65:
262:
437:
the areas added by the Local government reorganisation in 1974. Dexter for
Washington has - the stars and stripes from the Washington family coat of arms. Sinister, for Hetton's agricultural interests has black fimbriation to represent the rails of the first steam hauled wagonway in the country, taking coal from Hetton to the River Wear. The crest is for Houghton le Spring, combining symbols of the
135:
24:
499:
half-saltires on the invisible half of the circlet. When used by the council the crowns have four full saltires visible. Although the traditional sextant, as a reminder of
Sunderland's shipping history has been lost, the supporters and crest still retain the reminders of the inland areas of the city.
475:
a lion Or, armed and langued Gules gorged with a collar argent fimbriated Sable charged with six ears of wheat proper(three manifest), dependent therefrom a
Roundel per bend wavy Or and Azure charged with a Cross pommy Gules entwined by an Orle Argent standing on an Anchor the flukes inward Or and
436:
Shield and supporters are from the arms of the County
Borough of Sunderland. The quadrant was first used in the area in the 17th century, whilst the chief wavy (for the River Wear) includes the cross of St Cuthbert, representing the bishops and monks of Wearmouth. The supporters' collars represent
498:
Sunderland gained city status in the fortieth year of Queen
Elizabeth's reign, and each saltire supposedly represents ten years of that reign. However, in the definitive painting, on the letters patent, the each crown has two and two half-saltires visible. Usually this implies another two and two
482:
a Lion Azure armed and langued Gules gorged with a collar Argent fimbriated Gules charged with six mullets also Gules (three manifest) dependent therefrom a
Roundel per bend wavy Or and Azure charged with a Boar's Head close couped Gules armed Or standing on a Miner's Pick ward Or the head turned
288:
In 1974, on the creation of the
Metropolitan Borough of Sunderland, new arms were granted essentially the old arms with amendments to reflect the new incorporated areas, and in 1992 when Sunderland was created a City an entirely new grant of arms was made, the main charges being quite unlike any
284:
The
Sunderland Corporation (lame) first assumed a heraldic device in the 19th century. The first grant of arms was made in 1947, and this was not amended in 1967 when additional territory was incorporated into the County Borough of Sunderland. It was a bad decision, and raised many concerns. See
452:
Although the grant of 1974 was made to the
Council of the Borough of Sunderland and its successors regardless of their names, elevation to city status in 1992 was celebrated with a new grant of arms, which city officials requested had "not as much white" as previous arms.
462:
Upon a Helm with a Wreath Or and Azure upon Water barry wavy Azure Argent Azure a
Lymphad with oars in action proper each Castle charged with two Crosses of Saint Cuthbert (one manifest) Or a sail of the Arms pennon and flags Gules Mantled Azure doubled Or.
430:
The massive local government reorganisation of 1974, and the incorporation of more outlying areas presented the opportunity for a comprehensive redrawing, adding collars and a new crest to represent the various areas of the borough.
543:
369:
No changes were made to reflect the amalgamation Sunderland Borough with Sunderland Rural District in 1967. The arms of the Rural District Council were very similar, and ceased to be used.
390:
On a wreath Argent and Azure, on a mount Vert, in front of a long cross pommy issuant Gules the head interlaced with an orle Argent a boar passant Sable armed and langued Gules.
489:
an Estoile Gules charged with a Crown Flory Or the circlet charged with four Saltires couped Gules has five arms to represent the new and tradition industries now in the city.
351:
This, the first official grant, continued the fish theme, retaining the sextant and adding the lymphad as a crest. The crest and the chief acknowledge St Cuthbert by using
441:, the district's Patron Saint, St Michael, and a local rector - Bernard Gilpin. The supporters stand on a pick and anchor for the coal mining and shipbuilding industries.
533:
355:, as well as the Bishop of Durham, who formerly controlled much of the land in the area. Sunderland's first charters were granted by the Bishops in the 15th century.
327:
Argent a sextant Sable on a chief Azure two keys wards upwards and outwards in saltire Argent between as many mitres of the last, both enfiled with a ducal coronet Or
94:
456:
Azure between in Chief and in Base a Bar wavy Argent charged with a like Barrulet Azure a Crown flory Or the circlet charged with four Saltires couped Gules
385:
Argent a quadrant Sable; on a chief wavy azure between two crosses of Saint Cuthbert an ancient ship sail set Or, flying flags and pennon of Saint George.
37:
333:
On a wreath Argent and Azure a lymphad Sable, the sail Azure charged with the cross of St Cuthbert Argent flying flags Argent charged with a cross Gules.
311:
These arms were assumed, so there is no official blazon. These arms were generally seen only embossed or printed in monochrome, so the usual blazon was
408:
gorged with a collar gemel Sable enclosing six ears of wheat, three being manifest, proper, standing on a miner's pick fesswise the head inward Or.
402:
gorged with a collar gemel enclosing six mullets, three being manifest, Gules, and standing on an anchor fesswise the flukes inward Or, that on
159:
of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the article is likely to be
583:
211:
573:
563:
183:
553:
578:
568:
558:
548:
248:
230:
116:
51:
190:
43:
197:
156:
339:
On a mount Or, on either side a lion Argent that on the dexter side supporting an anchor and the really scary pickaxe.
315:, however when used on street furniture various colours were used, often depending on what was available to the painter.
179:
538:
152:
168:
77:
87:
81:
73:
98:
297:
Sunderland has used 'Im 'it amandum' as it's motto, which can be roughly translated to 'I'm loving it'.
261:
204:
145:
518:
278:
164:
160:
513:
266:
527:
438:
508:
495:, Nil desperandum auspice Deo, has traditionally been used by Sunderland.
151:
Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing
128:
58:
17:
414:
A fountain fimbriated Or and charged with a quadrant Sable.
265:
The Coat of arms of Newcastle City Council, granted by the
544:
Coats of arms of metropolitan district councils of England
509:
Civic Heraldry: Sunderland Metropolitan Borough Council
514:Civic Heraldry: Sunderland County Borough Council
86:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
8:
52:Learn how and when to remove these messages
396:On either side a lion Argent, that on the
249:Learn how and when to remove this message
231:Learn how and when to remove this message
117:Learn how and when to remove this message
534:Municipal coats of arms in Tyne and Wear
260:
519:Civic Heraldry: Sunderland City Council
277:is the official heraldic arms of the
7:
14:
33:This article has multiple issues.
133:
63:
22:
41:or discuss these issues on the
1:
420:Nil desperandum auspice Deo
345:Nil desperandum auspice Deo
180:"Coat of arms of Sunderland"
146:general notability guideline
584:Coats of arms with pickaxes
600:
574:Coats of arms with anchors
564:Coats of arms with crosses
153:reliable secondary sources
142:The topic of this article
554:Coats of arms with crowns
313:"Argent, a sextant sable"
275:coat of arms of Newcastle
144:may not meet Knowledge's
579:Coats of arms with boars
569:Coats of arms with wheat
559:Coats of arms with lions
549:Coats of arms with ships
72:This article includes a
353:"St Cuthbert's crosses"
101:more precise citations.
270:
264:
539:City of Sunderland
483:inwards also Gold
279:City of Sunderland
271:
148:
74:list of references
445:
444:
425:
424:
373:
372:
359:
358:
320:
319:
259:
258:
251:
241:
240:
233:
215:
143:
127:
126:
119:
56:
591:
439:le Spring family
427:
426:
380:
379:
366:
365:
348:
347:
305:
304:
289:previous grant.
254:
247:
236:
229:
225:
222:
216:
214:
173:
137:
136:
129:
122:
115:
111:
108:
102:
97:this article by
88:inline citations
67:
66:
59:
48:
26:
25:
18:
599:
598:
594:
593:
592:
590:
589:
588:
524:
523:
505:
467:For supporters:
450:
394:For supporters:
378:
364:
337:For supporters:
325:
303:
295:
285:sources below.
267:College of Arms
255:
244:
243:
242:
237:
226:
220:
217:
174:
172:
150:
138:
134:
123:
112:
106:
103:
92:
78:related reading
68:
64:
27:
23:
12:
11:
5:
597:
595:
587:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
526:
525:
522:
521:
516:
511:
504:
501:
449:
446:
443:
442:
433:
432:
423:
422:
383:
377:
374:
371:
370:
363:
360:
357:
356:
324:
321:
318:
317:
308:
302:
299:
294:
291:
257:
256:
239:
238:
141:
139:
132:
125:
124:
82:external links
71:
69:
62:
57:
31:
30:
28:
21:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
596:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
531:
529:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
506:
502:
500:
496:
494:
490:
488:
484:
481:
480:
479:Sinister side
474:
473:
468:
464:
461:
457:
454:
447:
440:
435:
434:
429:
428:
421:
419:
415:
413:
409:
407:
406:
401:
400:
395:
391:
389:
384:
382:
381:
375:
368:
367:
361:
354:
350:
349:
346:
344:
340:
338:
334:
332:
328:
322:
316:
314:
309:
307:
306:
300:
298:
292:
290:
286:
282:
280:
276:
268:
263:
253:
250:
235:
232:
224:
221:February 2022
213:
210:
206:
203:
199:
196:
192:
189:
185:
182: –
181:
177:
176:Find sources:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
147:
140:
131:
130:
121:
118:
110:
100:
96:
90:
89:
83:
79:
75:
70:
61:
60:
55:
53:
46:
45:
40:
39:
34:
29:
20:
19:
16:
497:
492:
491:
486:
485:
478:
477:
472:Dexter side
471:
470:
466:
465:
459:
458:
455:
451:
448:1992-to date
417:
416:
412:For a badge:
411:
410:
405:the sinister
404:
403:
398:
397:
393:
392:
387:
386:
352:
342:
341:
336:
335:
330:
329:
326:
312:
310:
296:
287:
283:
281:in England.
274:
272:
245:
227:
218:
208:
201:
194:
187:
175:
113:
104:
93:Please help
85:
49:
42:
36:
35:Please help
32:
15:
418:As a motto:
399:dexter side
343:As a motto:
157:independent
99:introducing
528:Categories
460:For crest:
388:For crest:
331:For crest:
191:newspapers
165:redirected
107:March 2018
38:improve it
493:The motto
487:The badge
376:1889–1945
323:1949–1974
301:1849–1949
155:that are
44:talk page
503:Sources
476:on the
469:On the
269:in 1992
205:scholar
169:deleted
95:improve
207:
200:
193:
186:
178:
161:merged
293:Motto
212:JSTOR
198:books
167:, or
80:, or
362:1967
273:The
184:news
530::
163:,
84:,
76:,
47:.
252:)
246:(
234:)
228:(
223:)
219:(
209:·
202:·
195:·
188:·
171:.
149:.
120:)
114:(
109:)
105:(
91:.
54:)
50:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.