19:
113:
943:
570:
562:
785:
102:
183:
37:. The main threat came early in the war from German raiders and threat of Japanese raids or invasion, and hence all available ordnance was pressed into service, including some obsolete guns and field guns adapted for coast defence.
1122:
1115:
1367:
1108:
968:
1372:
963:
453:
440:
1259:
712:
1315:
1213:
1085:
1011:
51:
948:
18:
826:
1153:
614:
237:
1066:
1047:
839:
1382:
926:
708:
622:
544:
489:
338:
301:
297:
268:
199:
142:
89:
1310:
858:
766:
285:
258:
1143:
958:
789:
579:
125:
26:
1377:
1239:
1100:
195:
1300:
1290:
1269:
816:
810:
744:
735:
722:
698:
681:
672:
642:
596:
423:
328:
324:
254:
250:
245:
228:
171:
167:
106:
72:
59:
1320:
920:
762:
528:
522:
470:
448:
397:
354:
348:
342:
291:
151:
138:
129:
85:
55:
648:
638:
241:
1346:
1148:
978:
973:
677:
664:
401:
366:
360:
332:
311:
209:
76:
1178:
618:
592:
281:
191:
999:
704:
588:
875:
843:
1244:
1193:
277:
1325:
1305:
1295:
1274:
1203:
1173:
1163:
419:
1249:
1158:
899:
852:
848:
778:
652:
609:
583:
573:
One of two 4.7 inch coastal defence gun emplacements built at Cape
Pallarenda, Townsville in 1943
550:
509:
501:
485:
476:
457:
407:
384:
214:
121:
1081:
1062:
1043:
1007:
903:
879:
801:
534:
218:
112:
1234:
1229:
1208:
1168:
806:
668:
601:
462:
134:
22:
1264:
1254:
916:
605:
540:
233:
163:
147:
81:
64:
1198:
1188:
718:
466:
273:
68:
1361:
891:
444:
1183:
1035:
731:
694:
505:
264:
224:
205:
740:
727:
481:
938:
895:
634:
871:
797:
569:
784:
561:
101:
35:
List of
Coastal Batteries in Australia and Territories during World War II
182:
565:
155 mm coastal defence gun emplacement at
Magnetic Island, Townsville
1131:
Artillery fortifications and military bases in Sydney and surrounds
568:
560:
181:
111:
17:
1104:
1059:
The
Australian Army. A History of its Organisation 1901—2001
969:
Anti-aircraft defences of
Australia during World War II
1004:
Defending
Fremantle, Albany and Bunbury, 1939 to 1945
964:
Structure of the
Australian Army during World War II
1334:
1283:
1222:
1136:
1368:Military history of Australia during World War II
1342:Coastal defences of Australia during World War II
1040:The Gunners. A History of Australian Artillery
1116:
116:Illowra Battery, Port Kembla, New South Wales
8:
1373:Artillery units and formations of Australia
1123:
1109:
1101:
186:Middle Head Fortifications, Sydney Harbour
1260:Lower Georges Heights Commanding Position
1214:Anti-motor torpedo boat defensive battery
1078:The Garrison Guns of Australia 1788–1962
925:Oliver's Battery, Rottnest Island – 2 ×
990:
1316:Sydney Harbour anti-submarine boom net
1080:. Inala, Queensland: Ron H Mortensen.
1061:. Melbourne: Oxford University Press.
7:
1154:Bradleys Head Fortification Complex
949:Military history of Australia portal
857:Collie Battery, Garden Island – 2 ×
815:Swanbourne Battery, Fremantle – 2 ×
475:Rous Battery, Moreton Island – 2 ×
14:
365:West Point Section, Darwin – 1 ×
290:Signal Battery, South Head – 2 ×
941:
829:battery was under construction.
783:
314:battery was under construction.
100:
217:, Henry Head, La Perouse – 2 ×
1017:- in particular map on page 6
833:Garden Island (Cockburn Sound)
353:Waugite Battery, Darwin – 2 ×
1:
1284:Barracks, bases and hospitals
1042:. Sydney: Allen & Unwin.
959:Military history of Australia
800:– 2 × 6-pdr 10 cwt, 2 ×
347:Emery Battery, Darwin – 2 ×
27:Fremantle, Western Australia
1240:Garden Island Tunnel System
1223:Fortifications with tunnels
1019:Coast Defences of Fremantle
653:3.7 in Mk II or III AA guns
337:East Battery, Darwin – 2 ×
1399:
1270:Middle Head Fortifications
776:
251:Middle Head Fortifications
1255:Illowra Battery (Hill 60)
1006:, Grimwade Publications,
1137:Artillery fortifications
1076:Spethman, David (2008).
1057:Palazzo, Albert (2001).
521:Endeavour Battery – 2 ×
406:Boera Battery – 2 (?) ×
1347:Sydney Harbour defences
1149:Ben Buckler Gun Battery
979:Sydney Harbour defences
974:Hobart coastal defences
859:12-pdr 12 cwt guns
615:Cape Pallarenda Battery
194:, North of Cape Banks,
1383:Coastline of Australia
1311:118th General Hospital
851:, Garden Island – 2 ×
647:Hummock Hill Battery,
623:4.7 in Mk IV guns
574:
566:
456:, Bribie Island – 2 ×
402:6-pdr 10 cwt guns
286:12-pdr 12 cwt gun
210:6-pdr 10 cwt guns
187:
117:
30:
1000:Graham McKenzie-Smith
876:4 in ex-US naval guns
844:4 in ex-US naval guns
792:at Wikimedia Commons
743:, Point Nepean – 2 ×
703:Crow's Nest Battery,
589:Kissing Point Battery
572:
564:
549:Turtle Battery – 2 ×
367:6-pdr 10 cwt gun
361:6-pdr 10 cwt gun
359:Elliot Section – 1 ×
333:6-pdr 10 cwt gun
185:
115:
109:at Wikimedia Commons
77:6-pdr 10 cwt gun
21:
1245:Georges Head Battery
533:Kings Battery – 2 ×
527:Goods Battery – 2 ×
253:, Middle Head – 2 ×
150:, Port Kembla – 2 ×
1326:Wallgrove Army Base
1306:Ingleburn Army Camp
1296:Holsworthy Barracks
1275:Steel Point Battery
1204:Signal Hill Battery
1174:Flagstaff Hill Fort
1164:Dawes Point Battery
870:Geraldton Battery,
420:Praed Point Battery
396:Paga Battery – 2 ×
33:The following is a
1378:Forts in Australia
1301:Hyde Park Barracks
1250:Henry Head Battery
1159:Breakwater Battery
849:Challenger Battery
809:, Fremantle – 2 ×
790:Fremantle Fortress
779:Fremantle Fortress
761:Princess Battery,
717:Lonsdale Battery,
578:Magazine Battery,
575:
567:
502:False Cape Battery
318:Northern Territory
204:Casemate Battery,
188:
122:Breakwater Battery
118:
65:Scratchley Battery
31:
1355:
1354:
1321:Victoria Barracks
1087:978-0-9775990-8-0
1013:978-0-9806291-0-1
915:Bickley Battery,
904:18-pdr Mk IV guns
880:18-pdr Mk IV guns
802:18-pdr Mk IV guns
796:Harbour Battery,
788:Media related to
751:Western Australia
665:Direction Battery
535:18-pdr Mk IV guns
312:6-pdr 10 cwt
259:QF 12-pounder gun
219:18-pdr Mk IV guns
105:Media related to
1390:
1235:Beehive Casemate
1230:Bankstown Bunker
1209:Smiths Hill Fort
1169:Drummond Battery
1125:
1118:
1111:
1102:
1091:
1072:
1053:
1021:
1016:
995:
951:
946:
945:
944:
927:9.2 in Mk X guns
838:Beacon Battery,
817:6 in Mk VII guns
811:6 in Mk VII guns
807:Leighton Battery
787:
745:6 in Mk VII guns
736:6 in Mk VII guns
723:6 in Mk VII guns
673:6 in Mk VII guns
643:6 in Mk VII guns
610:155 mm guns
602:Magnetic Battery
597:6 in Mk VII guns
584:155 mm guns
580:South Townsville
539:Milman Battery,
510:155 mm guns
458:155 mm guns
454:Skirmish Battery
424:6 in Mk VII guns
383:U Battery – 4 ×
373:Papua New Guinea
339:9.2 in Mk X guns
329:4 in Mk VII guns
323:Dudley Battery,
269:9.2 in Mk X guns
255:6 in Mk VII guns
246:6 in Mk XII guns
238:Malabar Headland
229:6 in Mk VII guns
223:Hornby Battery,
200:9.2 in Mk X guns
172:6 in Mk VII guns
143:9.2 in Mk X guns
135:Drummond Battery
104:
90:9.2 in Mk X guns
73:6 in Mk VII guns
60:6 in Mk VII guns
23:Leighton Battery
1398:
1397:
1393:
1392:
1391:
1389:
1388:
1387:
1358:
1357:
1356:
1351:
1330:
1291:Fleet Base East
1279:
1265:Malabar Battery
1218:
1132:
1129:
1099:
1094:
1088:
1075:
1069:
1056:
1050:
1034:
1030:
1025:
1024:
1014:
998:
996:
992:
987:
955:
954:
947:
942:
940:
935:
921:6 in Mk XI guns
917:Rottnest Island
912:
910:Rottnest Island
888:
867:
835:
781:
775:
758:
753:
699:6 in Mk VII gun
693:Cribb Battery,
690:
682:6 in Mk VII gun
680:, Hobart – 1 ×
678:Pierson Battery
661:
631:
629:South Australia
606:Magnetic Island
559:
541:Thursday Island
529:6 in Mk XI guns
523:6 in Mk XI guns
518:
498:
471:6 in Mk XI guns
449:6 in Mk XI guns
437:
432:
416:
398:6 in Mk XI guns
393:
380:
375:
355:6 in Mk XI guns
349:6 in Mk XI guns
343:6 in Mk XI guns
320:
292:6 in Mk XI guns
263:North Battery,
234:Malabar Battery
180:
164:Tomaree Battery
160:
152:6 in Mk XI guns
148:Illowra Battery
130:6 in Mk XI guns
107:Kembla Fortress
98:
82:Wallace Battery
48:
43:
41:New South Wales
12:
11:
5:
1396:
1394:
1386:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1360:
1359:
1353:
1352:
1350:
1349:
1344:
1338:
1336:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1287:
1285:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1226:
1224:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1199:Shelly Battery
1196:
1191:
1189:Fort Macquarie
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1140:
1138:
1134:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1127:
1120:
1113:
1105:
1098:
1097:External links
1095:
1093:
1092:
1086:
1073:
1067:
1054:
1048:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1012:
989:
988:
986:
983:
982:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
953:
952:
937:
936:
934:
931:
930:
929:
923:
911:
908:
907:
906:
887:
884:
883:
882:
866:
863:
862:
861:
855:
846:
834:
831:
820:
819:
813:
804:
777:Main article:
774:
771:
770:
769:
757:
754:
752:
749:
748:
747:
741:Pearce Battery
738:
728:Nepean Battery
725:
719:Point Lonsdale
715:
701:
689:
686:
685:
684:
675:
660:
657:
656:
655:
645:
630:
627:
626:
625:
612:
599:
586:
558:
555:
554:
553:
547:
537:
531:
525:
517:
514:
513:
512:
497:
494:
493:
492:
482:Lytton Battery
479:
473:
467:Moreton Island
460:
451:
441:Bribie Battery
436:
433:
431:
428:
427:
426:
415:
412:
411:
410:
404:
392:
389:
388:
387:
379:
376:
374:
371:
370:
369:
363:
357:
351:
345:
335:
319:
316:
305:
304:
296:West Battery,
294:
288:
274:Shelly Battery
271:
261:
248:
231:
221:
212:
202:
179:
176:
175:
174:
159:
156:
155:
154:
145:
132:
97:
94:
93:
92:
79:
69:Newcastle East
62:
47:
44:
42:
39:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1395:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1363:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1282:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1221:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1135:
1126:
1121:
1119:
1114:
1112:
1107:
1106:
1103:
1096:
1089:
1083:
1079:
1074:
1070:
1068:0-19-551507-2
1064:
1060:
1055:
1051:
1049:1-86373-917-3
1045:
1041:
1037:
1036:Horner, David
1033:
1032:
1027:
1020:
1015:
1009:
1005:
1001:
994:
991:
984:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
956:
950:
939:
932:
928:
924:
922:
918:
914:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
892:Peron Battery
890:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
868:
864:
860:
856:
854:
850:
847:
845:
841:
840:Garden Island
837:
836:
832:
830:
828:
824:
818:
814:
812:
808:
805:
803:
799:
795:
794:
793:
791:
786:
780:
772:
768:
764:
760:
759:
755:
750:
746:
742:
739:
737:
733:
729:
726:
724:
720:
716:
714:
710:
706:
702:
700:
696:
692:
691:
687:
683:
679:
676:
674:
670:
666:
663:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
644:
640:
636:
633:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
613:
611:
607:
603:
600:
598:
594:
590:
587:
585:
581:
577:
576:
571:
563:
556:
552:
548:
546:
542:
538:
536:
532:
530:
526:
524:
520:
519:
516:Torres Strait
515:
511:
507:
503:
500:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
480:
478:
474:
472:
468:
464:
463:Cowan Battery
461:
459:
455:
452:
450:
446:
445:Bribie Island
442:
439:
438:
434:
429:
425:
421:
418:
417:
413:
409:
405:
403:
399:
395:
394:
390:
386:
382:
381:
377:
372:
368:
364:
362:
358:
356:
352:
350:
346:
344:
340:
336:
334:
330:
326:
322:
321:
317:
315:
313:
309:
303:
299:
295:
293:
289:
287:
283:
279:
275:
272:
270:
266:
262:
260:
256:
252:
249:
247:
243:
239:
235:
232:
230:
226:
222:
220:
216:
215:Henry Battery
213:
211:
207:
203:
201:
197:
193:
192:Banks Battery
190:
189:
184:
177:
173:
169:
165:
162:
161:
158:Port Stephens
157:
153:
149:
146:
144:
140:
136:
133:
131:
127:
123:
120:
119:
114:
110:
108:
103:
95:
91:
87:
83:
80:
78:
74:
70:
66:
63:
61:
57:
53:
50:
49:
45:
40:
38:
36:
28:
24:
20:
16:
1341:
1184:Fort Denison
1077:
1058:
1039:
1018:
1003:
993:
827:9.2 in Mk Xv
822:
821:
782:
732:Point Nepean
695:Port Phillip
506:East Trinity
391:Port Moresby
307:
306:
99:
52:Park Battery
34:
32:
15:
1194:Fort Philip
1144:Bare Island
853:155 mm guns
709:4.7 in guns
705:Queenscliff
551:155 mm guns
477:155 mm guns
408:155 mm guns
385:155 mm guns
302:4.7 in guns
278:Shelly Head
206:Middle Head
126:Port Kembla
96:Port Kembla
1362:Categories
1179:Fort Banks
1028:References
896:Cape Peron
886:Rockingham
713:14-pdr gun
635:Fort Largs
619:Pallarenda
593:North Ward
557:Townsville
545:4.7 in gun
490:4.7 in gun
430:Queensland
265:North Head
225:South Head
196:La Perouse
872:Geraldton
865:Geraldton
798:Fremantle
773:Fremantle
767:6 in guns
298:West Head
168:Shoal Bay
46:Newcastle
1335:See also
1038:(1995).
1002:(2009),
933:See also
711:and 1 ×
688:Victoria
659:Tasmania
435:Brisbane
331:and 1 ×
139:Coniston
86:Stockton
75:and 1 ×
56:The Hill
649:Whyalla
639:Taperoo
242:Malabar
29:in 1943
1084:
1065:
1046:
1010:
919:– 2 ×
902:, 2 ×
900:155 mm
898:– 2 ×
878:, 2 ×
874:– 2 ×
842:– 2 ×
765:– 2 ×
763:Albany
756:Albany
734:– 2 ×
721:– 2 ×
707:– 2 ×
697:– 1 ×
671:– 2 ×
669:Hobart
651:– 4 ×
641:– 2 ×
621:– 2 ×
608:– 2 ×
595:– 2 ×
582:– 2 ×
543:– 1 ×
508:– 2 ×
496:Cairns
488:– 1 ×
486:Lytton
469:– 2 ×
447:– 2 ×
422:– 2 ×
414:Rabaul
341:, 2 ×
327:– 2 ×
325:Darwin
300:– 2 ×
284:– 1 ×
267:– 2 ×
257:, 1 ×
244:– 2 ×
227:– 2 ×
208:– 2 ×
198:– 2 ×
178:Sydney
170:– 2 ×
141:– 2 ×
128:– 2 ×
88:– 2 ×
71:– 2 ×
58:– 2 ×
985:Notes
823:Note:
282:Manly
1082:ISBN
1063:ISBN
1044:ISBN
1008:ISBN
997:see
400:, 2
310:: A
308:Note
378:Lae
25:in
1364::
894:,
825:A
730:,
667:,
637:,
617:,
604:,
591:,
504:,
484:,
465:,
443:,
280:,
276:,
240:,
236:,
166:,
137:,
124:,
84:,
67:,
54:,
1124:e
1117:t
1110:v
1090:.
1071:.
1052:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.