2788:
2723:
2655:
2529:
2187:
2753:
2698:
534:
355:
In a rearguard reaction to preserve the rapidly dissolving powers of the
Directorate in the face of public opinion, after 205 of 216 conventionnels who ran for re-election in 1797 were rejected by the limited group of enfranchised voters (though two of the Clichyens were seated), the extremists among
331:
began cautiously to reconvene under the guidance of women whose fortunes had not been ruined during the
Revolution's first decade—the private sphere became politicized "one of the few sanctuaries of free exchange" observes the historian of the salons as a political force as the public sphere was not
405:
and the new party rapidly consolidated its power. Among its first actions was to close and ban the Clichy Club, though it hesitated to treat other more private salons—though kept under close police surveillance—as political associations, which the
Directorate had previously banned as "private
3875:
2852:
2551:
344:
to bridge the social and political differences between the
Monarchiens of the Clichy Club and factions who were more securely associated with the new regime, such as those who congregated with
3537:
1189:
253:, 9 Thermidor an II (27 July 1794). The political club that came to be called the Clichyens met in rooms in the rue de Clichy, which led west towards the fashionable Parisian suburb of
760:
379:, against moderates around Mathieu Dumas, who avoided confrontations with the five-man Directorate. The apex of the Clichyens' influence was in the election to the Directorate of
3582:
3814:
904:
3204:
2105:
2060:
1967:
1914:
1845:
1715:
1689:
1606:
1503:
1430:
3512:
2740:
2800:
2593:
3073:
2939:
3131:
2862:
2735:
676:
3562:
2919:
380:
53:
2258:
3517:
2969:
2872:
2685:
542:
505:
349:
293:
205:
3096:
1139:
767:
3900:
3773:
3865:
2934:
2847:
2308:
418:
2503:
356:
the Clichy Club were intent on turning out the
Directors and repealing Revolutionary legislation, especially that directed against the returned
3905:
3547:
3264:
2403:
872:
2629:
3910:
3121:
2675:
2614:
2572:
856:
3577:
3038:
2455:
3930:
2348:
1272:
3552:
3053:
2328:
3915:
3507:
3007:
2680:
1832:
1593:
188:
3870:
3860:
3249:
2624:
2460:
2435:
1930:
1580:
1723:
357:
3920:
3244:
2585:
2546:
2092:
753:
704:
2792:
2293:
3674:
3462:
3389:
3239:
3146:
2480:
956:
896:
394:
213:
725:
393:. On 3 September 1797, a royalist conspiracy was announced and the following morning Pichegru, still in correspondence with the
3615:
3457:
3354:
3324:
2944:
2263:
848:
697:
669:
3850:
3452:
1922:
1060:
513:
481:
289:
3229:
2857:
2378:
1052:
965:
912:
627:
A. Thiers suggests the deputé Roland-Gaspard
Lemerer, a certain Mersan, Jacques Imbert-Colomès, Pichegru and perhaps Willot.
3925:
3855:
3151:
2288:
2278:
1853:
1697:
1676:
1614:
1534:
1397:
1132:
1017:
3567:
3254:
2642:
2619:
2564:
2559:
2450:
2393:
1362:
1280:
129:
371:
through the newly elected deputies. Divisions among the group pitted about 80 intransigent partisans for the return of
3669:
3294:
3189:
3068:
3048:
2959:
2888:
2710:
1975:
1668:
1521:
1009:
301:
122:
68:
3492:
3344:
2358:
2253:
2208:
823:
376:
3935:
3804:
3404:
3359:
3339:
3101:
2338:
2233:
1562:
1511:
1443:
1343:
1127:
1036:
662:
3819:
3714:
3259:
3136:
3091:
2979:
2867:
2834:
2637:
2248:
2200:
2076:
1999:
1877:
1861:
309:
58:
397:, was among those arrested. However, few others among the Clichyens were in such treasonable relations with the
3527:
3374:
3329:
2659:
2654:
2398:
2228:
2218:
2031:
2015:
1893:
1808:
1655:
1639:
1542:
1316:
880:
2954:
3384:
3379:
3334:
3279:
3043:
2924:
2601:
2333:
2047:
1954:
1938:
1622:
1438:
1381:
1296:
1001:
840:
448:
372:
368:
305:
285:
63:
3169:
3002:
2606:
2418:
2298:
2283:
2156:
2113:
2023:
1901:
1647:
1567:
1236:
1111:
1103:
993:
324:
appeared to subside and moderates drifted away from the Clichy Club, which was dormant for several years.
254:
250:
3023:
3709:
2974:
2909:
2440:
2323:
2313:
2191:
2186:
2084:
2039:
1792:
1739:
1557:
1547:
1491:
1486:
1476:
1471:
1228:
1084:
732:
398:
297:
3522:
1768:
389:'s reaction was a proclamation to the army denouncing the Clichyens and matters rapidly evolved in the
578:
French Salons: High society and political sociability from the Ancien RĂ©gime to the revolution of 1848
3648:
3284:
3106:
3028:
2964:
2877:
2485:
2475:
2445:
2363:
2268:
1983:
1800:
1747:
1552:
1516:
1461:
1335:
390:
337:
209:
3724:
3654:
3502:
3432:
3409:
3364:
3289:
3269:
3234:
3209:
3141:
2842:
2368:
1752:
1631:
1389:
1301:
1076:
1068:
1044:
803:
332:
free. Within the span of political opinion, those members of the Clichy Club who figured among the
270:
258:
193:
160:
2949:
2388:
313:
73:
3184:
2914:
2765:
2727:
2722:
2470:
2423:
2383:
2129:
2121:
1816:
1776:
1588:
1481:
1245:
1220:
1212:
1164:
985:
410:
321:
183:
155:
3532:
3349:
3111:
2984:
2541:
832:
3761:
3694:
3684:
3664:
3319:
3018:
2770:
2068:
2007:
1991:
1784:
1308:
1155:
864:
718:
685:
345:
328:
238:
234:
134:
3829:
3689:
3608:
3482:
3477:
3467:
3199:
3126:
3063:
3033:
2805:
2775:
2670:
2373:
2223:
2148:
1885:
1869:
1824:
1760:
1731:
1526:
1405:
1288:
1181:
795:
746:
739:
711:
266:
3754:
3542:
3219:
3214:
3179:
2929:
2533:
2528:
2430:
2353:
2243:
2213:
1572:
1448:
1173:
1147:
1119:
948:
920:
361:
262:
226:
3399:
413:, the Clichyens's nucleus of French colonial planters coordinated a common voice against
274:
3824:
3766:
3572:
3394:
3174:
2757:
2752:
2702:
2697:
2517:
1705:
1208:
611:
201:
3894:
3838:
3809:
3679:
3497:
3304:
3274:
3116:
3012:
2904:
2465:
2408:
402:
277:
143:
3845:
3790:
3704:
3659:
3487:
3369:
3161:
2318:
2303:
2273:
421:. Public statements of the Clichy Club generally appeared in the right-wing press,
414:
317:
249:
During the French
Revolution, the Clichy Club formed in 1794 following the fall of
138:
45:
3797:
3699:
3557:
3447:
3224:
3194:
2495:
2343:
1663:
1456:
333:
281:
3603:
3442:
3310:
3058:
2413:
888:
401:
and his advisors. On the fifth, he was among those ordered for deportation to
148:
3437:
3083:
2994:
2577:
1946:
939:
17:
3785:
3780:
3719:
3598:
3472:
2238:
1253:
386:
257:. The club was initially constituted around the dismissed deputés of the
336:
signalled their party loyalties in the long black waistcoats they wore.
654:
2787:
173:
3741:
3636:
2826:
2176:
1422:
781:
658:
2853:
François
Alexandre Frédéric, duc de la Rochefoucauld-Liancourt
2667:
406:
associations occupying themselves with political questions".
367:
The Clichy Club seemed to be in a position to dominate the
269:, they began to play an increasingly important role on the
292:
lay the best future for France. The main
Clichyens were
3583:
List of people associated with the French
Revolution
3815:
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
3591:
3425:
3418:
3303:
3160:
3082:
2993:
2886:
2833:
2784:
2749:
2719:
2694:
2651:
2525:
2516:
2494:
2199:
2183:
2141:
2104:
2059:
1966:
1913:
1844:
1714:
1688:
1605:
1502:
1429:
1374:
1355:
1328:
1265:
1201:
1096:
1029:
978:
932:
905:
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
815:
788:
166:
154:
128:
118:
100:
82:
44:
32:
2741:Frederick Louis, Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen
783:Significant civil and political events by year
261:, most of whom had been imprisoned during the
670:
8:
3836:
3795:
3771:
3752:
2736:Charles William Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick
284:, namely those who still believed that in a
3738:
3633:
3422:
2940:Alexandre-Théodore-Victor, comte de Lameth
2823:
2522:
2196:
2173:
1419:
778:
677:
663:
655:
649:(University of North Carolina Press) 1980.
645:For general context see Jeremy D. Popkin,
29:
3205:Louis Michel le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau
2863:Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau
2686:Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany
647:The Right-Wing Press in France, 1792-1800
921:Nationalization of the Church properties
602:(Mississippi Valley Press) 1940, p. 243.
444:
3866:Historiography of the French Revolution
3137:Antoine Christophe Merlin de Thionville
2848:Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette
556:
2873:Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-PĂ©rigord
2828:Other significant figures and factions
565:The French revolution: a short history
350:Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-PĂ©rigord
320:in November 1794, the danger from the
2920:François-Marie, marquis de Barthélemy
2676:James Saumarez, 1st Baron de Saumarez
2615:Prince Josias of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
2573:Friedrich Adolf, Count von Kalckreuth
1053:Paris Commune becomes insurrectionary
381:François-Marie, marquis de Barthélemy
7:
3074:Louis Marie de La Révellière-Lépeaux
2486:Claude Victor-Perrin, Duc de Belluno
1273:Insurrection of 12 Germinal Year III
2681:Edward Pellew, 1st Viscount Exmouth
616:Histoire de la révolution française
294:François Antoine de Boissy d'Anglas
3871:Influence of the French Revolution
3861:Symbolism in the French Revolution
2625:Prince Heinrich XV of Reuss-Plauen
2586:Charles Eugene, Prince of Lambesc
841:Convocation of the Estates General
580:(Johns Hopkins Press) 2004, p. 72.
25:
3513:Guillaume-Chrétien de Malesherbes
3245:Antoine Quentin Fouquier-Tinville
2547:Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen
2329:François Christophe de Kellermann
1568:Battle of Peyrestortes (Pyrenees)
600:Lazare Carnot, Republican Patriot
3240:Philippe-Antoine Merlin de Douai
3147:Pierre Samuel du Pont de Nemours
3117:Lazare Nicolas Marguerite Carnot
3008:Jean-Marie Roland de la Platière
2786:
2751:
2721:
2696:
2653:
2527:
2404:Édouard Mortier, Duke of Trévise
2185:
957:Civil Constitution of the Clergy
533:
532:
3901:Groups of the French Revolution
3578:Jean-Jacques Duval d'Eprémesnil
3325:Jacques-Nicolas Billaud-Varenne
3250:Philippe-François-Joseph Le Bas
2461:Jean-Mathieu-Philibert SĂ©rurier
2456:Barthélemy Louis Joseph Schérer
2436:Catherine-Dominique de PĂ©rignon
2264:Adam Philippe, Comte de Custine
1182:Marie Antoinette is guillotined
200:Means of revenues were several
3851:Women in the French Revolution
3453:Louis Antoine, Duke of Enghien
2630:Johann Mészáros von Szoboszló
2294:Pierre Marie Barthélemy Ferino
1923:French invasion of Switzerland
377:Jean-Louis Gibert des Molières
206:Charles Maurice de Talleryrand
1:
3906:1794 establishments in France
3856:Incroyables and merveilleuses
3675:Pierre Claude François Daunou
3463:Louis Joseph, Prince of Condé
2594:Maximilian Baillet de Latour
2565:Friedrich Freiherr von Hotze
1862:Naval Engagement off Brittany
1615:Battle of Villers-en-Cauchies
1589:Battle of Truillas (Pyrenees)
1398:Constitution of the Year VIII
1133:Committee of General Security
1018:National Legislative Assembly
873:National Constituent Assembly
27:Political party in France
3911:Monarchist parties in France
3774:Liberté, égalité, fraternité
3568:Charles Alexandre de Calonne
3458:Louis Henri, Prince of Condé
3355:Jean Baptiste Noël Bouchotte
3255:Marc-Guillaume Alexis Vadier
2945:Charles Malo François Lameth
2620:Peter Vitus von Quosdanovich
2451:Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
2394:Bon-Adrien Jeannot de Moncey
1594:Second Battle of Wissembourg
1281:Constitution of the Year III
54:François-Marie de Barthélemy
3931:French proslavery activists
3670:Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
3295:Antoine Christophe Saliceti
3230:Jean-Marie Collot d'Herbois
3190:Louis Antoine de Saint-Just
3069:Jean-Baptiste Robert Lindet
3054:JĂ©rĂ´me PĂ©tion de Villeneuve
3049:Pierre Victurnien Vergniaud
2858:Isaac René Guy le Chapelier
2711:William V, Prince of Orange
1581:First Battle of Wissembourg
1538:(21 Dec 1792 - 25 May 1793)
1254:Closing of the Jacobin Club
1123:(27 Jun 1793 – 27 Jul 1794)
1080:(20 Sep 1792 – 26 Oct 1795)
940:Abolition of the Parlements
913:Women's March on Versailles
391:coup d'Ă©tat of 18 Fructidor
348:at the HĂ´tel de Salm or in
327:Under the Directorate, the
304:. Among other members were
3952:
3916:Catholic political parties
3805:French Republican calendar
3360:Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Gobel
2985:Bertrand Barère de Vieuzac
2339:Pierre Choderlos de Laclos
2289:Charles François Dumouriez
2279:Jacques François Dugommier
2093:League of Armed Neutrality
1926:(28 January – 17 May 1798)
1878:Battle of the Bay of Cádiz
1701:(22 Nov 1794 - 7 Jun 1795)
1680:(22 Nov 1794 - 7 Jun 1795)
1344:Second Congress of Rastatt
1128:Committee of Public Safety
1115:(9 Mar 1793 – 31 May 1795)
563:Robert Matteson Johnston,
316:. With the closure of the
3820:Cult of the Supreme Being
3748:
3737:
3643:
3632:
2980:Pierre Paul Royer-Collard
2835:Patriotic Society of 1789
2822:
2638:Karl Philipp Sebottendorf
2560:Karl Aloys zu FĂĽrstenberg
2172:
2077:Convention of Alessandria
1418:
1363:Law of 22 Floréal Year VI
824:What Is the Third Estate?
777:
692:
447:
310:Pierre Paul Royer-Collard
179:
59:Pierre Paul Royer-Collard
3921:Banned political parties
3528:Gui-Jean-Baptiste Target
3493:Joséphine de Beauharnais
3375:Stanislas-Marie Maillard
3345:François-Nicolas Vincent
3330:Pierre Gaspard Chaumette
2504:Charles-Alexandre Linois
2399:Jean Victor Marie Moreau
2379:François Séverin Marceau
2359:François Joseph Lefebvre
2254:Jean-Étienne Championnet
2229:Louis-Alexandre Berthier
2224:Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte
2219:Alexandre de Beauharnais
2209:Eustache Charles d'Aoust
1931:French Invasion of Egypt
1809:Second Battle of Bassano
1543:Battle of Kaiserslautern
1317:Conspiracy of the Equals
1010:The Constitution of 1791
881:Storming of the Bastille
435:Les nouvelles politiques
3508:Jacques-Donatien Le Ray
3380:Charles-Philippe Ronsin
3340:Antoine-François Momoro
3335:Charles-Philippe Ronsin
3152:François de Neufchâteau
3102:Charles-François Lebrun
3044:Jean Baptiste Treilhard
2925:Guillaume-Mathieu Dumas
2801:Luis Firmin de Carvajal
2607:Rudolf Ritter von Otto
2602:Karl Mack von Leiberich
2234:Jean-Baptiste Bessières
2048:Second Battle of Zurich
1939:Irish Rebellion of 1798
1785:First Battle of Bassano
1623:Second Battle of Boulou
1424:Revolutionary campaigns
1382:Coup of 30 Prairial VII
1297:Council of Five Hundred
1085:First republic declared
1021:(1 Oct 1791 – Sep 1792)
1002:Declaration of Pillnitz
726:Constitutional monarchy
449:Council of Five Hundred
369:Council of Five Hundred
306:Guillaume-Mathieu Dumas
286:constitutional monarchy
156:Political position
106:; 227 years ago
88:; 230 years ago
64:Guillaume-Mathieu Dumas
3837:
3796:
3772:
3753:
3265:Prieur de la CĂ´te-d'Or
3260:Jean-Pierre-André Amar
3170:Maximilien Robespierre
3003:Jacques Pierre Brissot
2868:Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès
2299:Louis-Charles de Flers
2284:Thomas-Alexandre Dumas
2249:Jean François Carteaux
2024:First Battle of Zurich
1987:(20 Mar – 21 May 1799)
1942:(23 May – 23 Sep 1798)
1902:Treaty of Campo Formio
1648:Glorious First of June
1576:(18 Sep – 18 Dec 1793)
1535:Expedition to Sardinia
1213:Desmoulins guillotined
1148:Assassination of Marat
1140:Fall of the Girondists
1112:Revolutionary Tribunal
1104:Execution of Louis XVI
994:Champ de Mars massacre
897:Abolition of Feudalism
417:as detrimental to the
251:Maximilien Robespierre
230:
3710:Jean-Jacques Rousseau
2975:Jean-Charles Pichegru
2955:Jean-François Rewbell
2441:Jean-Charles Pichegru
2324:Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
2314:Jacques Maurice Hatry
2085:Battle of Hohenlinden
1958:(12 Oct – 5 Dec 1798)
1793:Battle of Emmendingen
1740:Battle of Castiglione
1627:(30 Apr – 1 May 1794)
1558:Battle of Hondschoote
1229:Thermidorian Reaction
1193:(throughout the year)
966:Fête de la Fédération
892:(20 Jul – 5 Aug 1789)
876:(9 Jul – 30 Sep 1791)
860:(17 Jun – 9 Jul 1790)
298:Jean-Charles Pichegru
288:based in part on the
104:5 September 1797
3926:Monarchism in France
3638:Influential thinkers
3385:Jean-François Varlet
3285:Jean-Lambert Tallien
3280:Jean Bon Saint-André
3107:Pierre-Joseph Cambon
3029:Marquis de Condorcet
2878:Nicolas de Condorcet
2643:Dagobert von Wurmser
2476:Louis-Gabriel Suchet
2419:Pierre-Jacques Osten
2334:Jean-Baptiste Kléber
2269:Louis-Nicolas Davout
2259:Chapuis de Tourville
1801:Battle of Schliengen
1748:Battle of Theiningen
1669:Battle of Aldenhoven
1553:Battle of Wattignies
1522:Battle of Neerwinden
1336:Coup of 18 Fructidor
849:Death of the Dauphin
3725:Mary Wollstonecraft
3503:Jean Sylvain Bailly
3290:Pierre Louis Prieur
3235:Jean-Henri Voulland
3210:Jacques-Louis David
3142:Jean Joseph Mounier
2843:Jean Sylvain Bailly
2481:Belgrand de Vaubois
2369:Jean-Antoine Marbot
2309:Emmanuel de Grouchy
2114:Treaty of Lunéville
1753:Battle of Neresheim
1698:Siege of Luxembourg
1677:Siege of Luxembourg
1632:Battle of Tourcoing
1563:Siege of Bellegarde
1390:Coup of 18 Brumaire
1302:Council of Ancients
1077:National Convention
1069:September Massacres
1045:Brunswick Manifesto
1037:France declares war
804:Assembly of Vizille
431:Le Messager du soir
259:National Convention
241:from 1794 to 1797.
3563:Loménie de Brienne
3538:Madame de Lamballe
3473:Napoléon Bonaparte
3270:Prieur de la Marne
3185:Camille Desmoulins
3039:Marie Jean HĂ©rault
2915:Jean-Sifrein Maury
2910:Arnaud de La Porte
2766:Alexander Korsakov
2552:Count of Clerfayt
2471:Jean-de-Dieu Soult
2384:Auguste de Marmont
2239:Napoléon Bonaparte
2130:Algeciras campaign
2122:Treaty of Florence
2000:Battle of Stockach
1833:Ireland expedition
1817:Battle of Calliano
1777:Battle of Rovereto
1769:Battle of WĂĽrzburg
1221:Law of 22 Prairial
1190:Anti-clerical laws
1165:The Death of Marat
986:Flight to Varennes
470:overall seats won
411:history of slavery
399:royalist pretender
387:Napoleon Bonaparte
267:French Directorate
237:active during the
184:Politics of France
3936:Slavery in France
3888:
3887:
3884:
3883:
3762:Cockade of France
3733:
3732:
3695:Antoine Lavoisier
3685:Benjamin Franklin
3665:Anacharsis Cloots
3628:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3548:Louis de Breteuil
3390:Theophile Leclerc
2818:
2817:
2814:
2813:
2771:Alexander Suvorov
2512:
2511:
2446:JĂłzef Poniatowski
2364:Étienne Macdonald
2168:
2167:
2069:Battle of Marengo
2032:Battle of Trebbia
2016:Battle of Cassano
2008:Battle of Magnano
1992:Battle of Ostrach
1894:Battle of Neuwied
1656:Battle of Fleurus
1640:Battle of Tournay
1517:War in the Vendée
1453:Royalist Revolts
1414:
1413:
971:
947:Abolition of the
865:Tennis Court Oath
857:National Assembly
686:French Revolution
549:
548:
441:Electoral results
346:Benjamin Constant
340:attempted in her
239:French Revolution
219:
218:
210:Germaine de Staël
189:Political parties
135:Anti-abolitionism
86:28 July 1794
16:(Redirected from
3943:
3842:
3830:Temple of Reason
3801:
3777:
3758:
3739:
3690:Thomas Jefferson
3634:
3553:de Chateaubriand
3483:Joseph Bonaparte
3478:Lucien Bonaparte
3468:Marie Antoinette
3423:
3410:Sylvain Maréchal
3365:François Hanriot
3200:Louis Philippe I
3127:Louis Philippe I
3122:Philippe Égalité
3064:Olympe de Gouges
3034:Charlotte Corday
3024:Étienne Clavière
2824:
2806:Antonio Ricardos
2791:
2790:
2776:Andrei Rosenberg
2756:
2755:
2726:
2725:
2701:
2700:
2671:Ralph Abercromby
2658:
2657:
2633:
2610:
2597:
2589:
2581:
2568:
2555:
2532:
2531:
2523:
2427:
2374:Marcellin Marbot
2197:
2190:
2189:
2178:Military leaders
2174:
2161:
2153:
2149:Treaty of Amiens
2134:
2126:
2118:
2097:
2089:
2081:
2073:
2052:
2051:(25–26 Sep 1799)
2044:
2036:
2035:(17–20 Jun 1799)
2028:
2020:
2019:(27–28 Apr 1799)
2012:
2004:
1996:
1995:(20–21 Mar 1799)
1988:
1980:
1976:Second Coalition
1959:
1951:
1943:
1935:
1927:
1906:
1898:
1890:
1886:Treaty of Leoben
1882:
1874:
1873:(14–15 Jan 1797)
1870:Battle of Rivoli
1866:
1858:
1854:Italian campaign
1837:
1829:
1828:(15–17 Nov 1796)
1825:Battle of Arcole
1821:
1813:
1805:
1797:
1789:
1781:
1773:
1765:
1761:Battle of Amberg
1757:
1744:
1736:
1732:Battle of Lonato
1728:
1724:Italian campaign
1702:
1681:
1673:
1660:
1652:
1644:
1636:
1628:
1619:
1598:
1597:(26–27 Dec 1793)
1585:
1577:
1539:
1531:
1527:Battle of Famars
1495:
1420:
1402:
1394:
1386:
1367:
1348:
1340:
1321:
1313:
1293:
1285:
1277:
1258:
1250:
1242:
1233:
1225:
1217:
1194:
1186:
1178:
1170:
1160:
1152:
1144:
1124:
1116:
1108:
1089:
1081:
1073:
1065:
1057:
1049:
1041:
1022:
1014:
1006:
998:
990:
989:(20–21 Jun 1791)
969:
961:
953:
944:
925:
917:
909:
901:
893:
885:
877:
869:
861:
853:
845:
837:
829:
808:
800:
796:Day of the Tiles
779:
679:
672:
665:
656:
650:
643:
637:
634:
628:
625:
619:
609:
603:
596:
590:
587:
581:
576:Steven D. Kale,
574:
568:
561:
536:
535:
527:
495:
445:
172:
119:Preceded by
114:
112:
107:
96:
94:
89:
30:
21:
3951:
3950:
3946:
3945:
3944:
3942:
3941:
3940:
3891:
3890:
3889:
3880:
3755:La Marseillaise
3744:
3743:Cultural impact
3729:
3639:
3620:
3587:
3543:Madame du Barry
3533:Catherine Théot
3523:Thérésa Tallien
3414:
3405:Gracchus Babeuf
3350:François Chabot
3307:
3299:
3220:Georges Couthon
3215:Marquis de Sade
3180:Jean-Paul Marat
3156:
3112:Bertrand Barère
3078:
2989:
2970:Boissy d'Anglas
2965:Madame de Staël
2930:Antoine Barnave
2898:
2891:
2882:
2829:
2810:
2785:
2780:
2750:
2745:
2720:
2715:
2695:
2690:
2652:
2647:
2631:
2608:
2595:
2587:
2579:
2566:
2553:
2542:JĂłzsef Alvinczi
2526:
2508:
2490:
2431:Nicolas Oudinot
2421:
2354:Claude Lecourbe
2349:Charles Leclerc
2244:Guillaume Brune
2214:Pierre Augereau
2184:
2179:
2164:
2159:
2157:Treaty of Paris
2151:
2137:
2132:
2124:
2116:
2100:
2095:
2087:
2079:
2071:
2055:
2050:
2042:
2034:
2026:
2018:
2010:
2002:
1994:
1986:
1978:
1962:
1957:
1949:
1941:
1933:
1925:
1909:
1904:
1896:
1888:
1880:
1872:
1864:
1856:
1840:
1835:
1827:
1819:
1811:
1803:
1795:
1787:
1779:
1771:
1763:
1755:
1742:
1734:
1726:
1710:
1700:
1684:
1679:
1671:
1658:
1650:
1642:
1634:
1626:
1617:
1601:
1596:
1583:
1575:
1573:Siege of Toulon
1537:
1529:
1512:First Coalition
1498:
1489:
1425:
1410:
1400:
1392:
1384:
1370:
1365:
1351:
1346:
1338:
1324:
1319:
1311:
1291:
1283:
1275:
1261:
1256:
1248:
1240:
1231:
1223:
1215:
1197:
1192:
1184:
1176:
1174:Law of Suspects
1168:
1158:
1150:
1142:
1122:
1120:Reign of Terror
1114:
1106:
1092:
1087:
1079:
1071:
1063:
1055:
1047:
1039:
1025:
1020:
1012:
1004:
996:
988:
974:
959:
951:
942:
928:
923:
915:
907:
900:(4–11 Aug 1789)
899:
891:
883:
875:
867:
859:
851:
843:
835:
833:RĂ©veillon riots
827:
811:
806:
798:
784:
773:
688:
683:
653:
644:
640:
635:
631:
626:
622:
618:vol. 9, p. 146.
610:
606:
598:Huntley Dupre,
597:
593:
588:
584:
575:
571:
562:
558:
554:
545:
543:Boissy d'Anglas
538:
528:
525:
508:
506:Boissy d'Anglas
501:
496:
493:
469:
464:
459:
443:
419:French colonies
395:Prince de Condé
362:Catholic Church
338:Madame de Staël
329:salons of Paris
271:political right
263:Reign of Terror
247:
235:political group
214:Prince of Condé
199:
198:
170:
147:
141:
137:
110:
108:
105:
92:
90:
87:
78:
40:
39:
36:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3949:
3947:
3939:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3893:
3892:
3886:
3885:
3882:
3881:
3879:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3834:
3833:
3832:
3825:Cult of Reason
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3769:
3767:Flag of France
3764:
3759:
3749:
3746:
3745:
3742:
3735:
3734:
3731:
3730:
3728:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3644:
3641:
3640:
3637:
3630:
3629:
3626:
3625:
3622:
3621:
3619:
3618:
3613:
3612:
3611:
3606:
3595:
3593:
3589:
3588:
3586:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3573:Jacques Necker
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3429:
3427:
3420:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3395:Claire Lacombe
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3320:Jacques HĂ©bert
3316:
3314:
3301:
3300:
3298:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3175:Georges Danton
3172:
3166:
3164:
3158:
3157:
3155:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3088:
3086:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3019:Henri Grégoire
3015:
3010:
3005:
2999:
2997:
2991:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2960:Camille Jordan
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2901:
2899:
2887:
2884:
2883:
2881:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2839:
2837:
2831:
2830:
2827:
2820:
2819:
2816:
2815:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2808:
2803:
2797:
2795:
2782:
2781:
2779:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2762:
2760:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2743:
2738:
2732:
2730:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2713:
2707:
2705:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2664:
2662:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2604:
2599:
2591:
2583:
2575:
2570:
2562:
2557:
2549:
2544:
2538:
2536:
2520:
2514:
2513:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2506:
2500:
2498:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2205:
2203:
2194:
2181:
2180:
2177:
2170:
2169:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2162:
2154:
2145:
2143:
2139:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2127:
2119:
2110:
2108:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2098:
2090:
2082:
2074:
2065:
2063:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2053:
2045:
2040:Battle of Novi
2037:
2029:
2027:(4–7 Jun 1799)
2021:
2013:
2005:
1997:
1989:
1981:
1972:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1961:
1960:
1952:
1944:
1936:
1928:
1919:
1917:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1907:
1899:
1891:
1883:
1875:
1867:
1859:
1850:
1848:
1842:
1841:
1839:
1838:
1830:
1822:
1820:(6–7 Nov 1796)
1814:
1806:
1798:
1790:
1782:
1774:
1766:
1758:
1750:
1745:
1737:
1735:(3–4 Aug 1796)
1729:
1720:
1718:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1706:Peace of Basel
1703:
1694:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1682:
1674:
1666:
1661:
1653:
1645:
1637:
1629:
1620:
1611:
1609:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1599:
1591:
1586:
1578:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1548:Siege of Mainz
1545:
1540:
1532:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1508:
1506:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1496:
1484:
1479:
1477:Siege of Mainz
1474:
1469:
1468:
1467:
1464:
1459:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1435:
1433:
1427:
1426:
1423:
1416:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1395:
1387:
1378:
1376:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1352:
1350:
1349:
1341:
1332:
1330:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1314:
1309:13 Vendémiaire
1306:
1305:
1304:
1299:
1286:
1278:
1269:
1267:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1259:
1251:
1243:
1234:
1226:
1218:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1195:
1187:
1179:
1171:
1161:
1156:Levée en masse
1153:
1145:
1137:
1136:
1135:
1130:
1117:
1109:
1100:
1098:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1082:
1074:
1066:
1061:10th of August
1058:
1050:
1042:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1015:
1007:
999:
991:
982:
980:
976:
975:
973:
972:
962:
954:
945:
943:(Feb–Jul 1790)
936:
934:
930:
929:
927:
926:
918:
910:
902:
894:
886:
878:
870:
862:
854:
846:
838:
830:
819:
817:
813:
812:
810:
809:
801:
792:
790:
786:
785:
782:
775:
774:
772:
771:
764:
757:
750:
743:
736:
729:
722:
715:
708:
701:
693:
690:
689:
684:
682:
681:
674:
667:
659:
652:
651:
638:
629:
620:
612:Adolphe Thiers
604:
591:
582:
569:
555:
553:
550:
547:
546:
541:
539:
531:
529:
524:
522:
519:
518:Unknown (1st)
516:
510:
509:
504:
502:
499:
497:
492:
490:
487:
486:Unknown (2nd)
484:
478:
477:
474:
471:
466:
461:
460:overall votes
456:
455:Election year
452:
451:
442:
439:
322:political left
302:Camille Jordan
246:
243:
231:Club de Clichy
217:
216:
197:
196:
191:
186:
180:
177:
176:
168:
164:
163:
158:
152:
151:
132:
126:
125:
123:Feuillant Club
120:
116:
115:
102:
98:
97:
84:
80:
79:
77:
76:
71:
69:Camille Jordan
66:
61:
56:
50:
48:
42:
41:
38:Club de Clichy
37:
34:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3948:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3898:
3896:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3841:
3840:
3839:Sans-culottes
3835:
3831:
3828:
3827:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3810:Metric system
3808:
3806:
3803:
3800:
3799:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3776:
3775:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3757:
3756:
3751:
3750:
3747:
3740:
3736:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3650:
3646:
3645:
3642:
3635:
3631:
3617:
3614:
3610:
3609:Panthéon Club
3607:
3605:
3602:
3601:
3600:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3590:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3498:Joachim Murat
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3428:
3424:
3421:
3417:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3313:
3312:
3306:
3302:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3275:Gilbert Romme
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3165:
3163:
3159:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3097:de Cambacérès
3095:
3093:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3085:
3081:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3016:
3014:
3013:Madame Roland
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2996:
2992:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2950:André Chénier
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2905:Grace Elliott
2903:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2896:
2890:
2885:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2832:
2825:
2821:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2794:
2789:
2783:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2759:
2754:
2748:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2724:
2718:
2712:
2709:
2708:
2706:
2704:
2699:
2693:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2656:
2650:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2592:
2590:
2584:
2582:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2530:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2515:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2497:
2493:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2466:Joseph Souham
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2425:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2409:Joachim Murat
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2389:André Masséna
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2202:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2188:
2182:
2175:
2171:
2160:(25 Jun 1802)
2158:
2155:
2152:(25 Mar 1802)
2150:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2140:
2131:
2128:
2125:(18 Mar 1801)
2123:
2120:
2115:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2103:
2094:
2091:
2086:
2083:
2080:(15 Jun 1800)
2078:
2075:
2072:(14 Jun 1800)
2070:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2062:
2058:
2049:
2046:
2043:(15 Aug 1799)
2041:
2038:
2033:
2030:
2025:
2022:
2017:
2014:
2009:
2006:
2003:(25 Mar 1799)
2001:
1998:
1993:
1990:
1985:
1984:Siege of Acre
1982:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1965:
1956:
1955:Peasants' War
1953:
1948:
1945:
1940:
1937:
1932:
1929:
1924:
1921:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1912:
1905:(17 Oct 1797)
1903:
1900:
1897:(18 Apr 1797)
1895:
1892:
1889:(17 Apr 1797)
1887:
1884:
1881:(25 Jan 1797)
1879:
1876:
1871:
1868:
1865:(13 Jan 1797)
1863:
1860:
1855:
1852:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1843:
1834:
1831:
1826:
1823:
1818:
1815:
1810:
1807:
1804:(26 Oct 1796)
1802:
1799:
1796:(19 Oct 1796)
1794:
1791:
1786:
1783:
1778:
1775:
1770:
1767:
1764:(24 Aug 1796)
1762:
1759:
1756:(11 Aug 1796)
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1741:
1738:
1733:
1730:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1713:
1707:
1704:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1687:
1678:
1675:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1659:(26 Jun 1794)
1657:
1654:
1649:
1646:
1643:(22 May 1794)
1641:
1638:
1635:(18 May 1794)
1633:
1630:
1624:
1621:
1618:(24 Apr 1794)
1616:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1608:
1604:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1584:(13 Oct 1793)
1582:
1579:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1536:
1533:
1530:(23 May 1793)
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1501:
1493:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1428:
1421:
1417:
1407:
1404:
1401:(24 Dec 1799)
1399:
1396:
1391:
1388:
1385:(18 Jun 1799)
1383:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1373:
1366:(11 May 1798)
1364:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1345:
1342:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1327:
1318:
1315:
1310:
1307:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1284:(22 Aug 1795)
1282:
1279:
1274:
1271:
1270:
1268:
1264:
1257:(11 Nov 1794)
1255:
1252:
1247:
1244:
1241:(28 Jul 1794)
1238:
1235:
1232:(27 Jul 1794)
1230:
1227:
1224:(10 Jun 1794)
1222:
1219:
1214:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1200:
1191:
1188:
1185:(16 Oct 1793)
1183:
1180:
1177:(17 Sep 1793)
1175:
1172:
1167:
1166:
1162:
1159:(23 Aug 1793)
1157:
1154:
1151:(13 Jul 1793)
1149:
1146:
1141:
1138:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1121:
1118:
1113:
1110:
1107:(21 Jan 1793)
1105:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1088:(22 Sep 1792)
1086:
1083:
1078:
1075:
1070:
1067:
1064:(10 Aug 1792)
1062:
1059:
1054:
1051:
1048:(25 Jul 1792)
1046:
1043:
1040:(20 Apr 1792)
1038:
1035:
1034:
1032:
1028:
1019:
1016:
1011:
1008:
1005:(27 Aug 1791)
1003:
1000:
997:(17 Jul 1791)
995:
992:
987:
984:
983:
981:
977:
970:(14 Jul 1790)
968:
967:
963:
960:(12 Jul 1790)
958:
955:
952:(23 Jun 1790)
950:
946:
941:
938:
937:
935:
931:
922:
919:
914:
911:
908:(26 Aug 1789)
906:
903:
898:
895:
890:
887:
884:(14 Jul 1789)
882:
879:
874:
871:
868:(20 Jun 1789)
866:
863:
858:
855:
852:(4 June 1789)
850:
847:
842:
839:
836:(28 Apr 1789)
834:
831:
826:
825:
821:
820:
818:
814:
807:(21 Jul 1788)
805:
802:
797:
794:
793:
791:
787:
780:
776:
770:
769:
765:
763:
762:
758:
756:
755:
751:
749:
748:
744:
742:
741:
737:
735:
734:
730:
728:
727:
723:
721:
720:
716:
714:
713:
712:Ancien RĂ©gime
709:
707:
706:
702:
700:
699:
695:
694:
691:
687:
680:
675:
673:
668:
666:
661:
660:
657:
648:
642:
639:
633:
630:
624:
621:
617:
613:
608:
605:
601:
595:
592:
586:
583:
579:
573:
570:
566:
560:
557:
551:
544:
540:
530:
523:
520:
517:
515:
512:
511:
507:
503:
498:
491:
488:
485:
483:
480:
479:
475:
472:
467:
465:overall vote
462:
457:
454:
453:
450:
446:
440:
438:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
407:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
382:
378:
374:
370:
365:
363:
359:
353:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
330:
325:
323:
319:
315:
314:Amédée Willot
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
290:British model
287:
283:
279:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
244:
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
215:
211:
207:
203:
195:
192:
190:
187:
185:
182:
181:
178:
175:
169:
165:
162:
159:
157:
153:
150:
146:
145:
144:Laissez-faire
140:
136:
133:
131:
127:
124:
121:
117:
103:
99:
85:
81:
75:
74:Amédée Willot
72:
70:
67:
65:
62:
60:
57:
55:
52:
51:
49:
47:
43:
31:
19:
3846:Phrygian cap
3791:Bastille Day
3705:Thomas Paine
3660:Edmund Burke
3655:Beaumarchais
3649:Les Lumières
3647:
3488:Joseph Fesch
3400:Pauline LĂ©on
3370:Jacques Roux
3309:
2894:
2893:
2319:Lazare Hoche
2304:Paul Grenier
2274:Louis Desaix
2133:(8 Jul 1801)
2117:(9 Feb 1801)
2088:(3 Dec 1800)
2011:(5 Apr 1799)
1812:(6 Nov 1796)
1788:(8 Sep 1796)
1780:(4 Sep 1796)
1772:(3 Sep 1796)
1743:(5 Aug 1796)
1672:(2 Oct 1794)
1651:(1 Jun 1794)
1393:(9 Nov 1799)
1339:(4 Sep 1797)
1276:(1 Apr 1795)
1246:White Terror
1239:guillotined
1216:(5 Apr 1794)
1163:
1143:(2 Jun 1793)
1013:(3 Sep 1791)
964:
924:(2 Nov 1789)
916:(5 Oct 1789)
844:(5 May 1789)
822:
799:(7 Jun 1788)
766:
759:
752:
745:
738:
731:
724:
717:
710:
703:
696:
646:
641:
636:Kale, p. 73.
632:
623:
615:
607:
599:
594:
585:
577:
572:
564:
559:
434:
430:
427:Le VĂ©ridique
426:
422:
408:
385:
375:, headed by
366:
354:
341:
326:
318:Jacobin Club
312:and General
273:, embracing
265:. Under the
248:
222:
220:
142:
139:Conservatism
3715:Abbé Sieyès
3700:Montesquieu
3616:Social Club
3558:Jean Chouan
3448:Louis XVIII
3225:Roger Ducos
3195:Paul Barras
3162:Montagnards
3092:Abbé Sieyès
2895:monarchiens
2703:Netherlands
2632:(Hungarian)
2580:(Hungarian)
2496:French Navy
2422: [
2344:Jean Lannes
2201:French Army
1979:(1798–1802)
1950:(1798–1800)
1934:(1798–1801)
1664:Chouannerie
1625:(Pyrenees)
1490: [
1457:Chouannerie
1249:(Fall 1794)
1237:Robespierre
352:'s circle.
342:salon mixte
334:Monarchiens
282:monarchists
278:republicans
223:Clichy Club
202:aristocrats
35:Clichy Club
18:Clichy Club
3895:Categories
3604:Cordeliers
3518:Talleyrand
3443:Louis XVII
3305:HĂ©bertists
3059:Jean Debry
2889:Feuillants
2518:Opposition
2414:Michel Ney
1836:(Dec 1796)
1444:Thionville
1347:(Dec 1797)
1320:(May 1796)
1312:5 Oct 1795
1289:Directoire
1169:(painting)
1072:(Sep 1792)
1056:(Jun 1792)
889:Great Fear
828:(Jan 1789)
719:Revolution
552:References
275:moderatism
161:Right-wing
149:Monarchism
111:1797-09-05
93:1794-07-28
3438:Louis XVI
3433:Charles X
3084:The Plain
2995:Girondins
2935:Lafayette
2596:(Walloon)
2578:Pál Kray
2554:(Walloon)
2096:(1800–02)
1947:Quasi-War
1406:Consulate
1292:(1795–99)
747:Consulate
740:Directory
526:387 / 657
494:160 / 500
415:abolition
194:Elections
3798:Panthéon
3786:Muscadin
3781:Marianne
3720:Voltaire
3599:Jacobins
3592:Factions
3132:Mirabeau
2588:(French)
1482:Jemappes
1466:Dauphiné
949:Nobility
761:Journals
754:Glossary
733:Republic
705:Timeline
423:L'Éclair
373:monarchy
360:and the
233:) was a
204:such as
130:Ideology
3680:Diderot
3426:Figures
3311:Enragés
3017:Father
2728:Prussia
2660:Britain
2609:(Saxon)
2567:(Swiss)
2534:Austria
567:p. 248.
476:Leader
409:In the
358:émigrés
245:History
167:Colours
109: (
91: (
83:Founded
3419:Others
2758:Russia
2192:France
1857:(1797)
1727:(1796)
1462:Vendée
1439:Verdun
1266:1795–6
1209:Danton
768:Museum
698:Causes
468:No. of
458:No. of
403:Guyane
255:Clichy
227:French
171:
101:Banned
46:Leader
3876:Films
2793:Spain
2426:]
1494:]
1487:Namur
1472:Lille
1449:Valmy
589:Kale.
3308:and
2892:and
2142:1802
2106:1801
2061:1800
1968:1799
1915:1798
1846:1797
1716:1796
1690:1795
1607:1794
1504:1793
1431:1792
1375:1799
1356:1798
1329:1797
1211:and
1202:1794
1097:1793
1030:1792
979:1791
933:1790
816:1789
789:1788
514:1797
482:1795
473:+/–
463:% of
433:and
300:and
280:and
221:The
212:and
174:Blue
2668:Sir
537:227
521:59
489:36
3897::
2424:fr
1492:fr
614:,
437:.
429:,
425:,
383:.
364:.
308:,
296:,
229::
208:,
678:e
671:t
664:v
500:–
225:(
113:)
95:)
20:)
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