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354:. Hilda struck a reef near Port Hacking in 1893. In 1878 the mine employed 73 men. By 1884 there were 150 miners, and coal production was 51,500 tons annually. Most of the miners lived, with their families, in Clifton. There was a post/telegraph office, school, (opened 1879), and James Farraher's Clifton Inn and in 1884 the press reported near 1000 residents, a large proportion of which worked at the mines. In 1879 a mail service to Bulli was established.
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roofs had been built. The mine officially opened in 1878. In 1880, the School of Arts was established. Thomas Hale, the first mine manager, constructed a 500-foot (150 m) jetty out to sea and a slide down the 120-foot (37 m) cliff. This took coal to Hilda and Herga, two steam colliers built
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and
Clifton was opened. In 1890 the Coal Cliff Coal and Land Company Ltd took over the colliery. In 1893 the Clifton School was opened. In 1910 the miners at the Coal Cliff Colliery went on strike for ten months. Also in 1910 the school of arts building was built. The strikers supplied some of the
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From 8 to 10 May 1972, about sixty miners took over the mine at South
Clifton in protest of its closure on May 5, ensuring the mine was reopened for a further period; all workers were returned to the payroll and promised work at other mines after the closure.
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discovered coal in the 'Coal Cliffs'. Clifton was created with the construction of the Coal Cliff
Colliery in 1877. It was situated on the southern end of the Stanwell Park Estate owned by surveyor
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passes through, but the station at
Clifton was closed in 1915. It reopened on 4 July 1934 and closed for the last time on 27 November 1983, at the time of double tracking and electrification.
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The
Imperial Hotel was established 1884 by Allan Broadhead as a miners Pub. It closed in November 2002 after the collapse of Lawrence Hargrave Drive (now replaced by the
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The mine closed after storms destroyed the jetty and job losses crippled the village. In 1887 the railway line had reached
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541:"Clifton's Imperial Hotel is nearing completion after an extreme renovation from owners the Shellharbour Workers Club"
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lies parallel to the former "coal cliffs" and offers scenic views of the cliffs, the sea, and surrounding coastline.
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required labour for this project. In 1919 additions were made to the
Catholic Church and it was blessed in a
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New Forms of Worker
Organization: The Syndicalist and Autonomist Restoration of Class Struggle Unionism
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Church were built. A public hall was built in 1885. In 1887 the railway between
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419:Australian Bureau of Statistics
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291:, the village began life as a
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625:Towns, suburbs and localities
271:is a village on the coast of
171:22 km (14 mi) N of
165:64 km (40 mi) S of
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1262:Five Islands Nature Reserve
338:. A number of weatherboard
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393:The Imperial Hotel in 2022
330:In 1797, survivors of the
453:"Clifton Railway Station"
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47:View of Clifton from the
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1080:Shellharbour City Centre
576:Clifton, New South Wales
301:South Coast railway line
515:"Former Imperial Hotel"
499:Ness, Immanuel (2014).
382:on the first of March.
316:Lawrence Hargrave Drive
222:Suburbs around Clifton:
155:80 m (262 ft)
49:Lawrence Hargrave Drive
1252:Budderoo National Park
613:Suburbs and localities
427:2021 Census QuickStats
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114:34.25944°S 150.96917°E
1319:Suburbs of Wollongong
1135:Upper Kangaroo Valley
392:
1283:Illawarra escarpment
578:at Wikimedia Commons
297:Illawarra escarpment
287:. Along with nearby
119:-34.25944; 150.96917
1298:Saddleback Mountain
1257:Royal National Park
1058:Saddleback Mountain
820:Farmborough Heights
336:Sir Thomas Mitchell
206:Federal division(s)
194:State electorate(s)
110: /
1006:Mount Saint Thomas
547:. 22 February 2021
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299:. The electrified
187:City of Wollongong
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701:Broughton Village
619:, New South Wales
574:Media related to
545:Illawarra Mercury
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1218:Minnamurra River
1021:North Wollongong
763:Cordeaux Heights
728:Carrington Falls
639:Albion Park Rail
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308:Sea Cliff Bridge
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521:. 8 August 2002
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991:Mount Kembla
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936:Knights Hill
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815:Fairy Meadow
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549:. Retrieved
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1223:Port Kembla
1197:Yellow Rock
1160:Willow Vale
1150:Werri Beach
1085:Spring Hill
1063:Scarborough
1048:Rose Valley
1037:Port Kembla
986:Mount Keira
926:Kiama Downs
913:Kemblawarra
866:Helensburgh
855:Gwynneville
706:Brownsville
633:Albion Park
332:Sydney Cove
251:Scarborough
143:Postcode(s)
135:2021 census
117: /
105:150°58′09″E
92:Coordinates
1278:Bulli Pass
1182:Wongawilli
1171:Wollongong
1100:Tarrawanna
1068:Shell Cove
981:Minnamurra
941:Koonawarra
897:Keiraville
845:Gerringong
723:Calderwood
617:Wollongong
519:G'day pubs
405:References
375:Wollongong
363:Wollongong
344:galvanised
285:Wollongong
279:, between
211:Cunningham
173:Wollongong
130:Population
102:34°15′34″S
30:Wollongong
1145:Warrawong
1130:Unanderra
1125:Tullimbar
1115:Toolijooa
1026:Oak Flats
971:Mangerton
892:Kanahooka
840:Foxground
800:Dombarton
783:Curramore
743:Coalcliff
733:Cleveland
691:Blackbutt
666:Balgownie
644:Austinmer
312:Coalcliff
289:Coalcliff
277:Australia
231:Coalcliff
199:Heathcote
152:Elevation
133:35 (
1313:Category
1177:Wombarra
1120:Towradgi
1110:Tongarra
1105:Thirroul
956:Lilyvale
882:Jamberoo
835:Flinders
825:Fernhill
773:Cringila
768:Corrimal
758:Cordeaux
753:Coniston
748:Coledale
686:Berkeley
681:Bellambi
660:Balarang
654:Avondale
479:Railpage
459:12 April
380:ceremony
367:Anglican
340:cottages
160:Location
1187:Woonona
1165:Windang
1140:Warilla
1043:Primbee
887:Jerrara
877:Huntley
872:Horsley
830:Figtree
805:Dunmore
738:Clifton
551:14 June
525:14 June
484:14 June
432:22 July
359:Clifton
352:Glasgow
326:History
269:Clifton
241:Clifton
79:Clifton
32:,
25:Clifton
1242:other
1192:Yallah
1031:Otford
850:Gerroa
369:and a
320:bridge
318:. The
281:Sydney
182:LGA(s)
167:Sydney
920:Kiama
789:Dapto
778:Croom
712:Bulli
696:Bombo
361:from
342:with
649:Avon
553:2021
527:2021
486:2021
461:2008
434:2024
347:iron
306:The
293:coal
283:and
147:2515
54:2018
1240:and
615:of
350:in
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517:.
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275:,
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605:e
598:t
591:v
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137:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
