that,
1188:
1092:of the island was
1059:
488:
451:Eurasian scops owl
410:
103:
2813:Islands of Greece
2785:
2784:
2760:Regional governor
2718:Regional unit of
2684:Regional unit of
2630:Regional unit of
2572:Regional unit of
2488:
2487:
2435:
2434:
2171:
2170:
2066:
2065:
1989:
1988:
1697:Gavdosfm homepage
1683:, John Pickford,
1650:Los Angeles Times
1448:, 23 October 2014
1230:prominence. In a
1140:Aris Velouchiotis
1032:
1031:
517:Mediterranean Sea
318:[ˈɣavðos]
302:
301:
133:34.833°N 24.083°E
16:(Redirected from
2855:
2818:Islands of Crete
2624:
2515:
2508:
2501:
2492:
2389:Peristerovrachoi
2263:Islets and rocks
2184:
2105:Afentis Christos
2098:Islets and rocks
2079:
2031:Islets and rocks
2002:
1965:Prasonisi Gavdou
1871:Islets and rocks
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1558:. Archived from
1552:"Gavdos, Greece"
1548:
1542:
1530:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1504:
1498:
1497:, March 1, 2008.
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1458:
1446:The World Weekly
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27:Island in Greece
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2728:Agios Vasileios
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2597:Kantanos-Selino
2567:
2529:
2519:
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2450:Saronic Islands
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2394:Ftena Trachylia
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2234:Koufonisi/Lefki
2179:
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2073:
2062:
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2016:Megalo Paximadi
1996:
1985:
1878:Agioi Apostoloi
1866:
1819:Agios Theodoros
1815:Agioi Theodoroi
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1607:. Creta Weather
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1495:Wayback Machine
1476:Wayback Machine
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1455:Wayback Machine
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1329:Battle of Crete
1309:
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1193:
1168:
1144:battle of Crete
1136:Markos Vafiadis
1121:of the Saracens
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2549:Municipalities
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419:Chora Sfakion
412:
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353:as "Clauda" (
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114:Coordinates:
100:
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19:
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2194:Agioi Pantes
2153:Psarocharako
2110:Agia Varvara
1903:Gaidouronisi
1834:
1753:(in English)
1716:. Retrieved
1712:
1703:
1692:
1679:
1658:. Retrieved
1654:the original
1649:
1640:
1631:
1627:
1621:
1609:. Retrieved
1599:
1588:. Retrieved
1584:
1575:
1564:. Retrieved
1560:the original
1555:
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1516:. Retrieved
1511:
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1428:the original
1415:
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1398:
1386:
1324:
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1286:
1258:telemedicine
1251:
1225:
1216:Hóra Sfakíon
1208:Agia Roumeli
1194:
1176:
1169:
1155:urbanization
1152:
1125:
1120:
1106:
1102:
1086:Roman empire
1071:
1060:
1039:
1036:Demographics
546:North Africa
542:solar panels
512:
494:
436:
427:natural arch
416:
344:
323:Greek island
304:
303:
284:Area code(s)
48:Municipality
2766:(reelected
2743:Mylopotamos
2660:Hersonissos
2280:Agriomandra
2270:Agia Eirini
2143:Papadoplaka
1970:Schistonisi
1938:Palaiosouda
1857:Pondikonisi
1745:(in German)
1718:30 November
1611:10 February
1518:27 February
1333:Metaxas-era
1293:17 November
1148:Axis powers
550:Middle East
499:and all of
433:Environment
272:Postal code
136: /
2792:Categories
2582:Apokoronas
2552:24 (since
2543:Population
2462:Dodecanese
2428:/Prasonisi
2422:/Strongylo
2383:Paximadaki
2367:Megatzedes
2330:Kolokythas
2223:Paximadaki
2204:Dionysades
2128:/Makronisi
2126:Megalonisi
1840:Gavdopoula
1660:2007-09-27
1590:2018-08-29
1566:2018-08-29
1391:Acts 27:16
1361:References
1274:generators
1200:Paleochora
1160:Paleochora
1128:communists
1067:Bronze Age
439:Gavdopoula
423:Gavdopoula
212:Population
2699:Ierapetra
2655:Heraklion
2632:Heraklion
2607:Platanias
2563:Heraklion
2482:Echinades
2400:Prasonisi
2372:Mikronisi
2332:/Vryonisi
2290:Daskaleia
2254:Trachilos
2249:Strongyli
2244:Mikronisi
2239:Kyriamadi
2213:Gianysada
2208:Dragonada
2138:Nisoplaka
2132:Mikronisi
2121:Mavronisi
2117:/Petalidi
2115:Glaronisi
2072:Heraklion
2058:Prasonisi
2053:Peristeri
2012:Paximadia
1972:/Trachyli
1955:Pontikaki
1950:Petalouda
1928:Leon/Nisi
1923:Lazaretta
1918:Koursaroi
1851:Gramvousa
1845:Gramvousa
1830:Elafonisi
1297:beekeeper
1252:In 2001,
1191:Transport
1175:station,
1063:Neolithic
538:radiation
447:migrating
413:Geography
385:Venetians
234:Time zone
2748:Rethymno
2720:Rethymno
2665:Malevizi
2602:Kissamos
2474:Sporades
2458:Cyclades
2426:Vryonisi
2405:Prosfora
2347:Makroulo
2343:/Koumeli
2218:Paximada
2148:Paximadi
1995:Rethymno
1944:Petalida
1940:/Marathi
1913:Katonisi
1893:Arnaouti
1685:BBC News
1634:: 62–67.
1491:Archived
1472:Archived
1451:Archived
1339:See also
1278:BBC News
1222:Politics
1173:FM radio
1113:Saracens
1082:Odysseus
1043:Vatsiana
673:(109.8)
648:(103.6)
643:(109.8)
638:(106.7)
548:and the
475:junipers
453:and the
443:phrygana
391:island "
2738:Anogeia
2686:Lasithi
2675:Viannos
2650:Gortyna
2645:Faistos
2559:Capital
2524:of the
2420:Sideros
2415:Psyllos
2396:/Pinakl
2377:Nikolos
2352:Marmaro
2325:Katergo
2320:Kavaloi
2300:Grandes
2177:Lasithi
2043:Diapori
1981:Valenti
1898:Artemis
1853:, Imeri
1847:, Agria
1791:islands
1482:of the
1289:Marxist
1196:Ferries
1166:Economy
1098:erosion
1078:Kalypso
1049:History
1023:(15.1)
1018:(2.54)
1013:(1.84)
1008:(2.30)
1003:(0.87)
998:(0.00)
988:(0.41)
983:(0.23)
978:(0.48)
973:(1.65)
968:(1.66)
963:(3.12)
953:(39.0)
948:(43.5)
943:(50.0)
938:(58.5)
933:(66.6)
928:(71.1)
923:(70.9)
918:(61.9)
913:(55.6)
908:(47.7)
903:(45.9)
898:(45.1)
893:(39.0)
883:(63.6)
878:(55.8)
873:(62.6)
868:(67.5)
863:(72.9)
858:(76.8)
853:(75.6)
848:(70.0)
843:(63.7)
838:(58.1)
833:(55.2)
828:(52.9)
823:(52.3)
813:(68.9)
808:(59.9)
803:(66.4)
798:(72.3)
793:(78.6)
788:(83.7)
783:(82.8)
778:(76.6)
773:(69.6)
768:(63.1)
763:(60.1)
758:(57.2)
753:(56.5)
743:(74.2)
738:(64.0)
733:(70.2)
728:(77.2)
723:(84.4)
718:(90.5)
713:(90.0)
708:(83.3)
703:(75.4)
698:(68.2)
693:(64.8)
688:(61.3)
683:(60.6)
668:(71.8)
663:(80.8)
658:(90.1)
653:(94.8)
633:(97.3)
628:(81.0)
623:(72.0)
618:(67.6)
613:(68.4)
528:of the
491:Climate
397:Turkish
389:Maltese
383:). The
380:Κλαῦδος
375:Ptolemy
351:Acts 27
149:Country
124:24°05′E
121:34°50′N
2808:Gavdos
2709:Siteia
2612:Sfakia
2592:Gavdos
2587:Chania
2574:Chania
2528:Region
2466:Euboea
2410:Pseira
2357:Mavros
2336:Konida
2315:Karavi
2163:Trafos
2158:Thetis
1933:Loutro
1835:Gavdos
1798:Chania
1789:Cretan
1541:, 2007
1291:group
1262:doctor
1236:Turkey
1212:Loutro
1204:Sougia
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1021:383.84
993:(0.0)
564:Month
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530:Azores
501:Europe
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467:maquis
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331:Chania
313:Γαύδος
305:Gavdos
277:730 01
177:Chania
153:Greece
86:Gavdos
40:Γαύδος
37:Gavdos
18:Clauda
2777:Crete
2733:Amari
2526:Crete
2454:Crete
2295:Fotia
2229:Elasa
1946:/Xera
1908:Karga
1862:Souda
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1270:power
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1090:flora
1080:held
603:Year
471:pines
371:Pliny
362:Καῦδα
327:Crete
309:Greek
288:28230
260:UTC+3
239:UTC+2
165:Crete
2768:2014
2554:2011
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1720:2020
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881:17.6
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851:24.2
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641:43.2
636:41.5
631:36.3
626:27.2
621:22.2
616:19.8
611:20.2
600:Dec
597:Nov
594:Oct
591:Sep
588:Aug
585:Jul
582:Jun
579:May
576:Apr
573:Mar
570:Feb
567:Jan
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393:Gozo
347:Paul
341:Name
264:EEST
183:Area
2089:Dia
991:0.0
981:5.9
951:3.9
946:6.4
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