Knowledge (XXG)

Cleatham Hall

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184:"The second William Darwin (born 1620) served as Captain-Lieutenant in Sir W. Pelham's troop of horse, and fought for the king. His estate was sequestrated by the Parliament, but he was afterwards pardoned on payment of a heavy fine. In a petition to Charles II he speaks of his almost utter ruin from having adhered to the royal cause, and it appears that he had become a barrister. This circumstance probably led to his marrying the daughter of Erasmus Earle, Sergeant-at-law; and hence Erasmus Darwin derived his Christian name. 156: 214: 148: 20: 191:"The eldest son from this marriage, William (born 1655), married the heiress of Robert Waring, of Wilsford, in the county of Nottingham. This lady also inherited the manor of Elston, which has remained ever since in the family. This third William Darwin had two sons — William, and Robert who was educated as a barrister, and who was the father of Erasmus." 78:; the practice of Hooker & Wheeler were responsible for the design of the parish church in nearby Manton, and John Marshall Hooker was the architect of the vicarage. 19th-century sections of the hall are of rendered brick construction, whilst earlier sections are limestone rubble, and later sections in yellow brick. 221:
George Maw (1754-1829) and Matthew Maw (1746-1816) who bought Cleatham Hall in 1801 were brothers. They both farmed the land for some years and then Matthew who was a bachelor sold his share to his brother George. George and his wife Sarah (née Burwill) lived there for many years with their children.
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Matthew who did not marry lived at Cleatham for many years and became very wealthy. In 1855 he decided to make substantial alterations and additions to the existing house. The 1871 Census describes him as "a gentleman landowner". His probate record notes that in 1880 he had a personal estate of
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mentioned in his writings that his ancestor William Darwin (1575-1644) owned the estate at Cleatham in about 1600. He described him as someone who "considered himself a gentleman, bore arms and married a lady. He was also yeoman of the armoury of Greenwich to
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Arthur married in 1892 Lucy Dora Hargreaves Stephenson who was the daughter of John Stephenson of Somerley Brigg. Their youngest son Wing Commander Roger Maw (1906-1992) was famous for the part he played in the escape from the German prisoner of war camp
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the Cleatham Estate was sold by the Darwin family in 1760. The new owner was Charles Wigelsworth (1716-1783) who was described as "a gentleman". In his Will of 1783 he leaves the house to his eldest son Charles Wigelsworth of
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in panels above the pilasters. The right-side garden elevation is of similar style, and has a full-height canted bay window. The left-side elevation is more plain yellow-brick construction.
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and decorated with moulded cornices and wall-niches. Ground-floor rooms have plaster cornices and ceiling roses, dado rails, and panelled doors, window shutters and shutter boxes.
50:. The main building was constructed in 1855 but some of it dates back to the 18th and perhaps the 17th century. The Hall was, in its early years, in the ownership of ancestors of 504: 392:
Principal Probate Registry. Calendar of the Grants of Probate and Letters of Administration made in the Probate Registries of the High Court of Justice in England. London,
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The hall is sited in a 13 acres (5.3 ha) estate, with a walled-garden to the north, and outbuildings including an 1802 coach-house designed by
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The National Archives; Kew, England; Prerogative Court of Canterbury and Related Probate Jurisdictions: Will Registers; Class: PROB 11; Piece: 1767
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When he died in 1880 he left his property to his nephew Matthew Maw (1824-1901). Matthew was born in 1824 and was the son of William Maw of
351: 287: 47: 282: 509: 499: 489: 139:, on his visit, noted that the estate has been "deparked", and comments that Mr. Maw's pre-1855 house was a "Georgian box". 423: 494: 105:
divides the stories. The roof is of slate and lead, with brick stacks. The roof-line is defined by a moulded cornice and
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with a central recessed channel. The panelled door and ground-floor sash-windows are surmounted by hoods with moulded
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Prerogative Court of Canterbury and Related Probate Jurisdictions: Will Registers; Class: PROB 11; Piece: 1105
411: 132: 250: 102: 237:. When he died in 1901 his eldest son Arthur Matthew Maw (1869-1944) became the owner of Cleatham Hall. 234: 31: 155: 172: 329: 230: 202: 213: 175:." It passed through successive generations of the Darwin family as shown in the pedigree chart. 63: 278: 246: 136: 71: 242: 75: 43: 197: 176: 168: 163: 51: 478: 147: 39: 233:. In 1864 he married Alice Mary Seaton (1846-1898) daughter of Reverend Seaton of 222:
When George died in 1829 he left the property to his son Matthew Maw (1792-1880).
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Cleatham Hall main house dates to 1855; it is south-facing, of 2-stories and 5-
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The interior features a geometrical stone staircase with slender cast-iron
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Walford's County Families of the United Kingdom, Part 2, 1912, p. 791.
106: 86: 74:, following Pevsner, speculate that the architect was J. M. Hooker of 118: 90: 212: 154: 146: 18: 205:
who died in 1799. In 1801 it was sold to George and Matthew Maw.
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Walford County families of the United Kingdom, 1899, p. 704.
42:, England. The building is of special interest and has a 318:(revised ed.). Yale University Press. p. 550. 362:
Charles Darwin, “The Life of Erasmus Darwin”, p. 8.
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Charles Darwin, "The Life of Erasmus Darwin", p. 7.
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in 1943. This incident was immortalised in the book
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The hall's central bay is demarcated by full-height
179:describes these ancestors in the following terms. 16:English stately home in Manton, North Lincolnshire 54:. It is now a boutique hotel and event venue. 8: 253:and the subsequent movie of the same name. 505:Grade II listed buildings in Lincolnshire 314:Antram, N; Pevsner, N; Harris, J (1989). 309: 307: 305: 93:. First-floor windows are surmounted by 261: 159:Sale notice for Cleatham Estate in 1800 316:The Buildings of England: Lincolnshire 273: 271: 269: 267: 265: 151:Family tree of the Darwins of Cleatham 97:, again with cornices and consoles. A 226:£140,000 which is £16 million today. 7: 422:The Independent, 11 September 1992. 288:National Heritage List for England 48:National Heritage List for England 14: 485:Country houses in Lincolnshire 1: 438:Cleatham Hall hotel website 526: 283:"Cleatham Hall (1083030)" 330:"MAGIC Map Application" 510:Grade II listed hotels 500:Grade II listed houses 490:Hotels in Lincolnshire 218: 160: 152: 24: 216: 158: 150: 32:English country house 22: 495:Country house hotels 461:53.50322°N 0.59415°W 89:supported by carved 457: /  466:53.50322; -0.59415 219: 161: 153: 25: 217:Map Cleatham 1885 68:Classical Revival 517: 472: 471: 469: 468: 467: 462: 458: 455: 454: 453: 450: 426: 424:Online reference 420: 414: 412:Online reference 408: 402: 399: 393: 390: 384: 381: 375: 372: 366: 364:Online reference 360: 354: 352:Online reference 348: 342: 341: 326: 320: 319: 311: 300: 299: 297: 295: 279:Historic England 275: 247:The Wooden Horse 137:Nikolaus Pevsner 72:English Heritage 525: 524: 520: 519: 518: 516: 515: 514: 475: 474: 465: 463: 459: 456: 451: 448: 446: 444: 443: 434: 429: 421: 417: 409: 405: 400: 396: 391: 387: 382: 378: 373: 369: 361: 357: 349: 345: 334:DEFRA MAGIC Map 328: 327: 323: 313: 312: 303: 293: 291: 277: 276: 263: 259: 243:Stalag Luft III 211: 145: 143:Early residents 76:Tunbridge Wells 60: 46:listing on the 17: 12: 11: 5: 523: 521: 513: 512: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 477: 476: 441: 440: 433: 432:External links 430: 428: 427: 415: 403: 394: 385: 376: 367: 355: 343: 321: 301: 260: 258: 255: 210: 209:The Maw family 207: 198:Charles Darwin 194: 193: 187: 186: 177:Charles Darwin 164:Charles Darwin 144: 141: 133:William Fowler 66:and is in the 59: 56: 52:Charles Darwin 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 522: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 482: 480: 473: 470: 439: 436: 435: 431: 425: 419: 416: 413: 407: 404: 398: 395: 389: 386: 380: 377: 371: 368: 365: 359: 356: 353: 347: 344: 339: 335: 331: 325: 322: 317: 310: 308: 306: 302: 290: 289: 284: 280: 274: 272: 270: 268: 266: 262: 256: 254: 252: 251:Eric Williams 248: 244: 238: 236: 232: 227: 223: 215: 208: 206: 204: 199: 196:According to 192: 189: 188: 185: 182: 181: 180: 178: 174: 170: 165: 157: 149: 142: 140: 138: 134: 129: 127: 122: 120: 116: 112: 109:supported by 108: 104: 100: 99:string course 96: 92: 88: 84: 79: 77: 73: 69: 65: 57: 55: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 34:located near 33: 29: 28:Cleatham Hall 23:Cleatham Hall 21: 442: 418: 406: 397: 388: 379: 370: 358: 346: 333: 324: 315: 292:. Retrieved 286: 239: 228: 224: 220: 195: 190: 183: 162: 130: 123: 80: 61: 58:Architecture 40:Lincolnshire 27: 26: 464: / 117:, and with 479:Categories 449:53°30′12″N 257:References 115:modillions 452:0°35′39″W 173:Charles I 126:balusters 111:triglyphs 95:pediments 83:pilasters 103:brackets 91:consoles 87:cornices 44:Grade II 294:6 April 169:James 1 119:friezes 107:parapet 70:style. 235:Colton 36:Manton 30:is an 338:DEFRA 231:Bigby 203:Louth 296:2019 171:and 113:and 64:bays 249:by 101:on 38:in 481:: 336:. 332:. 304:^ 285:. 281:. 264:^ 135:. 340:. 298:.

Index


English country house
Manton
Lincolnshire
Grade II
National Heritage List for England
Charles Darwin
bays
Classical Revival
English Heritage
Tunbridge Wells
pilasters
cornices
consoles
pediments
string course
brackets
parapet
triglyphs
modillions
friezes
balusters
William Fowler
Nikolaus Pevsner


Charles Darwin
James 1
Charles I
Charles Darwin

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