1665:
55:
33:
1183:
A Systematic
Catalogue of the Soft Scale Insects of the World (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae): With Data on Geographical Distribution, Host Plants, Biology, and Economics Importance
1060:
Ben-Dov, Yair; Cox, Jennifer M. (1990). "The identity of five species of scale insects (Hem., Homoptera, Coccoidea), living on ornamental plants, originally described by PF Bouché".
1083:. United States Department of Agriculture Technical Series, number 12, part 1. Washington, D.C.: Bureau of Entomology, United States Department of Agriculture. p.
1516:
1555:
1274:
Lin, Yen-Po; Kondo, Takumasa; Gullan, Penny; Cook, Lyn G. (2013). "Delimiting genera of scale insects: molecular and morphological evidence for synonymising
1237:. Bulletin of the Hatch Experiment Station of the Massachusetts Agricultural College, Number 88. Amherst, Massachusetts: Carpenter and Morehouse. p.
1606:
1706:
1490:
1529:
1194:
1013:
1151:. Agriculture Handbook No. 480. Washington, D.C.: Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. pp. 57–74,
1133:. United States Department of Agriculture Circular 114. Washington, D.C.: Bureau of Entomology, United States Department of Agriculture.
1624:
1730:
1534:
1542:
1699:
1399:
1386:
1560:
1469:
1482:
1170:. Technical and Scientific Service Bulletin, number 22. Cairo: Ministry of Agriculture, Egypt, Government Press.
1735:
839:
801:
554:
54:
299:
1642:
1098:
De Lotto, Giovanni (1960). "The Green Scales of Coffee in Africa South of the Sahara (Homoptera, Coccidae)".
289:
1692:
1260:
820:
440:
279:
1326:
896:
858:
402:
1404:
792:
744:
630:
611:
573:
431:
269:
972:
953:
934:
915:
877:
811:
782:
706:
687:
564:
535:
383:
364:
345:
309:
238:
218:
1596:
659:
583:
526:
208:
1629:
1570:
1438:
1373:
963:
830:
469:
1664:
925:
507:
488:
412:
228:
198:
944:
725:
697:
678:
545:
421:
393:
336:
735:
374:
906:
868:
773:
459:
355:
49:
1725:
1578:
1521:
1425:
1312:
1238:
1190:
1084:
1009:
1000:. In Nayar, K. Karunakaran; Ananthakrishnan, Taracad Narayanan; David, B. Vasantharaj (eds.).
997:
516:
248:
181:
41:
1676:
1616:
1186:
1152:
1291:
1107:
1042:
1005:
849:
1583:
668:
649:
592:
497:
478:
259:
1477:
1464:
1259:. Washington, D.C.: Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture. p.
887:
319:
167:
143:
116:
1719:
1295:
716:
1364:
763:
754:
640:
450:
176:
158:
32:
1430:
1243:
1135:
1547:
1503:
1358:
621:
602:
1378:
1149:
Introduced
Parasites and Predators of Arthropod Pests and Weeds: A world review
1391:
1257:
Introduced parasites and predators of arthropod pests and weeds:a world review
1185:. Flora & Fauna Handbook, No. 9. Gainesville, Florida: CRC Press. p.
1111:
1046:
1349:
1672:
1451:
106:
86:
66:
1412:
1343:
162:
126:
1637:
1495:
1417:
1147:
Bartlett, Blair Ralph (1978). "Coccidae". In
Clausen, Curtis P. (ed.).
1508:
172:
96:
76:
1320:
1456:
1210:
De Lotto, Giovanni (1957). "On some
Ethiopian species of the genus
1591:
1324:
1443:
998:"Family Coccidae (soft scales, wax scales, tortoise scales)"
1671:
This article related to members of the insect superfamily
1029:
Ben-Dov, Yair (1977). "Taxonomy of the long brown scale
1680:
1216:
1333:
1700:
8:
1282:Linnaeus (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae)".
1033:(Douglas), stat. n.(Homoptera: Coccidae)".
996:Ananthakrishnan, Taracad Narayanan (2004).
1707:
1693:
1321:
31:
20:
1235:A catalogue of the Coccidae of the world
1081:Catalogue of recently described Coccidae
1308:
1233:Fernald, Maria Elizabeth Smith (1903).
988:
1168:Observations on the Coccidae of Egypt
7:
1661:
1659:
1643:D7AFF012-1B2A-4F9B-BA23-795DCC253C10
1597:65EAD2D2-1B24-1EC2-A655-1017B542B7D6
1571:07e96222-e115-4c2c-a25b-97786ceb445b
1483:2b7a924c-a4c0-4aac-b5d7-dd6ab6a0221b
1125:Sanders, James Glossbrenner (1909).
1079:Sanders, James Glossbrenner (1906).
175:, are major agricultural pests. The
1214:(Homoptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae)".
1679:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
1100:Bulletin of Entomological Research
1035:Bulletin of Entomological Research
14:
1663:
1296:10.1111/j.1365-3113.2012.00664.x
53:
1062:Entomologist's Monthly Magazine
1255:Bartlett, Blair Ralph (1978).
1002:General and applied entomology
1:
550:Corseuil & Barbosa, 1971
1166:Hall, Wilfrid John (1922).
1004:(2nd ed.). New Delhi:
165:. Several species, such as
1752:
1658:
1278:Tao, Wong and Chang with
1136:Google Books - no preview
1112:10.1017/S0007485300058041
1047:10.1017/S0007485300010919
840:Parthenolecanium perlatum
802:Marsipococcus marsupialis
555:Parthenolecanium perlatum
50:Scientific classification
48:
39:
30:
23:
1153:view=1up, seq=68 page 60
300:Coccus pseudomagnoliarum
417:Targioni Tozzetti, 1867
290:Coccus pseudohesperidum
255:, the brown soft scale
1181:Ben-Dov, Yair (1993).
897:Porphyrophora polonica
859:Porphyrophora polonica
628:ambiguous synonym for
609:ambiguous synonym for
403:Maacoccus arundinariae
1731:Sternorrhyncha genera
1284:Systematic Entomology
821:Parlatoria namunakuli
631:Cryptococcus fagisuga
612:Cryptococcus fagisuga
441:Maacoccus bicruciatus
280:Coccus pseudelongatus
1478:Fauna Europaea (new)
1244:book at Google Books
1127:The euonymus scale (
394:Coccus arundinariae
1129:Chionaspis euonymi
793:Coccus marsupialis
745:Mesolecanium impar
607:Baerensprung, 1849
574:Kilifia diversipes
460:Dactylopius coccus
432:Coccus bicruciatus
270:Coccus penangensis
171:, a major pest of
16:Genus of true bugs
1688:
1687:
1653:
1652:
1579:Open Tree of Life
1327:Taxon identifiers
1196:978-1-877743-13-9
1015:978-0-07-043435-6
978:
973:Eulecanium tiliae
969:
959:
954:Eulecanium tiliae
950:
940:
935:Eulecanium tiliae
931:
921:
916:Eulecanium tiliae
912:
902:
893:
883:
878:Eulecanium tiliae
874:
864:
855:
845:
844:(Cockerell, 1898)
836:
826:
817:
812:Coccus namunakuli
807:
798:
788:
783:Eulecanium tiliae
779:
769:
760:
750:
749:(Cockerell, 1898)
741:
731:
722:
712:
707:Pulvinaria iceryi
703:
693:
688:Eulecanium tiliae
684:
674:
665:
655:
646:
636:
627:
617:
608:
598:
589:
579:
578:(Cockerell, 1905)
570:
565:Coccus diversipes
560:
559:(Cockerell, 1898)
551:
541:
536:Eulecanium tiliae
532:
522:
517:Saissetia coffeae
513:
503:
494:
484:
475:
465:
456:
446:
437:
427:
418:
408:
399:
389:
384:Coccus capparidis
380:
370:
365:Eulecanium tiliae
361:
351:
346:Eulecanium tiliae
342:
325:
315:
310:Coccus formicarii
305:
295:
294:(Cockerell, 1895)
285:
275:
265:
254:
249:Coccus hesperidum
244:
239:Coccus gymnospori
234:
224:
219:Coccus capparidis
214:
204:
187:
182:Coccus hesperidum
150:
149:
146:
42:Coccus hesperidum
1743:
1709:
1702:
1695:
1667:
1660:
1646:
1645:
1633:
1632:
1620:
1619:
1610:
1609:
1600:
1599:
1587:
1586:
1574:
1573:
1564:
1563:
1551:
1550:
1548:NHMSYS0020978105
1538:
1537:
1525:
1524:
1512:
1511:
1499:
1498:
1486:
1485:
1473:
1472:
1460:
1459:
1447:
1446:
1434:
1433:
1421:
1420:
1408:
1407:
1395:
1394:
1382:
1381:
1369:
1368:
1367:
1354:
1353:
1352:
1322:
1315:
1306:
1300:
1299:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1252:
1246:
1242:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1207:
1201:
1200:
1178:
1172:
1171:
1163:
1157:
1156:
1144:
1138:
1134:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1076:
1070:
1069:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1006:Tata McGraw-Hill
993:
977:(Linnaeus, 1758)
976:
967:
958:(Linnaeus, 1758)
957:
948:
939:(Linnaeus, 1758)
938:
929:
920:(Linnaeus, 1758)
919:
910:
901:(Linnaeus, 1758)
900:
891:
882:(Linnaeus, 1758)
881:
872:
863:(Linnaeus, 1758)
862:
853:
850:Coccus polonicus
843:
834:
824:
815:
805:
796:
787:(Linnaeus, 1758)
786:
777:
767:
758:
748:
739:
730:(Linnaeus, 1758)
729:
720:
711:(Signoret, 1869)
710:
702:Tao et al., 1983
701:
692:(Linnaeus, 1758)
691:
682:
672:
663:
660:Coccus frontalis
653:
644:
634:
625:
615:
606:
596:
587:
584:Coccus elongatus
577:
568:
558:
549:
540:(Linnaeus, 1758)
539:
530:
527:Coccus cypraeola
520:
511:
501:
492:
482:
473:
463:
454:
444:
435:
426:(Linnaeus, 1758)
425:
416:
406:
397:
387:
378:
369:(Linnaeus, 1758)
368:
359:
350:(Linnaeus, 1758)
349:
340:
323:
313:
303:
293:
283:
273:
263:
252:
242:
232:
222:
212:
209:Coccus bromeliae
203:(Newstead, 1917)
202:
185:
142:
58:
57:
35:
21:
1751:
1750:
1746:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1741:
1740:
1736:Coccoidea stubs
1716:
1715:
1714:
1713:
1656:
1654:
1649:
1641:
1636:
1628:
1623:
1615:
1613:
1605:
1603:
1595:
1590:
1582:
1577:
1569:
1567:
1559:
1554:
1546:
1541:
1533:
1528:
1520:
1515:
1507:
1502:
1494:
1489:
1481:
1476:
1468:
1463:
1455:
1450:
1442:
1437:
1429:
1424:
1416:
1411:
1403:
1398:
1390:
1385:
1377:
1372:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1348:
1347:
1342:
1329:
1319:
1318:
1307:
1303:
1276:Taiwansaissetia
1273:
1272:
1268:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1197:
1180:
1179:
1175:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1146:
1145:
1141:
1124:
1123:
1119:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1078:
1077:
1073:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1031:Coccus longulus
1028:
1027:
1023:
1016:
1008:. p. 437.
995:
994:
990:
985:
964:Coccus xylostei
930:Fabricius, 1781
831:Coccus perlatus
673:(Douglas, 1887)
669:Coccus longulus
654:(Douglas, 1887)
650:Coccus longulus
635:Lindinger, 1936
616:Lindinger, 1936
597:(Douglas, 1887)
593:Coccus longulus
569:Cockerell, 1905
502:(Douglas, 1887)
498:Coccus longulus
483:(Douglas, 1887)
479:Coccus longulus
474:Takahashi, 1955
470:Coccus celticum
455:Cockerell, 1893
341:Fabricius, 1794
332:
264:(Douglas, 1887)
260:Coccus longulus
194:
141:
52:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1749:
1747:
1739:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1718:
1717:
1712:
1711:
1704:
1697:
1689:
1686:
1685:
1668:
1651:
1650:
1648:
1647:
1634:
1621:
1611:
1601:
1588:
1575:
1565:
1552:
1539:
1526:
1513:
1500:
1487:
1474:
1465:Fauna Europaea
1461:
1448:
1435:
1422:
1409:
1396:
1383:
1370:
1355:
1339:
1337:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1317:
1316:
1301:
1290:(2): 249–264.
1266:
1247:
1225:
1202:
1195:
1173:
1158:
1139:
1117:
1106:(2): 389–403.
1090:
1071:
1052:
1021:
1014:
987:
986:
984:
981:
980:
979:
960:
949:Linnaeus, 1758
941:
926:Coccus salicum
922:
903:
892:Beckmann, 1790
888:Coccus radicum
884:
865:
854:Linnaeus, 1758
846:
827:
808:
789:
770:
751:
732:
721:Linnaeus, 1758
713:
694:
675:
656:
637:
618:
599:
580:
561:
542:
523:
521:(Walker, 1852)
512:Kirkaldy, 1902
508:Coccus coffeae
504:
489:Coccus celtium
485:
466:
447:
428:
413:Coccus bauhini
409:
390:
371:
352:
331:
330:Former species
328:
327:
326:
320:Coccus viridis
316:
306:
304:(Kuwana, 1914)
296:
286:
276:
274:Morrison, 1921
266:
256:
253:Linnaeus, 1758
245:
235:
233:De Lotto, 1960
229:Coccus celatus
225:
215:
205:
199:Coccus acaciae
193:
190:
168:Coccus viridis
161:in the family
157:is a genus of
148:
147:
144:Linnaeus, 1758
134:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
117:Sternorrhyncha
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
46:
45:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1748:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1710:
1705:
1703:
1698:
1696:
1691:
1690:
1684:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1669:
1666:
1662:
1657:
1644:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1612:
1608:
1602:
1598:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1566:
1562:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1401:
1397:
1393:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1375:
1371:
1366:
1360:
1356:
1351:
1345:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1323:
1314:
1310:
1305:
1302:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1270:
1267:
1262:
1258:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1240:
1236:
1229:
1226:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1206:
1203:
1198:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1177:
1174:
1169:
1162:
1159:
1154:
1150:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1132:
1128:
1121:
1118:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1094:
1091:
1086:
1082:
1075:
1072:
1067:
1063:
1056:
1053:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1025:
1022:
1017:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
992:
989:
982:
975:
974:
968:Schrank, 1801
966:
965:
961:
956:
955:
947:
946:
945:Coccus tiliae
942:
937:
936:
928:
927:
923:
918:
917:
911:Schrank, 1801
909:
908:
904:
899:
898:
890:
889:
885:
880:
879:
873:Schrank, 1801
871:
870:
866:
861:
860:
852:
851:
847:
842:
841:
835:Fernald, 1903
833:
832:
828:
825:(Green, 1922)
823:
822:
814:
813:
809:
806:(Green, 1904)
804:
803:
797:Sanders, 1906
795:
794:
790:
785:
784:
778:Schrank, 1781
776:
775:
771:
766:
765:
757:
756:
752:
747:
746:
738:
737:
733:
728:
727:
726:Kermes ilicis
719:
718:
717:Coccus ilicis
714:
709:
708:
700:
699:
698:Coccus iceryi
695:
690:
689:
681:
680:
679:Coccus fuscus
676:
671:
670:
664:Sanders, 1906
662:
661:
657:
652:
651:
645:Fernald, 1903
643:
642:
638:
633:
632:
624:
623:
619:
614:
613:
605:
604:
600:
595:
594:
588:Sanders, 1909
586:
585:
581:
576:
575:
567:
566:
562:
557:
556:
548:
547:
546:Coccus deltae
543:
538:
537:
529:
528:
524:
519:
518:
510:
509:
505:
500:
499:
493:Sasscer, 1911
491:
490:
486:
481:
480:
472:
471:
467:
462:
461:
453:
452:
448:
445:(Green, 1904)
443:
442:
436:Sanders, 1906
434:
433:
429:
424:
423:
422:Kermes ilicis
415:
414:
410:
407:(Green, 1904)
405:
404:
398:Sanders, 1906
396:
395:
391:
388:(Green, 1904)
386:
385:
379:Hodgson, 1968
377:
376:
372:
367:
366:
358:
357:
353:
348:
347:
339:
338:
337:Coccus aceris
334:
333:
329:
324:(Green, 1889)
322:
321:
317:
314:(Green, 1896)
312:
311:
307:
302:
301:
297:
292:
291:
287:
284:(Brain, 1920)
282:
281:
277:
272:
271:
267:
262:
261:
257:
251:
250:
246:
243:(Green, 1908)
241:
240:
236:
231:
230:
226:
223:(Green, 1904)
221:
220:
216:
211:
210:
206:
201:
200:
196:
195:
191:
189:
184:
183:
178:
174:
170:
169:
164:
160:
159:scale insects
156:
155:
145:
140:
139:
135:
132:
131:
128:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
78:
75:
72:
71:
68:
65:
62:
61:
56:
51:
47:
44:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1681:expanding it
1670:
1655:
1334:
1309:Fernald 1903
1304:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1269:
1256:
1250:
1234:
1228:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1205:
1182:
1176:
1167:
1161:
1148:
1142:
1130:
1126:
1120:
1103:
1099:
1093:
1080:
1074:
1065:
1061:
1055:
1041:(1): 89–95.
1038:
1034:
1030:
1024:
1001:
991:
971:
970:synonym for
962:
952:
951:synonym for
943:
933:
932:synonym for
924:
914:
913:synonym for
905:
895:
894:synonym for
886:
876:
875:synonym for
867:
857:
856:synonym for
848:
838:
837:synonym for
829:
819:
818:synonym for
810:
800:
799:synonym for
791:
781:
780:synonym for
772:
768:(Kerr, 1782)
764:Kerria lacca
762:
761:synonym for
755:Coccus lacca
753:
743:
742:synonym for
740:Bodkin, 1917
736:Coccus impar
734:
724:
723:synonym for
715:
705:
704:synonym for
696:
686:
685:synonym for
683:Gmelin, 1790
677:
667:
666:synonym for
658:
648:
647:synonym for
641:Coccus ficus
639:
629:
626:Walker, 1852
620:
610:
601:
591:
590:synonym for
582:
572:
571:synonym for
563:
553:
552:synonym for
544:
534:
533:synonym for
531:Dalman, 1826
525:
515:
514:synonym for
506:
496:
495:synonym for
487:
477:
476:synonym for
468:
458:
457:synonym for
451:Coccus cacti
449:
439:
438:synonym for
430:
420:
419:synonym for
411:
401:
400:synonym for
392:
382:
381:synonym for
375:Coccus arens
373:
363:
362:synonym for
360:Modeer, 1778
354:
344:
343:synonym for
335:
318:
308:
298:
288:
278:
268:
258:
247:
237:
227:
217:
213:Bouché, 1833
207:
197:
180:
177:type species
166:
153:
152:
151:
137:
136:
40:
24:
18:
1504:iNaturalist
1359:Wikispecies
1241:, Item 860.
907:Coccus rubi
869:Coccus pyri
774:Coccus mali
622:Coccus fagi
603:Coccus fagi
464:Costa, 1829
356:Coccus alni
1720:Categories
1604:ScaleNet:
1311:, p.
1222:: 295–314.
983:References
759:Kerr, 1782
113:Suborder:
87:Arthropoda
1673:Coccoidea
1131:Comstock)
816:Ali, 1971
107:Hemiptera
73:Kingdom:
67:Eukaryota
1726:Coccidae
1413:BugGuide
1344:Wikidata
1068:: 79–84.
186:Linnaeus
163:Coccidae
127:Coccidae
123:Family:
83:Phylum:
77:Animalia
63:Domain:
1638:ZooBank
1617:4906075
1522:1382700
1496:2049629
1350:Q775953
192:Species
133:Genus:
103:Order:
97:Insecta
93:Class:
1630:990747
1614:uBio:
1607:Coccus
1568:NZOR:
1561:538669
1535:200853
1509:330201
1457:1COCCG
1405:164404
1392:Coccus
1379:Coccus
1365:Coccus
1335:Coccus
1280:Coccus
1212:Coccus
1193:
1012:
173:coffee
154:Coccus
138:Coccus
25:Coccus
1675:is a
1625:WoRMS
1592:Plazi
1584:46564
1517:IRMNG
1470:54131
1444:22126
1418:61907
1677:stub
1556:NCBI
1530:ITIS
1491:GBIF
1452:EPPO
1431:3RN8
1400:BOLD
1191:ISBN
1010:ISBN
1543:NBN
1439:EoL
1426:CoL
1387:AFD
1374:ADW
1313:174
1292:doi
1239:173
1108:doi
1085:372
1066:126
1043:doi
179:is
1722::
1640::
1627::
1594::
1581::
1558::
1545::
1532::
1519::
1506::
1493::
1480::
1467::
1454::
1441::
1428::
1415::
1402::
1389::
1376::
1361::
1346::
1288:38
1286:.
1261:61
1220:20
1218:.
1189:.
1187:85
1104:51
1102:.
1064:.
1039:67
1037:.
188:.
1708:e
1701:t
1694:v
1683:.
1298:.
1294::
1263:.
1199:.
1155:.
1114:.
1110::
1087:.
1049:.
1045::
1018:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
