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610:, a guest of Moyne, said "hear, hear" at the criticism of Churchill. Clementine waited for her host to offer a conciliatory word but, when none came, she stormed back to her cabin, wrote a note to Moyne, and packed her bags. Lady Broughton came and begged Clementine to stay, but she would accept no apologies for the insult to her husband. She went ashore and sailed for home the next morning.
451:, a distant relative of Clementine. On their first brief encounter, Winston had recognised Clementine's beauty and distinction; now, after an evening spent in her company, he realised she was a girl of lively intelligence and great character. After five months of meeting each other at social events, as well as frequent correspondence, Winston proposed to Clementine during a house party at
711:
578:. During this trip, many believe that she had an affair with Terence Philip, a wealthy art dealer seven years her junior. However, no conclusive evidence of this has been produced: indeed, Philip was believed by many to have been homosexual. She brought back from this trip a Bali dove. When it died, she buried it in the garden at
373:, a coastal community in the north of France. There the family spent an idyllic summer, bathing, canoeing, picnicking, and blackberrying. While in Dieppe, the family became well acquainted with 'La Colonie', or the other English inhabitants living by the sea. This group consisted of military men, writers and painters, such as
343:), her paternity is a subject of debate, as Lady Blanche was well known for infidelity. After Sir Henry found Lady Blanche with a lover in 1891, she managed to avert her husband's suit for divorce because of his own infidelities, and thereafter the couple separated.
384:
According to
Clementine's daughter, Mary Soames, Clementine was deeply struck by Sickert and thought he was the most handsome and compelling man she had ever seen. The Hoziers' happy life in France ended when Kitty, the eldest daughter, was struck with
721:
In her final few years, inflation and rising expenses left Lady
Spencer-Churchill in financial difficulties and in early 1977 she sold at auction five paintings by her late husband. After her death, it was discovered that she had destroyed the
898:
an
Escutcheon Argent, charged with the Cross of St George surmounted by another Escutcheon Azure charged with three Fleurs-de-lis two and one Or; en surtout an Inescutcheon Vair, on a Chevron Gules, three Bezants, a Chief gyronny Or and Sable
514:(1922–2014). Only Mary, the youngest, shared their parents' longevity (Marigold died aged two and Diana, Sarah, and Randolph died in their 50s or 60s). The Churchills' marriage was close and affectionate despite the stresses of public life.
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As the wife of a politician who often took controversial stands, Clementine was used to being snubbed and treated rudely by the wives of other politicians. However, she could take only so much. Once, traveling with
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Clementine's biographer, Joan
Hardwick, has surmised (due in part to Sir Henry Hozier's reputed sterility) that all Lady Blanche's "Hozier" children were actually fathered by her sister's husband,
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A plaque on the
Berkhamsted house where the young Clementine Hozier had lived during her education at Berkhamsted School for Girls was unveiled in 1979 by her youngest daughter,
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606:
and his guests, the party was listening to a BBC broadcast in which the speaker, a vehemently pro-appeasement politician, criticised
Winston by name.
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fever. Blanche Hozier sent
Clementine and her sister Nellie to Scotland so she could devote her time completely to Kitty. Kitty died on 5 March 1900.
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in 1965. In her later years, she sold several of her husband's portraits to help support herself financially. She died in her London home aged 92.
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Clementine met
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was her father. Whatever her true paternity, Clementine is recorded as being the daughter of Lady
Blanche and Sir Henry.
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Clementine edited and rehearsed
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After more than 56 years of marriage, Clementine was widowed on 24 January 1965 when her husband died aged 90.
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The Churchills: A Family at the Heart of History – from the Duke of Marlborough to Winston Churchill
1457:"The Crown's Dame Harriet Walter thinks Clementine Churchill would have made a brilliant politician"
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Throughout her life she was granted many titles, the final being a life peerage following the
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354:. While Mitford is considered the most probable candidate, it has also been asserted that
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1984:
1522:"Donmar Warehouse reveals complete cast for "When Winston Went to War with the Wireless""
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Quarterly: 1st & 4th, Sable, a Lion rampant Argent, on a Canton Argent a Cross Gules
1668:
1645:
1560:. Authorised biography of Winston S. Churchill. Vol. II Part 2. London: Heinemann.
1486:"Gary Oldman's Winston Churchill Film 'Darkest Hour' Gets Release Date, Rounds Out Cast"
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411:(The School has now evolved into Berkhamsted School, a minor Public school) and at the
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956:
Harrison, Brian. "Churchill, Clementine Ogilvy Spencer-, Baroness Spencer-Churchill".
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in London and her remains were exhumed in 2019 for reburial with the family at Bladon.
707:, but her growing deafness precluded her taking a regular part in parliamentary life.
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447:. In March 1908, they met again when seated side by side at a dinner party hosted by
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Clementine travelled to Dundee in 1922, campaigning on behalf of her husband in the
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Speaking For Themselves: the Personal Letters of Winston and Clementine Churchill
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Speaking For Themselves: the Personal Letters of Winston and Clementine Churchill
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Speaking For Themselves: the Personal Letters of Winston and Clementine Churchill
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In the summer of 1899, when Clementine was 14, her mother moved the family to
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War Time Appeal and Chairman of Maternity Hospital for the Wives of Officers,
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in the North East Metropolitan Area of London, for which she was appointed a
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Portraits of Clementine Ogilvy Spencer-Churchill, Baroness Spencer-Churchill
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632:. While touring Russia near the end of the war, she was awarded the
732:
Lady Spencer-Churchill died at her London home, at 7 Princes Gate,
435:
and fiancée Clementine Hozier shortly before their marriage in 1908
1675:
Winston & Clementine Churchill - UK Parliament Living Heritage
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350:(1837–1916), who is also known as the grandfather of the famous
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Clementine Ogilvy Spencer-Churchill, Baroness Spencer-Churchill
1393:
Finest Hour (Journal of the International Churchill Societies)
545:
while he was incapacitated after having his appendix removed.
1291:
The Last Lion – Winston Spencer Churchill – Alone – 1932–1940
1235:
The Last Lion – Winston Spencer Churchill – Alone – 1932–1940
1008:
The Last Lion – Winston Spencer Churchill – Alone – 1932–1940
687:
After Sir Winston's death, on 17 May 1965, she was created a
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beneath a sundial. On the sundial's base, she had inscribed:
1432:
A Glimpse of our History: a short guided tour of Berkhamsted
466:
Winston and Clementine were married on 12 September 1908 in
278:
in her own right. While she was legally the daughter of Sir
1181:
The Last Lion:: Winston Spencer Churchill: Alone, 1932–1940
630:
Maternity Hospital for the Wives of Officers, Fulmer Chase
548:
In the 1930s, Clementine travelled without Winston aboard
1386:"International Datelines – Two More Churchill Datelines"
1122:
1120:
270:; 1 April 1885 – 12 December 1977) was the wife of
1049:. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 39 ff.
381:. The latter came to be a great friend of the family.
365:
Kitty Ogilvy Hozier in 1899, the year before she died
30:"Lady Churchill" redirects here. For other uses, see
2747:
Dames Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire
1636:"Archival material relating to Clementine Churchill"
1598:
First Lady: The Private Wars of Clementine Churchill
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Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire
419:, who had fallen in love with her when she was 18.
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27:
Wife of Winston Churchill and life peer (1885–1977)
995:Clementine Churchill: the biography of a marriage.
643:Plaque on Clementine Churchill's Berkhamsted house
1046:Clementine Churchill: The Biography of a Marriage
989:
987:
985:
443:in 1904 at a ball in Crewe Hall, the home of the
2772:Spouses of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
1262:, Cambridge University Press, pp. 342–361,
415:in Paris. She was twice secretly engaged to Sir
739:She is buried with her husband and children at
1254:Purnell, Sonia (2023), Packwood, Allen (ed.),
274:, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, and a
2049:
1695:
8:
1260:The Cambridge Companion to Winston Churchill
962:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
714:Clementine and Winston Churchill's grave at
536:Commander of the Order of the British Empire
2351:Never was so much owed by so many to so few
2471:
2056:
2042:
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1702:
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1438:. Berkhamsted Town Council. Archived from
1209:(Supplement). 7 January 1918. p. 368.
866:
852:When Winston Went to War with the Wireless
804:in the 2002 biographical television movie
64:
38:
2297:A History of the English-Speaking Peoples
1344:(Supplement). 13 June 1946. p. 2783.
490:before settling into a London home at 33
1364:(Supplement). 18 May 1965. p. 4861.
664:She was awarded honorary degrees by the
426:
1256:"The Influence of Clementine Churchill"
1167:
1163:
1126:
959:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
945:
917:
778:also commemorates her residence there.
339:and Lady Blanche Ogilvy (a daughter of
106:17 May 1965 – 12 December 1977
2792:Life peeresses created by Elizabeth II
2671:Jennie Jerome, Lady Randolph Churchill
2420:Schools and higher education (various)
1314:. Vol. VI. Penguin. p. 421.
951:
949:
867:
2757:People educated at Berkhamsted School
2737:Burials at St Martin's Church, Bladon
2196:The Story of the Malakand Field Force
2179:Churchill's third ministry, 1951–1955
1502:from the original on 11 November 2016
894:; over all in the centre chief point
868:Coat of arms of Clementine Churchill
759:The Clementine Churchill Hospital in
729:because Sir Winston had disliked it.
335:Although legally the daughter of Sir
261:
7:
628:War Time Appeal and the Chairman of
400:, and his wife Johanna and later at
348:Bertram Mitford, 1st Baron Redesdale
2283:"Are There Men on the Moon?" (1942)
1652:The Papers of Clementine Churchill.
1384:Langworth, Richard M., ed. (1993).
1293:; p. 387; Little, Brown & Co.;
1237:; p. 263; Little, Brown & Co.;
1010:; p. 386; Little, Brown & Co.;
626:Young Women's Christian Association
530:for munitions workers on behalf of
310:Young Women's Christian Association
2174:Churchill caretaker ministry, 1945
1711:Spouses of British prime ministers
1374:Time magazine, 7 March 1977, p. 40
1221:"Clementine on the campaign trail"
1143:. London: Macmillan. p. 142.
25:
2442:Mishkenot Sha'ananim bust, Israel
2425:Boulevard in Mississauga, Ontario
2377:Bibliography of Winston Churchill
2157:Churchill war ministry, 1940–1945
1665:National Portrait Gallery, London
1484:McNary, Dave (6 September 2016).
634:Order of the Red Banner of Labour
526:, Clementine Churchill organised
341:David Ogilvy, 10th Earl of Airlie
2220:London to Ladysmith via Pretoria
2018:
2017:
2008:
2007:
2595:1940 British war cabinet crisis
2387:International Churchill Society
2260:Marlborough: His Life and Times
896:(as an Honourable Augmentation)
301:, she acted as Chairman of the
195:
32:Lady Churchill (disambiguation)
2689:Frances Anne Spencer-Churchill
2392:Churchill War Rooms and Museum
2316:A total and unmitigated defeat
1114:(Black Swan, 1999)', pp. 14–15
790:in the 1974 television biopic
455:on 11 August 1908, in a small
1:
2337:We shall fight on the beaches
2099:"Wilderness" years, 1929–1939
1310:Winston S. Churchill (1985).
832:, and she was played by Dame
592:But there’s an island yonder,
2403:Churchill College, Cambridge
2323:Blood, toil, tears and sweat
1885:Charlotte Campbell-Bannerman
976:UK public library membership
402:Berkhamsted School for Girls
81:Member of the House of Lords
2777:Family of Winston Churchill
2727:20th-century British people
2577:Terminological inexactitude
1558:Companion Volume, 1907–1911
1183:; Little, Brown & Co.;
647:In 1946, she was appointed
468:St. Margaret's, Westminster
2808:
2732:20th-century British women
2564:St Martin's Church, Bladon
2344:This was their finest hour
1586:, Abacus (Little, Brown),
741:St Martin's Church, Bladon
716:St Martin's Church, Bladon
693:Baroness Spencer-Churchill
617:, she was Chairman of the
494:. They had five children:
445:Earl and Countess of Crewe
162:St Martin's Church, Bladon
29:
2605:Honorary U.S. citizenship
2408:Churchill Archives Centre
2397:National Churchill Museum
2299:(1956–1958, four volumes)
2262:(1933–1938, four volumes)
2246:(1923–1931, five volumes)
2003:
1655:Churchill Archives Centre
1268:10.1017/9781108879255.019
1033:(Black Swan, 1999)'. p. 1
845:She was also featured in
245:
110:
97:
86:
75:
63:
2291:(1948–1953, six volumes)
2089:Liberal Party, 1904–1924
1093:Gilbert, Martin (1991).
1083:(Black Swan, 1999)', p.6
924:Marigold was originally
786:Churchill was played by
588:It does not do to wander
124:Clementine Ogilvy Hozier
2665:Lord Randolph Churchill
2236:Lord Randolph Churchill
2106:World War II, 1939–1945
1880:Georgina Gascoyne-Cecil
1600:, Aurum Press Limited,
727:portrait of her husband
624:, the president of the
590:Too far from sober men.
586:HERE LIES THE BALI DOVE
2683:John Spencer-Churchill
2559:Siege of Sidney Street
2084:In politics, 1900–1939
1930:Elizabeth Douglas-Home
1289:Manchester, W. (1988)
1233:Manchester, W. (1988)
1179:Manchester, W. (1988)
1110:: Soames, Mary (ed.),
1079:: Soames, Mary (ed.),
1029:: Soames, Mary (ed.),
1006:Manchester, W. (1988)
968:10.1093/ref:odnb/30929
767:, is named after her.
718:
644:
436:
394:educated first at home
366:
2742:Crossbench life peers
2600:Bengal famine of 1943
2548:Operation Unthinkable
2485:Palace of Westminster
2276:Arms and the Covenant
2111:Later life, 1945–1965
2094:Chancellor, 1924–1929
2079:Early life, 1874–1904
1895:Margaret Lloyd George
1757:Mary Watson-Wentworth
1742:Harriet Pelham-Holles
1496:Penske Business Media
1139:Jenkins, Roy (2001).
1043:Soames, Mary (2003).
930:Kensal Green Cemetery
713:
674:University of Bristol
666:University of Glasgow
655:Clementine Churchill
642:
594:I think of it again.
558:, to exotic islands:
543:1922 general election
439:Clementine first met
430:
423:Marriage and children
364:
289:) died aged two from
2623:Clementine Churchill
2289:The Second World War
2268:Great Contemporaries
2228:Ian Hamilton's March
1910:Clementine Churchill
1640:UK National Archives
1615:Clementine Churchill
1596:Purnell, S. (2015),
1312:The Second World War
1097:. London: Heinemann.
834:Kristin Scott Thomas
800:. She was played by
680:Later life and death
670:University of Oxford
608:Vera, Lady Broughton
517:
325:death of her husband
198: 1908;
44:The Right Honourable
2762:People from Mayfair
2570:Sword of Stalingrad
2459:Cultural depictions
2454:Sutherland portrait
2330:Be ye men of valour
1875:Catherine Gladstone
1840:Catherine Wellesley
1752:Elizabeth Grenville
1554:Churchill, Randolph
1429:Cook, John (2009).
1410:on 20 February 2011
993:Soames, M. (2002).
869:
812:Dame Harriet Walter
807:The Gathering Storm
793:The Gathering Storm
308:, President of the
2647:Marigold Churchill
2635:Randolph Churchill
2554:Political ideology
2465:Churchillian Drift
2399:(Fulton, Missouri)
1870:Mary Anne Disraeli
1860:Emma Smith-Stanley
1361:The London Gazette
1341:The London Gazette
1206:The London Gazette
879:Coronet of a Baron
782:In popular culture
719:
645:
622:Aid to Russia Fund
437:
367:
306:Aid to Russia Fund
2752:English Anglicans
2704:
2703:
2659:Winston Churchill
2520:
2519:
2490:Parliament Square
2141:Death and funeral
2116:Electoral history
2065:Winston Churchill
2031:
2030:
1925:Dorothy Macmillan
1772:Elizabeth FitzRoy
1727:Catherine Walpole
1465:. 23 October 2017
1277:978-1-108-84023-1
1150:978-0-333-78290-3
1095:Churchill: A Life
997:London, Doubleday
974:(Subscription or
909:
908:
836:in the 2017 film
724:Graham Sutherland
518:Politician's wife
441:Winston Churchill
433:Winston Churchill
272:Winston Churchill
249:
248:
184:Winston Churchill
70:Churchill in 1915
50:Spencer-Churchill
18:Clementine Hozier
16:(Redirected from
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2782:Wives of knights
2512:Washington, D.C.
2472:
2448:The Roaring Lion
2244:The World Crisis
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2021:
2020:
2011:
2010:
1995:Victoria Starmer
1965:Samantha Cameron
1940:Audrey Callaghan
1905:Anne Chamberlain
1820:Louisa Jenkinson
1805:Ursula Addington
1787:Dorothy Bentinck
1737:Catherine Pelham
1704:
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1623:978-0385-60446-8
1606:978-1781-31306-0
1592:978-0349-11978-6
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814:depicted her in
802:Vanessa Redgrave
788:Virginia McKenna
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615:Second World War
510:(1918–1921) and
492:Eccleston Square
398:Friedrich Fröbel
375:Aubrey Beardsley
299:Second World War
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147:12 December 1977
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115:Personal details
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2641:Sarah Churchill
2629:Diana Churchill
2609:
2590:Tonypandy riots
2532:Blenheim Palace
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2415:Memorial Trusts
2369:
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2303:
2183:
2145:
2067:
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1999:
1855:Frances Russell
1791:
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1530:. 24 April 2023
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772:Baroness Soames
757:
703:. She sat as a
682:
656:
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538:(CBE) in 1918.
524:First World War
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461:Temple of Diana
453:Blenheim Palace
425:
392:Clementine was
352:Mitford sisters
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295:First World War
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193:
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2769:
2767:Spencer family
2764:
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1992:
1987:
1982:
1980:Carrie Johnson
1977:
1975:Marina Wheeler
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1945:Denis Thatcher
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
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1887:
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1847:
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1837:
1835:Sarah Robinson
1832:
1827:
1825:Mary Jenkinson
1822:
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1810:Anne Grenville
1807:
1801:
1799:
1797:United Kingdom
1793:
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506:(1914–1982),
505:
502:(1911–1968),
501:
498:(1909–1963),
497:
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484:Veveří Castle
481:
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459:known as the
458:
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293:. During the
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158:Resting place
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90:Lord Temporal
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48:The Baroness
45:
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19:
2787:YMCA leaders
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2358:Iron Curtain
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2219:
2211:
2206:(1899 novel)
2203:
2195:
2131:Racial views
2121:As a painter
2013:Category:GBR
1985:Hugh O'Leary
1955:Cherie Blair
1909:
1900:Lucy Baldwin
1865:Emily Temple
1830:Joan Canning
1782:Louisa Petty
1767:Anne FitzRoy
1614:
1597:
1583:
1580:Lovell, M.S.
1557:
1532:. Retrieved
1525:
1516:
1504:. Retrieved
1489:
1479:
1467:. Retrieved
1460:
1451:
1440:the original
1431:
1424:
1412:. Retrieved
1405:the original
1392:
1379:
1370:
1359:
1350:
1339:
1330:
1311:
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1285:
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1180:
1175:
1168:Jenkins 2001
1164:Gilbert 1991
1159:
1140:
1134:
1127:Gilbert 1991
1111:
1108:Soames, Mary
1103:
1094:
1088:
1080:
1077:Soames, Mary
1072:
1060:. Retrieved
1045:
1038:
1030:
1027:Soames, Mary
1022:
1007:
1002:
994:
957:
920:
900:
895:
891:
887:
857:Laura Rogers
855:, played by
850:
844:
839:Darkest Hour
837:
827:
820:Peter Morgan
805:
791:
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576:New Hebrides
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457:summer house
438:
391:
383:
368:
345:
337:Henry Hozier
334:
322:
314:Fulmer Chase
284:
280:Henry Hozier
266:
251:
250:
172:Crossbencher
149:(1977-12-12)
134:1 April 1885
101:Life peerage
99:
88:
36:
2722:1977 deaths
2717:1885 births
2653:Mary Soames
2167:conferences
2126:As a writer
2023:Category:UK
1960:Sarah Brown
1950:Norma Major
1935:Mary Wilson
1762:Hester Pitt
1747:Mary Stuart
1657:, Cambridge
1574:Biographies
1356:"No. 43654"
1336:"No. 37598"
1201:"No. 30460"
888:(Churchill)
847:Jack Thorne
776:blue plaque
749:Oxfordshire
651:, becoming
613:During the
522:During the
472:honeymooned
417:Sidney Peel
406:Berkhamsted
318:South Bucks
2711:Categories
2661:(grandson)
2655:(daughter)
2649:(daughter)
2643:(daughter)
2631:(daughter)
2370:depictions
2368:Legacy and
2150:Ministries
1970:Philip May
1850:Julia Peel
1777:Anne North
1611:Soames, M.
1056:0618267328
978:required.)
940:References
883:Escutcheon
604:Lord Moyne
574:, and the
550:Lord Moyne
331:Early life
130:1885-04-01
2679:(brother)
2537:Chartwell
1845:Mary Grey
1534:25 August
1506:25 August
1469:25 August
1401:0882-3715
1395:(79): 7.
1141:Churchill
892:(Spencer)
829:The Crown
796:opposite
765:Middlesex
755:Memorials
745:Woodstock
697:Chartwell
689:life peer
619:Red Cross
580:Chartwell
303:Red Cross
276:life peer
139:, England
2673:(mother)
2667:(father)
2495:Woodford
2308:Speeches
2188:Writings
2162:timeline
2136:His pets
1613:(2002),
1582:(2012),
1566:49932109
1556:(1969).
1500:Archived
926:interred
901:(Hozier)
568:Moluccas
528:canteens
508:Marigold
500:Randolph
431:A young
413:Sorbonne
287:Marigold
232:Marigold
222:Randolph
210:Children
2525:Related
2507:Toronto
2481:London
2475:Statues
2382:Honours
2204:Savrola
1663:at the
1547:Sources
1491:Variety
1062:20 June
875:Coronet
824:Netflix
743:, near
699:in the
564:Celebes
555:Rosaura
488:Moravia
470:. They
387:typhoid
204:
192:
188:
2625:(wife)
2615:Family
2430:others
2278:(1938)
2270:(1937)
2254:(1930)
2238:(1906)
2230:(1900)
2222:(1900)
2214:(1899)
2198:(1898)
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826:drama
761:Harrow
566:, the
560:Borneo
480:Venice
476:Baveno
371:Dieppe
291:sepsis
267:Hozier
265:
178:Spouse
137:London
2637:(son)
2502:Paris
1443:(PDF)
1436:(PDF)
1414:6 May
1408:(PDF)
1389:(PDF)
912:Notes
695:, of
504:Sarah
496:Diana
227:Sarah
217:Diana
194:(
190:
2072:Life
1619:ISBN
1602:ISBN
1588:ISBN
1562:OCLC
1536:2023
1508:2023
1471:2023
1416:2011
1397:ISSN
1316:ISBN
1295:ISBN
1272:ISBN
1239:ISBN
1185:ISBN
1145:ISBN
1064:2018
1051:ISBN
1012:ISBN
863:Arms
774:. A
672:and
653:Dame
532:YMCA
512:Mary
482:and
377:and
237:Mary
200:died
144:Died
120:Born
1264:doi
964:doi
928:at
822:'s
818:of
747:in
691:as
658:GBE
486:in
474:in
404:in
263:née
257:GBE
56:GBE
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