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by the amount of voltage sent to a claw—and "dropping skill"—the ability of a claw to drop a prize back into the machine after picking it up—are frequently modified by arcade owners to control the odds of a player winning and are often based on how much money the machine has earned. Claw machine strength-control has been reported in the United States, South Africa, South Korea, and
Singapore.
148:. The first patented claw machine, the Erie Digger, was a glass box containing candy and other small objects, a chute, and a coin-operated miniature steam shovel that moved in an arc, could be moved with a handle, and could be lifted and dropped into the chute using a hand crank. It was invented in 1926, manufactured by the Erie Manufacturing Company, and named after the construction of the
703:, most claw machines in South Africa can be set to only allow players to win if the machine has earned a certain amount of money. A manual for the Intelligrab operating system, made by Belgian manufacturer Elaut, encourages claw machine owners to create the illusion that the player almost won the prize, and owners can adjust machines' claw strength per turn.
60:. Modern claw machines are upright cabinets with glass boxes that are lit from the inside and have a joystick-controlled claw at the top, which is coin-operated and positioned over a pile of prizes, dropped into the pile, and picked up to unload the prize or lack thereof into a chute. They typically contain
331:
10 to use. The number of claw machine arcades in Taiwan increased from 920 in 2016 to 3,353 in 2018 and, as of 2019, there are more than 10,000. A 2018 survey of children aged seven to 18 reported 32.7 percent of them using claw machines one to three days a week and over four percent using them every
657:
Since the 1920s, advertising for claw machines has suggested that they are able to be won completely through strategy and skill. Claw machines can be set to give players a chance of winning during every paid turn if they use a "Play Till Win" setting. Settings like claw strength—which is controlled
536:
proposed legislation that would add specifications to prevent claw machines from being unwinnable. In response to a spate of lawsuits against
California claw game operators, attorney Bob Snyder advised claw machine owners to avoid using the word "skill" in the game description decal present on most
115:
In the late 2010s, claw machines became immensely popular in South Korea and Taiwan as cheap entertainment due to their slowing economies at the time, with the number of claw machine arcades in both places rising into the thousands. Also in the 2010s, claw machines that could be remotely controlled
520:
in 1951, which prohibited the transfer of electronic gambling devices across state lines, led to Miami
Diggers at carnivals being destroyed by operators or seized by government officials. Carnival owner Lee Moss organized other carnival owners together to protest against the classification of the
373:
In the United States, claw machines became ubiquitous in the 1980s. They are common at carnivals, grocery stores, shopping malls, arcades, amusement parks, and bowling alleys. The world's largest claw machine, according to
Guinness World Records, is a 17 by 8 by 12 feet machine designed by the
152:. It found success at carnivals, partially because it did not require electricity like other carnival attractions. Throughout the 1930s, it saw use as furniture in train stations, hotels, drugstores, cigar stores, and bus stations, where it was used to keep customers entertained. During the
521:
diggers as gambling machines. Because of this, a compromise was soon reached that allowed carnival owners to keep the diggers but required them to be manually operated with no coin slot and prizes that were not money and worth one dollar or less, while the government would tax each machine
548:, skill cranes are illegal unless the player is allowed to make repeated attempts (on a single credit) until he or she wins a prize. Skill cranes in single-play mode (where the player has only one chance per credit to try for a prize) were found by the
357:
348:
animations. Before 2020, claw machines were popular in Thai shopping malls; a 2020 survey conducted by the advocacy group No
Gambling Youth Club stated that 75 of the 92 shopping malls surveyed contained 1,300 claw machines collectively.
240:
series responsible for 90 percent of stuffed toy claw machine sales. By 1994, its claw could be changed to fit the sizes and shapes of different prizes, and it had become a craze across Japan: arcades started dedicating entire floors to
326:
In Taiwan, where claw machine arcades are usually open all day and owners sublet their machines to different operators, claw machines became especially popular as inexpensive entertainment starting in 2017, due to their costing
167:
and patented by him in 1932, improved upon the design of the Erie Digger by using an electric motor and allowing the crane to move around the entire box. It was also known as the Nickel Digger, as it contained money, such as
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increased their budget in 2019 to produce more NT$ 10 coins to accommodate the increasing popularity of claw machines in Taiwan. By 2018, the average monthly revenue for operating a claw machine was around NT$ 5,000.
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381:
There were many instances of children getting stuck inside of claw machines in the United States throughout the 2010s, including in
Tennessee, New York, Kentucky, Nebraska, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, and Texas.
111:
machines in the 1980s and 1990s inspired a claw machine craze in the latter country. Claw machines have made appearances in numerous video games, music videos, films, and television shows since at least the 1990s.
692:, which represents arcade game manufacturers across the United States, to make their members sign a "Fair Play Pledge" in 2017 that required their machines to be winnable through skill alone. The 2021 book
529:(FBI) abandoning the Johnson Act. As of 2015, state regulations generally require that claw machines contain less valuable prizes. Most states exempt claw machines from their gambling laws.
455:
583:
ruled in 2022 that claw machines were vending machines rather than gambling machines and were therefore legal. South Korean law dictates that claw machines cannot carry prizes worth over
189:
290:. From 2015 to 2017, the number of South Korean claw arcades increased from 20 to 1,900, while mentions of claw machines on Korean social networks also increased during that time.
212:
began designing trolley-style claw machines in the 1960s. They gained popularity in Japan during the late 1970s, with crane games ranking among Japan's top ten highest-grossing
176:, as prizes; premium versions of the diggers had watches and cigarette lighters as prizes for adults. Bartlett became rich from the popularity of the machines and died in 1948.
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for having 454 machines. As of 2023, Yuka
Nakajima of Japan holds the Guinness World Record for being the most successful claw machine player due to winning more than 3,500
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272:
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1010:
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Online claw machines are claw machines controlled remotely online, with prizes that get shipped to users' homes upon being won. Since the 2010s, mobile apps, such as
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2118:
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cabinets—of which Sega had sold over 40,000, making it Sega's best-selling game at the time—and the term "UFO catcher" became synonymous with crane games in Japan.
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333:
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100 in order to, according to them, "address the inducement effect of high-value prizes, without increasing the regulatory burden on operators". On March 2024,
103:, as carnival attractions and as furniture in public places. By the 1980s, claw machines were ubiquitous in both the United States and Japan; the success of
1189:
678:
s Phil
Edwards describing how claw machines were often rigged went viral online and became controversial among claw machine enthusiasts. A 2016 report by
278:
The number of claw machine arcades and the popularity of claw machines both experienced a sharp increase in South Korea in 2016 and 2017, specifically in
579:
in
Thailand ordered a nationwide ban on claw machines after activists protested against their widespread availability. However, the public prosecutor of
669:, videos of people using claw machines and offering modifications for how to get prizes from them were popular in the 2010s and 2020s. A 2015 report by
404:
in Japan and the Santa Claw in the United States, have allowed users to remotely use claw machines stored in warehouses in their respective countries.
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claw machine in 1985 and made their first shipment of it in 1986. It had sold 10,000 cabinets by 1991, its popularity inspiring Sega's creation of the
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or other cheap prizes, and sometimes contain more expensive items like electronic devices and fashion accessories. Claw machines are also known as
99:
and invented in 1926. It and its successor, the Miami Digger, were popular throughout the United States during the 1930s, specifically during the
918:
696:, written by American arcade owner Brian McKanna, offers tips on how to win prizes at claw machines, which he described as "absolutely rigged".
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Claw machines are believed to have originated in the United States in the 1890s, when they were made to resemble the machines that built the
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The earliest claw machines are believed to have been created in the late 19th century and inspired by the machines used to build the
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2005:
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attributed the increased interest to South Korea's harsh economy at the time leading to a desire for cheap entertainment, while
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becomes addicted to trying to win a prize from a claw machine. Claw machines have also been featured in the music videos for
271:
from claw machines. In 2021, claw machines accounted for more than half of the revenue at
Japanese arcades, according to the
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532:
In New Jersey, claw machines are regulated by the Legalized Games of Chance Control Commission. In 2016, New Jersey Senator
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311:
592:
408:
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1393:"Claw machines offer low cost, high reward thrill : As the arcade game makes a return, many question its longevity"
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173:
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2031:
1977:
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found that 70 percent of them contained illegal adult products such as vibrators and e-cigarettes. In 2021, the
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for having the most claw machines in a single venue in 2021, a record previously held by the Taito Station in
2458:"It's a 'fluffing' rip-off! The strength on some claw machines in SA arcades CAN be controlled by the owner"
1953:
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213:
37:
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Claw machines are often rigged to modify the claw's strength on each turn, and are consequently considered
2495:
2258:"Laws to regulate claw machines, arcade games and loot boxes mooted as MHA looks to update gambling rules"
1227:
517:
1448:
2490:
2373:
2205:
479:
257:
2173:
Lipton, Michael D.; Lazarus, Morden C.; Weber, Kevin J. (2005). "Games of Skill and Chance in Canada".
1948:
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137:
796:"Most claw machines in SA arcades can be rigged – and manuals show winning isn't about player skill"
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221:
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1661:"Boy trapped inside claw machine after climbing in to get prize at North Carolina amusement park"
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in 2017 found that the majority of claw machines they randomly inspected broke Korean law. The
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95:, while the first patented claw machine, the Erie Digger, was inspired by the creation of the
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in 2004, though, until 2019, laws prohibiting their use were rarely enforced. In 2020, the
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Claw machines were outlawed in Thailand after being classified as gambling devices by the
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1603:"Claw machines are rigged — here's why it's so hard to grab that stuffed animal"
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1866:"Yakuza 0: Mafia mullarkey in gloriously absurd world of Japanese pop-culture"
1303:
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500:
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2032:"Delta Heavy's 'Take Me Home' Video Is an Animated Toy Love Story: Exclusive"
1190:"Japanese arcade gets Guinness record for most claw crane machines - UPI.com"
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The Miami Digger, invented by American carnival operator William Bartlett of
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608:
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194:
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2230:"70% of claw machine stores surveyed in major Taiwanese cities are illegal"
42:
2201:"Chiang Mai rules 'crane-claw' machines are legal, 2 years after govt ban"
2186:
2341:"Did a TikToker tell the world how to win a prize in claw machine games?"
1982:
1926:
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344:, has more than 60 machines with stuffed toy versions of characters from
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157:
120:
2402:"Arcade group promises ticket and claw games will no longer be "rigged""
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1774:"Sega app lets you play a real claw game in Japan remotely, win prizes"
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855:"Video: Brian Feldman's "Skill Crane Kid" at Stardust Video and Coffee"
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316:
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2119:"Skill Crane Operators Can Defend Against 'Unfair Practices' Lawsuits"
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in Singapore proposed capping the value of prizes in claw machines at
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to be essentially games of chance, and therefore prohibited except at
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662:
653:
A pair of E-Claw, claw machines created by Belgian manufacturer Elaut
632:
616:
545:
392:
345:
320:
46:
2370:"Conspiracy Of The Claw: Inside The Long Odds Of An Arcade Favorite"
2430:"St. Louis man writes the book on how to beat arcade claw machines"
886:"Lazy People Can Play Real Arcade And Win Real Prizes In Real Time"
2006:"Corpsegrinder's New "Bottom Dweller" Video Is Strangely Adorable"
1746:"Now you can remote-control a real claw game from your smartphone"
1538:"Interior ministry orders ban on 'claw crane' machines nationwide"
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claw machines for hotels and stores became a lucrative endeavor.
130:
36:
1690:"Girl Gets Trapped Inside a Claw Machine After a Double Dog Dare"
827:"Time for a lucky dip: claw crane game craze takes off in Taiwan"
694:
How to Beat the Claw Machine: Tips and Tricks to Help You Win Big
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associated it with the country's increasing youth unemployment.
205:
104:
2314:"Arcade Experts Tell Us Why We Never Win Toys in Claw Machines"
2379:
1898:
1247:
Arcade Mania!: The Turbo-Charged World of Japan's Game Centers
587:
5,000 to prevent addiction. An investigation by South Korea's
431:
has a UFO catcher-themed battle stage. Sega's 2005 video game
85:
1922:"The Claw Machine In Zelda: Link's Awakening Is Kind Of Evil"
968:"The secret history of the claw machine - Lifestyle Features"
459:
includes a claw machine as a side activity. In the 1995 film
116:
via mobile applications or websites began turning up online.
1718:"Play IRL Arcade Claw Games in Japan With Google's New Apps"
599:
stated in 2019 that their investigation of claw machines in
2060:"City Girls and Usher Invite Us to Cascade and the Cookout"
1835:. No. 101. EGM Media, LLC. December 1997. p. 108.
275:. Japanese claw machines can also contain cakes as prizes.
2090:"Should arcade claw machines be regulated like gambling?"
1802:"Internet-Operated Claw Machines Invade Japanese Arcades"
340:
The largest claw machine arcade in China, LJJ Station in
2144:"Mere 'dash of skill' makes crane game illegal: court"
1359:"Slowing economy lures young Koreans to claw machines"
761:"Dime After Dime: A Gripping History of Claw Machines"
1894:"Yakuza Kiwami Has Sexy Bug-Fights and Claw Machines"
1332:"Japanese crane game serves up actual slices of cake"
1304:"Japan's New 'UFO Catcher' Prize: Fresh-Baked Cakes"
378:-based creative agency Real Art and opened in 2014.
248:
Sega Shinjuku Kabukicho, a two-story Sega arcade in
30:"Claw game" redirects here. Not to be confused with
1419:Yang, Sophia; Everington, Keoni (4 February 2019).
722:"Taiwan Is in the Clutches of a Claw Machine Craze"
2150:. January 29, 2002. p. A1, 10. Archived from
1892:Altano, Brian; Scoville, Max (18 September 2017).
1634:"Why Kids Keep Getting Stuck in Claw Toy Machines"
635:has banned claw machines as they have been deemed
135:Illustration of an Erie Digger in a 1927 issue of
1978:"SpongeBob SquarePants' 100 Best Episodes Ranked"
1570:"Claw machine secrets revealed: Are they rigged?"
1275:"Virus threatens 'game over' for Japan's arcades"
1853:(in Spanish). No. 58. Grupo V. p. 18.
1477:"The Claw! China's 'biggest' crane game centre"
1568:Rossen, Jeff; Bomnin, Lindsey (13 July 2016).
473:climb into a claw vending machine filled with
8:
525:10. Regulations loosened in 1973 due to the
1627:
1625:
1532:
1530:
1084:"Sega's 'Hologram' Game ls Coming To Japan"
879:
877:
256:containing 477 claw machines, received the
1501:
1499:
563:, where they are covered by an exemption.
84:in Japan due to the claws' resemblance to
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959:
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589:Game Rating and Administration Committee
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2082:
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1119:
912:
910:
908:
712:
499:'s 2022 song "Bottom Dweller", and the
1688:Hawatmeh, Rachel (10 September 2015).
1596:
1594:
1592:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1330:McNaught, Shannon (13 December 2019).
820:
818:
690:American Amusement Machine Association
2456:Le Roux, Cornelia (6 February 2023).
1506:Boonbandit, Tappanai (26 June 2019).
789:
787:
785:
783:
781:
334:Central Bank of the Republic of China
282:neighborhoods with universities like
7:
1920:Plagge, Kallie (23 September 2019).
1744:Melendez, Steven (20 October 2021).
1241:Ashcraft, Brian; Snow, Jean (2008).
1169:. No. 22. EMAP. pp. 92–3.
794:Thompson, Andrew (6 February 2023).
754:
752:
750:
748:
746:
744:
688:showing the same thing prompted the
273:Japan Amusement Industry Association
2428:Millitzer, Joe (13 December 2021).
2004:Kennelty, Greg (7 September 2022).
1864:McGreevy, Neil (10 February 2017).
1029:[Popular Machines: Best 3]
884:Kubersky, Seth (29 November 2012).
361:A girl using a claw machine at the
2228:Everington, Keoni (4 April 2019).
1800:Chapman, Paul (17 February 2015).
1449:"Survey shows claw machine issues"
1217:"Most successful claw game player"
1082:Akagi, Masumi (1 September 1991).
853:Kubersky, Seth (8 February 2011).
661:On social media platforms such as
516:The passing of the Johnson Act by
25:
1772:Good, Owen S. (23 January 2020).
1508:"Decade-Old Ban on Claw Machines"
1302:Feit, Daniel (11 November 2009).
417:includes a minigame based on the
1976:Whitney, Oliver (17 July 2019).
1632:Kim, Susanna (22 October 2014).
1109:Sega '94 Amusement Machine Guide
953:, N.E. 271 (Mass. 1932).
917:Yoon, Dasl (29 September 2017).
825:Chang, Sean (14 December 2018).
540:In other jurisdictions, such as
400:in Japan, and websites, such as
2368:Rath, Arun (5 September 2015).
2284:Rokiah Mahmud (10 March 2024).
1391:Min-ji, Jin (10 January 2017).
1188:Hooper, Ben (21 January 2021).
1013:15 February 1978. pp. 2–3.
527:Federal Bureau of Investigation
483:episode "Skill Crane" from its
123:devices in some jurisdictions.
2256:Meah, Natasha (12 July 2021).
2030:Bein, Kat (20 November 2019).
1949:"Every Reference in Toy Story"
1716:Serrano, Jody (7 April 2022).
1601:Edwards, Phil (3 April 2015).
699:According to a 2023 report by
641:due to its gambling elements.
453:machines. The 2019 video game
1:
1039:(in Japanese). No. 113.
966:Ernest, Alec (10 June 2011).
593:Consumer Protection Committee
495:'s 2019 song "Take Me Home",
409:Nintendo Entertainment System
386:Online and in popular culture
363:Lake of the Ozarks State Park
2400:Orland, Kyle (May 6, 2017).
1126:Nakamura, Eric (July 1994).
1043:February 1979. pp. 2–3.
1009:(in Japanese). No. 90.
924:U.S. News & World Report
759:Rossen, Jake (7 July 2016).
682:for the American TV program
305:U.S. News & World Report
2286:"Brunei bans claw machines"
1447:Maxon, Ann (27 June 2018).
2512:
2312:Ewe, Koh (21 April 2021).
1195:United Press International
1128:"Win Big With UFO Catcher"
29:
1832:Electronic Gaming Monthly
1421:"Taiwan claw crane craze"
1159:Swan, Gus (August 1994).
1112:. Sega. 1994. p. 12.
999:[Best 3 Results]
951:281 Mass. 119 183
720:Lin, Kat (17 June 2019).
573:Supreme Court of Thailand
503:' 2022 song "Good Love".
315:A claw machine arcade in
236:in 1991 while making the
193:A row of UFO catchers in
2058:Guy, Zoe (1 July 2022).
1482:South China Morning Post
1475:Li, Lea (18 July 2019).
1243:"Chapter 1: Crane Games"
1025:
995:
832:South China Morning Post
625:Ministry of Home Affairs
1249:(1st ed.). Tokyo:
475:claw-worshipping aliens
156:, designing intricate,
1847:"Misiones Secundarias"
1827:"PlayStation Previews"
1251:Kodansha International
1228:Guinness World Records
654:
370:
323:
224:. Sega released their
201:
141:
49:
2375:All Things Considered
2187:10.1089/glr.2005.9.10
1094:Amusement Press, Inc.
1041:Amusement Press, Inc.
1011:Amusement Press, Inc.
652:
480:SpongeBob SquarePants
360:
314:
258:Guinness World Record
192:
134:
40:
1398:Korea JoongAng Daily
946:Commonwealth v. Ward
577:Ministry of Interior
293:Korea JoongAng Daily
218:arcade games of 1977
18:Claw vending machine
2349:. 12 September 2022
919:"Grasping for Hope"
398:Sega Catcher Online
204:Japanese companies
80:, and are known as
27:Type of arcade game
2346:The Jerusalem Post
2209:. 27 February 2022
2154:on August 10, 2007
1546:. 23 February 2020
1283:. 10 February 2021
1166:Mean Machines Sega
973:The Boston Phoenix
655:
645:Chances of winning
371:
324:
214:electro-mechanical
202:
142:
50:
41:A claw machine in
2463:The South African
2175:Gaming Law Review
1367:. 3 February 2017
421:, while the 1998
414:Kirby's Adventure
411:(NES) video game
180:Global popularity
32:Claw (video game)
16:(Redirected from
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891:Kotaku Australia
881:
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844:
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771:
756:
739:
738:
736:
734:
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677:
534:Nicholas Scutari
456:Link's Awakening
437:and its sequels
299:The Korea Herald
232:in 1989 and the
154:Great Depression
101:Great Depression
21:
2511:
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2291:Borneo Bulletin
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2255:
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2068:
2057:
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2042:
2040:
2029:
2028:
2024:
2014:
2012:
2010:Metal Injection
2003:
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1998:
1988:
1986:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1960:
1958:
1947:
1946:
1942:
1932:
1930:
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1669:. 18 April 2023
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1513:Khaosod English
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1136:. No. 66.
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709:
675:
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605:New Taipei City
569:
553:Court of Appeal
514:
509:
428:Bomberman World
388:
355:
234:New UFO Catcher
187:
182:
129:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2509:
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2109:
2078:
2050:
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1996:
1968:
1957:. 19 June 2019
1940:
1912:
1884:
1871:The Irish News
1856:
1838:
1818:
1792:
1764:
1736:
1708:
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1260:978-4770030788
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1180:
1151:
1115:
1099:
1074:
1046:
1016:
986:
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937:
904:
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860:Orlando Weekly
845:
814:
777:
740:
711:
710:
708:
705:
646:
643:
597:Executive Yuan
568:
565:
513:
510:
508:
505:
467:Buzz Lightyear
396:in Israel and
387:
384:
354:
351:
186:
183:
181:
178:
174:silver dollars
128:
125:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2508:
2497:
2496:Merchandisers
2494:
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2166:
2153:
2149:
2148:National Post
2145:
2139:
2136:
2125:on 2009-05-11
2124:
2120:
2117:Snyder, Bob.
2113:
2110:
2097:
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2085:
2083:
2079:
2067:
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2054:
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2039:
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2026:
2023:
2011:
2007:
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1997:
1985:
1984:
1979:
1972:
1969:
1956:
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1944:
1941:
1929:
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1095:
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1090:
1085:
1078:
1075:
1063:(in Japanese)
1062:
1061:
1056:
1055:"UFO Catcher"
1050:
1047:
1042:
1038:
1037:
1028:
1020:
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778:
766:
762:
755:
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749:
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741:
729:
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727:Atlas Obscura
723:
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547:
543:
538:
535:
530:
528:
524:
519:
512:North America
511:
506:
504:
502:
498:
497:Corpsegrinder
494:
490:
486:
485:fourth season
482:
481:
476:
472:
471:Sheriff Woody
468:
464:
463:
458:
457:
452:
449:also feature
448:
447:
446:Yakuza Kiwami
442:
441:
436:
435:
430:
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415:
410:
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353:United States
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281:
276:
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259:
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251:
246:
244:
239:
235:
231:
230:Dream Catcher
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
200:
196:
191:
184:
179:
177:
175:
171:
166:
161:
159:
155:
151:
147:
140:
139:
138:The Billboard
133:
127:Early history
126:
124:
122:
117:
113:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
89:
87:
83:
79:
78:teddy pickers
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
56:is a type of
55:
48:
44:
39:
33:
19:
2491:Arcade games
2467:. Retrieved
2461:
2451:
2439:. Retrieved
2433:
2423:
2411:. Retrieved
2407:Ars Technica
2405:
2395:
2383:. Retrieved
2374:
2363:
2351:. Retrieved
2344:
2335:
2323:. Retrieved
2317:
2307:
2295:. Retrieved
2289:
2279:
2267:. Retrieved
2261:
2251:
2239:. Retrieved
2233:
2223:
2211:. Retrieved
2204:
2195:
2178:
2174:
2168:
2156:. Retrieved
2152:the original
2147:
2138:
2127:. Retrieved
2123:the original
2112:
2100:. Retrieved
2093:
2069:. Retrieved
2063:
2053:
2041:. Retrieved
2035:
2025:
2013:. Retrieved
2009:
1999:
1987:. Retrieved
1981:
1971:
1959:. Retrieved
1952:
1943:
1931:. Retrieved
1925:
1915:
1903:. Retrieved
1897:
1887:
1875:. Retrieved
1869:
1859:
1850:
1841:
1830:
1821:
1811:– via
1805:. Retrieved
1795:
1783:. Retrieved
1777:
1767:
1755:. Retrieved
1751:Fast Company
1749:
1739:
1727:. Retrieved
1721:
1711:
1699:. Retrieved
1693:
1683:
1671:. Retrieved
1664:
1655:
1643:. Retrieved
1637:
1612:. Retrieved
1606:
1579:. Retrieved
1573:
1548:. Retrieved
1543:Bangkok Post
1541:
1517:. Retrieved
1511:
1486:. Retrieved
1480:
1470:
1458:. Retrieved
1454:Taipei Times
1452:
1442:
1430:. Retrieved
1424:
1414:
1402:. Retrieved
1396:
1369:. Retrieved
1362:
1353:
1341:. Retrieved
1335:
1325:
1313:. Retrieved
1307:
1297:
1285:. Retrieved
1278:
1269:
1246:
1236:
1226:– via
1220:. Retrieved
1211:
1199:. Retrieved
1193:
1183:
1164:
1154:
1140:p. 92.
1131:
1108:
1102:
1089:Game Machine
1087:
1077:
1065:. Retrieved
1058:
1049:
1036:Game Machine
1034:
1019:
1006:Game Machine
1004:
989:
977:. Retrieved
971:
945:
940:
928:. Retrieved
922:
895:. Retrieved
889:
864:. Retrieved
858:
848:
836:. Retrieved
830:
805:. Retrieved
799:
768:. Retrieved
765:Mental Floss
764:
731:. Retrieved
725:
715:
698:
693:
683:
670:
660:
656:
636:
570:
539:
531:
515:
478:
460:
454:
450:
444:
438:
432:
426:
418:
412:
406:
401:
397:
391:
389:
380:
376:Dayton, Ohio
372:
339:
325:
303:
297:
291:
277:
262:Fuchū, Tokyo
247:
242:
237:
233:
229:
225:
203:
162:
146:Panama Canal
143:
136:
118:
114:
108:
93:Panama Canal
90:
82:UFO catchers
81:
77:
73:
69:
66:skill cranes
65:
62:stuffed toys
54:claw machine
53:
51:
2235:Taiwan News
1954:Vanity Fair
1813:Crunchyroll
1426:Taiwan News
1337:Japan Today
1096:p. 26.
680:Jeff Rossen
613:Taipei City
561:exhibitions
493:Delta Heavy
451:UFO Catcher
423:PlayStation
419:UFO Catcher
269:teddy bears
243:UFO Catcher
238:UFO Catcher
226:UFO Catcher
109:UFO Catcher
74:crane games
70:claw cranes
58:arcade game
2485:Categories
2206:The Nation
2129:2008-07-04
1133:VideoGames
1026:人気マシン・ベスト3
707:References
581:Chiang Mai
537:machines.
501:City Girls
150:Erie Canal
97:Erie Canal
2413:April 28,
2181:: 10–18.
2037:Billboard
1851:Playmania
1280:France 24
1175:0967-9014
1146:1059-2938
1138:LFP, Inc.
609:Kaohsiung
489:Squidward
477:. In the
462:Toy Story
407:The 1993
332:day. The
266:Rilakkuma
195:Akihabara
2441:28 April
2297:10 March
2158:July 10,
1983:TV Guide
1927:GameSpot
1695:ABC News
1639:ABC News
1161:"OutRun"
621:Taichung
518:Congress
507:Legality
440:Yakuza 0
367:Missouri
250:Shinjuku
158:Art Deco
121:gambling
2095:WAGM-TV
2065:Vulture
1779:Polygon
1723:Gizmodo
667:YouTube
601:Taoyuan
595:of the
550:Ontario
542:Alberta
342:Beijing
317:Hsinchu
288:Sinchon
284:Hongdae
185:In Asia
170:nickels
2325:12 May
2241:11 May
2213:18 May
2071:18 May
2043:18 May
2015:18 May
1989:18 May
1961:18 May
1933:18 May
1905:18 May
1877:18 May
1807:11 May
1785:11 May
1757:11 May
1729:11 May
1550:18 May
1519:18 May
1460:11 May
1432:18 May
1371:11 May
1343:18 May
1315:18 May
1287:18 May
1257:
1173:
1144:
1067:18 May
996:結果ベスト3
949:,
897:11 May
838:11 May
801:News24
733:11 May
701:News24
663:TikTok
633:Brunei
619:, and
617:Tainan
546:Canada
434:Yakuza
393:Clawee
369:, U.S.
346:WeChat
321:Taiwan
47:Poland
43:Ustroń
2469:1 May
2385:2 May
2353:8 May
2269:7 May
2263:Today
2102:7 May
1701:6 May
1673:6 May
1666:Today
1645:6 May
1614:1 May
1581:1 May
1575:Today
1488:6 May
1404:8 May
1309:Wired
1222:6 May
1201:6 May
1031:(PDF)
1001:(PDF)
979:2 May
930:8 May
866:6 May
807:1 May
770:2 May
685:Today
676:'
638:haram
557:fairs
425:game
402:Netch
280:Seoul
254:Tokyo
216:(EM)
210:Taito
199:Tokyo
165:Miami
2471:2023
2443:2023
2435:KTVI
2415:2023
2387:2023
2355:2023
2327:2023
2319:Vice
2299:2024
2271:2023
2243:2023
2215:2023
2160:2008
2104:2023
2073:2023
2045:2023
2017:2023
1991:2023
1963:2023
1935:2023
1907:2023
1879:2023
1809:2023
1787:2023
1759:2023
1731:2023
1703:2023
1675:2023
1647:2023
1616:2023
1583:2023
1552:2023
1521:2023
1490:2023
1462:2023
1434:2023
1406:2023
1373:2023
1345:2023
1317:2023
1289:2023
1255:ISBN
1224:2023
1203:2023
1171:ISSN
1142:ISSN
1069:2021
1060:Sega
981:2023
932:2023
899:2023
868:2023
840:2023
809:2023
772:2023
735:2023
665:and
567:Asia
523:US$
469:and
443:and
329:NT$
296:and
286:and
222:1978
220:and
208:and
206:Sega
172:and
105:Sega
86:UFOs
2380:NPR
2183:doi
1899:IGN
1608:Vox
672:Vox
629:S$
559:or
365:in
107:'s
2487::
2460:.
2432:.
2404:.
2378:.
2372:.
2343:.
2316:.
2288:.
2260:.
2232:.
2203:.
2177:.
2146:.
2092:.
2081:^
2062:.
2034:.
2008:.
1980:.
1951:.
1924:.
1896:.
1868:.
1849:.
1829:.
1776:.
1748:.
1720:.
1692:.
1663:.
1636:.
1624:^
1605:.
1591:^
1572:.
1560:^
1540:.
1529:^
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