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818:. Both were charged with vandalism and, in Purdy's case, resisting arrest and assaulting a police officer. The disposition of this arrest was 45 days' imprisonment. While incarcerated for this offense, Purdy twice attempted suicide, once by hanging himself with his T-shirt, and later by attempting to cut his wrists with his fingernails. Transferred to a mental-health unit to undergo a
406:... it didn't look like he was really angry" as he fired "left to right" in a spraying motion. One child injured in this initial salvo, 6-year-old Robert Young, would later recollect his feet "were swept up" as he was shot in the foot by a bullet followed by an immediate "slap against chest" as a further bullet impacted against the playground and
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A search of Purdy's motel room following the shooting revealed a broken .22-caliber rifle, an olive-drab cloth emblazoned with three menacing caricature faces and the inscriptions "V for victory" and "F for
Freedom", and over 100 toy plastic soldiers placed in strategic locations throughout the room.
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According to Purdy's few friends, although he was never outwardly violent, he periodically exhibited suicidal traits and was openly frustrated that he had failed to "make it on his own". The night-shift supervisor at Numeri Tech, Steven Sloan, later recollected of Purdy's mindset in early 1988: "He
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throughout his life and to have expressed frustrations regarding his lack of familial stability, education, and personal accomplishments. His targeting of the children of immigrants with a generally high demographic academic achievement, within an educational faculty he had himself attended in his
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The official report concluded Purdy had firmly decided to end his life by mid-December of 1988 and that he had chosen to "kill others at the same time to make his end dramatic and cause people to remember him" due in part to the fact he had "never achieved success or attention during his life." In
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with a 9mm pistol. He had fired 106 rounds of ammunition—the vast majority at or in the direction of children—within the space of approximately three minutes. He was still alive when emergency responders first observed his body lying on the fringes of the playground at 11:50 a.m., although he
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Several survivors of the
Stockton schoolyard shooting later formed Cleveland School Remembers: a non-profit organization aimed at reducing all forms of gun violence and spreading awareness of the lasting impact gun violence has not just on direct survivors, but upon entire communities. In January
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on-site to offer therapy. All staff members except the sole teacher wounded returned to their posts on
January 18, although the majority of parents chose to keep their children at home. That afternoon and evening, both Busher and other individuals visited the household of every pupil who had been
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for his murder spree remains unknown, the official report into Purdy's actions reached evident conclusions: He had primarily, though not exclusively, targeted children of
Southeast Asian ancestry attending an elementary school within Stockton he had previously attended and in a city which, in the
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Purdy's mother remarried a man named Albert Gulart in
September 1969; the couple had one child: Albert Jr., although neither son had a close relationship with his mother, who devoted much of her free time to socializing and reportedly abused alcohol on a regular basis—often in the presence of her
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The
Stockton schoolyard shooting was the fifth attack by a lone gunman upon students or faculty members to occur at an American educational establishment in less than a year, and was the deadliest to occur (in terms of number of fatalities) in an American elementary school at the time. The event
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magazine less than two weeks after the event posed the question: "Why could Purdy, an alcoholic who had been arrested for such offenses as selling weapons and attempted robbery, walk into a gun shop in Sandy, Oregon, and leave with an AK-47 under his arm?" The article continued: "The easy
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In the summer of 1978, Purdy—then aged thirteen—struck his mother in the face following a heated argument. As a result, he was permanently banned from her house. This incident instilled a lifelong belief within Purdy he had been abandoned by his mother. He briefly lived on the streets of
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Several initial news articles pertaining to the
Stockton schoolyard shooting referred to Purdy as Patrick West; this name was one of at least three aliases Purdy had used throughout his adult life and was one of the names used on the identity cards discovered upon his body following his
861:, searching for jobs. In early January 1988, he secured employment at Numeri Tech, a small machine shop located in Stockton. This employment lasted one month, and from March to May that year, Purdy worked as a welder—also in Stockton. Between July and October, he worked as a
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2024, one of the founders of his
Stockton-based organization, Judy Weldon, would reflect: "If you think that the shooting was a long time ago and over and done with, you'd be wrong ...Some who were on campus that day live in stress and fear, even after so many years."
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was a real ball of frustration, and was angry about everything," adding Purdy sensed he was "being dealt a short deck" in life. Another of Purdy's former co-workers also stated: "He was always miserable. I've never seen a guy that didn't want to smile as much as he didn't."
936:, informing reporters that Purdy held no particular grudge against particular ethic groups and that as he was "a loner, no friends ... no particularly known girlfriends" he had gradually developed a "distinct dislike for everybody—not a particular race, everybody."
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600,000 in damages; the suit was later dismissed. According to relatives, although Purdy's father had left his son $ 5,000 in his will, his mother refused to give him his bequeathment—instead using the money to purchase herself a car and fund a lavish trip to
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own everything!" He is known to have made a similar remark in a bar shortly after New Year's Day 1989 and to have expressed to many a resentful belief Asian immigrants took jobs from "native-born" Americans. Furthermore, Purdy is known to have suffered from
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Five children were killed in the
Stockton schoolyard shooting; thirty children and one teacher were wounded. Two of the children murdered were brought into classrooms prior to succumbing to their injuries. Several of those injured were
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I looked at her and I knew it was . She wore red shoes ... I always talked to her about her red shoes, because red's my favorite color. Her face was not damaged. I knew it was Oeun, but I said, 'I can't be sure.'
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When Purdy was two years old, his mother filed for divorce against her husband following an incident in which he had threatened to kill her with a firearm. Purdy's mother later moved with her children to
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for $ 350 at a gun store in Sandy, Oregon; this would be the weapon he used in the
Stockton schoolyard shooting. He later relocated to Texas, were he unsuccessfully sought employment before traveling to
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was discovered, although the items recovered led Stockton Police Captain Dennis Perry to remark: "He obviously had a military hangup of some kind ... It suggests this guy may have had delusions of
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In a notebook found in a hotel where Purdy lived in early 1988, Purdy had wrote about himself in the following terms: "I'm so dumb, I'm dumber than a sixth-grader. My mother and father were dumb."
306:, on January 17, 1989. The perpetrator, 24-year-old Patrick Purdy, shot and killed five children and wounded thirty-one others—all but one of them children—before committing suicide with a single
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this car in 1986. His mother reported this act to police claiming her son—who frequently abused alcohol and drugs—had committed this act after she refused to give him money to purchase narcotics.
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Purdy first entered the school playground, where he began firing with his semi-automatic rifle while positioned behind a portable building; he fired a total of sixty-six rounds in his initial
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Illustration of Purdy's movements at Cleveland Elementary School on January 17, 1989, depicting the location of all fatalities. He is erroneously referred to in this diagram as Patrick West.
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eight years prior to the massacre, had seen the population of Southeast Asians—the vast majority of whom were refugees or children of refugees—increase from fewer than 1,000 to over 30,000.
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focuses upon the Stockton school shooting. Narrated by Alex Bell, this documentary features interviews with many individuals directly impacted by the shooting, including wounded students.
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into his upper chest as he fell. The sole adult wounded in the shooting, second-grade teacher Janet Geng, was injured in the upper leg as she ran to the assistance of wounded children.
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On December 26, Purdy returned to Stockton; he rented a room at the El Rancho Motel; he resided at this address until his death. Two days later, on December 28, Purdy purchased a
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before settling in Stockton, where Purdy attended Cleveland Elementary from kindergarten through to second grade. Resultingly, Purdy seldom saw his father as a young child.
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availability of weapons like this, which have no purpose other than killing human beings, can all too readily turn the delusions of sick gunmen into tragic nightmares."
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1056:. On the federal level, Congressional legislators struggled with a way to ban weapons such as military-style rifles without banning sporting-type rifles. In 1989, the
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kept at home to offer reassurance and support to the family and by Thursday, January 19, 674 of the school's 970 pupils had returned to Cleveland Elementary School.
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clinic in the early 1980s. This treatment only produced limited results, although a counselor would note Purdy's behavior was indicative of an individual "seeking a
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prohibiting the ownership and transfer of over fifty specific brands and models of assault weapons in California. This act was signed into effect on May 24, 1989.
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children. Purdy's stepfather would later state that, as a child, his stepson was an overly quiet and emotional child with a reputation among his peers as a
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673:, although charges against Purdy's mother were dropped when she agreed to participate in a counseling program. She later regained custody of her children.
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Hours before embarking on his murder spree, Purdy is known to have remarked to a fellow resident of the El Rancho motel in which he resided: "Those damn
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In this instance, Purdy concluded his discussion with the patron to whom he made this remark by stating: "You're going to read about me in the papers."
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The five children killed in the Stockton schoolyard shooting. Left to right: Rathanar Or (9); Thuy Tran (6); Sokhim An (6); Oeun Lim (8); Ram Chun (6).
402:. According to a teacher who survived this initial section of Purdy's attack on the school, Purdy "was not talking yelling; he was very straight-faced
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The principal of Cleveland Elementary School, Pat Busher, opted to reopen the school the day following the Stockton schoolyard shooting, with trained
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faiths of Sokhim An and Ram Chun. The fifth child murdered in the Stockton schoolyard shooting, Thuy Tran, had been laid to rest on January 21 in a
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On January 23, 1989, a two-hour service to remember the victims of the Stockton schoolyard shooting was observed at the Stockton Civic Center. This
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into fleeing children before reloading and expending all thirty rounds of ammunition within a second magazine at any available targets he sighted.
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with an accumulated criminal record for drug offenses, robbery, and burglary. At his father's urging, Purdy would undergo treatment at a Stockton
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Purdy then ran toward a differing vantage point within the school grounds and fired the final nine rounds of ammunition from his 75-round
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from then 12-year-old Purdy. In May 1980, Purdy was first arrested at age 15 for a court-order violation; he would also be arrested for
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The shooting sparked intense public controversy over the necessity for members of the public to own any model of firearm classifying as
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call to emergency services was received within minutes of Purdy opening fire. The individual who made this call described himself as a
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made a short visit to the school; he personally met and spoke with several of the children and staff members affected by the event.
759:—supporting himself financially with odd jobs and small-time drug dealing—before he was placed in the custody of a foster mother in
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At the time of the Stockton schoolyard shooting, approximately two-thirds of the students of Cleveland Elementary School were of
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In April 1987, Purdy and his half-brother, Albert Gulart Jr., were arrested for firing a semi-automatic pistol at trees in the
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service was attended by over 2,000 mourners and saw many attendees wearing black and white ribbons in a traditional
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Following his father's death, Purdy was briefly homeless; he alternately slept on the streets, in cheap motels, or
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he had placed inside the vehicle. Approximately three hundred children were in the school playground at this time.
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On September 6, 1981, Purdy's father died after being struck by a car. His family filed a wrongful-death suit in
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332:(in terms of number of fatalities) to occur at a non-college institution, being surpassed ten years later by the
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833:. According to fellow students, he complained about the high percentage of Southeast Asian students enrolled in
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Toscano) Purdy. He had one older sister, Cynthia. At the time of Purdy's birth, his father was a soldier in the
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3421:"MJ Visited Cleveland Elementary School to Offer Solace to Survivors of First Mass School Shooting in the U.S."
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and two handguns. Approximately forty-five seconds later, his station wagon detonated and burned courtesy of a
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because the weapon he purchased was not concealable. Furthermore, at the time of purchase, the rifle was not
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issued a rule citing the lack of "sporting purpose" to ban importation of assault weapons. In July 1989, the
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Seven-year-old Monique Lopez, pictured with her mother, Margo, shortly after the Stockton schoolyard shooting
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to restrain him," adding: "If his acting out is not contained now, he will develop into a highly deceptive
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In the fall of 1973, Purdy's mother and stepfather separated; she moved with her children from Stockton to
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3287:"'Festering Hatred' Fueled Stockton Killer: Schoolyard Massacre Linked to Trend of Attacks on Minorities"
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and specifically stated the gunfire sourcing from the grounds of Cleveland Elementary School was from an
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An inspection of Purdy's rifle revealed he had carved the words "freedom", "Earthman", "Victory", and "
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Second-grade teacher Julie Schardt, recollecting being asked to identify the body of Oeun Lim (2014).
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3257:"A Report to Attorney General John K. Van de Kamp: Patrick Purdy and the Cleveland School Killings"
3228:"A Report to Attorney General John K. Van de Kamp: Patrick Purdy and the Cleveland School Killings"
2451:"A Report to Attorney General John K. Van de Kamp: Patrick Purdy and the Cleveland School Killings"
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1773:"A Report to Attorney General John K. Van de Kamp: Patrick Purdy and the Cleveland School Killings"
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had likely been a "major part" of his choice of target, which itself may have been a symbolic one.
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Delivered from Evil: True Stories of Ordinary People Who Faced Monstrous Mass Killers and Survived
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In California, measures were taken to first define and then ban assault weapons, resulting in the
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and to be a danger to both himself and others. He was released from custody shortly thereafter.
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At approximately 11:48 a.m., Purdy committed suicide by shooting himself once in the right
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Prior to embarking on his spree, Purdy had symbolically dressed in combat fatigues including a
336:. The shooting was also the deadliest to occur at an American elementary school until the 2012
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were also sung within a community chorus. All five children were buried in the same cemetery.
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Significant Tactical Police Cases: Learning from Past Events to Improve Upon Future Responses
364:. At approximately 11:40 a.m., Patrick Purdy arrived at the school in his battered 1977
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3551:"To the Point with Alex Bell: What Will Save Us? - Remembering the Stockton School Shooting"
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1902:"Rifleman Kills 5 at Stockton School : 29 Other Pupils Hurt; Assailant Takes Own Life"
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Officials remove the body of Patrick Purdy from the grounds of Cleveland Elementary School
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given to some within society including immigrants, but not to others including himself.
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Killers: Contract Killers, Spree Killers, Sex Killers. The Ruthless Exponents of Murder
1658:"First Semiautomatic Weapons Ban OK'd After the Death of Five Stockton School Children"
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Killers: Contract Killers, Spree Killers, Sex Killers. The Ruthless Exponents of Murder
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1848:"Cleveland School Shooting Survivors Reflect on Deadly Rampage and Where They Are Now"
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2078:"Schoolyard Gunman Called a Troubled Drifter: Five Children Killed in Shooting Spree"
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On the morning of Tuesday, January 17, 1989, an anonymous individual telephoned the
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at a Stockton pawn shop. Fifteen days later, he was allowed to collect the weapon.
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Purdy's criminal activities had begun by 1977, when Sacramento police confiscated
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513:. All five fatalities were children of families who had emigrated to the U.S. as
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of the weapon; one pistol also bore the word "Victory" in white letters upon the
2252:"35 Years Later, Survivors of Stockton Schoolyard Shooting Remember the Tragedy"
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3475:"35 Years Later, Stockton Still Remembers Cleveland Elementary School Shooting"
2402:"Gunman Had Attended School He Assaulted: But Motive Remains Unclear in Attack"
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in the presence of the flower-draped caskets of four of the murdered children.
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courses at the faculty. In October 1987, he left California and drifted among
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beliefs. Nonetheless, Tran's loss was also observed at this service, in which
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an undercover police officer. Shortly thereafter, he was placed in temporary
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Mass Shootings in America: Understanding the Debates, Causes, and Responses
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Mass Shootings in America: Understanding the Debates, Causes, and Responses
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474:]. His identity was quickly established via documents upon his person.
5676:"'No Way to Prevent This', Says Only Nation Where This Regularly Happens"
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2220:"Slaying of Cambodian Girl Destroys the Dreams of Her Immigrant Parents"
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before being placed in the custody of his father, who had relocated to
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shot to the head approximately three minutes after first opening fire.
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in 1994 which banned importation of most firearms and ammunition from
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On October 11, 1984, Purdy was arrested for being an accomplice in an
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were twice called to her residence, on allegations that Kathleen was
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2375:"Stockton Shooting: 25 Years Later, City Can't Forget its Worst Day"
1554:. Purdy later converted the firearm to fire in fully automatic mode.
713:. He attended high school only sporadically and gradually became an
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in accordance with the beliefs of Oeun Lim and Rathnahar Or and the
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worn beneath a camouflage shirt jacket upon which he had inscribed "
3171:"Playground Massacre: Five Children Gunned Down at Stockton School"
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detailing the 25th anniversary of the Stockton schoolyard shooting
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2318:"Stockton Service Memorialises Five Children Slain in Schoolyard"
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Twenty Years of School-based Mass Shootings in the United States
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Twenty Years of School-based Mass Shootings in the United States
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received extensive national news coverage and spurred calls for
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752:. This incident greatly deepened the animosity between the two.
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In the fall of 1987, Purdy began attending welding classes at
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What Will Save Us? - Remembering the Stockton School Shooting
932:." Perry would also dismiss suggestions the murders had been
709:, although he was an unmotivated student and something of an
2594:"Ethical Problems of Mass Murder Coverage in the Mass Media"
328:
At the time, the Stockton schoolyard shooting was the worst
5819:
List of school shootings in the United States by death toll
1097:
Talking with Psychopaths: Mass Murderers and Spree Killers
686:
and—having no alternative to survive—briefly resorted to
2678:"Slain Students' Community Questions Slaughter of Dream"
1174:
Flowers, Angelyn Spaulding; Pixley, Cotina Lane (2020).
798:
at a service station, for which he spent 32 days in the
779:
that same month. Further arrests for both possession of
3314:"Children, School Returns to Normal in Shooting's Wake"
897:. That October, he secured employment for one month in
436:
rifle. This information was immediately relayed to the
3526:"Impacts of the 1994 Assault Weapons Ban: 1994 - 1996"
3346:"Somber Students and Teachers Wrestle with the Horror"
2164:"Schools Under Attack: Anger is the Key in Many Cases"
1988:"Violence Policy Center: Where'd They Get Their Guns?"
634:
from the military, Purdy Sr. worked as a taxi driver.
1546:
Contemporary laws did not require Purdy to undergo a
1420:
1214:
Extreme Killing: Understanding Serial and Mass Murder
665:
her children. All three children would be taken into
3524:
Roth, Jeramie; Koper, Christopher (March 15, 1999).
1068:
was enacted in 1994, and expired in 2004. President
5974:
Racially motivated violence against Asian Americans
5787:
5696:
5607:
5240:
5233:
5090:
4903:
4740:
4727:
4584:
4533:
4474:
4447:
4428:
4415:
4109:
3938:
3847:
3820:
3785:
3726:
3707:
3688:
3028:"15 Shootings that Changed the Law: Stockton, 1989"
2400:Ingram, Carl; Jones, Robert A. (January 19, 1989).
1874:"Children's Museum Founder (Janet Geng) Dies at 53"
1703:"The Forgotten School Gun Massacre in Stockton, CA"
608:(November 10, 1964 – January 17, 1989) was born in
260:
252:
244:
236:
202:
158:
154:
Students and faculty at Cleveland Elementary School
150:
126:
87:
76:
59:
2864:"Schoolyard Gun Spree Leaves Six Dead, 30 Injured"
2740:Under Fire: The NRA and the Battle for Gun Control
2623:Under Fire: The NRA and the Battle for Gun Control
2573:Under Fire: The NRA and the Battle for Gun Control
1827:Under Fire: The NRA and the Battle for Gun Control
1138:Under Fire: The NRA and the Battle for Gun Control
3447:"Memory of Cleveland School Shooting Never Fades"
2014:"Gunman Said He Resented Enterprising Immigrants"
1293:Inside the Minds of Mass Murderers: Why They Kill
302:which occurred at Cleveland Elementary School in
5999:Terrorist incidents in the United States in 1989
5929:Elementary school shootings in the United States
3613:Roberti–Roos Assault Weapons Control Act of 1989
3498:"Import Ban on Assault Rifles Becomes Permanent"
1900:Stein, Mark; King, Peter H. (January 18, 1989).
1054:Roberti-Roos Assault Weapons Control Act of 1989
319:Roberti–Roos Assault Weapons Control Act of 1989
32:Cleveland Elementary School shooting (San Diego)
27:1989 mass shooting in Stockton, California, U.S.
5924:Elementary school killings in the United States
3611:detaining the implementation of the California
2484:"Shooting in Stockton Was Forgotten By History"
1269:Mijares, Tomas J.; McCarthy, Ronald M. (2015).
1035:
1028:Three weeks after the shooting, on February 7,
5139:Central Visual and Performing Arts High School
3599:pertaining to the Stockton schoolyard shooting
3590:pertaining to the Stockton schoolyard shooting
2972:"Schoolyard Killer had 'A Hate for Everybody'"
2539:"Purdy Recalled as Bigot and 'Sick, Sick Man'"
1329:Sommers, Michael A.; Cross, Nathaniel (2011).
974:formative years, was likely a symbolic act of
440:, who dispatched armed officers to the scene.
5949:Mass murder in the United States in the 1980s
4393:
3665:
2909:
2907:
2445:
2443:
2395:
2393:
2391:
2278:Mathews, Jay; Lait, Matt (January 18, 1989).
1395:List of school shootings in the United States
985:accompaniment—for the fortune, stability and
783:and drug dealing would occur in 1982 and for
702:, following his divorce from Purdy's mother.
517:—at least one of whom had been born inside a
502:, although all would survive their injuries.
30:For the shooting in Southern California, see
8:
3051:
3049:
3001:"Weapon Used by Deranged Man is Easy to Buy"
2966:
2964:
2703:
2701:
2672:
2670:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2526:
1390:List of rampage killers in the United States
5914:Car and truck bombings in the United States
5195:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
2858:
2856:
2854:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2815:
1767:
1765:
1726:
1724:
1295:. Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group.
1157:Mass Murder in the United States: A History
733:character and be practically untreatable."
690:. In August 1980, he would be arrested for
468:", and "Death to the Great Satin" [
5237:
4737:
4425:
4400:
4386:
4378:
3672:
3658:
3650:
2568:
2566:
2506:
2504:
2312:
2310:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2152:
1273:. Illinois: Charles C. Thomas Publishing.
1159:. North Carolina: McFarland Incorporated.
981:against society—with an evident resentful
56:
5107:Liberty Point International Middle School
5064:University of North Carolina at Charlotte
2916:"Schoolyard Killer Moved from Job to Job"
2892:"Troubled Drifter Erupted, Became Killer"
2709:"Troubled Drifter Erupted, Became Killer"
2477:
2475:
60:1989 Cleveland Elementary School shooting
5939:January 1989 events in the United States
5889:1989 mass shootings in the United States
2245:
2243:
1961:"After Shooting, Horror but Few Answers"
1605:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1571:
991:
385:
142:11:45 a.m. – 11:48 a.m. (
4174:Wilkes-Barre & Jenkins Township, PA
3090:"Killer Depicted as Loner Full of Hate"
2072:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2064:
1926:
1924:
1610:VanAirsdale, Stuart (January 1, 2014).
1567:
1485:
1427:
1140:. Iowa City: University of Iowa Press.
743:against the driver of the car, seeking
537:Funerals and community mourning service
398:from a distance of approximately fifty
356:against Cleveland Elementary School in
4515:California State University, Fullerton
2592:Cramer, Clayton E. (January 1, 1994).
2347:"Where Five Died, a Monk Gives Solace"
1959:Reinhold, Roberta (January 19, 1989).
1333:. New York: The Rosen Publishing Inc.
505:Four of the children who died were of
453:died of his wound shortly thereafter.
5989:School massacres in the United States
4984:University of California, Los Angeles
4409:School shootings in the United States
3473:Liu, Lynn Yunfei (January 17, 2024).
3401:Understanding Your Right to Bear Arms
3088:Reinhold, Robert (January 20, 1989).
3057:"Toy Soldiers, Middle East Fantasies"
2788:"Toy Soldiers, Middle East Fantasies"
2643:"Toy Soldiers, Middle East Fantasies"
2604:from the original on October 16, 2008
1846:Franco, Victoria (January 17, 2024).
1331:Understanding Your Right to Bear Arms
1212:Fox, James Alan; Levin, Jack (2005).
901:before securing menial employment in
885:On August 3, 1988, Purdy purchased a
617:
338:Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting
7:
5994:School bombings in the United States
5909:Asian-American-related controversies
5262:Detention: The Siege at Johnson High
3445:Phillips, Roger (January 11, 2014).
2250:Workman, Hannah (January 22, 2024).
1254:. London: Headline Book Publishing.
1250:Lane, Brian; Gregg, Wilfred (1994).
1235:. Massacheusetts: Fair Winds Press.
616:, to Patrick Benjamin and Kathleen (
292:Cleveland Elementary School shooting
5959:Mass shootings in the United States
5826:Mass shootings in the United States
4912:University of Alabama in Huntsville
4348:mass shootings in the United States
3681:Mass shootings in the United States
3285:Ellis, Virginia (October 7, 1989).
2914:Simons, Teresa (January 19, 1989).
1803:"Gunman a 'Nice Guy' With Problems"
1405:Mass shootings in the United States
1064:made the import ban permanent. The
1008:regulation of semiautomatic weapons
2373:Richman, Josh (August 16, 2016) .
1801:Rarick, Ethan (January 17, 1989).
1385:List of murdered American children
25:
5894:1989 murders in the United States
5812:Gun violence in the United States
3142:Johnson, Roberta (May 27, 1998).
2012:Mathews, Jay (January 19, 1989).
1502:Purdy and his half-brother would
1370:Gun violence in the United States
822:, Purdy was found to have a mild
556:This service concluded with five
5187:Virginia Commonwealth University
3496:Rasky, Susan F. (July 8, 1989).
3117:"Schoolyard Gunman Laid to Rest"
2999:King, Wayne (January 19, 1989).
1466:
1454:
1442:
1430:
657:. That December, the Sacramento
509:ancestry, whereas one child was
65:
5934:History of Stockton, California
5919:Deaths by firearm in California
5884:1989 fires in the United States
5272:Duck! The Carbine High Massacre
5203:University of Nevada, Las Vegas
5016:Rancho Tehama Elementary School
4960:Marysville Pilchuck High School
4789:Case Western Reserve University
4558:Hubbard Woods Elementary School
2511:The Encyclopedia of Mass Murder
2280:"Rifleman Slays Five at School"
1872:Siders, David (March 2, 2005).
1731:The Encyclopedia of Mass Murder
1380:List of massacres in California
1375:List of homicides in California
1252:The Encyclopedia of Mass Murder
1095:Berry-Dee, Christopher (2023).
905:between November and December.
785:possession of an illegal weapon
5984:School shootings in California
5979:Right-wing terrorist incidents
5536:If Anything Happens I Love You
5056:Noblesville West Middle School
4893:University of Central Arkansas
3266:. October 19, 1989. p. 16
3237:. October 19, 1989. p. 14
334:Columbine High School massacre
1:
5969:Murder–suicides in California
5754:Super Columbine Massacre RPG!
4542:49th Street Elementary School
3641:Firearm Owners Protection Act
2482:Weik, Taylor (May 26, 2022).
2460:. October 19, 1989. p. 3
1782:. October 19, 1989. p. 8
1216:. London: Sage Publications.
1197:. New York: Time-Life Books.
1178:. New York: Lexington Books.
1099:. New York: Diversion Books.
240:6 (including the perpetrator)
5954:Mass shootings in California
5388:All the Boys Love Mandy Lane
5040:Stoneman Douglas High School
5008:North Park Elementary School
4936:Sandy Hook Elementary School
4877:Northern Illinois University
4633:Blackville–Hilda High School
4609:Bard College at Simon's Rock
2345:Gross, Jane (May 11, 1989).
2110:"Slaughter in A School Yard"
1932:"Slaughter in A School Yard"
1310:Schildkraut, Jaclyn (2018).
1136:Davidson, Osha Gray (1998).
640:South Lake Tahoe, California
317:and ultimately inspired the
288:Stockton schoolyard shooting
5448:We Need to Talk About Kevin
5072:STEM School Highlands Ranch
5032:Marshall County High School
5000:Townville Elementary School
4976:Northern Arizona University
4813:Campbell County High School
4805:Red Lake Senior High School
4665:Bethel Regional High School
4574:Cleveland Elementary School
4550:Cokeville Elementary School
4523:Cleveland Elementary School
4437:Enoch Brown school massacre
2827:"Gunman 'Hated Vietnamese'"
1314:. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO.
1066:Federal Assault Weapons Ban
669:in 1974 due to concerns of
6015:
5869:1980s crimes in California
5163:Richneck Elementary School
4657:San Diego State University
4464:Rose-Mar College of Beauty
2088:United Press International
1195:Mass Murderers: True Crime
1117:; Tibballs, Geoff (1993).
1062:G.H.W. Bush Administration
1010:. An article published in
944:Although Purdy's ultimate
789:receipt of stolen property
438:Stockton Police Department
350:Stockton Police Department
29:
5944:Mass murder in California
5171:Michigan State University
4861:Delaware State University
4829:Platte Canyon High School
4781:John McDonogh High School
4773:Appalachian School of Law
4566:Oakland Elementary School
4344:
3920:Pennsylvania Turnpike, PA
3373:"Schooled in Mass Murder"
3199:"Schooled in Mass Murder"
2041:"Schooled in Mass Murder"
831:San Joaquin Delta College
659:Child Protective Services
596:taken before the shooting
296:Cleveland School massacre
64:
18:Cleveland School massacre
5596:The Truth vs. Alex Jones
5418:The Life Before Her Eyes
5155:Juarez Community Academy
4968:Umpqua Community College
4845:West Nickel Mines School
4507:Computer Learning Center
4491:Jackson State University
4238:Springfield Township, PA
3032:Action on Armed Violence
2946:Fort Worth Star-Telegram
1662:California State Library
812:Eldorado National Forest
4885:E.O. Junior High School
4749:Buell Elementary School
4625:Wickliffe Middle School
4617:East Carter High School
3683:in the 1980s and before
3645:Title 26 USC Chapter 53
3635:Title 18 USC Chapter 44
3631:Gun Control Act of 1968
3062:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
2793:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
2648:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
1231:Franscell, Ron (2011).
1193:Foreman, Laura (1992).
572:in accordance with her
264:Inconclusive (possible
46:Infobox civilian attack
5874:1989 building bombings
5147:University of Virginia
5123:Robb Elementary School
4757:University of Arkansas
4689:Westside Middle School
4649:Frontier Middle School
3144:"Hope in the Mourning"
2977:The Sioux City Journal
2598:Questia Online Library
1992:Violence Policy Center
1289:Ramsland, Katherine M.
1040:
997:
820:psychiatric assessment
632:dishonorable discharge
597:
533:
444:Suicide of perpetrator
391:
132:; 35 years ago
111:37.98222°N 121.30083°W
51:considered for merging
5716:Lullaby for Columbine
5488:The Cokeville Miracle
5292:Bowling for Columbine
5282:Bang Bang You're Dead
5219:Apalachee High School
4713:Columbine High School
4601:Lindhurst High School
4483:Kent State University
4246:Miami-Dade County, FL
3896:Readmond Township, MI
3351:The Los Angeles Times
2197:The Victoria Advocate
1907:The Los Angeles Times
1354:The 2023 documentary
995:
626:and was stationed at
591:
531:
389:
130:January 17, 1989
5833:Thoughts and prayers
5685:A Mother's Reckoning
5048:Santa Fe High School
4952:Sparks Middle School
4944:Santa Monica College
4705:Thurston High School
4697:Parker Middle School
4641:Richland High School
3319:The Prescott Courier
2832:The Prescott Courier
2760:"Shooting Continued"
1707:History News Network
1155:Duwe, Grant (2014).
903:Windsor, Connecticut
606:Patrick Edward Purdy
549:symbolic gesture of
373:semi-automatic rifle
304:Stockton, California
256:Patrick Edward Purdy
215:semi-automatic rifle
116:37.98222; -121.30083
81:Stockton, California
5904:Arson in California
5627:Nobody Left to Hate
5359:"Time Stands Still"
5131:Rusdale High School
4920:Chardon High School
4869:SuccessTech Academy
4765:Santana High School
4456:University of Texas
3264:schoolshooters.info
3235:schoolshooters.info
3179:. December 29, 1989
2900:. January 22, 1989.
2458:schoolshooters.info
2285:The Washington Post
1780:schoolshooters.info
1664:. December 27, 2019
1121:. London: Boxtree.
767:Criminal activities
723:drug rehabilitation
290:(also known as the
107: /
5879:1989 in California
5726:Shoot (Hellblazer)
5099:Oxford High School
5080:Saugus High School
4837:Weston High School
4821:Pine Middle School
4797:Rocori High School
4593:University of Iowa
4190:Grayson County, TX
3880:Clinton County, PA
3503:The New York Times
3426:. February 7, 2019
3424:michaeljackson.com
3382:. pp. 188–189
3326:. January 20, 1989
3176:Lodi News-Sentinel
3123:. January 20, 1989
3095:The New York Times
3069:. January 19, 1989
3006:The New York Times
2980:. January 20, 1989
2949:. January 18, 1989
2872:. January 25, 1989
2839:. January 19, 1989
2800:. January 19, 1989
2768:. January 18, 1989
2721:. January 22, 1989
2686:. January 22, 1989
2655:. January 19, 1989
2352:The New York Times
2326:. January 24, 1989
2228:. January 22, 1989
2200:. January 18, 1989
2172:. January 18, 1989
2118:. January 30, 1989
2090:. January 18, 1989
1966:The New York Times
1940:. January 30, 1989
998:
934:racially motivated
705:Purdy enrolled in
667:protective custody
663:physically abusing
598:
558:minutes of silence
534:
500:critically wounded
392:
188:domestic terrorism
5964:Massacres in 1989
5856:
5855:
5783:
5782:
5763:"Valentine's Day"
5478:Sins of Our Youth
5350:American Yearbook
5229:
5228:
5211:Perry High School
5024:Aztec High School
4992:El Centro College
4723:
4722:
4681:Heath High School
4673:Pearl High School
4499:Olean High School
4375:
4374:
4310:Winston-Salem, NC
4158:Grand Prairie, TX
4075:San Francisco, CA
3829:Wichita Falls, TX
3579:January 19, 1989
3408:978-1-448-84664-1
3292:Los Angeles Times
2941:"Gunman: Updates"
2747:978-0-786-43150-2
2630:978-0-786-43150-2
2580:978-0-786-43150-2
2537:Phillips, Roger.
2407:Los Angeles Times
1834:978-0-786-43150-2
1757:978-1-440-85624-2
1690:978-1-793-61314-1
1415:Suicidal ideation
1340:978-1-448-84664-1
1321:978-1-440-85624-2
1302:978-0-275-98475-5
1280:978-0-398-08126-3
1242:978-1-592-33440-7
1223:978-0-761-98857-1
1185:978-1-793-61314-1
1166:978-0-786-43150-2
1147:978-1-587-29042-8
1106:978-1-6357-6868-8
824:mental impairment
777:underage drinking
284:
283:
266:suicidal ideation
16:(Redirected from
6006:
5849:
5842:
5835:
5828:
5821:
5814:
5807:
5805:Columbine effect
5800:
5776:
5766:
5758:
5748:
5738:
5730:
5720:
5710:
5689:
5679:
5671:
5661:
5651:
5641:
5631:
5621:
5617:Give a Boy a Gun
5600:
5590:
5580:
5570:
5560:
5550:
5540:
5530:
5520:
5510:
5502:
5492:
5482:
5472:
5462:
5452:
5442:
5432:
5422:
5412:
5408:State's Evidence
5402:
5392:
5382:
5372:
5362:
5354:
5344:
5334:
5324:
5316:
5306:
5302:Heart of America
5296:
5286:
5276:
5266:
5256:
5252:The Deadly Tower
5238:
5222:
5214:
5206:
5198:
5190:
5182:
5174:
5166:
5158:
5150:
5142:
5134:
5126:
5118:
5115:East High School
5110:
5102:
5083:
5075:
5067:
5059:
5051:
5043:
5035:
5027:
5019:
5011:
5003:
4995:
4987:
4979:
4971:
4963:
4955:
4947:
4939:
4931:
4928:Oikos University
4923:
4915:
4896:
4888:
4880:
4872:
4864:
4856:
4848:
4840:
4832:
4824:
4816:
4808:
4800:
4792:
4784:
4776:
4768:
4760:
4752:
4738:
4716:
4708:
4700:
4692:
4684:
4676:
4668:
4660:
4652:
4644:
4636:
4628:
4620:
4612:
4604:
4596:
4577:
4569:
4561:
4553:
4545:
4526:
4518:
4510:
4502:
4494:
4486:
4467:
4459:
4440:
4426:
4402:
4395:
4388:
4379:
4352:1980s and before
4350:by time period (
4337:
4329:
4321:
4313:
4305:
4297:
4289:
4281:
4273:
4265:
4257:
4249:
4241:
4233:
4225:
4217:
4209:
4201:
4193:
4185:
4177:
4169:
4161:
4153:
4145:
4142:Washington, D.C.
4137:
4129:
4126:Daingerfield, TX
4121:
4102:
4094:
4086:
4078:
4070:
4062:
4054:
4046:
4038:
4030:
4022:
4019:Washington, D.C.
4014:
4006:
3998:
3990:
3982:
3974:
3966:
3958:
3950:
3931:
3923:
3915:
3912:Westernville, NY
3907:
3899:
3891:
3883:
3875:
3867:
3859:
3840:
3837:Washington, D.C.
3832:
3813:
3805:
3797:
3778:
3770:
3762:
3754:
3746:
3738:
3719:
3700:
3674:
3667:
3660:
3651:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3557:. March 25, 2023
3547:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3536:
3530:
3521:
3515:
3514:
3512:
3510:
3493:
3487:
3486:
3484:
3482:
3470:
3464:
3463:
3461:
3459:
3442:
3436:
3435:
3433:
3431:
3417:
3411:
3398:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3387:
3377:
3369:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3342:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3324:Associated Press
3310:
3304:
3303:
3301:
3299:
3282:
3276:
3275:
3273:
3271:
3261:
3253:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3242:
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3224:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3203:
3195:
3189:
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3167:
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3160:
3158:
3156:
3139:
3133:
3132:
3130:
3128:
3113:
3107:
3106:
3104:
3102:
3085:
3079:
3078:
3076:
3074:
3067:Associated Press
3053:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3039:
3034:. April 17, 2014
3024:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3013:
2996:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2968:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2954:
2937:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2911:
2902:
2901:
2888:
2882:
2881:
2879:
2877:
2860:
2849:
2848:
2846:
2844:
2837:Associated Press
2823:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2798:Associated Press
2784:
2778:
2777:
2775:
2773:
2765:The Journal News
2756:
2750:
2737:
2731:
2730:
2728:
2726:
2719:Associated Press
2714:The Deseret News
2705:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2674:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2653:Associated Press
2639:
2633:
2620:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2589:
2583:
2570:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2556:
2551:on March 9, 2012
2547:. Archived from
2534:
2521:
2508:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2479:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2465:
2455:
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2314:
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2300:
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2235:
2233:
2216:
2210:
2209:
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2205:
2188:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2177:
2169:The Journal News
2160:
2147:
2134:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2106:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2083:The Deseret News
2074:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2054:
2045:
2037:
2031:
2030:
2028:
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2009:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1984:
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1975:
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1956:
1950:
1949:
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1945:
1928:
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1760:
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1728:
1719:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1699:
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1680:
1674:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1654:
1648:
1635:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1617:Sactown Magazine
1612:"Trigger Effect"
1607:
1592:
1579:
1555:
1544:
1538:
1535:
1529:
1522:
1516:
1513:
1507:
1500:
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1471:
1470:
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1447:
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1435:
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1426:
1344:
1325:
1306:
1284:
1265:
1246:
1227:
1208:
1189:
1170:
1151:
1132:
1115:Cawthorne, Nigel
1110:
1044:
955:racial prejudice
867:Portland, Oregon
707:Lodi High School
700:Lodi, California
630:. Following his
621:
570:Christian burial
562:Buddhist rituals
405:
381:Molotov cocktail
298:) was an act of
140:
138:
133:
122:
121:
119:
118:
117:
112:
108:
105:
104:
103:
100:
69:
57:
54:
21:
6014:
6013:
6009:
6008:
6007:
6005:
6004:
6003:
5859:
5858:
5857:
5852:
5847:School violence
5845:
5840:School shooting
5838:
5831:
5824:
5817:
5810:
5803:
5796:
5789:
5779:
5769:
5761:
5751:
5741:
5733:
5723:
5713:
5703:
5692:
5682:
5674:
5664:
5654:
5644:
5637:No Easy Answers
5634:
5624:
5614:
5603:
5593:
5583:
5573:
5563:
5553:
5543:
5533:
5523:
5513:
5505:
5498:I'm Not Ashamed
5495:
5485:
5475:
5465:
5455:
5445:
5435:
5425:
5415:
5405:
5395:
5385:
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5279:
5269:
5259:
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5225:
5217:
5209:
5201:
5193:
5185:
5179:Covenant School
5177:
5169:
5161:
5153:
5145:
5137:
5129:
5121:
5113:
5105:
5097:
5086:
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5014:
5006:
4998:
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4827:
4819:
4811:
4803:
4795:
4787:
4779:
4771:
4763:
4755:
4747:
4729:
4728:2000 to present
4719:
4711:
4703:
4695:
4687:
4679:
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4655:
4647:
4639:
4631:
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4308:
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4284:
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4268:
4260:
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4228:
4220:
4212:
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4198:Los Angeles, CA
4196:
4188:
4180:
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4156:
4148:
4140:
4132:
4124:
4116:
4105:
4097:
4089:
4081:
4073:
4065:
4057:
4051:Los Angeles, CA
4049:
4041:
4033:
4025:
4017:
4011:New Orleans, LA
4009:
4003:St. Croix, USVI
4001:
3993:
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3808:
3800:
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3773:
3765:
3759:Kansas City, MO
3757:
3749:
3741:
3733:
3722:
3714:
3703:
3697:Greencastle, PA
3695:
3684:
3678:
3620:Huffington Post
3576:
3574:Further reading
3571:
3570:
3560:
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3414:
3399:
3395:
3385:
3383:
3380:Sage Publishing
3375:
3371:
3370:
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3354:
3344:
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3329:
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3255:
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3250:
3240:
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3211:
3209:
3206:Sage Publishing
3201:
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2119:
2108:
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2103:
2093:
2091:
2076:
2075:
2062:
2052:
2050:
2048:Sage Publishing
2043:
2039:
2038:
2034:
2024:
2022:
2019:Washington Post
2011:
2010:
2006:
1996:
1994:
1986:
1985:
1981:
1971:
1969:
1958:
1957:
1953:
1943:
1941:
1930:
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1710:
1701:
1700:
1696:
1681:
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1636:
1632:
1622:
1620:
1609:
1608:
1595:
1580:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1558:
1552:fully automatic
1545:
1541:
1536:
1532:
1526:Southeast Asian
1523:
1519:
1514:
1510:
1501:
1497:
1491:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1465:
1455:
1453:
1441:
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1429:
1421:
1419:
1365:
1351:
1341:
1328:
1322:
1309:
1303:
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1249:
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1230:
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1211:
1205:
1192:
1186:
1173:
1167:
1154:
1148:
1135:
1129:
1113:
1107:
1094:
1091:
1086:
1074:executive order
1072:signed another
1046:
1042:
1030:Michael Jackson
1003:
942:
883:
873:with his aunt.
835:industrial arts
808:
769:
679:
603:
592:One of Purdy's
586:
578:Christian hymns
539:
523:Southeast Asian
495:
446:
403:
346:
330:school shooting
315:assault weapons
198:
173:school shooting
161:
141:
136:
134:
131:
115:
113:
109:
106:
101:
98:
96:
94:
93:
72:
55:
39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6012:
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5906:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5871:
5861:
5860:
5854:
5853:
5851:
5850:
5843:
5836:
5829:
5822:
5815:
5808:
5801:
5798:Active shooter
5793:
5791:
5785:
5784:
5781:
5780:
5778:
5777:
5767:
5759:
5749:
5739:
5735:"The Nobodies"
5731:
5721:
5711:
5700:
5698:
5694:
5693:
5691:
5690:
5680:
5672:
5662:
5652:
5642:
5632:
5622:
5611:
5609:
5605:
5604:
5602:
5601:
5591:
5581:
5571:
5561:
5551:
5546:Run Hide Fight
5541:
5531:
5521:
5511:
5503:
5493:
5483:
5473:
5463:
5453:
5443:
5433:
5423:
5413:
5403:
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5325:
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5297:
5287:
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5231:
5230:
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5226:
5224:
5223:
5215:
5207:
5199:
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5183:
5175:
5167:
5159:
5151:
5143:
5135:
5127:
5119:
5111:
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5094:
5092:
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5087:
5085:
5084:
5076:
5068:
5060:
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5020:
5012:
5004:
4996:
4988:
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4956:
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4940:
4932:
4924:
4916:
4907:
4905:
4901:
4900:
4898:
4897:
4889:
4881:
4873:
4865:
4857:
4849:
4841:
4833:
4825:
4817:
4809:
4801:
4793:
4785:
4777:
4769:
4761:
4753:
4744:
4742:
4735:
4725:
4724:
4721:
4720:
4718:
4717:
4709:
4701:
4693:
4685:
4677:
4669:
4661:
4653:
4645:
4637:
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4621:
4613:
4605:
4597:
4588:
4586:
4582:
4581:
4579:
4578:
4570:
4562:
4554:
4546:
4537:
4535:
4531:
4530:
4528:
4527:
4519:
4511:
4503:
4495:
4487:
4478:
4476:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4468:
4460:
4451:
4449:
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4444:
4442:
4441:
4432:
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4423:
4413:
4412:
4407:
4405:
4404:
4397:
4390:
4382:
4373:
4372:
4345:
4342:
4341:
4339:
4338:
4334:Louisville, KY
4330:
4322:
4314:
4306:
4298:
4290:
4282:
4274:
4266:
4258:
4250:
4242:
4234:
4226:
4218:
4210:
4202:
4194:
4186:
4178:
4170:
4162:
4154:
4146:
4138:
4130:
4122:
4113:
4111:
4107:
4106:
4104:
4103:
4099:Greensboro, NC
4095:
4087:
4079:
4071:
4067:Carol City, FL
4063:
4055:
4047:
4039:
4031:
4027:Amityville, NY
4023:
4015:
4007:
3999:
3991:
3983:
3975:
3971:San Rafael, CA
3967:
3959:
3951:
3942:
3940:
3936:
3935:
3933:
3932:
3928:Greensboro, NC
3924:
3916:
3908:
3900:
3892:
3888:Orangeburg, SC
3884:
3876:
3868:
3860:
3851:
3849:
3845:
3844:
3842:
3841:
3833:
3824:
3822:
3818:
3817:
3815:
3814:
3806:
3798:
3789:
3787:
3783:
3782:
3780:
3779:
3771:
3767:Honea Path, SC
3763:
3755:
3747:
3739:
3730:
3728:
3724:
3723:
3721:
3720:
3711:
3709:
3705:
3704:
3702:
3701:
3692:
3690:
3686:
3685:
3679:
3677:
3676:
3669:
3662:
3654:
3648:
3647:
3637:
3627:
3615:
3604:New York Times
3602:March 3, 1989
3600:
3591:
3582:New York Times
3575:
3572:
3569:
3568:
3542:
3516:
3488:
3465:
3437:
3412:
3393:
3364:
3337:
3305:
3277:
3248:
3219:
3190:
3162:
3149:Education Week
3134:
3108:
3080:
3045:
3019:
2991:
2960:
2932:
2903:
2883:
2869:Education Week
2850:
2811:
2779:
2751:
2732:
2697:
2666:
2634:
2615:
2584:
2562:
2522:
2500:
2471:
2439:
2428:Mass Murderers
2420:
2387:
2365:
2337:
2306:
2270:
2239:
2211:
2183:
2148:
2129:
2101:
2060:
2032:
2004:
1979:
1951:
1920:
1892:
1864:
1838:
1819:
1793:
1761:
1742:
1720:
1709:. May 26, 2022
1694:
1675:
1649:
1638:Mass Murderers
1630:
1593:
1582:Mass Murderers
1566:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1539:
1530:
1517:
1508:
1495:
1484:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1475:
1463:
1451:
1439:
1418:
1417:
1412:
1410:Spree shooting
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1359:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1339:
1326:
1320:
1307:
1301:
1285:
1279:
1266:
1260:
1247:
1241:
1228:
1222:
1209:
1203:
1190:
1184:
1171:
1165:
1152:
1146:
1133:
1127:
1111:
1105:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1078:Mainland China
1034:
1002:
999:
941:
938:
882:
879:
859:South Carolina
807:
804:
768:
765:
741:Superior Court
678:
675:
602:
599:
585:
582:
574:Roman Catholic
538:
535:
494:
491:
445:
442:
345:
342:
282:
281:
280:accompaniment)
262:
258:
257:
254:
250:
249:
246:
242:
241:
238:
234:
233:
232:
231:
225:
217:
204:
200:
199:
197:
196:
190:
185:
183:murder-suicide
180:
175:
170:
164:
162:
159:
156:
155:
152:
148:
147:
128:
124:
123:
91:
85:
84:
78:
74:
73:
70:
62:
61:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6011:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5899:Arson in 1989
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5866:
5864:
5848:
5844:
5841:
5837:
5834:
5830:
5827:
5823:
5820:
5816:
5813:
5809:
5806:
5802:
5799:
5795:
5794:
5792:
5788:Related terms
5786:
5774:
5773:
5768:
5764:
5760:
5756:
5755:
5750:
5746:
5745:
5740:
5736:
5732:
5728:
5727:
5722:
5718:
5717:
5712:
5708:
5707:
5706:Pico's School
5702:
5701:
5699:
5695:
5687:
5686:
5681:
5677:
5673:
5669:
5668:
5663:
5659:
5658:
5653:
5649:
5648:
5643:
5639:
5638:
5633:
5629:
5628:
5623:
5619:
5618:
5613:
5612:
5610:
5606:
5598:
5597:
5592:
5588:
5587:
5586:The Graduates
5582:
5578:
5577:
5572:
5568:
5567:
5562:
5558:
5557:
5552:
5548:
5547:
5542:
5538:
5537:
5532:
5528:
5527:
5522:
5518:
5517:
5512:
5508:
5504:
5500:
5499:
5494:
5490:
5489:
5484:
5480:
5479:
5474:
5470:
5469:
5464:
5460:
5459:
5454:
5450:
5449:
5444:
5440:
5439:
5438:Beautiful Boy
5434:
5430:
5429:
5428:April Showers
5424:
5420:
5419:
5414:
5410:
5409:
5404:
5400:
5399:
5394:
5390:
5389:
5384:
5380:
5379:
5374:
5370:
5369:
5364:
5360:
5356:
5352:
5351:
5346:
5342:
5341:
5336:
5332:
5331:
5326:
5322:
5318:
5314:
5313:
5308:
5304:
5303:
5298:
5294:
5293:
5288:
5284:
5283:
5278:
5274:
5273:
5268:
5264:
5263:
5258:
5254:
5253:
5248:
5247:
5245:
5239:
5236:
5232:
5220:
5216:
5212:
5208:
5204:
5200:
5196:
5192:
5188:
5184:
5180:
5176:
5172:
5168:
5164:
5160:
5156:
5152:
5148:
5144:
5140:
5136:
5132:
5128:
5124:
5120:
5116:
5112:
5108:
5104:
5100:
5096:
5095:
5093:
5089:
5081:
5077:
5073:
5069:
5065:
5061:
5057:
5053:
5049:
5045:
5041:
5037:
5033:
5029:
5025:
5021:
5017:
5013:
5009:
5005:
5001:
4997:
4993:
4989:
4985:
4981:
4977:
4973:
4969:
4965:
4961:
4957:
4953:
4949:
4945:
4941:
4937:
4933:
4929:
4925:
4921:
4917:
4913:
4909:
4908:
4906:
4902:
4894:
4890:
4886:
4882:
4878:
4874:
4870:
4866:
4862:
4858:
4854:
4853:Virginia Tech
4850:
4846:
4842:
4838:
4834:
4830:
4826:
4822:
4818:
4814:
4810:
4806:
4802:
4798:
4794:
4790:
4786:
4782:
4778:
4774:
4770:
4766:
4762:
4758:
4754:
4750:
4746:
4745:
4743:
4739:
4736:
4733:
4726:
4714:
4710:
4706:
4702:
4698:
4694:
4690:
4686:
4682:
4678:
4674:
4670:
4666:
4662:
4658:
4654:
4650:
4646:
4642:
4638:
4634:
4630:
4626:
4622:
4618:
4614:
4610:
4606:
4602:
4598:
4594:
4590:
4589:
4587:
4583:
4575:
4571:
4567:
4563:
4559:
4555:
4551:
4547:
4543:
4539:
4538:
4536:
4532:
4524:
4520:
4516:
4512:
4508:
4504:
4500:
4496:
4492:
4488:
4484:
4480:
4479:
4477:
4473:
4465:
4461:
4457:
4453:
4452:
4450:
4446:
4438:
4434:
4433:
4431:
4427:
4424:
4421:
4416:Prior to 2000
4414:
4410:
4403:
4398:
4396:
4391:
4389:
4384:
4383:
4380:
4369:
4365:
4361:
4357:
4353:
4349:
4343:
4335:
4331:
4327:
4323:
4319:
4318:Greenwood, SC
4315:
4311:
4307:
4303:
4299:
4295:
4294:Sunnyvale, CA
4291:
4287:
4283:
4279:
4275:
4271:
4267:
4263:
4259:
4255:
4251:
4247:
4243:
4239:
4235:
4231:
4230:Manhattan, NY
4227:
4223:
4222:San Diego, CA
4219:
4215:
4211:
4207:
4203:
4199:
4195:
4191:
4187:
4183:
4179:
4175:
4171:
4167:
4163:
4159:
4155:
4151:
4147:
4143:
4139:
4135:
4134:Manhattan, NY
4131:
4127:
4123:
4119:
4115:
4114:
4112:
4108:
4100:
4096:
4092:
4091:San Diego, CA
4088:
4084:
4080:
4076:
4072:
4068:
4064:
4060:
4059:Fullerton, CA
4056:
4052:
4048:
4044:
4040:
4036:
4032:
4028:
4024:
4020:
4016:
4012:
4008:
4004:
4000:
3996:
3995:Westfield, NJ
3992:
3988:
3984:
3980:
3976:
3972:
3968:
3964:
3960:
3956:
3952:
3948:
3944:
3943:
3941:
3937:
3929:
3925:
3921:
3917:
3913:
3909:
3905:
3904:Cleveland, OH
3901:
3897:
3893:
3889:
3885:
3881:
3877:
3873:
3869:
3865:
3861:
3857:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3846:
3838:
3834:
3830:
3826:
3825:
3823:
3819:
3811:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3791:
3790:
3788:
3784:
3776:
3772:
3768:
3764:
3760:
3756:
3752:
3748:
3744:
3743:Cleveland, OH
3740:
3736:
3735:Brookline, MO
3732:
3731:
3729:
3725:
3717:
3713:
3712:
3710:
3706:
3698:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3687:
3682:
3675:
3670:
3668:
3663:
3661:
3656:
3655:
3652:
3646:
3642:
3638:
3636:
3632:
3628:
3626:
3623:news article
3622:
3621:
3616:
3614:
3610:
3609:
3605:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3593:Contemporary
3592:
3589:
3588:
3584:
3583:
3578:
3577:
3573:
3561:September 15,
3556:
3552:
3546:
3543:
3535:September 16,
3527:
3520:
3517:
3505:
3504:
3499:
3492:
3489:
3481:September 28,
3476:
3469:
3466:
3458:September 29,
3454:
3453:
3448:
3441:
3438:
3430:September 16,
3425:
3422:
3416:
3413:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3397:
3394:
3386:September 17,
3381:
3374:
3368:
3365:
3357:September 22,
3353:
3352:
3347:
3341:
3338:
3330:September 16,
3325:
3321:
3320:
3315:
3309:
3306:
3298:September 18,
3294:
3293:
3288:
3281:
3278:
3270:September 18,
3265:
3258:
3252:
3249:
3241:September 18,
3236:
3229:
3223:
3220:
3212:September 17,
3208:. p. 188
3207:
3200:
3194:
3191:
3183:September 19,
3178:
3177:
3172:
3166:
3163:
3155:September 22,
3151:
3150:
3145:
3138:
3135:
3127:September 26,
3122:
3118:
3112:
3109:
3097:
3096:
3091:
3084:
3081:
3073:September 19,
3068:
3064:
3063:
3058:
3052:
3050:
3046:
3038:September 27,
3033:
3029:
3023:
3020:
3012:September 16,
3008:
3007:
3002:
2995:
2992:
2984:September 24,
2979:
2978:
2973:
2967:
2965:
2961:
2953:September 27,
2948:
2947:
2942:
2936:
2933:
2925:September 22,
2921:
2917:
2910:
2908:
2904:
2899:
2898:
2893:
2887:
2884:
2876:September 23,
2871:
2870:
2865:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2851:
2843:September 16,
2838:
2834:
2833:
2828:
2822:
2820:
2818:
2816:
2812:
2804:September 17,
2799:
2795:
2794:
2789:
2783:
2780:
2772:September 24,
2767:
2766:
2761:
2755:
2752:
2748:
2744:
2741:
2736:
2733:
2725:September 16,
2720:
2716:
2715:
2710:
2704:
2702:
2698:
2690:September 20,
2685:
2684:
2683:El Paso Times
2679:
2673:
2671:
2667:
2659:September 17,
2654:
2650:
2649:
2644:
2638:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2624:
2619:
2616:
2608:September 17,
2603:
2599:
2595:
2588:
2585:
2581:
2577:
2574:
2569:
2567:
2563:
2550:
2546:
2545:
2540:
2533:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2518:0-747-20897-2
2515:
2512:
2507:
2505:
2501:
2493:September 24,
2489:
2485:
2478:
2476:
2472:
2464:September 18,
2459:
2452:
2446:
2444:
2440:
2436:
2435:0-7835-0004-1
2432:
2429:
2424:
2421:
2413:September 15,
2409:
2408:
2403:
2396:
2394:
2392:
2388:
2380:September 27,
2376:
2369:
2366:
2358:September 23,
2354:
2353:
2348:
2341:
2338:
2330:September 18,
2325:
2324:
2319:
2313:
2311:
2307:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2286:
2281:
2274:
2271:
2263:September 17,
2259:
2258:
2253:
2246:
2244:
2240:
2232:September 27,
2227:
2226:
2221:
2215:
2212:
2204:September 28,
2199:
2198:
2193:
2187:
2184:
2176:September 17,
2171:
2170:
2165:
2159:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2144:0-7522-0850-0
2141:
2138:
2133:
2130:
2122:September 19,
2117:
2116:
2111:
2105:
2102:
2094:September 20,
2089:
2085:
2084:
2079:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2061:
2053:September 17,
2049:
2042:
2036:
2033:
2021:
2020:
2015:
2008:
2005:
1997:September 23,
1993:
1989:
1983:
1980:
1972:September 17,
1968:
1967:
1962:
1955:
1952:
1939:
1938:
1933:
1927:
1925:
1921:
1913:September 22,
1909:
1908:
1903:
1896:
1893:
1885:September 25,
1881:
1880:
1875:
1868:
1865:
1857:September 18,
1853:
1849:
1842:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1828:
1823:
1820:
1812:September 24,
1808:
1804:
1797:
1794:
1786:September 18,
1781:
1774:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1751:
1746:
1743:
1739:
1738:0-747-20897-2
1735:
1732:
1727:
1725:
1721:
1713:September 22,
1708:
1704:
1698:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1684:
1679:
1676:
1668:September 19,
1663:
1659:
1653:
1650:
1646:
1645:0-7835-0004-1
1642:
1639:
1634:
1631:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1589:0-7835-0004-1
1586:
1583:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1568:
1561:
1553:
1549:
1543:
1540:
1534:
1531:
1527:
1521:
1518:
1512:
1509:
1505:
1499:
1496:
1489:
1486:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1462:
1452:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1438:
1428:
1424:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1342:
1336:
1332:
1327:
1323:
1317:
1313:
1308:
1304:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1276:
1272:
1267:
1263:
1261:0-747-20897-2
1257:
1253:
1248:
1244:
1238:
1234:
1229:
1225:
1219:
1215:
1210:
1206:
1204:0-7835-0004-1
1200:
1196:
1191:
1187:
1181:
1177:
1172:
1168:
1162:
1158:
1153:
1149:
1143:
1139:
1134:
1130:
1128:0-7522-0850-0
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1102:
1098:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1039:
1033:
1031:
1026:
1023:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1009:
1000:
994:
990:
988:
984:
980:
977:
972:
967:
963:
958:
956:
950:
947:
939:
937:
935:
931:
927:
922:
916:
914:
911:
906:
904:
900:
896:
891:
888:
880:
878:
874:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
827:
825:
821:
817:
813:
805:
803:
802:County Jail.
801:
797:
796:armed robbery
792:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
766:
764:
762:
758:
753:
751:
750:New York City
746:
742:
739:
734:
732:
728:
727:father figure
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
703:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
684:San Francisco
676:
674:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
651:
649:
643:
641:
635:
633:
629:
625:
620:
615:
611:
607:
600:
595:
590:
583:
581:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
554:
552:
548:
544:
536:
530:
526:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
503:
501:
492:
490:
488:
484:
480:
475:
473:
472:
467:
463:
459:
454:
451:
443:
441:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
418:
416:
411:
409:
401:
397:
388:
384:
382:
378:
375:with a fixed
374:
370:
369:station wagon
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
343:
341:
339:
335:
331:
326:
324:
320:
316:
311:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
229:
226:
224:
221:
218:
216:
213:
210:
207:
206:
205:
201:
195:
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
179:
178:mass shooting
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
165:
163:
157:
153:
149:
145:
129:
125:
120:
92:
90:
86:
82:
79:
75:
68:
63:
58:
52:
48:
47:
43:
37:
33:
19:
5770:
5752:
5742:
5724:
5714:
5704:
5683:
5665:
5655:
5645:
5635:
5625:
5615:
5594:
5584:
5574:
5564:
5554:
5544:
5534:
5524:
5514:
5496:
5486:
5476:
5466:
5458:Hello Herman
5456:
5446:
5436:
5426:
5416:
5406:
5398:American Gun
5396:
5386:
5376:
5368:The Only Way
5366:
5348:
5338:
5328:
5310:
5300:
5290:
5280:
5270:
5260:
5250:
4326:Stockton, CA
4302:Winnetka, IL
4278:Palm Bay, FL
4206:Brooklyn, NY
4043:Hamilton, OH
3947:Valencia, CA
3775:Kelayres, PA
3618:
3607:
3603:
3596:news article
3595:
3587:news article
3586:
3580:
3559:. Retrieved
3545:
3533:. Retrieved
3519:
3507:. Retrieved
3501:
3491:
3479:. Retrieved
3468:
3456:. Retrieved
3450:
3440:
3428:. Retrieved
3423:
3415:
3400:
3396:
3384:. Retrieved
3367:
3355:. Retrieved
3349:
3340:
3328:. Retrieved
3317:
3308:
3296:. Retrieved
3290:
3280:
3268:. Retrieved
3251:
3239:. Retrieved
3222:
3210:. Retrieved
3193:
3181:. Retrieved
3174:
3165:
3153:. Retrieved
3147:
3137:
3125:. Retrieved
3111:
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921:suicide note
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881:Final months
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869:, living in
828:
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354:death threat
352:to report a
347:
327:
312:
295:
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285:
44:
36:
5772:The Library
5729:(1999/2010)
5556:The Fallout
5507:"Dead Kids"
4286:Cayucos, CA
4262:Oakland, CA
4182:Seattle, WA
3987:Detroit, MI
3963:Jackson, MS
3751:Belfast, ME
3716:Chicago, IL
3101:October 28,
1740:pp. 236-237
1400:Mass murder
966:boat people
863:boilermaker
855:Connecticut
816:intoxicated
806:Later years
761:Los Angeles
738:San Joaquin
731:sociopathic
719:drug addict
696:foster care
677:Adolescence
584:Perpetrator
481:" upon the
458:flak jacket
430:Vietnam War
300:mass murder
253:Perpetrator
220:Taurus PT92
168:Mass murder
160:Attack type
114: /
102:121°18′03″W
89:Coordinates
40:‹ The
5863:Categories
5790:and topics
5744:columbinus
5608:Literature
5576:Eric Larue
5468:Rudderless
5243:television
4270:Shelby, NC
4254:Edmond, OK
4214:Dallas, TX
4083:Boston, MA
3979:Dallas, TX
3864:Austin, TX
3856:Orcutt, CA
3810:Camden, NJ
3794:Salina, UT
3477:. AsAmNews
3452:The Record
2544:The Record
2488:Teen Vogue
2257:The Record
2192:"Shooting"
1879:The Record
1852:Stocktonia
1623:August 16,
1562:References
1437:California
1349:Television
1089:Literature
1022:counselors
983:xenophobic
971:depression
953:addition,
910:Taurus 9mm
757:flophouses
692:soliciting
655:Sacramento
628:Fort Lewis
614:Washington
601:Early life
543:multifaith
525:ancestry.
511:Vietnamese
420:The first
408:ricocheted
362:California
278:xenophobia
194:hate crime
137:1989-01-17
99:37°58′56″N
5667:Hate List
5657:Columbine
5378:Dawn Anna
5312:Home Room
4732:full list
4420:full list
4166:Miami, FL
4150:Salem, OR
4118:Norco, CA
4035:Olean, NY
3831:(1950–51)
3531:. ojp.gov
3410:pp. 92-93
2555:March 26,
2299:March 26,
2294:0190-8286
2025:April 18,
1944:March 26,
1647:pp. 73-75
1528:ancestry.
1504:vandalize
1001:Aftermath
987:potential
895:Tennessee
791:in 1983.
781:marijuana
715:alcoholic
624:U.S. Army
547:Cambodian
507:Cambodian
479:Hezbollah
366:Chevrolet
272:, and/or
192:possible
49:is being
5340:Zero Day
5330:Elephant
5241:Film and
5234:In media
4346:Part of
3955:Kent, OH
3872:Mesa, AZ
2602:Archived
1493:suicide.
1363:See also
1291:(2005).
976:suicidal
926:grandeur
594:mugshots
551:mourning
515:refugees
415:magazine
358:Stockton
344:Shooting
294:and the
212:Type 56S
77:Location
53:. ›
42:template
5678:(2014—)
5516:Vox Lux
5321:"Jimmy"
3802:Georgia
3608:article
2632:pp. 6-7
1461:Schools
1423:Portals
899:Memphis
851:Florida
773:BB guns
711:outcast
671:neglect
566:Baptist
493:Victims
428:of the
426:veteran
377:bayonet
274:revenge
245:Injured
209:Norinco
203:Weapons
135: (
5775:(2014)
5765:(2013)
5757:(2005)
5747:(2005)
5737:(2000)
5719:(1999)
5709:(1999)
5688:(2016)
5670:(2009)
5660:(2009)
5650:(2003)
5640:(2002)
5630:(2001)
5620:(2000)
5599:(2024)
5589:(2023)
5579:(2023)
5569:(2021)
5559:(2021)
5549:(2020)
5539:(2020)
5529:(2019)
5526:Safety
5519:(2018)
5509:(2018)
5501:(2016)
5491:(2015)
5481:(2014)
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5461:(2012)
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3406:
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962:Hindus
946:motive
940:Motive
928:about
913:pistol
857:, and
843:Nevada
839:Oregon
814:while
717:and a
610:Tacoma
450:temple
404:
308:pistol
261:Motive
237:Deaths
223:pistol
151:Target
83:, U.S.
5697:Other
5647:After
5091:2020s
4904:2010s
4741:2000s
4585:1990s
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3689:1760s
3617:2014
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1692:p. 13
1591:p. 75
1480:Notes
1449:1980s
1084:Media
890:AK-47
871:Sandy
847:Texas
648:loner
483:stock
466:Libya
434:AK-47
400:yards
396:salvo
321:: an
276:with
228:Arson
5566:Mass
3639:The
3629:The
3563:2024
3555:IMDb
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1999:2024
1974:2024
1946:2021
1937:Time
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1859:2024
1836:p. 3
1830:ISBN
1814:2024
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979:rage
964:and
930:Iran
800:Yolo
787:and
745:US$
487:grip
464:", "
286:The
270:rage
230:fire
127:Date
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1807:UPI
1473:Law
1058:ATF
919:No
865:in
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471:sic
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