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142:, for example, acidic seawater during spawning has reduced the growth rates and survival of young oysters. Acidity also thins the exoskeletons of many species of plankton, which could reduce the population of those plankton and the fish that feed on them and alter the entire marine food web. For example, young salmon eat some of the types of shellfish and plankton that are vulnerable to acidification. Rising ocean temperatures may also harm marine ecosystems. Warming waters can increase the frequency of toxic algae blooms (such as “red tide”) that cause shellfish poisoning and lead to closures of beaches and shellfish beds. Warmer waters also allow invasive species from southern waters to move northward".
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233:"The combination of more fires and drier conditions may expand deserts and otherwise change the landscape in the dry eastern portion of the state. Many plants and animals living in arid lands are already near the limits of what they can tolerate. Warmer temperatures and a drier climate would generally extend the geographic range of the Great Basin desert. In some cases, native vegetation may persist and delay or prevent the expansion of the desert. In other cases, fires or livestock grazing may accelerate the conversion of grassland to the desert in response to the changing climate. For similar reasons, some forests may change to desert or grassland".
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138:"Oregon's coastal waters are vulnerable to acidification. The ocean here is more acidic than most of the ocean, because nearby currents bring relatively acidic water from the deep ocean to the surface, especially during spring and summer. Increasing acidity impairs the ability of some types of shellfish to capture minerals in the water to build their shells, which can lead to thinner shells—or even prevent shells from forming. At the Whiskey Creek Hatchery in
222:"Higher temperatures and a lack of water can also make trees more susceptible to pests and disease, and trees damaged or killed burn more readily than living trees. For example, climate change is likely to increase the area of pine forests in the Northwest infested with mountain pine beetles in the next few decades. Pine beetles and wildfires are each likely to decrease timber harvests. Increasing wildfires also threaten homes and pollute the air".
254:"Climate change may also pose challenges for livestock and crops. Higher temperatures cause cows to eat less, grow more slowly, and produce less milk, and in extreme cases may threaten their health. Some farms may be harmed if more hot days reduce crop yields, or if the decline in summer streamflow reduces the water available for irrigation. Other farms may benefit from a longer growing season and the fertilizing effect of carbon dioxide".
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145:"Sea level rise will threaten coastal development and ecosystems. Erosion will threaten homes and public property along the shore. Mudflats, marshes, and other tidal wetlands provide habitats for birds and fish. As water levels rise, wetlands and beaches may be submerged or squeezed between the rising sea and structures erected to protect coastal development".
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reports: "Oregon's climate is changing. Over the past century, most of the state has warmed about two degrees (F). Snowpack is melting earlier in the year, and the flow of meltwater into streams during summer is declining. In the coming decades, coastal waters will become more acidic, streams will be
462:
May, C.; C. Luce; J. Casola; M. Chang; J. Cuhaciyan; M. Dalton; S. Lowe; G. Morishima; P. Mote; A. Petersen; G. Roesch-McNally; E. York (2018). "Northwest". In
Reidmiller, D.R.; C.W. Avery; D.R. Easterling; K.E. Kunkel; K.L.M. Lewis; T.K. Maycock; B.C. Stewart (eds.). Impacts, Risks, and Adaptation
214:
that burn forests, grasslands, and desert vegetation. Since 1984, about 4 percent of the land in Oregon has burned per decade. The changing climate is likely to more than double the area in the
Northwest burned by forest fires during an average year by the end of the 21 st century. Although drier
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by 20 percent since 1950. The snowpack is now melting a few weeks earlier than during the 20th century, and, by 2050, the snow is likely to melt three to four weeks earlier. Decreasing snowpack means there will be less water flowing through streams during summer. Moreover, rising temperatures
182:"Declining snow and streamflow would harm some economic sectors and aquatic ecosystems. Less snow means a shorter season for skiing and other winter recreation. Water temperatures will rise, which would hurt Chinook and sockeye salmon in the interior
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Another version of the bill was presented in 2020, this time with more significant business exemptions. Again, House and Senate
Republicans fled the capital to prevent the minimum number of representatives from being present to vote on the bill.
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meant that there were not enough representatives to take a vote, regardless of whether or not the bill would have passed. After learning that Oregon Senate
Democrats had insufficient votes to pass the bill, Oregon Republican Senate Leader
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to vote in 2019, after state
Democrats gained a supermajority in the House. The bill was written to build a state cap-and-trade plan to reduce emissions 45 percent below 1990 levels by 2035 and 80 percent by 2050. However, a
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increase the rate at which water evaporates (or transpires) into the air from soils and plants. More evaporation means that less water will drain from the ground into rivers and streams".
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Köppen climate types in Oregon, showing that most of the state is warm-summer mediterranean, with significant pockets of cold semi-arid and warm-summer
Mediterranean continental.
174:"The flows of water in rivers and streams are increasing during late winter and early spring but decreasing during summer. Warmer winters have reduced average snowpack in the
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313:
In April 2016, a lawsuit began in Oregon was admitted by a federal magistrate judge in the name of 21 teenagers and children pushing for more aggressive climate policies.
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in the United States: Fourth
National Climate Assessment, Volume II (Report). Washington, DC, USA: U.S. Global Change Research Program. pp. 1036–1100.
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186:. The combination of warmer water and lower flows would threaten salmon, steelhead, and trout. Lower flows would also mean less hydroelectric power".
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soils alone increase the risk of wildfire, many other factors contribute to fires, and forests in the
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warmer, wildfires may be more common, and some rangelands may convert to desert".
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382:"Oregon Republicans to return after a week-long walkout to block a climate bill"
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434:"In Novel Tactic on Climate Change, Citizens Sue Their Governments"
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Air pollution on the
Portland skyline during 2015 Oregon wildfires
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484:"State of Oregon: Energy in Oregon - Addressing Climate Change"
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Snowpack decline over time in Oregon and surrounding states.
210:"Climate change can increase the frequency and severity of
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Sign praying for firefighters, Big Windy
Complex fire, 2013
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250:Schoolchildren replanting after a wildfire, 2017
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367:United States Environmental Protection Agency
149:Snowpack, streamflows, and water availability
106:United States Environmental Protection Agency
45:. Consider transferring direct quotations to
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360:"What Climate Change Means for Oregon"
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229:Drought-tolerant landscaping, Medford
219:than those in the Eastern Cascades".
36:too many or overly lengthy quotations
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529:Climate change in the United States
323:Plug-in electric vehicles in Oregon
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277:Oregon House of Representatives
129:Solar panel installation, Salem
432:Schwartz, John (10 May 2016).
190:Wildfires and landscape change
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486:. Oregon Department of Energy
406:Hirji, Zahra (2 March 2020).
380:Irfan, Umair (25 June 2019).
134:Marine and coastal ecosystems
1713:Pacific Northwest portal
217:vulnerable to climate change
477:National Climate Assessment
237:Economic and social impacts
89:encompasses the effects of
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300:Air pollution, Salem, 2020
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271:Electric vehicle charging
830:Northern Mariana Islands
87:Climate change in Oregon
43:summarize the quotations
479:covers Northwest states
291:Herman Baertschiger Jr.
97:, in the U.S. state of
475:— this chapter of the
470:10.7930/NCA4.2018.CH24
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1465:Happy Valley
1425:Forest Grove
1302:Salem–Keizer
1217:The Cascades
1201:Rogue Valley
1163:Harney Basin
1130:Oregon Coast
1068:Demographics
1005:Oregon Trail
1000:bibliography
961:constitution
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835:Puerto Rico
743:South Dakota
733:Rhode Island
728:Pennsylvania
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708:North Dakota
488:. Retrieved
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41:Please help
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1435:Wilsonville
1400:McMinnville
1395:Oregon City
1390:Grants Pass
1380:Lake Oswego
1360:Springfield
1283:Springfield
1261:Metro areas
1237:Great Basin
1168:High Desert
1088:LGBT rights
966:delegations
812:Territories
658:Mississippi
573:Connecticut
242:Agriculture
140:Netarts Bay
1729:Categories
1668:Washington
1568:Hood River
1032:State Fair
956:Government
773:Washington
693:New Mexico
688:New Jersey
563:California
490:2020-05-17
329:References
279:brought a
51:Wikisource
1643:Tillamook
1628:Multnomah
1583:Josephine
1578:Jefferson
1543:Deschutes
1513:Clackamas
1485:Pendleton
1480:Hermiston
1455:Milwaukie
1415:West Linn
1365:Corvallis
1345:Beaverton
1340:Hillsboro
1078:Education
976:elections
929:Geography
899:(capital)
783:Wisconsin
748:Tennessee
653:Minnesota
628:Louisiana
47:Wikiquote
34:contains
1648:Umatilla
1523:Columbia
1495:Counties
1460:Sherwood
1440:Roseburg
1420:Woodburn
1410:Tualatin
1320:Portland
1297:Portland
1193:Southern
1098:Politics
1093:Gambling
1083:Gun laws
1053:Abortion
1027:Pioneers
1010:timeline
983:Governor
768:Virginia
718:Oklahoma
698:New York
673:Nebraska
663:Missouri
648:Michigan
638:Maryland
623:Kentucky
603:Illinois
578:Delaware
568:Colorado
558:Arkansas
317:See also
258:Response
176:Cascades
159:Mapleton
59:May 2022
1678:Yamhill
1673:Wheeler
1658:Wallowa
1638:Sherman
1613:Malheur
1603:Lincoln
1588:Klamath
1573:Jackson
1553:Gilliam
1548:Douglas
1518:Clatsop
1450:Ashland
1430:Newberg
1405:Redmond
1355:Medford
1335:Gresham
1292:Ashland
1288:Medford
1173:Palouse
1155:Eastern
1117:Western
1108:Regions
1073:Economy
1058:Culture
1046:Society
1037:Symbols
995:History
939:beaches
924:Climate
919:Outline
788:Wyoming
763:Vermont
668:Montana
608:Indiana
588:Georgia
583:Florida
553:Arizona
543:Alabama
443:4 March
417:4 March
391:4 March
1623:Morrow
1618:Marion
1563:Harney
1508:Benton
1385:Keizer
1375:Tigard
1370:Albany
1330:Eugene
1279:Eugene
1210:Shared
1022:People
949:rivers
906:Topics
886:Oregon
723:Oregon
678:Nevada
618:Kansas
593:Hawaii
548:Alaska
536:States
99:Oregon
1663:Wasco
1653:Union
1558:Grant
1538:Curry
1533:Crook
1503:Baker
1475:Canby
1325:Salem
1063:Crime
1017:Parks
944:lakes
934:fauna
914:Index
896:Salem
882:State
753:Texas
633:Maine
598:Idaho
363:(PDF)
212:fires
1633:Polk
1608:Linn
1598:Lane
1593:Lake
1528:Coos
1350:Bend
988:list
825:Guam
758:Utah
713:Ohio
613:Iowa
445:2020
419:2020
393:2020
275:The
104:The
884:of
465:doi
386:Vox
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