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Climate of Manitoba

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is extreme. In general, temperatures and precipitation decrease from south to north, and precipitation also decreases from east to west. Since Manitoba is far removed from the moderating influences of both mountain ranges and large bodies of water, and because of the generally flat landscape in many
107:). This region features long and extremely cold winters and brief, warm summers with little precipitation. Overnight lows as low as −40 °C (−40 °F) occur on several days each winter, and the temperature may remain below −18 °C (0 °F) for weeks. 387:
each year, with 15 confirmed touchdowns in 2006. June and July are the most common months for such tornadoes. In 2007, on June 22 and June 23, numerous tornadoes touched down, including an
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The following table provides the 1971 to 2000 averages for high and low temperatures in July and January, rainfall, snowfall and precipitation for seven cities.
122:). Temperatures here are similar to the semi-arid climate zone, but this region is the most humid area in the Prairie Provinces with moderate precipitation. 76:, Manitoba ranked first for clearest skies year round. Southern Manitoba has a fairly long frost-free season, consisting of between 120 and 140 days in the 133:
than other parts of southern Manitoba. This area is cold and windy in the winter Summers are generally warm to hot, with low to moderate humidity.
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Southwestern Manitoba, though under the same climate classification as the rest of Southern Manitoba, is closer to the semi-arid interior of
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that settle in from the northwest, usually during the months of January and February. In the summer, the air masses often come out of the
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into the North American continent, the more warm, humid air is drawn northward from the
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in the summer months with the extreme of 53.0 °C (127.4 °F) in
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The northern sections of the province (including the city of
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recorded in Canada. There are three main climatic regions.
395:(the strongest officially recorded tornado in Canada). 379:
Southern parts of the province, located just north of
64:, generally during the months of July or August. 547:. Environment Canada. 2007-09-18. Archived from 520:"National Climate Data and Information Archive" 72:Manitoba is a sunny province; according to 26:Because of its location in the centre of the 8: 410: 408: 138: 129:, and as such, is drier and more prone to 475: 473: 471: 17: 404: 7: 522:. Environment Canada. Archived from 45:throughout the year, including cold 14: 41:areas, it is exposed to numerous 344:−23/−31 °C (-9/-24 °F) 317:−19/−31 °C (-2/-24 °F) 22:Köppen climate types of Manitoba 290:−16/−26 °C (3/-15 °F) 263:−13/−24 °C (9/-11 °F) 236:−12/−23 °C (10/-9 °F) 209:−12/−23 °C (10/-9 °F) 47:Arctic high-pressure air masses 182:−13/−20 °C (9/-4 °F) 1: 287:23/12 °C (73/54 °F) 260:25/11 °C (77/52 °F) 233:25/12 °C (77/54 °F) 206:25/13 °C (77/55 °F) 179:26/13 °C (79/55 °F) 110:Southern Manitoba (including 482:"Midlatitude Steppe Climate" 341:17/7 °C (63/46 °F) 314:23/9 °C (73/48 °F) 447:"Humid Continental Climate" 445:Ritter, Michael E. (2006). 415:Ritter, Michael E. (2006). 80:. It is also prone to high 592: 480:Ritter, Michael E (2006). 391:that devastated parts of 116:humid continental climate 486:The Physical Environment 451:The Physical Environment 421:The Physical Environment 88:, which set the highest 372:F5 tornado approaching 376: 51:southern United States 23: 367: 21: 417:"Subarctic Climate" 127:Palliser's Triangle 377: 197:Portage la Prairie 114:), falls into the 74:Environment Canada 53:, as the stronger 24: 576:Climate of Canada 357: 356: 101:subarctic climate 583: 560: 559: 557: 556: 541: 535: 534: 532: 531: 516: 501: 500: 498: 497: 488:. Archived from 477: 466: 465: 463: 462: 453:. Archived from 442: 436: 435: 433: 432: 423:. Archived from 412: 139: 78:Red River Valley 591: 590: 586: 585: 584: 582: 581: 580: 566: 565: 564: 563: 554: 552: 543: 542: 538: 529: 527: 518: 517: 504: 495: 493: 479: 478: 469: 460: 458: 444: 443: 439: 430: 428: 414: 413: 406: 401: 368:Canada's first 362: 70: 68:General climate 43:weather systems 30:continent, the 12: 11: 5: 589: 587: 579: 578: 568: 567: 562: 561: 536: 502: 467: 437: 403: 402: 400: 397: 361: 358: 355: 354: 351: 348: 345: 342: 339: 334: 328: 327: 324: 321: 318: 315: 312: 307: 301: 300: 297: 294: 291: 288: 285: 280: 274: 273: 270: 267: 264: 261: 258: 253: 247: 246: 243: 240: 237: 234: 231: 226: 220: 219: 216: 213: 210: 207: 204: 202:Central Plains 199: 193: 192: 189: 186: 183: 180: 177: 172: 164: 163: 160: 157: 154: 151: 148: 143: 99:) fall in the 69: 66: 62:Gulf of Mexico 28:North American 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 588: 577: 574: 573: 571: 551:on 2011-07-26 550: 546: 540: 537: 526:on 2009-12-11 525: 521: 515: 513: 511: 509: 507: 503: 492:on 2007-08-22 491: 487: 483: 476: 474: 472: 468: 457:on 2007-05-30 456: 452: 448: 441: 438: 427:on 2008-05-25 426: 422: 418: 411: 409: 405: 398: 396: 394: 390: 386: 383:, experience 382: 381:Tornado Alley 375: 371: 366: 359: 352: 349: 346: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 329: 325: 322: 319: 316: 313: 311: 308: 306: 303: 302: 298: 295: 292: 289: 286: 284: 281: 279: 276: 275: 271: 268: 265: 262: 259: 257: 254: 252: 249: 248: 244: 241: 238: 235: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 221: 217: 214: 211: 208: 205: 203: 200: 198: 195: 194: 190: 187: 184: 181: 178: 176: 173: 171: 170: 166: 165: 161: 158: 155: 152: 149: 147: 144: 141: 140: 137: 134: 132: 128: 123: 121: 118:zone (Köppen 117: 113: 108: 106: 103:zone (Köppen 102: 98: 93: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 67: 65: 63: 59: 56: 52: 48: 44: 39: 38: 34: 29: 20: 16: 553:. Retrieved 549:the original 539: 528:. Retrieved 524:the original 494:. Retrieved 490:the original 485: 459:. Retrieved 455:the original 450: 440: 429:. Retrieved 425:the original 420: 378: 370:Fujita Scale 167: 135: 124: 119: 109: 104: 94: 71: 31: 25: 15: 162:Prec. (mm) 55:Azores High 555:2009-10-28 530:2010-09-02 496:2007-08-07 461:2007-08-07 431:2007-08-07 399:References 389:F5 Tornado 159:Snow (cm) 156:Rain (mm) 385:tornadoes 360:Tornadoes 332:Churchill 153:January 570:Category 337:Northern 310:Northern 305:Thompson 283:Northern 229:Parkland 175:Winnipeg 169:Winnipeg 131:droughts 112:Winnipeg 97:Thompson 82:humidity 37:Manitoba 278:The Pas 256:Westman 251:Brandon 224:Dauphin 90:humidex 33:climate 146:Region 86:Carman 58:ridges 150:July 142:City 393:Elie 374:Elie 353:431 326:517 299:443 272:472 245:508 218:514 191:514 350:191 347:264 323:186 320:348 296:155 293:324 269:112 266:373 242:129 239:395 215:125 212:389 188:111 185:416 120:Dfb 105:Dfc 35:of 572:: 505:^ 484:. 470:^ 449:. 419:. 407:^ 558:. 533:. 499:. 464:. 434:.

Index


North American
climate
Manitoba
weather systems
Arctic high-pressure air masses
southern United States
Azores High
ridges
Gulf of Mexico
Environment Canada
Red River Valley
humidity
Carman
humidex
Thompson
subarctic climate
Winnipeg
humid continental climate
Palliser's Triangle
droughts
Region
Winnipeg
Winnipeg
Portage la Prairie
Central Plains
Dauphin
Parkland
Brandon
Westman

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