Knowledge (XXG)

Columbian (B&O train)

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began joint operation between Washington and Baltimore. On October 26, 1958, this joint operation extended all the way to Willard, ending the independence of both trains. The B&O dropped the
668:. Each coach could seat 56; the dining car had seating space for 36. The new Strata-Domes could seat 24 in the dome area (non-revenue) and 40 in revenue seating below, along with two lounges. 635:, three coaches (each seating 45), a 46-seat coach with a stewardess' room, a dining car (room for 47), and a buffet-observation car. The B&O removed the buffet-observation cars in 1943. 1308: 467: 1303: 293:
for April, 1949 delivery and these two train sets have the distinction of being the only all-new consists built for the B&O in the postwar period. These two eight–car
1293: 1288: 1278: 1273: 441: 1283: 305:". Although the pair were intended as a daytime operation between Chicago and Baltimore by way of Washington the two new trains entered overnight service May 5, 1949. 1298: 1268: 367:
revived Washington–Chicago service, using the old B&O route between the nation's capital and Pittsburgh. Amtrak service continues to the present day.
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s dining car stopped operating west of Willard. On April 26, 1958, the B&O discontinued all passenger service between Jersey City and
631:
equipment, although with long-distance-specific changes such as reducing the number of seats in the coaches. Each consist included a
893: 863: 1013: 580: 119: 1191: 1079: 429: 166: 1064: 254: 175: 1219: 1212: 1163: 1006: 764: 498: 1226: 1030: 510: 170: 89: 1183: 1050: 314: 950: 534: 486: 114: 1198: 222:. Air-conditioned equipment began operating on the train on May 24, 1931. In 1937 the B&O re-equipped the 1156: 1093: 1044: 361:
was discontinued, along with all other B&O long-distance passenger trains. On October 1, 1981, Amtrak's
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In the 1950s saw a wave of consolidations as the B&O's passenger services contracted. The
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Baltimore & Ohio Passenger Service, Vol. 2 – Route of the Capitol Limited
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lost its tavern-observation cars after it began join operation with the
619:. The consist included a baggage-coach, three coaches, a coach-buffet, 553: 286: 237: 194: 179:. It operated from 1931 to 1964. The train's initial route was between 354: 297:
trains were the first trains in the eastern U.S. to be equipped with
649:
constructed two lightweight consists for the 1949 iteration of the
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Named passenger train operated by the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
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took over train service on May 1, 1971, the B&O's combined
202:. It was the first air-conditioned train in the United States. 173:. It was the all-coach supplemental train of the all-Pullman 672: 976:
Baltimore & Ohio's Capitol Limited and National Limited
623:, a parlor car which included a drawing room, and a buffet- 601:
vocalist Harriet Lee aboard the new Columbian in June 1931
609:
received equipment originally rebuilt in 1935 for the
946:
Limiteds, Locals, and Expresses in Indiana, 1838–1971
266:
s coaches between Jersey City and Washington. During
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Passenger trains of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
139: 125: 100: 95: 83: 75: 67: 62: 1309:Passenger rail transportation in Washington, D.C. 214:between Jersey City and Washington was the first 232:. On December 19, 1941 the B&O extended the 858:. Sykesville, Md.: Greenberg Publishing, 1990 ( 322:) began joint operation between Washington and 326:on January 10, 1954. On December 1, 1957, the 1304:Passenger rail transportation in Pennsylvania 1014: 334:, and thereafter the eastern terminus of the 8: 32: 1294:Passenger rail transportation in New Jersey 1021: 1007: 999: 289:was built. The consists were ordered from 136: 1289:Passenger rail transportation in Maryland 1279:Passenger rail transportation in Illinois 1274:Passenger rail transportation in Delaware 938: 936: 934: 932: 1284:Passenger rail transportation in Indiana 908: 906: 904: 902: 888:. Lynchburg, Va.: TLC Publishing, 1997 ( 374: 252:operated in tandem with the all-Pullman 847: 880: 878: 876: 874: 872: 615:. These were heavyweight cars given a 442:Philadelphia (Chestnut Street Station) 419:) (originating station for the train) 31: 1299:Passenger rail transportation in Ohio 1269:Railway services discontinued in 1964 338:was Baltimore. At the same time the 258:, running thirty minutes behind. The 7: 240:. To support the longer service the 1264:Railway services introduced in 1931 350:name altogether on April 26, 1964. 244:again received cast-offs from the 25: 917:. New York: Wayner Publications. 359:Capitol Limited – Columbian 277:In 1949, a brand new lightweight 1236: 145: 40: 915:Car Names, Numbers and Consists 913:Wayner, Robert J., ed. (1972). 633:baggage-dormitory-buffet lounge 542:Pittsburgh (P&L.E. Station) 191:route was lengthened to Jersey 274:s consist swelled to 14 cars. 1: 752:baggage-dormitory-coffee shop 687:baggage-dormitory-coffee shop 468:Baltimore (Mt. Royal Station) 281:train set for travel between 823:equipment pool in 1958: the 657:-coffee shop, four coaches, 248:, plus other equipment. The 1227:West Virginia Night Express 1032:Baltimore and Ohio Railroad 171:Baltimore and Ohio Railroad 90:Baltimore and Ohio Railroad 1325: 1192:Washington–Chicago Express 1080:Washington–Chicago Express 653:. Each consist included a 480:Baltimore (Camden Station) 1234: 1039: 978:. Saint Paul, Minnesota: 854:Herbert H. Harwood, Jr., 664:, dining car, and tavern- 562: 552: 526: 471: 433: 392: 144: 135: 39: 1199:Washington Night Express 951:Indiana University Press 949:. Bloomington, Indiana: 487:Washington Union Station 1094:Cleveland Night Express 943:Sanders, Craig (2003). 181:Jersey City, New Jersey 105:Jersey City, New Jersey 1157:New York Night Express 815:The B&O added two 775:Strata-Dome dome coach 708:Strata-Dome dome coach 617:streamlined appearance 602: 403:Grand Central Terminal 112:, Maryland (1958–1971) 1073:Chicago Night Express 605:In December 1937 the 597: 581:Grand Central Station 167:named passenger train 1143:Metropolitan Special 1029:Named trains of the 285:, via Washington to 1129:Great Lakes Limited 1108:Daylight Speedliner 974:Welsh, Joe (2007). 639:began handling the 417:Communipaw Terminal 332:Baltimore, Maryland 283:Baltimore, Maryland 236:from Washington to 226:with cars from the 218:passenger train in 36: 18:Columbian (B&O) 1059:Blue Ridge Limited 803:tavern-observation 736:tavern-observation 637:Diesel locomotives 603: 388:Rockefeller Center 187:, but in 1941 the 85:Former operator(s) 1246: 1245: 1122:Fort Pitt Limited 989:978-0-7603-2533-9 960:978-0-253-34216-4 884:Harry Stegmaier, 812: 811: 655:baggage-dormitory 587: 586: 415:Jersey City, NJ ( 320:Detroit, Michigan 157: 156: 153: 152: 120:Chicago, Illinois 16:(Redirected from 1316: 1240: 1150:National Limited 1033: 1023: 1016: 1009: 1000: 994: 993: 971: 965: 964: 940: 927: 926: 910: 897: 882: 867: 852: 673: 647:Pullman-Standard 492:Washington, D.C. 375: 291:Pullman-Standard 198: 185:Washington, D.C. 169:operated by the 149: 137: 128: 115:Washington, D.C. 86: 44: 37: 21: 1324: 1323: 1319: 1318: 1317: 1315: 1314: 1313: 1249: 1248: 1247: 1242: 1241: 1232: 1066:Capitol Limited 1045:Abraham Lincoln 1035: 1031: 1027: 997: 990: 973: 972: 968: 961: 942: 941: 930: 912: 911: 900: 883: 870: 856:Royal Blue Line 853: 849: 845: 837:Capitol Limited 813: 669: 666:observation car 625:observation car 621:diner-lunch car 592: 572:B&O Station 410:Brooklyn (bus) 373: 364:Capitol Limited 344:Capitol Limited 260:Capitol Limited 255:Capitol Limited 216:air-conditioned 208: 192: 176:Capitol Limited 127:Train number(s) 126: 118: 113: 108: 84: 58: 56:Relay, Maryland 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1322: 1320: 1312: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1251: 1250: 1244: 1243: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1230: 1223: 1220:West Virginian 1216: 1209: 1202: 1195: 1188: 1181: 1174: 1167: 1160: 1153: 1146: 1139: 1132: 1125: 1118: 1111: 1104: 1097: 1090: 1083: 1076: 1069: 1062: 1055: 1048: 1040: 1037: 1036: 1028: 1026: 1025: 1018: 1011: 1003: 996: 995: 988: 980:Voyageur Press 966: 959: 928: 898: 868: 846: 844: 841: 817:slumbercoaches 810: 809: 805: 804: 797: 790: 783: 776: 769: 760: 753: 745: 744: 743:Second consist 739: 738: 737: 730: 723: 716: 709: 702: 695: 688: 680: 679: 671: 591: 588: 585: 584: 576: 575: 567: 566: 561: 560:South Chicago 557: 556: 551: 545: 544: 538: 537: 531: 530: 525: 519: 518: 513: 507: 506: 501: 495: 494: 489: 483: 482: 476: 475: 470: 464: 463: 458: 452: 451: 445: 444: 438: 437: 432: 430:Wayne Junction 426: 425: 420: 412: 411: 407: 406: 398: 397: 391: 383: 382: 379: 372: 369: 318:(which served 207: 204: 155: 154: 151: 150: 142: 141: 133: 132: 129: 123: 122: 102: 98: 97: 93: 92: 87: 81: 80: 79:April 26, 1964 77: 73: 72: 69: 65: 64: 60: 59: 52:Thomas Viaduct 45: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1321: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1256: 1254: 1239: 1229: 1228: 1224: 1222: 1221: 1217: 1215: 1214: 1213:Washingtonian 1210: 1208: 1207: 1206:Washington 80 1203: 1201: 1200: 1196: 1194: 1193: 1189: 1187: 1186: 1182: 1180: 1179: 1175: 1173: 1172: 1171:Pittsburgh 79 1168: 1166: 1165: 1164:Night Express 1161: 1159: 1158: 1154: 1152: 1151: 1147: 1145: 1144: 1140: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1124: 1123: 1119: 1117: 1116: 1112: 1110: 1109: 1105: 1103: 1102: 1098: 1096: 1095: 1091: 1089: 1088: 1084: 1082: 1081: 1077: 1075: 1074: 1070: 1068: 1067: 1063: 1061: 1060: 1056: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1047: 1046: 1042: 1041: 1038: 1034: 1024: 1019: 1017: 1012: 1010: 1005: 1004: 1001: 991: 985: 981: 977: 970: 967: 962: 956: 952: 948: 947: 939: 937: 935: 933: 929: 924: 920: 916: 909: 907: 905: 903: 899: 895: 894:1-883089-00-X 891: 887: 881: 879: 877: 875: 873: 869: 865: 864:0-89778-155-4 861: 857: 851: 848: 842: 840: 838: 834: 831:(#7701). The 830: 826: 822: 818: 808: 802: 798: 795: 791: 788: 784: 781: 777: 774: 770: 767: 766: 761: 758: 754: 751: 750:Silver Spring 747: 746: 742: 741: 740: 735: 731: 728: 724: 721: 717: 714: 710: 707: 703: 700: 696: 693: 692:Connellsville 689: 686: 685:Harpers Ferry 682: 681: 678:First consist 677: 676: 675: 674: 670: 667: 663: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 613: 608: 600: 596: 589: 582: 578: 577: 573: 569: 568: 565: 559: 558: 555: 550: 547: 546: 543: 540: 539: 536: 533: 532: 529: 524: 523:Connellsville 521: 520: 517: 514: 512: 509: 508: 505: 504:West Virginia 502: 500: 497: 496: 493: 490: 488: 485: 484: 481: 478: 477: 474: 469: 466: 465: 462: 459: 457: 454: 453: 450: 447: 446: 443: 440: 439: 436: 431: 428: 427: 424: 421: 418: 414: 413: 409: 408: 404: 400: 399: 395: 389: 385: 384: 380: 377: 376: 370: 368: 366: 365: 360: 356: 351: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 324:Willard, Ohio 321: 317: 316: 311: 306: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 275: 273: 269: 265: 262:conveyed the 261: 257: 256: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 230: 225: 221: 220:North America 217: 213: 205: 203: 201: 196: 193:City – 190: 186: 182: 178: 177: 172: 168: 164: 163: 148: 143: 138: 134: 130: 124: 121: 116: 111: 106: 103: 99: 94: 91: 88: 82: 78: 74: 70: 68:First service 66: 61: 57: 53: 49: 43: 38: 35: 30: 19: 1225: 1218: 1211: 1204: 1197: 1190: 1184: 1177: 1169: 1162: 1155: 1148: 1141: 1135: 1127: 1120: 1114: 1106: 1100: 1099: 1092: 1087:Cincinnatian 1085: 1078: 1071: 1065: 1057: 1051: 1043: 975: 969: 945: 914: 885: 855: 850: 836: 832: 828: 827:(#7700) and 824: 820: 814: 806: 800: 793: 786: 779: 772: 763: 756: 749: 733: 726: 719: 712: 705: 698: 691: 684: 650: 645: 640: 628: 610: 606: 604: 528:Pennsylvania 435:Pennsylvania 362: 358: 352: 347: 343: 339: 335: 327: 313: 309: 307: 278: 276: 271: 268:World War II 263: 259: 253: 249: 245: 241: 233: 227: 223: 211: 209: 188: 174: 161: 160: 158: 76:Last service 71:May 24, 1931 47: 33: 29: 825:Slumberland 821:Columbian's 720:Martinsburg 659:Strata-Dome 499:Martinsburg 303:Strata-Dome 295:streamlined 117:(1931–1941) 107:(1931–1958) 1253:Categories 1185:Shenandoah 1178:Royal Blue 1136:Marylander 1052:Ambassador 866:), p. 138. 843:References 801:Washington 794:Youngstown 787:McKeesport 782:dining car 780:Pittsburgh 757:Cumberland 727:New Castle 715:dining car 662:dome coach 629:Royal Blue 612:Royal Blue 535:McKeesport 511:Cumberland 456:Wilmington 423:New Jersey 401:New York ( 386:New York ( 328:Columbian' 315:Ambassador 272:Columbian' 246:Royal Blue 229:Royal Blue 1101:Columbian 833:Columbian 829:Dreamland 706:High Dome 651:Columbian 643:in 1945. 641:Columbian 607:Columbian 599:CBS Radio 590:Equipment 579:Chicago ( 570:Chicago ( 348:Columbian 340:Columbian 336:Columbian 310:Columbian 299:dome cars 279:Columbian 264:Columbian 250:Columbian 242:Columbian 234:Columbian 224:Columbian 212:Columbian 189:Columbian 162:Columbian 140:Route map 110:Baltimore 48:Columbian 34:Columbian 1115:Diplomat 773:Sky Dome 564:Illinois 516:Maryland 473:Maryland 461:Delaware 405:) (bus) 394:New York 390:) (bus) 378:Station 371:Stations 200:Illinois 63:Overview 923:8848690 819:to the 734:Chicago 554:Indiana 549:Garrett 449:Chester 301:, the " 287:Chicago 238:Chicago 206:History 195:Chicago 101:Termini 986:  957:  921:  892:  862:  807: 799:#3316 792:#5507 785:#5505 778:#1091 771:#5551 765:La Paz 762:#5503 755:#5501 748:#1351 732:#3315 725:#5506 718:#5504 711:#1090 704:#5550 697:#5502 690:#5500 683:#1350 396:(bus) 381:State 355:Amtrak 165:was a 796:coach 789:coach 768:coach 759:coach 729:coach 722:coach 713:Akron 701:coach 694:coach 353:When 131:25/26 96:Route 984:ISBN 955:ISBN 919:OCLC 890:ISBN 860:ISBN 699:Gary 342:and 312:and 270:the 210:The 183:and 159:The 46:The 50:at 1255:: 982:. 953:. 931:^ 901:^ 896:). 871:^ 839:. 583:) 574:) 54:, 1022:e 1015:t 1008:v 992:. 963:. 925:. 197:, 20:)

Index

Columbian (B&O)

Thomas Viaduct
Relay, Maryland
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
Jersey City, New Jersey
Baltimore
Washington, D.C.
Chicago, Illinois

named passenger train
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
Capitol Limited
Jersey City, New Jersey
Washington, D.C.
Chicago
Illinois
air-conditioned
North America
Royal Blue
Chicago
Capitol Limited
World War II
Baltimore, Maryland
Chicago
Pullman-Standard
streamlined
dome cars
Strata-Dome
Ambassador

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