337:
348:
62:
42:
131:
69:
1559:
1368:
359:
Even before there was a "Portugal", the region of
Colares was a place of human movement and settlement. By the Roman occupation of the Iberian Peninsula, the architecture of Colares was carved by Latin inscriptions, such as one found near the mouth of the Maçãs River:
1548:
378:
After a period of
Moorish occupation, armies loyal to Afonso Henriques conquered the region, as a sequence of their victory in Sintra, around 1147. The region remained in the hands of the Crown until 1385, when it was donated by
1372:
426:
During the administrative reforms of 24 October 1855, the municipality of
Colares was extinguished and the territory integrated into the municipality of Sintra, as a civil parish.
433:, which covers 50 acres of remaining vineyards. In the 1940s, vineyards covered 2,500 acres. Between 1934 and 1994, only the local co-op could use the Colares appellation.
881:
1476:
1583:
853:
93:
1355:
867:
143:
1543:
394:
41:
1508:
1469:
448:
aphids cannot live on sand, Colares vineyards are some of the only
European vines that are not grafted upon American rootstocks.
352:
155:
61:
275:
1503:
255:
1528:
1578:
1462:
179:
263:
160:
423:
In 1801, the municipality of
Colares included 1930 inhabitants, and by 1849, it already had 3341 inhabitants.
456:
The civil parish is located on the western coast of
Portugal, and marked by Europe's extreme western extent:
995:
387:
1498:
417:
336:
1409:
1513:
1281:
234:
167:
1518:
440:
grape and are aged over ten years before being marketed. White wines, grown from a local variant of
398:
244:
1318:
1307:
1296:
1285:
1271:
1260:
1249:
1238:
1227:
1216:
1205:
1185:
1165:
1151:
1140:
1129:
1114:
1099:
1084:
1069:
1054:
1043:
1032:
1021:
1010:
999:
985:
944:
933:
907:
896:
885:
871:
843:
328:. The population in 2011 was 7,628, in an area of 33.37 square kilometres (12.88 sq mi).
325:
316:
290:
1414:
380:
368:
404:
The historical village of
Colares, which was important in the nation's pre-history, obtained a
347:
1558:
839:
469:
372:
172:
1533:
465:
416:
of Torres Vedras, and
Colares was the seat of its own municipality, attributed to King
47:
1572:
744:
461:
148:
1538:
457:
340:
285:
1454:
230:
1405:
1336:
430:
362:
SOLI ET LUNAE CESTIVIUS ACIDIVIS PERENNIS LEG. AVG. PR. PR. PROVINCIAE LUSITANAE
1358:, Census 2011 results according to the 2013 administrative division of Portugal
1438:"Microclimatologia do Município de Sintra com base em estações meteorológicas"
1437:
484:
Climate data for
Colares, 1970-1991 normals, altitude: 25 m (82 ft)
445:
251:
108:
95:
472:, Colares, Eugaria, Gigarós, Mucifal, Penedo, Praia das Maçãs and Ulgueira.
321:
225:
32:
1549:
Sintra (Santa Maria e São Miguel, São
Martinho e São Pedro de Penaferrim)
441:
136:
437:
420:, in May 1255. A new foral was issued on 10 November 1516 by Manuel I.
413:
1323:
Santuário da Peninha / Capela de Nossa Senhora da Penha e dependências
1486:
184:
405:
346:
335:
393:
These lands returned to the crown following the death of Infanta
818:
1458:
926:
Building of Correios, Telégrafos e Telefones (CTT) de Colares
390:
to compensate the mercenary for his support against Castile.
300:
436:
Red wines, which make up 75% of platings, are grown from
1410:"Colares, Where the Vineyards Snake Through the Sand"
1306:
Hermitage of Nossa Senhora da Conceição de Ulgueira (
1369:"Áreas das freguesias, concelhos, distritos e país"
429:Grapevines are grown directly upon the sand in the
296:
284:
274:
262:
241:
224:
216:
208:
203:
195:
190:
178:
166:
154:
142:
124:
23:
1312:Ermida de Nossa Senhora da Conceição da Ulgeira
1400:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1509:Almargem do Bispo, Pêro Pinheiro e Montelavar
1470:
8:
975:Estate of Quinta Mazziotti/Quinta do França
1477:
1463:
1455:
1265:Igreja Matriz de Nossa Senhora da Assunção
480:
20:
1436:Domingos, Sónia Isabel Sequeira (2008).
1089:Casa Setecentista no Largo do Pelourinho
890:Vila Romana de Santo André de Almoçageme
882:Roman villa of Santo André de Almoçageme
408:early after its creation. The parish of
1356:Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE)
1348:
1317:Sanctuary of Nossa Senhora da Peninha (
1276:Convento de Santa Ana da Ordem do Carmo
1204:Chapel of the Misericórdia of Colares (
324:along the coast of the municipality of
295:
283:
261:
223:
202:
189:
123:
88:
54:
38:
1259:Church of Nossa Senhora da Assunção (
1074:Casa Pombalino no Largo do Pelourinho
371:for a few months in 1108, during the
315:
273:
240:
215:
207:
199:33.37 km (12.88 sq mi)
194:
177:
165:
153:
141:
7:
1215:Chapel of Nossa Senhora das Mercês (
1156:Colónia de Férias de Praia das Maçãs
1104:Moradia na Avenida do Atlântico, 180
868:Archaeological Site of Alto da Vigia
854:Praia das Maçãs Prehistoric Monument
1150:Summer cottage of Praia das Maçãs (
1031:Residence of Quinta da Bela Vista (
876:Sítio Arqueológico do Alto da Vigia
412:was a bishopric rectory in the old
1290:Convento de Santa Cruz do Capuchos
1226:Chapel of Nossa Senhora da Praia (
1221:Capela da Nossa Senhora das Mercês
1026:Escola Primária das Azenhas do Mar
1020:Primary School of Azenhas do Mar (
981:Estate of Nossa Senhora de Melides
343:, the westernmost point of Europe.
14:
1584:Former municipalities of Portugal
1210:Capela da Misericórdia de Colares
1164:(Old) Casino of Praia das Maçãs (
444:, are not aged as long. Because
1557:
1232:Capela da Nossa Senhora da Praia
1170:Antigo Casino de Praia das Maçãs
1053:Residence of Quinta do Vinagre (
1048:Casa dos Lafetás/Quinta do Cosme
963:Estate of Quinta de Vale Marinha
129:
67:
60:
40:
18:Civil parish in Lisbon, Portugal
966:Estate of Quinta do Pé da Serra
960:Estate of Quinta da Fonte Velha
954:Estate of Quinta do Casas Novas
943:Cellar of the Viscount Salreu (
932:Cinema/Theatre Gomes da Silva (
460:. Its contains the settlements
68:
1544:São João das Lampas e Terrugem
1254:Igreja Parochial de Almoçageme
1042:Residence of Quinta do Cosme (
1:
969:Estate of Quinta do Rio Milho
367:It was conquered and held by
1079:Residence (17th century) on
1037:Casa da Quinta da Bela Vista
972:Estate of Quinta dos Freixes
895:Tholos tomb of Bela Vista (
673:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
533:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1600:
996:Lighthouse of Cabo da Roca
938:Cine-Teatre Gomes da Silva
816:
483:
1555:
1494:
1295:Convent of São Saturino (
1096:Avenida do Atlântico, 180
1064:Residence (Pombaline) on
1059:Casa da Quinta do Vinagre
957:Estate of Quinta da Fonte
742:
672:
602:
532:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
509:
506:
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
488:
410:Nossa Senhora da Assunção
313:Portuguese pronunciation:
291:Nossa Senhora da Assunção
89:
55:
39:
30:
1301:Convento de São Saturino
1237:Chapel of São Lourenço (
1190:Castelo Velho de Colares
1134:Casa na Rua da República
984:Fountain of Espoujeiro (
978:Estate of Quinta Milides
949:Adega do Visconde Salreu
301:http://www.jf-colares.pt
353:Convent of the Capuchos
220:230/km (590/sq mi)
1529:Massamá e Monte Abraão
1322:
1311:
1300:
1289:
1275:
1270:Convent of Santa Ana (
1264:
1253:
1248:Church of Almoçageme (
1243:Capela de São Lourenço
1242:
1231:
1220:
1209:
1189:
1169:
1155:
1144:
1133:
1118:
1103:
1088:
1073:
1058:
1047:
1036:
1025:
1014:
1003:
990:Chafariz do Espoujeiro
989:
948:
937:
911:
906:Tholos tomb of Monge (
900:
889:
875:
847:
356:
344:
1504:Algueirão–Mem Martins
1499:Agualva e Mira-Sintra
1282:Convent of Santa Cruz
1145:Casa Saloia no Penedo
1119:Casa na Rua da Abreja
1015:Pelourinho de Colares
1004:Farol do Cabo da Roca
350:
339:
243: • Summer (
50:on the Colares coast.
1009:Pillory of Colares (
901:Tholos da Bela Vista
388:Nuno Álvares Pereira
217: • Density
81:Location in Portugal
1184:Castle of Colares (
1081:Largo do Pelourinho
1066:Largo do Pelourinho
840:Dolmen of Adrenunes
603:Daily mean °C (°F)
105: /
1579:Parishes of Sintra
1514:Cacém e São Marcos
1415:The New York Times
1375:on 5 November 2018
1139:Residence Saloia (
369:Sigurd I of Norway
357:
345:
317:[kuˈlaɾɨʃ]
209: • Total
196: • Total
1566:
1565:
1408:(3 August 2017).
848:Anta de Adrenunes
824:
823:
373:Norwegian Crusade
306:
305:
156:Metropolitan area
1591:
1561:
1479:
1472:
1465:
1456:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1433:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1402:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1371:. Archived from
1365:
1359:
1353:
1126:Rua da República
481:
319:
314:
248:
135:
133:
132:
120:
119:
117:
116:
115:
110:
109:38.803°N 9.450°W
106:
103:
102:
101:
98:
71:
70:
64:
44:
21:
1599:
1598:
1594:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1589:
1588:
1569:
1568:
1567:
1562:
1553:
1519:Casal de Cambra
1490:
1483:
1453:
1452:
1442:
1440:
1435:
1434:
1430:
1420:
1418:
1404:
1403:
1388:
1378:
1376:
1367:
1366:
1362:
1354:
1350:
1345:
1333:
1328:
1200:
1195:
1180:
1175:
922:
917:
912:Tholos do Monge
863:
858:
835:
830:
825:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
478:
454:
334:
312:
270:
242:
130:
128:
113:
111:
107:
104:
99:
96:
94:
92:
91:
85:
84:
83:
82:
79:
78:
77:
76:
72:
51:
35:
26:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1597:
1595:
1587:
1586:
1581:
1571:
1570:
1564:
1563:
1556:
1554:
1552:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1534:Queluz e Belas
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1495:
1492:
1491:
1484:
1482:
1481:
1474:
1467:
1459:
1451:
1450:
1428:
1386:
1360:
1347:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1339:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1326:
1315:
1304:
1293:
1279:
1268:
1257:
1246:
1235:
1224:
1213:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1193:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1173:
1162:
1159:
1148:
1137:
1122:
1107:
1092:
1077:
1062:
1051:
1040:
1029:
1018:
1007:
993:
982:
979:
976:
973:
970:
967:
964:
961:
958:
955:
952:
941:
930:
927:
923:
921:
918:
916:
915:
904:
893:
879:
864:
862:
861:Archaeological
859:
857:
856:
851:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
822:
821:
814:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
740:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
670:
669:
664:
659:
654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
600:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
530:
529:
526:
523:
520:
517:
514:
511:
508:
505:
502:
499:
496:
493:
490:
486:
485:
479:
477:
474:
466:Azenhas do Mar
453:
450:
333:
330:
304:
303:
298:
294:
293:
288:
282:
281:
278:
272:
271:
268:
266:
260:
259:
249:
239:
238:
228:
222:
221:
218:
214:
213:
210:
206:
205:
201:
200:
197:
193:
192:
188:
187:
182:
176:
175:
170:
164:
163:
158:
152:
151:
146:
140:
139:
126:
122:
121:
114:38.803; -9.450
87:
86:
80:
74:
73:
66:
65:
59:
58:
57:
56:
53:
52:
48:Azenhas do Mar
45:
37:
36:
31:
28:
27:
24:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1596:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1560:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1493:
1488:
1480:
1475:
1473:
1468:
1466:
1461:
1460:
1457:
1439:
1432:
1429:
1417:
1416:
1411:
1407:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1374:
1370:
1364:
1361:
1357:
1352:
1349:
1342:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1330:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1202:
1197:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1182:
1177:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1124:Residence on
1123:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1111:Rua da Abreja
1109:Residence on
1108:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1094:Residence on
1093:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1005:
1001:
997:
994:
991:
987:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
946:
942:
939:
935:
931:
929:Vila Vitorino
928:
925:
924:
919:
913:
909:
905:
902:
898:
894:
891:
887:
883:
880:
877:
873:
869:
866:
865:
860:
855:
852:
849:
845:
841:
838:
837:
832:
827:
820:
815:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
746:
745:precipitation
741:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
671:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
601:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
531:
487:
482:
475:
473:
471:
467:
463:
459:
451:
449:
447:
443:
439:
434:
432:
427:
424:
421:
419:
415:
411:
407:
402:
400:
396:
391:
389:
386:
382:
376:
374:
370:
365:
363:
354:
349:
342:
338:
331:
329:
327:
323:
318:
310:
302:
299:
292:
289:
287:
279:
277:
267:
265:
257:
253:
250:
246:
236:
232:
229:
227:
219:
211:
198:
186:
183:
181:
174:
171:
169:
162:
159:
157:
150:
147:
145:
138:
127:
118:
90:Coordinates:
63:
49:
43:
34:
29:
22:
16:
1539:Rio de Mouro
1523:
1489:Municipality
1485:Parishes of
1441:. Retrieved
1431:
1419:. Retrieved
1413:
1406:Asimov, Eric
1377:. Retrieved
1373:the original
1363:
1351:
1125:
1110:
1095:
1080:
1065:
828:Architecture
747:mm (inches)
458:Cabo da Roca
455:
435:
428:
425:
422:
409:
403:
397:, mother of
392:
384:
377:
366:
361:
358:
341:Cabo da Roca
322:civil parish
308:
307:
180:Municipality
33:Civil parish
15:
1337:Colares DOC
1161:Villa Guida
833:Prehistoric
464:, Atalaia,
431:Colares DOC
264:Postal code
112: /
46:Village of
1573:Categories
1379:5 November
1343:References
1319:Portuguese
1308:Portuguese
1297:Portuguese
1286:Portuguese
1272:Portuguese
1261:Portuguese
1250:Portuguese
1239:Portuguese
1228:Portuguese
1217:Portuguese
1206:Portuguese
1186:Portuguese
1166:Portuguese
1152:Portuguese
1141:Portuguese
1130:Portuguese
1115:Portuguese
1100:Portuguese
1085:Portuguese
1070:Portuguese
1055:Portuguese
1044:Portuguese
1033:Portuguese
1022:Portuguese
1011:Portuguese
1000:Portuguese
986:Portuguese
945:Portuguese
934:Portuguese
908:Portuguese
897:Portuguese
886:Portuguese
872:Portuguese
844:Portuguese
462:Almoçageme
446:phylloxera
418:Afonso III
204:Population
97:38°48′11″N
1198:Religious
452:Geography
385:constable
276:Area code
252:UTC+01:00
231:UTC±00:00
226:Time zone
100:9°27′00″W
1421:4 August
1331:See also
1178:Military
817:Source:
743:Average
442:malvasia
399:Manuel I
395:Beatrice
168:District
137:Portugal
1524:Colares
812:(28.4)
738:(52.1)
733:(46.8)
728:(50.4)
723:(54.3)
718:(58.5)
713:(59.2)
708:(58.8)
703:(56.5)
698:(52.2)
693:(49.3)
688:(47.3)
683:(46.4)
678:(45.0)
668:(59.3)
663:(53.4)
658:(57.6)
653:(62.4)
648:(66.9)
643:(67.1)
638:(66.4)
633:(63.5)
628:(59.4)
623:(56.1)
618:(54.3)
613:(52.9)
608:(52.0)
598:(66.3)
593:(60.3)
588:(64.6)
583:(70.5)
578:(75.6)
573:(75.0)
568:(73.9)
563:(66.6)
558:(66.4)
553:(63.1)
548:(61.3)
543:(59.2)
538:(59.2)
476:Climate
438:ramisco
414:comarca
383:to the
332:History
320:) is a
309:Colares
297:Website
125:Country
75:Colares
25:Colares
1487:Sintra
1443:5 June
807:(4.6)
802:(4.3)
797:(3.0)
792:(1.1)
787:(0.3)
782:(0.2)
777:(0.8)
772:(1.9)
767:(2.6)
762:(2.2)
757:(3.7)
752:(3.7)
489:Month
381:John I
326:Sintra
286:Patron
185:Sintra
173:Lisbon
161:Lisbon
149:Lisbon
144:Region
134:
920:Civic
528:Year
470:Azóia
406:foral
212:7,628
1445:2021
1423:2017
1381:2018
819:IPMA
736:11.1
726:10.2
721:12.4
716:14.7
711:15.1
706:14.9
701:13.6
696:11.2
666:15.2
661:11.9
656:14.2
651:16.9
646:19.4
641:19.5
636:19.1
631:17.5
626:15.2
621:13.4
616:12.4
611:11.6
606:11.1
596:19.1
591:15.7
586:18.1
581:21.4
576:24.2
571:23.9
566:23.3
561:19.2
556:19.1
551:17.3
546:16.3
541:15.1
536:15.1
525:Dec
522:Nov
519:Oct
516:Sep
513:Aug
510:Jul
507:Jun
504:May
501:Apr
498:Mar
495:Feb
492:Jan
351:The
269:2705
256:WEST
191:Area
810:724
805:118
800:109
731:8.2
691:9.6
686:8.5
681:8.0
676:7.2
280:219
245:DST
235:WET
1575::
1412:.
1389:^
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795:77
790:28
775:20
770:47
765:66
760:57
755:94
750:94
468:,
401:.
375:.
364:.
1478:e
1471:t
1464:v
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780:6
355:.
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233:(
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