Knowledge (XXG)

Speckled pigeon

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This is a large pigeon at 41 cm in length. Its back and wings are rufous, the latter heavily speckled with white spots. The rest of the upperparts and underparts are blue-grey, and the head is grey with red patches around the eye. The neck is brownish, streaked with white, and the legs are red.
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The speckled pigeon is frequently seen around human habitation and cultivation. Most of its food is vegetable, and it gathers in large numbers where grain or groundnuts are available. This species builds a large stick nest on protected rocky outcrops and in urban areas often atop covered pergola
244:. It is a common and widespread species in open habitats over much of its range, although there are sizable gaps in its distribution. It is sometimes referred to as the Guinea pigeon due to its similar coloring to some species of 421: 804: 399: 843: 936: 377: 778: 268:
in London. Edwards was told that the pigeons had been brought from the inland region of Guinea in West Africa. When in 1758 the Swedish naturalist
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Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis
599: 444: 371:. Its flight is quick, with regular beats and an occasional sharp flick of the wings that are characteristic of pigeons in general. 951: 765: 279: 205: 822: 716: 518: 257: 887: 848: 558: 90: 941: 328: 913: 354:
Sexes are similar, but immatures are browner than adults and lack the red eye patches. The call is a loud
703: 630: 721: 185: 496: 695: 677: 668: 55: 321: 315:, 1758 – Mauritania to Ethiopia south to the Democratic Republic of the Congo and northern Malawi 85: 809: 869: 835: 739: 595: 527:. Vol. Part II. London: Printed for the author, at the College of Physicians. p. 75. 260:
included a description and an illustration of the speckled pigeon in the second volume of his
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pillars and on flat roofs under deep eaves and lays two white
324:, 1856 – southwestern Angola to Zimbabwe and South Africa 291:. Linnaeus included a brief description, coined the 637: 614:
Species text in The Atlas of Southern African Birds
497:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22690080A118855992.en 8: 236:that is a resident breeding bird in much of 625: 620:Speckled Pigeon: Breed Guide - Pigeonpedia 64: 40: 31: 495: 49:Table Mountain, Cape Town, South Africa 464: 373: 573:. International Ornithologists' Union 7: 914:21F61C9D-2191-4D49-94D4-EA4060539B89 937:IUCN Red List least concern species 612:(Rock Pigeon = ) Speckled Pigeon - 524:A Natural History of Uncommon Birds 483:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 262:A Natural History of Uncommon Birds 25: 571:IOC World Bird List Version 11.2 443: 420: 398: 376: 89: 472:BirdLife International (2017). 256:In 1747 the English naturalist 594:by Barlow, Wacher and Disley, 336:in the wall of a homestead in 1: 957:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus 947:Birds of Sub-Saharan Africa 973: 490:: e.T22690080A118855992. 301:There are two recognised 298:and cited Edwards' work. 191: 184: 86:Scientific classification 84: 62: 53: 48: 39: 34: 952:Birds described in 1758 345: 362:Behaviour and ecology 331: 565:, eds. (July 2021). 430:with chick in nest, 592:Birds of the Gambia 226:African rock pigeon 56:Conservation status 561:; Donsker, David; 346: 924: 923: 870:Open Tree of Life 631:Taxon identifiers 563:Rasmussen, Pamela 450:Eggs, Collection 212: 211: 79: 16:(Redirected from 964: 917: 916: 904: 903: 891: 890: 878: 877: 865: 864: 852: 851: 839: 838: 826: 825: 813: 812: 800: 799: 787: 786: 774: 773: 761: 760: 748: 747: 735: 734: 725: 724: 712: 711: 699: 698: 696:A6EA9F02884DCAC3 686: 685: 673: 672: 671: 658: 657: 656: 626: 583: 582: 580: 578: 555: 549: 548: 535: 529: 528: 515: 509: 508: 506: 504: 499: 469: 452:Museum Wiesbaden 447: 424: 406:C. g. bradfieldi 402: 380: 266:Duke of Richmond 197: 94: 93: 73: 68: 67: 44: 35:Speckled pigeon 32: 21: 972: 971: 967: 966: 965: 963: 962: 961: 942:Columba (genus) 927: 926: 925: 920: 912: 907: 899: 894: 886: 881: 873: 868: 860: 857:Observation.org 855: 847: 842: 834: 829: 821: 816: 808: 803: 795: 790: 782: 777: 769: 764: 756: 751: 743: 738: 730: 728: 720: 715: 707: 702: 694: 689: 681: 676: 667: 666: 661: 652: 651: 646: 633: 609: 604: 587: 586: 576: 574: 557: 556: 552: 537: 536: 532: 519:Edwards, George 517: 516: 512: 502: 500: 471: 470: 466: 461: 454: 448: 439: 428:C. g. phaeonota 425: 416: 403: 394: 381: 364: 351: 319:C. g. phaeonota 275:Systema Naturae 254: 216:speckled pigeon 208: 199: 193: 180: 88: 80: 69: 65: 58: 28: 27:Species of bird 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 970: 968: 960: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 929: 928: 922: 921: 919: 918: 905: 901:Columba-guinea 892: 879: 866: 853: 840: 827: 814: 801: 788: 775: 762: 749: 736: 726: 713: 700: 687: 683:Columba_guinea 674: 669:Columba guinea 659: 643: 641: 639:Columba guinea 635: 634: 629: 623: 622: 617: 608: 607:External links 605: 603: 602: 588: 585: 584: 550: 539:Linnaeus, Carl 530: 510: 476:Columba guinea 463: 462: 460: 457: 456: 455: 449: 442: 440: 426: 419: 417: 404: 397: 395: 382: 375: 363: 360: 350: 347: 334:Columba guinea 326: 325: 316: 296:Columba guinea 258:George Edwards 253: 250: 221:Columba guinea 210: 209: 200: 195:Columba guinea 189: 188: 182: 181: 177:C. guinea 174: 172: 168: 167: 160: 156: 155: 150: 146: 145: 140: 136: 135: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 100: 96: 95: 82: 81: 63: 60: 59: 54: 51: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 18:Columba guinea 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 969: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 934: 932: 915: 910: 906: 902: 897: 893: 889: 884: 880: 876: 871: 867: 863: 858: 854: 850: 845: 841: 837: 832: 828: 824: 819: 815: 811: 806: 802: 798: 793: 789: 785: 780: 776: 772: 767: 763: 759: 754: 750: 746: 741: 737: 733: 727: 723: 718: 714: 710: 705: 701: 697: 692: 688: 684: 679: 675: 670: 664: 660: 655: 649: 645: 644: 642: 640: 636: 632: 627: 621: 618: 615: 611: 610: 606: 601: 600:1-873403-32-1 597: 593: 590: 589: 572: 568: 564: 560: 554: 551: 546: 545: 540: 534: 531: 526: 525: 520: 514: 511: 498: 493: 489: 485: 484: 479: 477: 468: 465: 458: 453: 446: 441: 437: 433: 429: 423: 418: 415: 411: 407: 401: 396: 393: 389: 385: 379: 374: 372: 370: 361: 359: 357: 348: 343: 339: 335: 332:Nest box for 330: 323: 320: 317: 314: 311: 308: 307: 306: 304: 299: 297: 294: 293:binomial name 290: 289: 285: 281: 280:tenth edition 277: 276: 271: 270:Carl Linnaeus 267: 263: 259: 251: 249: 247: 243: 240:south of the 239: 235: 231: 230:Guinea pigeon 227: 223: 222: 217: 207: 203: 198: 196: 190: 187: 186:Binomial name 183: 179: 178: 173: 170: 169: 166: 165: 161: 158: 157: 154: 151: 148: 147: 144: 143:Columbiformes 141: 138: 137: 134: 131: 128: 127: 124: 121: 118: 117: 114: 111: 108: 107: 104: 101: 98: 97: 92: 87: 83: 77: 72: 71:Least Concern 61: 57: 52: 47: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 638: 591: 575:. Retrieved 570: 553: 543: 533: 523: 513: 501:. Retrieved 487: 481: 475: 467: 436:South Africa 427: 405: 388:Lake Baringo 384:C. g. guinea 383: 365: 355: 352: 333: 318: 310:C. g. guinea 309: 300: 295: 286: 273: 272:updated his 261: 255: 229: 225: 220: 219: 215: 213: 194: 192: 176: 175: 163: 29: 792:iNaturalist 663:Wikispecies 559:Gill, Frank 503:13 November 356:doo-doo-doo 349:Description 931:Categories 896:Xeno-canto 459:References 410:Damaraland 322:Gray, G.R. 303:subspecies 246:guineafowl 153:Columbidae 577:9 October 567:"Pigeons" 432:Cape Town 171:Species: 109:Kingdom: 103:Eukaryota 836:22690080 810:11104153 709:22690080 704:BirdLife 648:Wikidata 541:(1758). 521:(1747). 342:Ethiopia 338:Zerfenti 313:Linnaeus 278:for the 252:Taxonomy 224:), also 202:Linnaeus 149:Family: 123:Chordata 119:Phylum: 113:Animalia 99:Domain: 76:IUCN 3.1 909:ZooBank 784:5231817 758:spepig1 732:spepig1 691:Avibase 654:Q855618 414:Namibia 288:Columba 232:, is a 164:Columba 159:Genus: 139:Order: 129:Class: 74: ( 875:767317 849:135627 823:177086 766:EURING 722:113724 598:  242:Sahara 238:Africa 234:pigeon 862:72390 805:IRMNG 771:31420 753:eBird 729:BOW: 392:Kenya 284:genus 888:4655 844:NCBI 831:IUCN 818:ITIS 797:3036 779:GBIF 745:XBFK 717:BOLD 596:ISBN 579:2021 505:2021 488:2017 369:eggs 214:The 206:1758 133:Aves 883:TSA 740:CoL 678:ADW 492:doi 340:, ( 228:or 933:: 911:: 898:: 885:: 872:: 859:: 846:: 833:: 820:: 807:: 794:: 781:: 768:: 755:: 742:: 719:: 706:: 693:: 680:: 665:: 650:: 569:. 486:. 480:. 434:, 412:, 408:, 390:, 386:, 358:. 305:: 248:. 204:, 616:. 581:. 507:. 494:: 478:" 474:" 438:. 344:) 218:( 78:) 20:)

Index

Columba guinea

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Columbiformes
Columbidae
Columba
Binomial name
Linnaeus
1758
pigeon
Africa
Sahara
guineafowl
George Edwards
Duke of Richmond
Carl Linnaeus
Systema Naturae
tenth edition
genus
Columba
binomial name
subspecies

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