Knowledge (XXG)

Colonial colleges

Source 📝

284: 1122:
note that "The College is second only to Harvard University in actual operation." Since William & Mary describes itself as "America's second-oldest college" and gives its year of founding as 1693, it does not seem to be suggesting institutional continuity with the University of Henrico, rather, W&M is providing historical perspective. However, this depends upon the orientation and competitiveness of the administration at any given time, for instance, when a Harvard grad is President, Wm & M is presented as "second college", but when Va grad is president, it is "the first college in its roots".. (This original college has been revived, in 1992, as "Henricus Colledge (1619), America's 1st College.".) William & Mary has a published list of its early graduates by its
430: 1179:
in 1746. The premise for this revised founding date was that the Academy of Philadelphia purchased the building and assumed the educational mandate of an inactive trust which had originally hoped to open a charity school for indigent children. This was part of a 1740 project that had been planned to comprise both a church and school though, due to insufficient funding, only the church was built and even it was never put into use. The dormant church building was conveyed to the Academy of Philadelphia in 1750. To further complicate the comparison of founding dates, Princeton University has historical ties to an older college. Five of the twelve members of Princeton's first board of trustees were very closely associated with a "
234: 626: 1237:. The school was to have operated inside a church supported by the same group of adherents. But the organizers ran short of financing and, although the frame of the building was raised, the interior was left unfinished. The founders of the Academy of Philadelphia purchased the unused building in 1750 for their new venture and, in the process, assumed the original trust. Since 1899, Penn has claimed a founding date of 1740, based on the organizational date of the charity school and the premise that it had institutional identity with the Academy of Philadelphia. Whitefield was a firebrand 1023: 574: 327: 526: 1009: 1757:... The Trustees of the Academy and Charitable School in the Province of Pennsylvania ... by these our present letters and charter altered and changed ... shall be one community, corporation, and body politick, to have continuance for ever, by the name of The Trustees of the College, Academy, and Charitable School of Philadelphia, in the Province of Pennsylvania; ... in the year of our Lord, one thousand seven hundred and fifty-five. 33: 1233:." Starting in 1751, the same trustees also operated a Charity School for Boys, whose curriculum combined "general principles of Christianity" with practical instruction leading toward careers in business and the "mechanical arts", and thus might be described as "non-denominational Christian." The charity school was originally planned and a trust was organized on paper in 1740 by followers of traveling evangelist 478: 1037: 382: 1207:) and there was a considerable overlap in their boards of trustees, some historians suggest that there is sufficient connection between this school and the College of New Jersey which would enable Princeton to claim a founding date of 1726. However, Princeton does not officially do so and a university historian says that the "facts do not warrant" such a claim. 1935:
Colony, on March 12, 1764. ... Although the Charter states that it "shall be signed by the Governor and Secretary," this procedure was not ordinarily required to validate an act of the Assembly ... Consequently, the founding of Brown University dates from 1764 and not the time of the signature in 1765.
2001:
In testimony whereof, we have caused these our letters to be made patent, and the public seal of our said province of New Hampshire to be hereunto affixed. Witness our trusty and well beloved John Wentworth, Esquire, Governor and commander-in-chief in and over our said province, , this thirteenth day
1344:
that was passed by the assembly on February 28, 1787. The school's charter was altered in 1819 to grant it university status and conferring on it the name of the Western University of Pennsylvania. The university received its current name, the University of Pittsburgh, with a subsequent alteration to
1296:
Penn and Columbia," but adds that at the time it was "the only one that welcomed students of all religious persuasions." Brown's charter stated that "into this liberal and catholic institution shall never be admitted any religious tests, but on the contrary, all the members hereof shall forever enjoy
1318:
voted to offer it a grant of land. The institution received a royal charter on December 13, 1769 and its students moved from Columbia to Hanover during October 1770. The first degrees were awarded in August 1771. Queen's College, although granted a charter earlier, began operation during 1771, after
1178:
would place visiting dignitaries and other officials in the order of their institution's founding dates. Four years later in 1899, Penn's board of trustees voted to retroactively revise the university's founding date from 1749 to 1740 in order to become older than Princeton, which had been chartered
1121:
had begun operation by 1622, when the town was destroyed in a Native American raid. A page on their website says "The College of William & Mary was the first college planned for the United States. Its roots go back to the College proposed at Henrico in 1619." However, it immediately proceeds to
1934:
The next copy appears on pages 110–116 of the official records of the February Session, 1764, of the Assembly, known as the Schedules or the Acts, Resolves and Reports, which were printed at Newport by Samuel Hall and authenticated by the signature of the Secretary, Henry Ward, and the seal of the
1156:
There is some disagreement about Penn's date of founding as the university has never used its legal charter date for this purpose and, in addition, took the unusual step of changing its official founding date approximately 150 years after the fact. The first meeting of the founding trustees of the
1911:
Originally located in Warren, Rhode Island, and called the College of Rhode Island, Brown moved to its current spot on College Hill overlooking Providence in 1770 and was renamed in 1804 in recognition of a $ 5,000 gift from Nicholas Brown, a prominent Providence businessman and alumnus, Class of
1270:
is known as the "Quaker Consortium.") But Penn's website does not assert any formal affiliation with Quakerism, historic or otherwise, and Haverford College implicitly asserts a non-Quaker origin for Penn when it states that "Founded in 1833, Haverford is the oldest institution of higher learning
1173:
was granted in 1755. Penn initially designated 1750 as its founding date. Sometime later in its early history, Penn began to refer to 1749 instead. The school considered 1749 to be its founding date for more than a century until, in 1895, elite universities in the United States agreed that formal
1591:
Witness our Trusty and well beloved'James De Lancey, Esq., our Lieutenant Governor, and Commander in chief in and over our Province of New York ... this thirty first day of October, in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and fifty four, and of our Reign the twenty
1971:
While neither the original charter of Queen's College, nor any copy of it, is known to be in existence, it is known that it was granted on November 10, 1766, in the name of King George the Third by His Excellency William Franklin, Governor of the Province of New
1101:). Nothing further was done about actually creating a school until 1638, when in his will John Harvard bequeathed money and books to the yet-uncreated college. Construction began shortly thereafter on a school that was given the name of its first benefactor. 676:
Several other colleges and universities can be traced to colonial-era "academies" or "schools", but are not considered colonial colleges because they were not formally chartered as colleges with degree-granting powers until after the formation of the
1220:
and the Academy of Philadelphia's nonsectarian board of trustees: "The goal of Franklin's nonsectarian, practical plan would be the education of a business and governing class rather than of clergymen.". Jencks and Riesman (2001) write: "The
1257:
University, emphasizing its own pioneering nonsectarianism, refers to Penn's origin as "Episcopalian". Penn is sometimes assumed to have Quaker ties (its athletic teams are called "Quakers," and the cross-registration alliance between Penn,
2068: 2223: 1547:, Holt, 1885, Volume 1, pp. 6, 9, 13. Nathaniel Chauncey, a Harvard BA Graduate, was awarded an honorary MA in 1702 (p. 9); John Hart was awarded an earned BA as "the first actual student in the College" (p. 13). 2337: 1785:
pp. 314–315, " "The Anglicans who founded the University of Pennsylvania, however, were evidently anxious not to alienate Philadelphia's Quakers, and they made their new college officially nonsectarian."
1297:
full, free, absolute, and uninterrupted liberty of conscience." The charter further required that its president and twenty-two of the thirty-six trustees be Baptists, and that the remainder consist of "five
2216: 144:, it was a private institution, but it suffered significant damage during the Civil War and began to receive public support in the 1880s. William & Mary officially became a public college in 1906. 1332:
as well as a subsequent fire in 1849, it is known that the school began its life as a preparatory academy, possibly as early as 1770, or at some point in the 1780s. Presumably starting its life in a
2209: 1568:
A Charter to Incorporate Sundry Persons to found a College pass'd the Great Seal of this Province of New Jersey ... the 22d October, 1746 ... The Charter thus mentioned has been lost ...
681:
in 1776. Listed below are the founding dates of the schools which served as predecessor entities and the years in which they were chartered to operate an institution of higher learning.
1391: 62: 2262: 2306: 1055: 2283: 2267: 544: 283: 1412:
In witness whereof, the Court hath caused the seal of the colony to be hereunto affixed. Dated the one and thirtieth day of the third month, called May, anno 1650.
2288: 1147:
for men. In 1906 it became a public, non-sectarian school with the college's royal charter still in effect, except where superseded by state or federal laws.
2257: 2130: 1473: 714: 429: 167:
Seven of the nine colonial colleges began their histories as institutions of higher learning, while two were developed by existing preparatory schools.
1850: 2332: 1097:
The institution was founded in 1636 by a vote of the legislature of the colony to provide money for "a school or college" at Newtowne (the present
2017: 1195:
from 1726 until 1746. Because the College of New Jersey and the Log College shared the same religious affiliation (a moderate element within the "
1984: 1821: 1607:, edited by Herbert and Carol Schneider, New York: Columbia University Press, 1929, Volume 4, pp. 244, 246 Nine students matriculated this year. 2041: 1795: 2093: 1732: 1706: 1778: 1118: 1050: 1333: 1407: 1876: 1677: 1196: 148: 1678:"Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library : FAQ Princeton University vs. University of Pennsylvania: Which is the older institution?" 233: 1293: 1110: 1066: 2123: 2099: 1629: 1582:
Charters, acts and official documents together with the lease and re-lease by Trinity church of a portion of the King's farm
1532:
By the Gov, in Council & Representatives of his Maj Colony of Connecticut in Gen Court Assembled, New-Haven, Oct 9: 1701
1314:. The collegiate department was being described in writing as "Dartmouth College" by January of 1769, when the Township of 625: 2252: 1498: 1416: 1139:, the College ceased to enroll students in 1882 due to attendant financial pressures. Students returned in 1888 after the 837: 1962:
Rutgers College: The celebration of the one hundred and fiftieth anniversary of its founding as Queens College, 1766–1916
2185: 290: 117: 1365: 1430: 975: 1216:
Penn's website, like other sources, makes an important point of Penn's heritage being nonsectarian, associated with
2327: 2170: 2116: 1192: 1158: 931: 870: 489: 180: 90: 1113:
sometimes asserts a connection with an attempt to found a "University of Henrico" at Henricopolis (also known as
638: 155:. It changed its name to Rutgers College in 1825 and was designated as the State University of New Jersey after 1481: 1329: 1140: 1098: 956: 902: 894: 781: 496: 252: 53: 1447: 172: 1854: 1337: 1229:, and they made their new college officially nonsectarian." Franklin himself was a self-described "thorough 1169: 1163: 188: 184: 1225:
who founded the University of Pennsylvania, however, were evidently anxious not to alienate Philadelphia's
1490: 1315: 1078: 805: 592: 400: 1311: 1072: 1042: 864: 659: 609: 573: 369: 272: 152: 326: 60:. These nine have long been considered together, notably since the survey of their origins in the 1907 1924: 1310:
Dartmouth College began operating during 1768 as the collegiate department of Moor's School (1754) in
2201: 2175: 1988: 1825: 1060: 1028: 1014: 752: 721: 448: 393: 106: 82: 1799: 2155: 1741: 1710: 1175: 774: 525: 441: 137: 113: 86: 57: 179:. Dartmouth considers its founding date to be 1769, when it was granted a collegiate charter. The 2180: 2165: 1966: 1586: 1494: 1263: 1136: 981: 844: 745: 585: 345: 296: 245: 141: 125: 102: 74: 1486:
Witness our-selves, at Westminster, the eighth day of February, in the fourth year of our reign.
1167:
began in August 1751. Undergraduate education for men began after a collegiate charter for the
2160: 1774: 1285: 1267: 1259: 1246: 1234: 1217: 1200: 950: 881: 732: 632: 513: 465: 313: 168: 98: 49: 1681: 1563: 187:, and added an institution of higher education in 1755 with the granting of a charter to the 2150: 537: 176: 94: 45: 1880: 1796:"Overview of holdings, University Archives, University of Pennsylvania University Archives" 1117:) in the Colony of Virginia, which received a charter in 1618; but only a small school for 2190: 2073:. Pittsburgh, PA: Alumni Association of the Western University of Pennsylvania. p. 36 1545:
Biographical Sketches of the Graduates of Yale College: with annals of the college history
1434: 1242: 1204: 1188: 1184: 942: 855: 823: 812: 792: 338: 78: 1960: 1580: 1366:"Presidents, professors, and politics: the colonial colleges and the American revolution" 1822:"The Charity School in the 18th century, University of Pennsylvania University Archives" 32: 2321: 1557: 1144: 924: 678: 133: 477: 1524: 1341: 1289: 1123: 992: 967: 417: 156: 1633: 1630:"Table of Contents, Penn History, University of Pennsylvania University Archives" 1655: 1250: 1180: 17: 1616: 1340:
sought and obtained a charter for the school from the state legislature of the
2233: 2002:
of December, in the tenth year of our reign, and in the year of our Lord 1769.
1004: 129: 70: 1238: 1222: 613: 381: 1948:
Creating the American Mind: Intellect and Politics in the Colonial Colleges
1851:"Welcome to the Office of College Admission | Undergraduate Admission" 1428: 2019:
Annual catalog of the Western University of Pennsylvania, Year Ending 1905
1114: 121: 1387: 2237: 1298: 1281: 1226: 655: 561: 365: 269: 1902: 2108: 2048:. Pittsburgh, PA: Pittsburgh Teachers Association, Inc.: 25 May 1928 1605:
Samuel Johnson, President of King's College; His Career and Writings
1451: 1328:
Although most early records of the university were destroyed in the
1161:
took place in November 1749. Secondary instruction for boys at the
1230: 31: 2095:
Through one hundred and fifty years: the University of Pittsburgh
27:
Nine oldest institutions of higher education in the United States
1562:. Princeton, NJ: The Princeton University Press. 1906. pp.  1559:
The Charters and By-Laws of the Trustees of Princeton University
151:, and was for much of its history privately affiliated with the 2205: 2112: 1512:
Essays in the History of the Book, Univ of Massachusetts Press
69:
Seven of the nine colonial colleges became seven of the eight
112:
The two colonial colleges not in the Ivy League are now both
175:, a secondary school started in 1754 by Dartmouth founder 147:
Rutgers was founded in 1766 as Queen's College, named for
2338:
History of universities and colleges in the United States
1585:. New York, Printed for the College. June 1895. pp.  1415:
May was referred to as the third month because the year
1393:
The Cambridge History of English and American Literature
1075:, oldest universities founded during the Empire of Japan 171:
began operating in 1768 as the collegiate department of
63:
The Cambridge History of English and American Literature
1245:; since the Methodists did not formally break from the 2022:. Western University of Pennsylvania. 1905. p. 27 1478:
Swem Library Special Collections Research Center Wiki
2307:
List of oldest universities in continuous operation
2276: 2245: 1056:
List of oldest universities in continuous operation
183:began operating in 1751 as a secondary school, the 1301:, four Congregationalists, and five Episcopalians" 1063:, oldest universities in Great Britain and Ireland 1680:. Princeton.edu. November 6, 2007. Archived from 1249:until 1784, Whitefield in 1740 would be labelled 545:Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations 1656:"Gazette: Building Penn's Brand (Sept/Oct 2002)" 1525:"The Yale Corporation: Charter and Legislation" 564:(but no religious requirement for admissions) 2217: 2124: 1701: 1699: 1157:secondary school which eventually became the 1143:authorized $ 10,000 for it to become a state 8: 1769:Jencks, Christopher; Riesman, David (2001). 1619:, Columbia University. Referenced 05.10.2011 1388:"XXIII. Education. § 13. Colonial Colleges." 2012: 2010: 2224: 2210: 2202: 2131: 2117: 2109: 826:, but officially non-sectarian after 1769 683: 468:with a commitment to "religious liberty." 193: 1965:.  : The College. May 1917. p.  1845: 1843: 1734:Additional Charter of the College, &c 1319:Dartmouth College began awarding degrees. 1280:Brown's website characterizes it as "the 101:. (The remaining Ivy League institution, 1950:, Rowman & Littlefield, 2007, p. 192 1336:on what was then the nation's frontier, 1709:. Etcweb1.princeton.edu. Archived from 1356: 1090: 105:, was founded in 1865). These are all 2070:First Alumni Year Book: Our University 1903:"Two and a half centuries of history" 1497:'s reign began on February 13, 1689 ( 1051:First university in the United States 7: 1824:. Archives.upenn.edu. Archived from 1798:. Archives.upenn.edu. Archived from 1740:. 1791. pp. 1–7. Archived from 1632:. Archives.upenn.edu. Archived from 1271:with Quaker roots in North America." 1183:" operated by Presbyterian minister 1510:Hall, David D., Cultures of Print: 1446:The College of William & Mary. 1853:. Brown University. Archived from 1081:, oldest universities in Australia 25: 1111:The College of William & Mary 1069:, oldest universities in Scotland 140:. Between the Revolution and the 36:Map of the nine colonial colleges 2333:History of the Thirteen Colonies 1067:Ancient universities of Scotland 1035: 1021: 1007: 624: 572: 524: 476: 428: 380: 325: 282: 232: 136:institution from 1693 until the 2289:Spanish Philippines (1589–1898) 2067:Holland, William Jacob (1893). 1926:The Charter of Brown University 1879:. Haverford.edu. Archived from 858:, but officially non-sectarian 2100:University of Pittsburgh Press 2092:Starrett, Agnes Lynch (1937). 672:Other colonial-era foundations 1: 2294:Thirteen Colonies (1636–1769) 838:Washington and Lee University 749:when the latter was founded) 718:when the latter was founded) 689:present name, where different 291:College of William & Mary 118:College of William & Mary 2284:Hispanic America (1538–1812) 2258:Early modern age (1501–1800) 1448:"William & Mary – About" 1342:Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 516:but officially nonsectarian 420:but officially nonsectarian 224:Primary religious influence 2263:Late modern age (1801–1945) 1985:"Dartmouth College Charter" 1617:A Brief History of Columbia 1543:Dexter, Franklin Bowditch, 132:. William & Mary was a 52:before the founding of the 2354: 2046:Pittsburgh School Bulletin 1773:. Transaction Publishers. 1433:February 20, 2006, at the 1193:Bucks County, Pennsylvania 1159:University of Pennsylvania 932:Province of North Carolina 871:Province of South Carolina 490:University of Pennsylvania 273:(Congregational)/Unitarian 204:present name, if different 181:University of Pennsylvania 163:The nine colonial colleges 91:University of Pennsylvania 2302: 2146: 1877:"About Haverford College" 1364:Stoeckel, Althea (1976). 769:Bethlehem Female Seminary 639:Province of New Hampshire 44:are nine institutions of 2268:Contemporary (post-1945) 1450:. Wm.edu. Archived from 1141:Commonwealth of Virginia 957:Province of Pennsylvania 903:Province of Pennsylvania 895:University of Pittsburgh 782:Province of Pennsylvania 699: 696: 497:Province of Pennsylvania 253:Massachusetts Bay Colony 226: 217: 214: 211: 54:United States of America 1771:The Academic Revolution 1338:Hugh Henry Brackenridge 1170:College of Philadelphia 1164:Academy of Philadelphia 740:Kent County Free School 532:College of Rhode Island 484:College of Philadelphia 189:College of Philadelphia 185:Academy of Philadelphia 2253:Middle Ages (pre-1500) 1316:Hanover, New Hampshire 1079:Sandstone universities 976:Hampden–Sydney College 806:University of Delaware 593:Province of New Jersey 401:Province of New Jersey 37: 1991:on September 27, 2015 1408:"The Charter of 1650" 1370:Conspectus of History 1312:Columbia, Connecticut 1073:Imperial Universities 1043:British Empire portal 865:College of Charleston 709:King William's School 388:College of New Jersey 173:Moor's Charity School 153:Dutch Reformed Church 35: 1946:Hoeveler, David J., 1932:. 1945. p. 30. 1636:on February 25, 2012 1345:its charter in 1908. 1241:associated with the 1176:academic processions 1061:Ancient universities 1029:North America portal 1015:United States portal 919:Little Girls' School 753:Province of Maryland 722:Province of Maryland 703:Religious influence 449:Province of New York 394:Princeton University 107:private universities 1883:on February 4, 2012 1857:on February 8, 2011 1205:Presbyterian Church 1135:In the wake of the 775:Moravian University 442:Columbia University 138:American Revolution 114:public universities 58:American Revolution 2232:Lists of European 2186:William & Mary 2098:. Pittsburgh, PA: 1489:The first year of 1330:Great Fire of 1845 1288:Yale and Harvard; 1137:American Civil War 982:Colony of Virginia 889:Pittsburgh Academy 845:Colony of Virginia 746:Washington College 715:St. John's College 586:Rutgers University 346:Connecticut Colony 297:Colony of Virginia 246:Harvard University 218:First instruction 142:American Civil War 126:Rutgers University 103:Cornell University 38: 2328:Colonial colleges 2315: 2314: 2199: 2198: 2140:Colonial colleges 1802:on April 28, 2006 1780:978-0-7658-0115-9 1684:on March 19, 2003 1603:Johnson, Samuel, 1484:on May 29, 2012. 1417:began on March 25 1286:Congregationalist 1247:Church of England 1235:George Whitefield 1218:Benjamin Franklin 998: 997: 951:Dickinson College 882:Church of England 733:Church of England 669: 668: 633:Dartmouth College 514:Church of England 466:Church of England 359:1702 honorary MA 333:Collegiate School 314:Church of England 200:Colonial college 169:Dartmouth College 50:Thirteen Colonies 48:chartered in the 42:colonial colleges 16:(Redirected from 2345: 2226: 2219: 2212: 2203: 2133: 2126: 2119: 2110: 2104: 2103: 2089: 2083: 2082: 2080: 2078: 2064: 2058: 2057: 2055: 2053: 2038: 2032: 2031: 2029: 2027: 2014: 2005: 2004: 1998: 1996: 1987:. Archived from 1981: 1975: 1974: 1957: 1951: 1944: 1938: 1937: 1931: 1921: 1915: 1914: 1907:Brown University 1899: 1893: 1892: 1890: 1888: 1873: 1867: 1866: 1864: 1862: 1847: 1838: 1837: 1835: 1833: 1828:on June 20, 2006 1818: 1812: 1811: 1809: 1807: 1792: 1786: 1784: 1766: 1760: 1759: 1754: 1752: 1747:on March 4, 2016 1746: 1739: 1729: 1723: 1722: 1720: 1718: 1713:on March 4, 2016 1703: 1694: 1693: 1691: 1689: 1674: 1668: 1667: 1665: 1663: 1652: 1646: 1645: 1643: 1641: 1626: 1620: 1614: 1608: 1601: 1595: 1594: 1577: 1571: 1570: 1554: 1548: 1541: 1535: 1534: 1529: 1521: 1515: 1508: 1502: 1488: 1480:. Archived from 1470: 1464: 1463: 1461: 1459: 1443: 1437: 1426: 1420: 1414: 1404: 1398: 1397: 1396:. June 14, 2022. 1384: 1378: 1377: 1361: 1346: 1326: 1320: 1308: 1302: 1278: 1272: 1214: 1208: 1154: 1148: 1133: 1127: 1119:Native Americans 1108: 1102: 1095: 1045: 1040: 1039: 1038: 1031: 1026: 1025: 1024: 1017: 1012: 1011: 1010: 694:Colony or state 684: 628: 576: 538:Brown University 528: 480: 432: 384: 329: 286: 236: 194: 177:Eleazar Wheelock 46:higher education 21: 18:Colonial Academy 2353: 2352: 2348: 2347: 2346: 2344: 2343: 2342: 2318: 2317: 2316: 2311: 2298: 2272: 2241: 2230: 2200: 2195: 2142: 2137: 2107: 2091: 2090: 2086: 2076: 2074: 2066: 2065: 2061: 2051: 2049: 2042:"Early Schools" 2040: 2039: 2035: 2025: 2023: 2016: 2015: 2008: 1994: 1992: 1983: 1982: 1978: 1959: 1958: 1954: 1945: 1941: 1929: 1923: 1922: 1918: 1901: 1900: 1896: 1886: 1884: 1875: 1874: 1870: 1860: 1858: 1849: 1848: 1841: 1831: 1829: 1820: 1819: 1815: 1805: 1803: 1794: 1793: 1789: 1781: 1768: 1767: 1763: 1750: 1748: 1744: 1737: 1731: 1730: 1726: 1716: 1714: 1705: 1704: 1697: 1687: 1685: 1676: 1675: 1671: 1661: 1659: 1654: 1653: 1649: 1639: 1637: 1628: 1627: 1623: 1615: 1611: 1602: 1598: 1579: 1578: 1574: 1556: 1555: 1551: 1542: 1538: 1527: 1523: 1522: 1518: 1509: 1505: 1474:"Royal Charter" 1472: 1471: 1467: 1457: 1455: 1454:on May 18, 2012 1445: 1444: 1440: 1435:Wayback Machine 1427: 1423: 1406: 1405: 1401: 1386: 1385: 1381: 1363: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1349: 1327: 1323: 1309: 1305: 1292:Princeton; and 1279: 1275: 1243:Great Awakening 1215: 1211: 1185:William Tennent 1155: 1151: 1134: 1130: 1109: 1105: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1041: 1036: 1034: 1027: 1022: 1020: 1013: 1008: 1006: 1003: 943:Moravian Church 921: 899: 891: 834: 832:Augusta Academy 813:Delaware Colony 802: 793:Moravian Church 771: 742: 711: 674: 582: 580:Queen's College 534: 501:1740 (college) 486: 438: 390: 339:Yale University 335: 317:(Episcopalian) 316: 242: 240:Harvard College 201: 165: 149:Queen Charlotte 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2351: 2349: 2341: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2320: 2319: 2313: 2312: 2310: 2309: 2303: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2296: 2291: 2286: 2280: 2278: 2274: 2273: 2271: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2249: 2247: 2243: 2242: 2231: 2229: 2228: 2221: 2214: 2206: 2197: 2196: 2194: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2147: 2144: 2143: 2138: 2136: 2135: 2128: 2121: 2113: 2106: 2105: 2084: 2059: 2033: 2006: 1976: 1952: 1939: 1916: 1894: 1868: 1839: 1813: 1787: 1779: 1761: 1724: 1695: 1669: 1647: 1621: 1609: 1596: 1572: 1549: 1536: 1516: 1514:, 1996, p. 131 1503: 1465: 1438: 1421: 1399: 1379: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1347: 1321: 1303: 1273: 1253:, and in fact 1209: 1203:" wing of the 1149: 1128: 1103: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1082: 1076: 1070: 1064: 1058: 1053: 1047: 1046: 1032: 1018: 1002: 999: 996: 995: 990: 987: 984: 979: 971: 970: 965: 962: 959: 954: 946: 945: 940: 937: 934: 929: 915: 914: 913:Non-sectarian 911: 908: 905: 900: 885: 884: 879: 876: 873: 868: 860: 859: 853: 850: 847: 842: 828: 827: 821: 818: 815: 810: 800:Newark Academy 796: 795: 790: 787: 784: 779: 765: 764: 763:Non-sectarian 761: 758: 755: 750: 736: 735: 730: 727: 724: 719: 705: 704: 701: 698: 695: 692: 673: 670: 667: 666: 663: 660:Congregational 653: 650: 647: 644: 641: 636: 629: 621: 620: 617: 610:Dutch Reformed 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 590: 577: 569: 568: 565: 559: 556: 553: 550: 547: 542: 529: 521: 520: 517: 511: 508: 505: 502: 499: 494: 481: 473: 472: 469: 463: 460: 457: 454: 451: 446: 436:King's College 433: 425: 424: 421: 415: 412: 409: 406: 403: 398: 385: 377: 376: 373: 370:Congregational 363: 357: 354: 351: 348: 343: 330: 322: 321: 318: 311: 308: 305: 302: 299: 294: 287: 279: 278: 275: 267: 264: 261: 258: 255: 250: 237: 229: 228: 225: 222: 221:First degrees 219: 216: 213: 210: 207: 198: 164: 161: 73:universities: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2350: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2326: 2325: 2323: 2308: 2305: 2304: 2301: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2281: 2279: 2275: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2259: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2250: 2248: 2244: 2239: 2235: 2227: 2222: 2220: 2215: 2213: 2208: 2207: 2204: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2148: 2145: 2141: 2134: 2129: 2127: 2122: 2120: 2115: 2114: 2111: 2102:. p. 26. 2101: 2097: 2096: 2088: 2085: 2072: 2071: 2063: 2060: 2047: 2043: 2037: 2034: 2021: 2020: 2013: 2011: 2007: 2003: 1995:September 24, 1990: 1986: 1980: 1977: 1973: 1968: 1964: 1963: 1956: 1953: 1949: 1943: 1940: 1936: 1928: 1927: 1920: 1917: 1913: 1908: 1904: 1898: 1895: 1882: 1878: 1872: 1869: 1856: 1852: 1846: 1844: 1840: 1827: 1823: 1817: 1814: 1801: 1797: 1791: 1788: 1782: 1776: 1772: 1765: 1762: 1758: 1751:September 24, 1743: 1736: 1735: 1728: 1725: 1712: 1708: 1707:"Log College" 1702: 1700: 1696: 1683: 1679: 1673: 1670: 1657: 1651: 1648: 1635: 1631: 1625: 1622: 1618: 1613: 1610: 1606: 1600: 1597: 1593: 1588: 1584: 1583: 1576: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1560: 1553: 1550: 1546: 1540: 1537: 1533: 1526: 1520: 1517: 1513: 1507: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1469: 1466: 1453: 1449: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1432: 1429: 1425: 1422: 1418: 1413: 1409: 1403: 1400: 1395: 1394: 1389: 1383: 1380: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1360: 1357: 1351: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1325: 1322: 1317: 1313: 1307: 1304: 1300: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1277: 1274: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1219: 1213: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1171: 1166: 1165: 1160: 1153: 1150: 1146: 1145:normal school 1142: 1138: 1132: 1129: 1125: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1107: 1104: 1100: 1094: 1091: 1085: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1044: 1033: 1030: 1019: 1016: 1005: 1000: 994: 991: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 977: 973: 972: 969: 966: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 952: 948: 947: 944: 941: 938: 935: 933: 930: 927: 926: 925:Salem College 920: 917: 916: 912: 909: 906: 904: 901: 897: 896: 890: 887: 886: 883: 880: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 866: 862: 861: 857: 854: 851: 848: 846: 843: 840: 839: 833: 830: 829: 825: 822: 819: 816: 814: 811: 808: 807: 801: 798: 797: 794: 791: 788: 785: 783: 780: 777: 776: 770: 767: 766: 762: 759: 756: 754: 751: 748: 747: 743:(absorbed by 741: 738: 737: 734: 731: 728: 725: 723: 720: 717: 716: 710: 707: 706: 702: 693: 690: 687:Institution ( 686: 685: 682: 680: 679:United States 671: 664: 661: 657: 654: 651: 648: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 634: 630: 627: 623: 622: 618: 615: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 596: 594: 591: 588: 587: 581: 578: 575: 571: 570: 566: 563: 560: 557: 554: 551: 548: 546: 543: 540: 539: 533: 530: 527: 523: 522: 518: 515: 512: 509: 506: 503: 500: 498: 495: 492: 491: 485: 482: 479: 475: 474: 470: 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 450: 447: 444: 443: 437: 434: 431: 427: 426: 422: 419: 416: 413: 410: 407: 404: 402: 399: 396: 395: 389: 386: 383: 379: 378: 374: 371: 367: 364: 362: 358: 355: 352: 349: 347: 344: 341: 340: 334: 331: 328: 324: 323: 319: 315: 312: 309: 306: 303: 300: 298: 295: 293: 292: 288: 285: 281: 280: 276: 274: 271: 268: 265: 262: 259: 256: 254: 251: 248: 247: 241: 238: 235: 231: 230: 223: 220: 208: 205: 199: 196: 195: 192: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 162: 160: 158: 154: 150: 145: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 110: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 67: 65: 64: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 34: 30: 19: 2293: 2234:universities 2139: 2094: 2087: 2077:December 21, 2075:. Retrieved 2069: 2062: 2052:December 22, 2050:. Retrieved 2045: 2036: 2026:December 21, 2024:. Retrieved 2018: 2000: 1993:. Retrieved 1989:the original 1979: 1970: 1961: 1955: 1947: 1942: 1933: 1925: 1919: 1910: 1906: 1897: 1887:February 19, 1885:. Retrieved 1881:the original 1871: 1861:February 19, 1859:. Retrieved 1855:the original 1832:February 19, 1830:. Retrieved 1826:the original 1816: 1806:February 19, 1804:. Retrieved 1800:the original 1790: 1770: 1764: 1756: 1749:. Retrieved 1742:the original 1733: 1727: 1717:February 19, 1715:. Retrieved 1711:the original 1688:February 19, 1686:. Retrieved 1682:the original 1672: 1662:February 19, 1660:. Retrieved 1650: 1640:February 19, 1638:. Retrieved 1634:the original 1624: 1612: 1604: 1599: 1590: 1581: 1575: 1567: 1558: 1552: 1544: 1539: 1531: 1519: 1511: 1506: 1485: 1482:the original 1477: 1468: 1458:February 19, 1456:. Retrieved 1452:the original 1441: 1424: 1411: 1402: 1392: 1382: 1373: 1369: 1359: 1324: 1306: 1294:Episcopalian 1290:Presbyterian 1276: 1254: 1251:Episcopalian 1212: 1187:and his son 1168: 1162: 1152: 1131: 1124:Swem Library 1106: 1093: 993:Presbyterian 974: 968:Presbyterian 949: 923: 918: 893: 888: 863: 856:Presbyterian 836: 831: 824:Presbyterian 804: 799: 773: 768: 744: 739: 713: 712:(absorbed by 708: 688: 675: 631: 584: 579: 536: 531: 488: 483: 440: 435: 418:Presbyterian 392: 387: 360: 337: 332: 289: 244: 239: 203: 166: 157:World War II 146: 111: 68: 61: 41: 39: 29: 1658:. Upenn.edu 1491:William III 1181:Log College 227:Ivy League 56:during the 2322:Categories 1352:References 1284:answer to 1264:Swarthmore 700:Chartered 215:Chartered 130:New Jersey 71:Ivy League 2176:Princeton 2161:Dartmouth 1334:log cabin 1268:Bryn Mawr 1260:Haverford 1239:Methodist 1223:Anglicans 1201:New Light 1099:Cambridge 614:Calvinist 99:Dartmouth 83:Princeton 2277:Colonies 2238:colleges 2156:Columbia 1530:. 1976. 1431:Archived 1376:(3): 45. 1197:New Side 1115:Henricus 1001:See also 697:Founded 361:1703 BA 212:Founded 122:Virginia 87:Columbia 2181:Rutgers 2166:Harvard 1972:Jersey. 1592:eighth. 1495:Mary II 1299:Friends 1282:Baptist 1227:Quakers 1189:Gilbert 656:Puritan 562:Baptist 366:Puritan 270:Puritan 209:Colony 75:Harvard 2246:Europe 2240:by era 1777:  1199:" or " 907:1770? 197:Image 97:, and 2151:Brown 1930:(PDF) 1912:1786. 1745:(PDF) 1738:(PDF) 1589:–24. 1566:–20. 1528:(PDF) 1255:Brown 1231:Deist 1086:Notes 989:1783 986:1775 964:1783 961:1773 939:1866 936:1772 910:1787 878:1785 875:1770 852:1782 849:1749 820:1833 817:1743 789:1863 786:1742 760:1782 757:1723 729:1784 726:1696 652:1771 649:1768 646:1769 643:1769 606:1774 603:1771 600:1766 597:1766 558:1765 555:1765 552:1764 549:1764 510:1757 507:1755 504:1755 462:1758 459:1754 456:1754 453:1754 414:1748 411:1747 408:1746 405:1746 356:1702 353:1701 350:1701 310:1694 307:1694 304:1693 301:1693 266:1642 263:1642 260:1650 257:1636 134:royal 116:—the 95:Brown 2236:and 2191:Yale 2171:Penn 2079:2009 2054:2009 2028:2009 1997:2014 1889:2012 1863:2012 1834:2012 1808:2012 1775:ISBN 1753:2014 1719:2012 1690:2012 1664:2012 1642:2012 1499:N.S. 1493:and 1460:2012 1266:and 665:Yes 567:Yes 519:Yes 471:Yes 423:Yes 375:Yes 277:Yes 124:and 79:Yale 40:The 1191:in 619:No 320:No 128:in 120:in 2324:: 2044:. 2009:^ 1999:. 1969:. 1967:66 1909:. 1905:. 1842:^ 1755:. 1698:^ 1587:10 1564:11 1501:). 1476:. 1410:. 1390:. 1372:. 1368:. 1262:, 928:) 841:) 809:) 778:) 691:) 662:) 616:) 589:) 541:) 493:) 445:) 397:) 372:) 342:) 249:) 206:) 191:. 159:. 109:. 93:, 89:, 85:, 81:, 77:, 66:. 2225:e 2218:t 2211:v 2132:e 2125:t 2118:v 2081:. 2056:. 2030:. 1891:. 1865:. 1836:. 1810:. 1783:. 1721:. 1692:. 1666:. 1644:. 1462:. 1419:. 1374:1 1126:. 922:( 898:) 892:( 835:( 803:( 772:( 658:( 612:( 583:( 535:( 487:( 439:( 391:( 368:( 336:( 243:( 202:( 20:)

Index

Colonial Academy

higher education
Thirteen Colonies
United States of America
American Revolution
The Cambridge History of English and American Literature
Ivy League
Harvard
Yale
Princeton
Columbia
University of Pennsylvania
Brown
Dartmouth
Cornell University
private universities
public universities
College of William & Mary
Virginia
Rutgers University
New Jersey
royal
American Revolution
American Civil War
Queen Charlotte
Dutch Reformed Church
World War II
Dartmouth College
Moor's Charity School

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.