656:
872:
884:
860:
1384:
97:
1266:
755:
1191:
1370:
1358:
1346:
1334:
81:
1322:
1396:
185:
578:
1806:
169:
4462:
4472:
2218:
603:
977:
158:
1014:, in April 1937 fearing it was too susceptible to air attacks from Europe. At the time of the Italian declaration of war (10 June 1940), Malta had a garrison of less than four thousand soldiers and about five weeks of food supplies for the population of about three hundred thousand. In addition, Malta's air defences consisted of about forty-two
1295:
Under protest, Mintoff resigned as Prime
Minister, while BorΔ‘ Olivier declined to form an alternative government. This led to the islands being placed under direct colonial administration from London for the second time, with the MLP abandoning support for integration and now advocating independence.
1287:
In addition, the decreasing strategic importance of Malta to the Royal Navy meant that the
British government was increasingly reluctant to maintain the naval dockyards. Following a decision by the Admiralty to dismiss 40 workers at the dockyard, Mintoff declared that "representatives of the Maltese
809:
was refused to the
Maltese until 1921, and the locals sometimes suffered considerable poverty. This was due to the island being overpopulated and largely dependent on British military expenditure which varied with the demands of war. Throughout the 19th century, the British administration instituted
1105:
arrived on 8 December 1943, and presented a United States
Presidential Citation to the people of Malta on behalf of the people of the United States. He presented the scroll on 8 December but dated it 7 December for symbolic reasons. In part, it read: "Under repeated fire from the skies, Malta stood
770:
and the other circulating currencies at the time were officially replaced by the pound sterling, with the lowest-valued coin being a one-third farthing coin minted at irregular intervals, the last such issue occurring in 1913, keeping alive the tradition of the
Maltese "grano", equal to one-twelfth
1045:
being unfinished; however, the airfield was ready by the seventh attack. Initially, the
Italians would fly at about 5,500 m, then they dropped down to three thousand metres (to improve the accuracy of their bombs). Major Paine stated, ", we bagged one or two every other day, so they started
954:
and Church and the latter's subsequent imposition of mortal sin on voters of the party and its allies, thus making a free and fair election impossible. Again, in 1933 the
Constitution was withdrawn over the Government's budgetary vote for the teaching of Italian in elementary schools. Malta thus
1257:
would take over responsibility for
Maltese affairs from the Colonial Office. Under the proposals, the Maltese Parliament would also retain responsibility over all affairs except defence, foreign policy, and taxation. The Maltese were also to have social and economic parity with the UK, to be
1106:
alone and unafraid in the center of the sea, one tiny bright flame in the darkness β a beacon of hope for the clearer days which have come." The complete citation now stands on a plaque on the wall of the Grand Master's Palace on
Republic Street in the town square of Valletta.
963:
were declared the sole official languages. That year only about 15% of the population could speak
Italian fluently. This meant that out of 58,000 males qualified by age to be jurors, only 767 could qualify by language, as only Italian had until then been used in the courts.
733:
area, and when Governor Maitland arrived, stricter quarantine measures were enforced. The plague spread to Gozo by January 1814, but the islands were free of the disease by March of that year. Overall, 4,486 people were killed which amounted to 4% of the total population.
785:
The year 1828 saw the revocation of the right of sanctuary, following the Vatican Church-State proclamation. Three years later, the See of Malta was made independent of the See of Palermo. In 1839, press censorship was abolished, and the construction of the Anglican
1280:
was held on 11 and 12 February 1956, in which 77.02 per cent of voters were in favour of the proposal, but owing to a boycott by the Nationalist Party, only 59.1 per cent of the electorate voted, allowing the opposition to claim that the result was inconclusive.
1465:
1314:
In 1961, the Blood Commission provided for a new constitution allowing for a measure of self-government. Giorgio BorΔ‘ Olivier became Prime Minister the following year when the Stolper report was delivered. Malta became independent on 21 September 1964.
133:
132:
134:
1029:
shipping lanes, Malta was bombarded by the Italian and German air forces. Malta was used by the British to launch attacks on the Italian navy and had a submarine base. It was also used as a listening post, reading German radio messages including
797:
was held on ecclesiastics serving on Council of Government, and in 1881 an Executive Council under British rule was created; in 1887, the Council of Government was entrusted with "dual control" under British rule. In 1878 a Royal Commission
157:
949:
The 1930s saw a period of instability in the relations between the Maltese political elite, the Maltese church, and the British rulers; the 1921 Constitution was suspended twice. First in 1930β32, following a clash between the governing
916:
riots over the excessive price of bread led to greater autonomy for the locals during the 1920s. After Filippo Sciberras had convened a National Assembly, in 1921 self-government was granted under British rule. Malta obtained a
737:
After the eradication of the plague, Maitland made several reforms. He was autocratic since he refused to form an advisory council made up of Maltese representatives, and so he was informally known as "King Tom". He formed the
1476:
4449:
691:
of 1802, but failed to keep this obligation β one of several mutual cases of non-adherence to the treaty, which eventually led to its collapse and the resumption of war between Britain and France a year later.
958:
Before the arrival of the British, the official language for hundreds of years, and one of the educated elite had been Italian, but this was downgraded by the increased use of English. In 1934, English and
967:
In 1936 the Constitution was revised to provide for the nomination of members to Executive Council under British rule, and in 1939 to provide again for an elected Council of Government under British rule.
1442:
4501:
1801:
4260:
1241:, in December 1955 a Round Table Conference was held in London, on the future of Malta, attended by the new PM Dom Mintoff, BorΔ‘ Olivier and other Maltese politicians, along with the British
810:
several liberal constitutional reforms which were generally resisted by the Church and the Maltese elite who preferred to cling to their feudal privileges. Political organisations, like the
802:) recommended in its report the Anglicisation of the educational and judicial systems. A backlash came in 1903, with the Return to the 1849 form of Council of Government under British rule.
1284:
There were also concerns expressed by British MPs that the representation of Malta at Westminster would set a precedent for other colonies, and influence the outcome of general elections.
771:
of a penny. Despite this, scudi and other foreign coinage continued to circulate in limited amounts, and the last scudi were withdrawn over 60 years later in October and November 1886.
871:
4546:
2665:
859:
1140:
were the only remaining Nationalist members of parliament of Malta. Ugo Mifsud fainted after delivering a very passionate defence against the deportation to concentration camps in
4536:
3119:
683:
by Napoleon. The Maltese rebelled after a couple of months of French rule and asked Britain for help. Eventually, the French capitulated in 1800 and Malta voluntarily became a
131:
1834:
4541:
1277:
883:
4531:
3833:
2321:
655:
4506:
2326:
1307:
where integration with the UK was seriously considered, and subsequent British governments have ruled out integration for remaining overseas territories, such as
1866:
3992:
746:
was dissolved in 1819. Various reforms were undertaken in taxation and the law courts as well. Maitland remained Governor until his death on 17 January 1824.
184:
4420:
4403:
4281:
2375:
3872:
206:
174:
3562:
3556:
2658:
834:
3618:
1779:
130:
1937:
4526:
96:
4427:
Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1962; overlaps portions of Argentine and Chilean claims, borders not enforced but claim not renounced under the
1901:
3466:
2299:
2021:
696:
330:
1383:
1075:
On Malta, 330 people had been killed and 297 were seriously wounded from the war's inception until December 1941. In January 1941, the German
4521:
3827:
2651:
2592:
1761:
1700:
1675:
1650:
1625:
782:
of 1827. The local economy improved and there was a boom in business, but shortly after the war ended in 1832 there was an economic decline.
4165:
3775:
3001:
1259:
799:
168:
4105:
2887:
2772:
1242:
3823:
2353:
2200:
1321:
1292:) In response, the Colonial Secretary sent a cable to Mintoff, stating that he had "recklessly hazarded" the whole integration plan.
718:
3985:
3178:
1824:
1436:
1167:
in the same year, the Italian Fleet surrendered to the Allies in Malta. In 1945, Churchill and Roosevelt met in Malta prior to the
1501:
1288:
people in Parliament declare that they are no longer bound by agreements and obligations toward the British government" (the 1958
1222:
favouring independence, with the same "dominion status" that Canada, Australia and New Zealand enjoyed. Meanwhile, after the 1948
1064:. During the first five months of combat, the island's aircraft destroyed or damaged about thirty-seven Italian aircraft. Italian
3858:
3845:
2368:
793:
Following the 1846 Carnival riots, in 1849 a Council of Government with elected members under British rule was set up. In 1870 a
358:
282:
2102:
4074:
3805:
2618:
2333:
2034:
1369:
1357:
1345:
1333:
1094:
3404:
2163:
1856:
4516:
4511:
4496:
4368:
3896:
3510:
3221:
2905:
2431:
925:
380:
1970:
80:
4178:
3942:
3693:
3031:
2963:
2195:
1583:
989:
1050:
would state, "The Italians decided they didn't like , so they dropped their bombs twenty miles off Malta and went back."
3978:
3428:
3352:
3328:
3322:
2679:
1395:
951:
838:
1265:
4395:
4061:
2911:
2426:
2263:
2055:
2050:
999:
676:
1190:
4133:
3910:
3884:
3781:
3550:
2316:
2153:
2014:
1923:
787:
680:
308:
754:
4067:
4023:
3745:
3456:
3131:
3101:
2859:
2643:
2572:
2450:
2258:
2185:
2075:
1215:
811:
775:
1813:, Simon C. Smith, University of London, Institute of Commonwealth Studies, The Stationery Office, 2006, page 133
703:. That year, Malta was granted the Bathurst Constitution. Malta's status as a Crown Colony was confirmed by the
4248:
3956:
3903:
3811:
3769:
3733:
3687:
3302:
2951:
2893:
2582:
2268:
2158:
2114:
1250:
1076:
739:
260:
3134:. After recognised independence in 1980, Zimbabwe was a member of the Commonwealth until it withdrew in 2003.
1776:
4465:
4297:
4172:
4140:
4121:
3787:
3739:
3681:
3390:
3334:
2710:
2363:
2343:
2248:
2238:
2136:
1219:
395:
1178:
The 1946 National Assembly resulted in the 1947 constitution, with the restoration of self-government, and
1046:
coming in at . Their bombing was never very accurate. As they flew higher it became quite indiscriminate."
3936:
3917:
3793:
3757:
3529:
3517:
3416:
3296:
3284:
3172:
3127:
3115:
2746:
1223:
1156:
1037:
The first air raids against Malta occurred on 11 June 1940; there were six attacks that day. The island's
704:
644:
473:
1101:(the highest civilian award for gallantry) "to the island fortress of Malta β its people and defenders".
4475:
4081:
3236:
3013:
2995:
2735:
2530:
2515:
2472:
2462:
2401:
2306:
2294:
2146:
2124:
2097:
2007:
1829:
1509:
1227:
1114:
1102:
660:
498:
102:
2168:
1891:
4424:; Ascension Island (1922β) and Tristan da Cunha (1938β) were previously dependencies of Saint Helena.
4386:
4204:
4117:
4051:
4029:
3930:
3890:
3799:
3763:
3701:
3626:
3378:
3314:
3049:
3043:
3037:
2482:
2416:
2338:
2141:
1733:
1304:
1098:
684:
640:
346:
778:, Malta became an important base for British, French and Russian naval forces, especially after the
3865:
3668:
3575:
3523:
3410:
3398:
3366:
3278:
3069:
2981:
2577:
2477:
2348:
1300:
1164:
1141:
1137:
1133:
939:
921:
846:
826:
442:
409:
4471:
4111:
4093:
4033:
3924:
3650:
3612:
3588:
3569:
3460:
3007:
2933:
2899:
2798:
2778:
2704:
2562:
2487:
2467:
2436:
2358:
2311:
2226:
2175:
1211:
1203:
1110:
1069:
935:
779:
708:
636:
583:
1580:"Le iniziative culturali italiane negli anni '30 per Malta e per le comunitΓ maltesi all'estero"
4057:
3675:
3640:
3372:
3260:
3208:
3202:
3186:
3025:
3019:
2969:
2939:
2869:
2497:
2421:
2282:
2131:
2109:
1757:
1696:
1671:
1646:
1621:
1432:
1303:, the status offered to Malta from Britain constituted a unique exception. Malta was the only
1118:
1019:
1003:
943:
700:
672:
632:
149:
144:
1617:
1610:
4428:
4361:
4353:
4345:
4273:
4184:
4152:
4039:
3839:
3751:
3536:
3062:
3055:
2957:
2842:
2787:
2611:
2557:
2520:
2507:
2389:
2253:
2243:
2092:
2065:
2042:
1738:
1246:
1168:
1058:
1054:
1047:
1031:
960:
815:
721:
in Malta in March 1813, when a British merchant ship infected with the disease arrived from
715:
688:
239:
234:
229:
61:
47:
4381:
4158:
4087:
3878:
3817:
3656:
3340:
3242:
2945:
2540:
2525:
2411:
2119:
2087:
1896:
1810:
1783:
1149:
850:
424:
253:
4266:
4254:
4099:
3715:
3644:
3633:
3422:
3384:
3290:
3254:
3248:
3214:
2752:
2675:
2627:
2587:
2567:
2492:
2207:
2070:
1513:
1296:
In 1959, an Interim Constitution provided for an Executive Council under British rule.
1122:
596:
534:
194:
980:
Service personnel and civilians clear up debris on the heavily bombed Strada Reale in
821:
The last quarter of the century saw technical and financial progress in line with the
17:
4490:
4307:
4127:
3308:
3192:
2552:
2535:
1788:
1249:. The British government agreed to offer the islands three seats of their own in the
1172:
1087:
1065:
1015:
830:
767:
759:
730:
549:
526:
86:
1299:
While France had implemented a similar policy in its colonies, some of which became
4337:
4045:
3606:
3600:
3581:
3346:
3081:
2988:
2927:
2921:
2632:
2545:
2190:
2082:
1962:
1270:
1238:
1145:
1129:
1083:
912:
822:
297:
119:
1426:
687:. Britain was then supposed to evacuate the island according to the terms of the
156:
129:
4454:
3950:
3851:
3662:
3266:
3166:
2881:
2875:
1254:
1207:
1195:
1026:
900:
842:
436:
418:
1579:
1090:. Over the next four months, 820 people were killed and 915 seriously wounded.
3727:
3708:
3451:
3230:
2849:
2766:
1179:
1007:
995:
976:
930:
794:
722:
1985:
1972:
924:
with a Senate (later abolished in 1949) and an elected Legislative Assembly.
4373:
3226:
2975:
2759:
2060:
1308:
918:
806:
1202:
After the Second World War, the islands achieved self-government, with the
837:
were issued in 1885, and in 1904 tram service begun. In 1886 Surgeon Major
4301:
4216:
3495:
3447:
3196:
3123:
3109:
3105:
3075:
2863:
1693:
Top Secret Ultra β Volume 10 of Ballantine Espionage Intelligence Library
1042:
981:
726:
664:
544:
216:
190:
4210:
3543:
3503:
3096:
2853:
2812:
1932:
1861:
1152:
accused of pro-Italian political activities. He died a few days later.
1038:
1928:
Written Answers (House of Commons) β Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs"
1072:
observed, "Malta was really a big problem for usβvery well-defended."
4220:
3595:
3360:
3138:
2740:
1160:
3721:
3443:
2915:
2217:
2030:
1543:
1466:"Maltese History β G. The First Years of British Rule 1800 β 1824"
1264:
1189:
1011:
975:
753:
654:
631:) was the British colony in the Maltese islands, today the modern
1999:
3272:
2406:
1231:
4325:
4237:
3974:
3483:
3155:
2830:
2723:
2647:
2003:
1053:
By the end of August, the Gladiators were reinforced by twelve
907:
due to the number of wounded soldiers who came to be treated.
1668:
The Cross and the Ensign: A Naval History of Malta, 1798β1979
667:. The building now houses the Office of the Attorney General.
1857:"Malta (Round Table Conference) β HC Deb vol 550 cc1778-931"
865:
A pro-Italian demonstration in front of the Main Guard, 1883
934:
was played for the first time in public, and the same year
1731:"Mr. Roosevelt Gives Scroll To People on Isle of Malta".
1025:
Being a British colony, situated close to Sicily and the
41:
Kolonja tal-Gżira ta' Malta u l-Gżejjer li jagħmlu Magħha
1113:
convoy arrived in Grand Harbour, and the following year
621:
Crown Colony of the Island of Malta and its Dependencies
36:
Crown Colony of the Island of Malta and its Dependencies
1695:(reprint ed.). Ballantine Books. pp. 42, 44.
1018:
guns (thirty-four "heavy" and eight "light") and four
994:
Before World War II, Valletta was the location of the
3459:. Iraq's mandate was not enacted and replaced by the
955:
reverted to the Crown Colony status it held in 1813.
1210:
seeking either full integration with the UK or else
4502:
Former British colonies and protectorates in Europe
2506:
2449:
2388:
2281:
2225:
2041:
543:
522:
508:
497:
483:
470:
460:
448:
433:
415:
405:
386:
371:
357:
336:
321:
307:
288:
273:
259:
249:
222:
212:
202:
34:
1886:
1884:
1612:The Battle of Alamein: Turning Point, World War II
1609:
849:discovered the fever's sources. Finally, in 1912,
695:Malta became a Crown Colony on 23 July 1813, when
825:: the following years saw the foundation of the
1428:An Introduction to Ancient and Modern Geography
1262:(MoD), the islands' main source of employment.
938:became Prime Minister, followed in 1924 by Sir
895:World War I and the Interwar period (1914β1940)
1643:The Royal Navy and the Mediterranean, Volume 2
4547:States and territories disestablished in 1964
3986:
2659:
2015:
1603:
1601:
829:(1882) and the beginning of operation of the
53:
39:
8:
4537:1964 disestablishments in the British Empire
4421:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
4404:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
4282:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
1963:British Empire.uk: The Crown Colony of Malta
725:. The disease began to spread especially in
707:of 1814, which was itself reaffirmed by the
55:Colonia dell'Isola di Malta e sue Dipendenze
1125:also arrived in Grand Harbour for a visit.
4542:States and territories established in 1813
4322:
4234:
4008:
3993:
3979:
3971:
3480:
3152:
2827:
2720:
2666:
2652:
2644:
2455:
2394:
2287:
2231:
2022:
2008:
2000:
1182:became the fifth Prime Minister of Malta.
742:in 1814, while the local Italian-speaking
183:
167:
31:
27:British colony in Europe from 1813 to 1964
4532:1813 establishments in the British Empire
2322:Ministry for Foreign and European Affairs
1752:Rudolf, Uwe Jens; Warren G. Berg (2010).
1716:Shankland, Peter; Anthony Hunter (1961).
1022:, for which three pilots were available.
750:19th and early 20th centuries (1824β1914)
651:Establishment and early years (1813β1824)
3465:Legitimacy of territorial establishment
1533:
1531:
1006:'s objections, the command was moved to
1417:
1379:
1317:
855:
643:in 1813, and this was confirmed by the
496:
432:
221:
4450:Historical flags of the British Empire
4434:Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1985
1869:from the original on 19 September 2015
1837:from the original on 11 September 2014
1566:Malta β An Account and an Appreciation
1559:
1557:
1555:
1553:
1269:A 1953 Malta stamp with a portrait of
972:World War II and aftermath (1940β1947)
928:was named Prime Minister. In 1923 the
4507:Malta and the Commonwealth of Nations
1756:. Scarecrow Press. pp. 197β198.
1670:. Naval Institute Press. p. ??.
1586:from the original on 5 September 2015
1431:. Cummings and Hilliard. p. 98.
1186:Home rule to Independence (1947β1964)
877:Protests against the bread tax, 1880s
507:
503:
482:
469:
459:
455:
414:
385:
370:
366:
356:
335:
320:
316:
306:
287:
272:
268:
258:
173:Europe in 1815, Malta in dark green,
7:
1825:"Maltese Referenda past and present"
1823:Zarb Dimech, Anthony (29 May 2011).
1445:from the original on 3 February 2023
889:Anti-tax demonstrations in the 1880s
800:the Rowsell-Julyan-Keenan Commission
4261:Saint Andrew and Providence Islands
3104:. British Cameroons is now part of
1940:from the original on 9 January 2016
1608:Bierman, John; Colin Smith (2002).
841:discovered the microbe causing the
3120:unilaterally declared independence
2815:1708β1757, 1763β1782 and 1798β1802
1741:. 10 December 1943. pp. 1, 4.
1645:. Psychology Press. p. xiii.
1237:After the 1952 accession of Queen
1002:'s headquarters. However, despite
675:. The Order was ousted during the
671:From 1530 to 1798, Malta had been
25:
4327:Antarctica and the South Atlantic
4306:Occupied by Argentina during the
1904:from the original on 7 March 2014
1327:Flag of Malta in the 19th century
1041:were unable to defend due to the
853:wrote his first poem in Maltese.
4470:
4461:
4460:
3873:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
2216:
1394:
1382:
1368:
1356:
1344:
1332:
1320:
882:
870:
858:
673:ruled by the Order of Saint John
659:The British coat of arms on the
601:
576:
154:
127:
95:
79:
4527:1964 disestablishments in Malta
1933:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
1862:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
4369:Australian Antarctic Territory
3225:since 1965 (before as part of
3222:British Indian Ocean Territory
3108:, while Tanganyika is part of
2739:since 1960 (before as part of
1754:Historical Dictionary of Malta
1163:from Malta in 1943. After the
905:the Nurse of the Mediterranean
814:, were created to protect the
635:. It was established when the
1:
1389:Unofficial flag prior to 1943
1226:, in 1949 Britain signed the
990:Siege of Malta (World War II)
833:(1883); the first definitive
529:and various other currencies
4522:1813 establishments in Malta
2680:British Overseas Territories
2327:Minister for Foreign Affairs
1691:Calvocoressi, Peter (1981).
1194:Queen Elizabeth II visiting
4396:British Antarctic Territory
4106:Western Pacific Territories
1401:Unofficial flag (1943β1964)
1159:launched their invasion of
677:War of the Second Coalition
4563:
4134:Gilbert and Ellice Islands
3551:British Arctic Territories
1720:. I. Washburn. p. 60.
1258:guaranteed by the British
987:
4445:
4414:
4374:Commonwealth of Australia
4332:
4321:
4292:
4244:
4233:
4199:
4006:
3970:
3776:Newfoundland and Labrador
3490:
3479:
3457:League of Nations mandate
3438:
3162:
3151:
3132:Lancaster House Agreement
3102:League of Nations mandate
3091:
2837:
2826:
2730:
2719:
2686:
2605:
2458:
2397:
2290:
2234:
2214:
2201:Award of the George Cross
1641:Titterton, G. A. (2002).
1278:UK integration referendum
1082:arrived in Sicily as the
776:Greek War of Independence
555:
518:
504:
493:
456:
401:
367:
353:
317:
303:
269:
182:
166:
113:
75:
70:
3904:Turks and Caicos Islands
3211:(protectorate) 1907β1949
2783:(integrated into the UK)
1568:. Great Britain: Harrap.
1564:Luke, Sir Harry (1949).
1502:"British Era, 1800β1964"
1425:Cummings, Jacob (1821).
1251:British House of Commons
1214:(independence), and the
903:, Malta became known as
4187:1919β1942 and 1945β1968
4012:18th and 19th centuries
3828:Queen Charlotte Islands
3788:North-Western Territory
3760:1665β1674 and 1702β1776
3363:1781β1784 and 1795β1819
3028:1923β1965 and 1979β1980
2711:Commonwealth of Nations
1809:3 February 2023 at the
1666:Elliott, Peter (1980).
1538:Attard, Joseph (1988).
788:St Paul's Pro-Cathedral
758:British warship in the
639:was transformed into a
623:(commonly known as the
223:Official languages
193:, Malta in dark green,
3937:West Indies Federation
3126:) and continued as an
2709:Current member of the
1273:
1199:
1057:which had arrived via
985:
763:
668:
152:(1837β1901; 1952β1964)
147:(1813β1837; 1901β1952)
54:
40:
18:Commissioner for Malta
4517:20th century in Malta
4512:19th century in Malta
4497:Crown Colony of Malta
3859:Saint Kitts and Nevis
3130:state until the 1979
2736:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
2147:Rising of the Priests
1830:The Malta Independent
1510:Central Bank of Malta
1268:
1228:North Atlantic Treaty
1193:
1115:Franklin D. Roosevelt
1103:Franklin D. Roosevelt
979:
757:
658:
625:Crown Colony of Malta
347:Sir Maurice H. Dorman
4387:Realm of New Zealand
4385:(transferred to the
4372:(transferred to the
4205:Realm of New Zealand
3806:Prince Edward Island
3684:1671β1816, 1833β1960
2593:World Heritage Sites
2176:British Protectorate
1782:6 March 2016 at the
1734:The Gettysburg Times
1506:The Coinage of Malta
1301:overseas departments
1220:Giorgio BorΔ‘ Olivier
1216:Partit Nazzjonalista
952:Constitutional Party
685:British protectorate
641:British Crown colony
485:β’ Independence
443:Legislative Assembly
396:Giorgio BorΔ‘ Olivier
4418:Since 2009 part of
4310:of AprilβJune 1982.
3897:Trinidad and Tobago
3511:Antigua and Barbuda
3411:Straits Settlements
2066:Carthaginian Empire
1986:35.8986Β°N 14.5140Β°E
1982: /
1900:. 13 January 1958.
1473:St Benedict College
1464:Sciberras, Sandro.
1290:Caravaggio incident
1260:Ministry of Defence
1253:. In addition, the
1165:Cassibile armistice
1138:George Borg Olivier
1134:Ugo Pasquale Mifsud
1000:Mediterranean Fleet
942:and in 1927 by Sir
940:Ugo Pasquale Mifsud
847:Themistocles Zammit
827:Anglo-Egyptian Bank
697:Sir Thomas Maitland
462:β’ Established
331:Sir Thomas Maitland
3570:Cape Breton Island
3461:Anglo-Iraqi Treaty
3303:Unfederated States
3118:Southern Rhodesia
2705:Commonwealth realm
2427:Telecommunications
2103:Byzantine invasion
2056:Megalithic Temples
1792:, 10 February 1956
1616:. Viking. p.
1274:
1271:Queen Elizabeth II
1243:Colonial Secretary
1212:self-determination
1204:Malta Labour Party
1200:
1111:Operation Pedestal
1093:On 15 April 1942,
1070:Francisco Cavalera
1020:Gloster Gladiators
986:
936:Francesco Buhagiar
780:Battle of Navarino
764:
740:Malta Police Force
709:Congress of Vienna
669:
637:Malta Protectorate
584:Malta Protectorate
189:Europe during the
150:God Save the Queen
4484:
4483:
4441:
4440:
4317:
4316:
4249:Providence Island
4229:
4228:
4194:
4193:
4062:Western Australia
4030:Van Diemen's Land
3966:
3965:
3943:Associated States
3641:Columbia District
3475:
3474:
3329:Manila and Cavite
3147:
3146:
3026:Southern Rhodesia
3020:South-West Africa
2970:Northern Rhodesia
2882:Cape of Good Hope
2822:
2821:
2699:Current territory
2641:
2640:
2601:
2600:
2445:
2444:
2384:
2383:
2354:Political parties
2317:Foreign relations
2277:
2276:
2186:Language Question
2154:French occupation
2110:Kingdom of Sicily
2098:Aghlabid invasion
1936:. 3 August 1976.
1865:. 26 March 1956.
1763:978-0-8108-5317-1
1702:978-0-345-30069-0
1677:978-0-87021-926-9
1652:978-0-7146-5179-8
1627:978-0-670-03040-8
1540:Britain and Malta
1516:on 13 August 2011
1224:Red Flag Incident
1119:Winston Churchill
1055:Hawker Hurricanes
1004:Winston Churchill
944:Gerald Strickland
812:Nationalist Party
701:Governor of Malta
699:was appointed as
633:Republic of Malta
617:
616:
613:
612:
609:
608:
589:
588:
539:
532:
489:21 September 1964
429:
391:
388:β’ 1962β1964
376:
373:β’ 1921β1923
341:
338:β’ 1962β1964
326:
323:β’ 1813β1824
293:
290:β’ 1952β1964
278:
275:β’ 1813β1820
254:Roman Catholicism
159:
145:God Save the King
135:
16:(Redirected from
4554:
4474:
4464:
4463:
4429:Antarctic Treaty
4390:
4377:
4362:Falkland Islands
4354:Tristan da Cunha
4346:Ascension Island
4323:
4274:Falkland Islands
4235:
4203:Now part of the
4075:Pitcairn Islands
4040:Auckland Islands
4009:
3995:
3988:
3981:
3972:
3957:Windward Islands
3911:Vancouver Island
3688:MassachusettsBay
3557:British Columbia
3481:
3297:Federated States
3153:
3063:Tristan da Cunha
3032:Southern Nigeria
2964:Northern Nigeria
2843:Ascension Island
2828:
2784:
2721:
2695:Former territory
2692:
2668:
2661:
2654:
2645:
2621:
2614:
2573:National symbols
2456:
2395:
2288:
2232:
2220:
2169:Independent Gozo
2137:Invasion of Gozo
2132:Hospitaller rule
2024:
2017:
2010:
2001:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1993:
1992:
1991:35.8986; 14.5140
1987:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1978:
1975:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1920:
1914:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1888:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1853:
1847:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1820:
1814:
1799:
1793:
1774:
1768:
1767:
1749:
1743:
1742:
1739:Associated Press
1728:
1722:
1721:
1713:
1707:
1706:
1688:
1682:
1681:
1663:
1657:
1656:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1615:
1605:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1576:
1570:
1569:
1561:
1548:
1547:
1535:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1512:. Archived from
1498:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1482:on 16 April 2014
1481:
1475:. Archived from
1470:
1461:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1422:
1398:
1386:
1375:Flag (1943β1964)
1372:
1363:Flag (1923β1943)
1360:
1351:Flag (1898β1923)
1348:
1339:Flag (1875β1898)
1336:
1324:
1247:Alan Lennox-Boyd
1169:Yalta Conference
1150:Maltese Italians
1130:Second World War
1048:Mabel Strickland
886:
874:
862:
816:Italian language
689:Treaty of Amiens
605:
604:
593:
592:
580:
579:
573:
572:
557:
556:
537:
530:
427:
389:
374:
349:
339:
324:
291:
276:
187:
171:
161:
160:
137:
136:
124:"The Malta Hymn"
99:
83:
65:
57:
51:
43:
32:
21:
4562:
4561:
4557:
4556:
4555:
4553:
4552:
4551:
4487:
4486:
4485:
4480:
4437:
4410:
4384:
4382:Ross Dependency
4371:
4328:
4313:
4288:
4240:
4225:
4195:
4190:
4146:
4141:Solomon Islands
4088:North Australia
4068:South Australia
4024:New South Wales
4002:
3999:
3962:
3682:Leeward Islands
3486:
3471:
3434:
3341:Muscat and Oman
3158:
3143:
3087:
2833:
2818:
2782:
2726:
2715:
2690:
2682:
2672:
2642:
2637:
2624:
2617:
2610:
2597:
2583:Public holidays
2502:
2441:
2380:
2273:
2221:
2212:
2125:Hafsid invasion
2120:Battle of Malta
2115:Norman invasion
2037:
2028:
1990:
1988:
1984:
1981:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1968:
1959:
1954:
1953:
1943:
1941:
1922:
1921:
1917:
1907:
1905:
1890:
1889:
1882:
1872:
1870:
1855:
1854:
1850:
1840:
1838:
1822:
1821:
1817:
1811:Wayback Machine
1800:
1796:
1784:Wayback Machine
1775:
1771:
1764:
1751:
1750:
1746:
1730:
1729:
1725:
1715:
1714:
1710:
1703:
1690:
1689:
1685:
1678:
1665:
1664:
1660:
1653:
1640:
1639:
1635:
1628:
1607:
1606:
1599:
1589:
1587:
1578:
1577:
1573:
1563:
1562:
1551:
1537:
1536:
1529:
1519:
1517:
1500:
1499:
1495:
1485:
1483:
1479:
1468:
1463:
1462:
1458:
1448:
1446:
1439:
1424:
1423:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1402:
1399:
1390:
1387:
1376:
1373:
1364:
1361:
1352:
1349:
1340:
1337:
1328:
1325:
1188:
1121:visited Malta.
992:
974:
897:
890:
887:
878:
875:
866:
863:
851:Dun Karm Psaila
752:
705:Treaty of Paris
653:
645:Treaty of Paris
602:
577:
533:
511:
486:
476:
474:Treaty of Paris
463:
439:
421:
392:
377:
345:
342:
327:
294:
279:
245:
198:
178:
162:
155:
148:
143:
139:
138:
128:
125:
123:
109:
108:
107:
104:
100:
92:
91:
88:
84:
66:
59:
52:
45:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4560:
4558:
4550:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4489:
4488:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4478:
4468:
4458:
4452:
4446:
4443:
4442:
4439:
4438:
4436:
4435:
4432:
4425:
4415:
4412:
4411:
4409:
4408:
4400:
4392:
4379:
4366:
4358:
4350:
4342:
4333:
4330:
4329:
4326:
4319:
4318:
4315:
4314:
4312:
4311:
4304:
4293:
4290:
4289:
4287:
4286:
4278:
4270:
4264:
4258:
4255:Willoughbyland
4252:
4245:
4242:
4241:
4238:
4231:
4230:
4227:
4226:
4224:
4223:
4213:
4207:
4200:
4197:
4196:
4192:
4191:
4189:
4188:
4182:
4176:
4169:
4162:
4156:
4149:
4147:
4145:
4144:
4137:
4131:
4125:
4115:
4109:
4103:
4097:
4091:
4085:
4079:
4071:
4065:
4055:
4049:
4043:
4037:
4027:
4020:
4017:
4016:
4013:
4007:
4004:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3997:
3990:
3983:
3975:
3968:
3967:
3964:
3963:
3961:
3960:
3954:
3948:
3947:
3946:
3934:
3928:
3922:
3918:Virgin Islands
3914:
3908:
3900:
3894:
3888:
3885:South Carolina
3882:
3876:
3869:
3862:
3855:
3849:
3843:
3837:
3831:
3821:
3815:
3809:
3803:
3797:
3791:
3785:
3782:North Carolina
3779:
3773:
3767:
3761:
3755:
3749:
3743:
3737:
3731:
3725:
3719:
3716:Mosquito Coast
3713:
3705:
3699:
3698:
3697:
3685:
3679:
3672:
3666:
3660:
3654:
3648:
3645:Oregon Country
3638:
3634:Cayman Islands
3630:
3624:
3623:
3622:
3616:
3610:
3604:
3592:
3585:
3579:
3573:
3567:
3566:
3565:
3554:
3548:
3540:
3533:
3527:
3521:
3514:
3507:
3500:
3491:
3488:
3487:
3484:
3477:
3476:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3469:
3463:
3454:
3439:
3436:
3435:
3433:
3432:
3426:
3423:Trucial States
3420:
3414:
3408:
3402:
3396:
3395:
3394:
3382:
3376:
3370:
3364:
3358:
3357:
3356:
3344:
3338:
3332:
3326:
3320:
3319:
3318:
3312:
3306:
3300:
3288:
3282:
3276:
3270:
3264:
3258:
3252:
3246:
3240:
3234:
3218:
3212:
3206:
3200:
3190:
3184:
3183:
3182:
3170:
3163:
3160:
3159:
3156:
3149:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3141:
3135:
3116:Self-governing
3113:
3099:
3092:
3089:
3088:
3086:
3085:
3079:
3073:
3067:
3059:
3053:
3047:
3041:
3035:
3029:
3023:
3017:
3011:
3005:
2999:
2993:
2985:
2979:
2973:
2967:
2961:
2955:
2949:
2943:
2937:
2931:
2925:
2919:
2909:
2903:
2897:
2891:
2888:Central Africa
2885:
2879:
2873:
2867:
2857:
2847:
2838:
2835:
2834:
2831:
2824:
2823:
2820:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2810:
2809:
2808:
2802:
2793:
2792:
2791:
2776:
2773:Ionian Islands
2770:
2764:
2756:
2750:
2744:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2724:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2713:
2707:
2701:
2696:
2693:
2687:
2684:
2683:
2676:British Empire
2673:
2671:
2670:
2663:
2656:
2648:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2635:
2630:
2623:
2622:
2615:
2607:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2549:
2548:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2512:
2510:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2459:
2453:
2447:
2446:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2417:Stock exchange
2414:
2409:
2404:
2398:
2392:
2386:
2385:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2378:
2376:Chief of Staff
2373:
2372:
2371:
2364:Prime Minister
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2344:Local councils
2341:
2336:
2334:Heads of state
2331:
2330:
2329:
2324:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2303:
2302:
2291:
2285:
2279:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2249:Fortifications
2246:
2241:
2235:
2229:
2223:
2222:
2215:
2213:
2211:
2210:
2208:State of Malta
2205:
2204:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2181:British Colony
2178:
2173:
2172:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2151:
2150:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2129:
2128:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2107:
2106:
2105:
2100:
2090:
2088:Byzantine rule
2085:
2080:
2079:
2078:
2071:Roman Republic
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2047:
2045:
2039:
2038:
2029:
2027:
2026:
2019:
2012:
2004:
1966:
1965:
1958:
1957:External links
1955:
1952:
1951:
1915:
1880:
1848:
1815:
1794:
1777:Dangerous Game
1769:
1762:
1744:
1723:
1708:
1701:
1683:
1676:
1658:
1651:
1633:
1626:
1597:
1571:
1549:
1527:
1493:
1456:
1437:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1403:
1400:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1374:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1319:
1305:British colony
1187:
1184:
1123:King George VI
1095:King George VI
973:
970:
896:
893:
892:
891:
888:
881:
879:
876:
869:
867:
864:
857:
845:, and in 1905
835:postage stamps
805:Despite this,
751:
748:
679:and Malta was
652:
649:
615:
614:
611:
610:
607:
606:
599:
597:State of Malta
590:
587:
586:
581:
569:
568:
563:
553:
552:
547:
541:
540:
535:Pound sterling
524:
520:
519:
516:
515:
512:
509:
506:
505:
502:
501:
495:
494:
491:
490:
487:
484:
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480:
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471:
468:
467:
464:
461:
458:
457:
454:
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446:
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440:
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431:
430:
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416:
413:
412:
407:
403:
402:
399:
398:
393:
387:
384:
383:
378:
372:
369:
368:
365:
364:
361:
359:Prime Minister
355:
354:
351:
350:
343:
337:
334:
333:
328:
322:
319:
318:
315:
314:
311:
305:
304:
301:
300:
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289:
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285:
280:
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271:
270:
267:
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232:
226:
224:
220:
219:
214:
210:
209:
207:British colony
204:
200:
199:
195:United Kingdom
188:
180:
179:
175:United Kingdom
172:
164:
163:
153:
126:
111:
110:
103:Colonial badge
101:
94:
93:
85:
78:
77:
76:
73:
72:
68:
67:
38:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4559:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4494:
4492:
4477:
4473:
4469:
4467:
4459:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4447:
4444:
4433:
4430:
4426:
4423:
4422:
4417:
4416:
4413:
4406:
4405:
4401:
4398:
4397:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4367:
4364:
4363:
4359:
4356:
4355:
4351:
4348:
4347:
4343:
4340:
4339:
4335:
4334:
4331:
4324:
4320:
4309:
4308:Falklands War
4305:
4303:
4299:
4295:
4294:
4291:
4284:
4283:
4279:
4276:
4275:
4271:
4268:
4265:
4262:
4259:
4256:
4253:
4250:
4247:
4246:
4243:
4239:South America
4236:
4232:
4222:
4218:
4214:
4212:
4208:
4206:
4202:
4201:
4198:
4186:
4183:
4180:
4177:
4174:
4170:
4167:
4163:
4160:
4157:
4154:
4151:
4150:
4148:
4142:
4138:
4135:
4132:
4129:
4128:Union Islands
4126:
4123:
4119:
4116:
4113:
4110:
4107:
4104:
4101:
4098:
4095:
4092:
4089:
4086:
4083:
4080:
4077:
4076:
4072:
4069:
4066:
4063:
4059:
4056:
4053:
4050:
4047:
4044:
4041:
4038:
4035:
4031:
4028:
4025:
4022:
4021:
4019:
4018:
4014:
4011:
4010:
4005:
3996:
3991:
3989:
3984:
3982:
3977:
3976:
3973:
3969:
3958:
3955:
3952:
3949:
3944:
3941:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3932:
3929:
3926:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3915:
3912:
3909:
3906:
3905:
3901:
3898:
3895:
3892:
3889:
3886:
3883:
3880:
3877:
3874:
3870:
3867:
3863:
3860:
3856:
3853:
3850:
3847:
3844:
3841:
3840:Rupert's Land
3838:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3825:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3804:
3801:
3800:Paulet affair
3798:
3795:
3792:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3780:
3777:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3746:New Hampshire
3744:
3741:
3738:
3735:
3734:New Brunswick
3732:
3729:
3726:
3723:
3720:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3710:
3706:
3703:
3700:
3695:
3692:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3683:
3680:
3677:
3673:
3670:
3667:
3664:
3661:
3658:
3655:
3652:
3649:
3646:
3642:
3639:
3636:
3635:
3631:
3628:
3625:
3620:
3617:
3614:
3611:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3599:
3598:
3597:
3593:
3590:
3586:
3583:
3580:
3577:
3574:
3571:
3568:
3564:
3561:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3552:
3549:
3546:
3545:
3541:
3538:
3534:
3531:
3528:
3525:
3522:
3519:
3515:
3512:
3508:
3505:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3493:
3492:
3489:
3485:North America
3482:
3478:
3468:
3464:
3462:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3449:
3445:
3441:
3440:
3437:
3430:
3427:
3424:
3421:
3418:
3415:
3412:
3409:
3406:
3405:South Vietnam
3403:
3400:
3397:
3392:
3389:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3380:
3377:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3365:
3362:
3359:
3354:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3339:
3336:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3324:
3321:
3316:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3298:
3295:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3274:
3271:
3268:
3265:
3262:
3259:
3256:
3253:
3250:
3247:
3244:
3241:
3238:
3235:
3232:
3228:
3224:
3223:
3219:
3216:
3213:
3210:
3207:
3204:
3201:
3198:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3180:
3177:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3168:
3165:
3164:
3161:
3154:
3150:
3140:
3136:
3133:
3129:
3125:
3121:
3117:
3114:
3111:
3107:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3094:
3093:
3090:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3064:
3060:
3057:
3054:
3051:
3048:
3045:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2990:
2986:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2956:
2953:
2950:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2932:
2929:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2901:
2898:
2895:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2883:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2844:
2840:
2839:
2836:
2829:
2825:
2814:
2811:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2780:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2761:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2738:
2737:
2733:
2732:
2729:
2722:
2718:
2712:
2708:
2706:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2689:
2688:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2669:
2664:
2662:
2657:
2655:
2650:
2649:
2646:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2620:
2616:
2613:
2609:
2608:
2604:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2547:
2544:
2543:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2536:Maltese cross
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2505:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2448:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2387:
2377:
2374:
2370:
2367:
2366:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2319:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2301:
2298:
2297:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2280:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2224:
2219:
2209:
2206:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2183:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2155:
2152:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2134:
2133:
2130:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2111:
2108:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2040:
2036:
2032:
2025:
2020:
2018:
2013:
2011:
2006:
2005:
2002:
1998:
1995:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1939:
1935:
1934:
1929:
1927:
1919:
1916:
1903:
1899:
1898:
1893:
1887:
1885:
1881:
1868:
1864:
1863:
1858:
1852:
1849:
1836:
1832:
1831:
1826:
1819:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1805:
1804:
1798:
1795:
1791:
1790:
1789:The Spectator
1785:
1781:
1778:
1773:
1770:
1765:
1759:
1755:
1748:
1745:
1740:
1736:
1735:
1727:
1724:
1719:
1712:
1709:
1704:
1698:
1694:
1687:
1684:
1679:
1673:
1669:
1662:
1659:
1654:
1648:
1644:
1637:
1634:
1629:
1623:
1619:
1614:
1613:
1604:
1602:
1598:
1585:
1581:
1575:
1572:
1567:
1560:
1558:
1556:
1554:
1550:
1545:
1541:
1534:
1532:
1528:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1497:
1494:
1478:
1474:
1467:
1460:
1457:
1444:
1440:
1438:9781341377952
1434:
1430:
1429:
1421:
1418:
1411:
1406:
1397:
1392:
1385:
1380:
1371:
1366:
1359:
1354:
1347:
1342:
1335:
1330:
1323:
1318:
1316:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1297:
1293:
1291:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1272:
1267:
1263:
1261:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1235:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1197:
1192:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1176:
1174:
1173:Joseph Stalin
1170:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1153:
1151:
1148:and 49 other
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1109:In 1942, the
1107:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1080:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1062:
1056:
1051:
1049:
1044:
1043:Luqa Airfield
1040:
1035:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1016:anti-aircraft
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
991:
984:on 1 May 1942
983:
978:
971:
969:
965:
962:
956:
953:
947:
945:
941:
937:
933:
932:
927:
926:Joseph Howard
923:
920:
915:
914:
910:In 1919, the
908:
906:
902:
894:
885:
880:
873:
868:
861:
856:
854:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
831:Malta Railway
828:
824:
819:
817:
813:
808:
803:
801:
796:
791:
789:
783:
781:
777:
772:
769:
768:Maltese scudo
766:In 1825, the
761:
760:Grand Harbour
756:
749:
747:
745:
741:
735:
732:
731:Grand Harbour
728:
724:
720:
717:
712:
710:
706:
702:
698:
693:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
666:
662:
657:
650:
648:
646:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
600:
598:
595:
594:
591:
585:
582:
575:
574:
571:
570:
567:
564:
562:
559:
558:
554:
551:
548:
546:
545:ISO 3166 code
542:
536:
528:
527:Maltese scudo
525:
521:
517:
513:
500:
492:
488:
478:
475:
465:
451:
447:
444:
441:
438:
426:
423:
420:
411:
408:
404:
400:
397:
394:
382:
381:Joseph Howard
379:
362:
360:
352:
348:
344:
332:
329:
312:
310:
302:
299:
296:
284:
281:
264:
262:
255:
252:
248:
241:
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
227:
225:
218:
215:
211:
208:
205:
201:
196:
192:
186:
181:
176:
170:
165:
151:
146:
142:
122:
121:
116:
112:
106:
98:
90:
82:
74:
69:
63:
56:
49:
42:
33:
30:
19:
4419:
4402:
4394:
4360:
4352:
4344:
4338:Saint Helena
4336:
4280:
4272:
4122:Cook Islands
4073:
4046:New Hebrides
4015:20th century
3931:West Florida
3916:
3902:
3834:Rhode Island
3812:Pennsylvania
3770:Newfoundland
3707:
3632:
3582:East Florida
3553:16th c.β1880
3542:
3494:
3391:Crown Colony
3379:Pulo Condore
3353:Crown Colony
3347:North Borneo
3220:
3179:Protectorate
3128:unrecognised
3122:in 1965 (as
3061:
3014:South Africa
3002:Sierra Leone
2989:Saint Helena
2987:
2982:Orange River
2860:Bechuanaland
2841:
2804:
2799:Protectorate
2758:
2734:
2698:
2678:and Current
2531:Coat of arms
2516:Architecture
2463:Demographics
2432:Trade unions
2402:Central Bank
2307:Constitution
2295:Armed Forces
2196:World War II
2180:
2083:Roman Empire
1967:
1942:. Retrieved
1931:
1925:
1918:
1908:10 September
1906:. Retrieved
1895:
1892:"Penny-Wise"
1873:10 September
1871:. Retrieved
1860:
1851:
1841:10 September
1839:. Retrieved
1828:
1818:
1802:
1797:
1787:
1772:
1753:
1747:
1732:
1726:
1718:Malta Convoy
1717:
1711:
1692:
1686:
1667:
1661:
1642:
1636:
1611:
1590:10 September
1588:. Retrieved
1574:
1565:
1539:
1520:10 September
1518:. Retrieved
1514:the original
1505:
1496:
1486:10 September
1484:. Retrieved
1477:the original
1472:
1459:
1449:19 September
1447:. Retrieved
1427:
1420:
1313:
1298:
1294:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1275:
1239:Elizabeth II
1236:
1201:
1177:
1154:
1146:Enrico Mizzi
1127:
1108:
1099:George Cross
1097:awarded the
1092:
1084:Afrika Korps
1079:Fliegerkorps
1078:
1074:
1060:
1052:
1036:
1024:
993:
966:
957:
948:
929:
913:Sette Giugno
911:
909:
904:
898:
823:Belle Epoque
820:
804:
792:
784:
773:
765:
743:
736:
713:
694:
670:
663:building in
628:
624:
620:
618:
566:Succeeded by
565:
560:
510:β’ 1821
466:23 July 1813
298:Elizabeth II
242:(until 1934)
141:Royal anthem
140:
120:L-Innu Malti
118:
114:
29:
4455:Anglosphere
4173:New Zealand
4082:New Zealand
3951:West Jersey
3866:Saint Lucia
3852:Saint Kitts
3846:Saint Croix
3826:1763β1791*
3794:Nova Scotia
3740:New England
3696:, 1691β1776
3663:East Jersey
3651:Connecticut
3530:Bay Islands
3417:Transjordan
3335:Mesopotamia
3173:Afghanistan
3167:Aden Colony
2952:Niger Coast
2918:) 1874β1957
2894:East Africa
2876:Cape Colony
2866:) 1884β1966
2856:) 1868β1966
2483:Immigration
2339:LGBT rights
2142:Great Siege
2093:Arab Period
2061:Phoenicians
1989: /
1255:Home Office
1230:and joined
1208:Dom Mintoff
1196:RAF Hal Far
1128:During the
1086:arrived in
901:World War I
843:Malta Fever
839:David Bruce
774:During the
561:Preceded by
538:(1825β1964)
531:(1813β1825)
479:30 May 1814
437:Lower house
419:Upper house
406:Legislature
105:(1943β1964)
89:(1943β1964)
4491:Categories
4407:since 1908
4399:since 1908
4365:since 1833
4357:since 1816
4349:since 1815
4341:since 1658
4298:department
4285:since 1908
4277:since 1833
4078:since 1838
4058:Swan River
4052:Queensland
3939:1958β1962
3921:since 1666
3907:since 1799
3758:New Jersey
3728:New Albion
3712:since 1632
3709:Montserrat
3690:1629β1691
3637:since 1670
3559:1858β1866
3547:since 1619
3499:since 1650
3452:Bangladesh
3387:1841β1946
3349:1882β1963
3315:Federation
3293:1819β1826
3231:Seychelles
3175:1839β1842
3066:since 1816
3050:Tanganyika
3008:Somaliland
2996:Seychelles
2992:since 1658
2912:Gold Coast
2906:The Gambia
2850:Basutoland
2846:since 1815
2788:Free State
2781:1542β1800
2767:Heligoland
2763:since 1713
2578:Philosophy
2563:Literature
2478:Healthcare
2473:Emigration
2349:Parliament
2264:Localities
1977:14Β°30β²50β³E
1974:35Β°53β²55β³N
1546:: PEG Ltd.
1412:References
1180:Paul Boffa
1008:Alexandria
996:Royal Navy
988:See also:
931:Innu Malti
922:parliament
818:in Malta.
795:referendum
744:UniversitΓ
723:Alexandria
661:Main Guard
627:or simply
499:Population
410:Parliament
283:George III
4391:1841β1947
4378:1841β1933
4269:1831β1966
4263:1670β1688
4257:1651β1667
4251:1631β1641
4181:1914β1962
4175:1907β1947
4168:1901β1942
4166:Australia
4161:1900β1974
4155:1900β1970
4143:1893β1978
4136:1892β1979
4130:1889β1948
4124:1888β1901
4118:Rarotonga
4114:1884β1902
4108:1877β1976
4102:1874β1970
4096:1851β1901
4090:1846β1847
4084:1841β1907
4070:1836β1901
4064:1829β1901
4054:1824β1901
4048:1824β1980
4042:1807β1863
4036:1803β1901
4026:1788β1901
3959:1833β1960
3953:1674β1702
3945:1967β1983
3933:1763β1783
3927:1607β1776
3913:1849β1866
3899:1889β1962
3893:1862β1863
3887:1712β1776
3881:1635β1644
3875:1627β1979
3868:1605β1979
3861:1882β1983
3854:1623β1983
3848:1625β1650
3842:1670β1870
3836:1636β1776
3830:1853β1863
3820:1620β1691
3814:1681β1776
3808:1763β1873
3796:1713β1867
3790:1859β1870
3784:1712β1776
3778:1583β1907
3772:1907β1949
3766:1664β1776
3754:1637β1662
3752:New Haven
3748:1680β1776
3742:1686β1689
3736:1784β1867
3724:1628β1983
3718:1655β1860
3704:1632β1776
3678:1655β1962
3671:1733β1776
3665:1674β1702
3659:1701β1776
3653:1636β1776
3647:1818β1846
3629:1663β1712
3621:1867β1931
3615:1841β1867
3609:1791β1841
3603:1791β1841
3591:1762β1974
3584:1763β1783
3578:1763β1978
3572:1754β1820
3563:1866β1871
3539:1871β1981
3532:1643β1860
3526:1624β1966
3520:1670β1973
3513:1860β1981
3506:1632β1860
3431:1898β1930
3425:1892β1971
3419:1921β1946
3413:1826β1946
3407:1945β1946
3401:1946β1963
3399:Singapore
3393:1946β1963
3381:1702β1705
3375:1786β1946
3369:1923β1948
3367:Palestine
3355:1946β1963
3343:1891β1971
3337:1920β1932
3331:1762β1764
3325:1796β1965
3317:1948β1957
3311:1946β1948
3305:1885β1946
3299:1895β1946
3287:1848β1946
3281:1918β1961
3275:1811β1816
3269:1858β1947
3263:1841β1997
3261:Hong Kong
3257:1878β1960
3251:1795β1948
3245:1888β1984
3239:1824β1948
3227:Mauritius
3217:1874β1963
3205:1757β1947
3199:1812β1824
3189:1685β1824
3187:Bencoolen
3181:1879β1919
3169:1839β1967
3084:1887β1897
3078:1890β1963
3072:1890β1962
3058:1900β1910
3056:Transvaal
3052:1922β1961
3046:1899β1956
3040:1893β1968
3038:Swaziland
3034:1900β1914
3022:1915β1931
3016:1910β1931
3010:1884β1960
3004:1792β1961
2998:1903β1976
2984:1900β1910
2978:1891β1964
2976:Nyasaland
2972:1924β1964
2966:1900β1914
2960:1914β1960
2954:1884β1900
2948:1856β1910
2942:1810β1968
2940:Mauritius
2936:1807β1808
2930:1862β1906
2924:1920β1963
2908:1816β1965
2902:1882β1922
2896:1895β1920
2890:1891β1907
2884:1806β1910
2878:1795β1803
2872:1919β1961
2870:Cameroons
2807:1813β1964
2801:1800β1813
2790:1921β1931
2775:1809β1864
2769:1807β1890
2760:Gibraltar
2755:1878β1960
2749:1794β1796
2703:*Current
2488:Languages
2468:Education
2437:Transport
2359:President
2312:Elections
2300:Commander
2227:Geography
1309:Gibraltar
1206:(MLP) of
1034:traffic.
919:bicameral
807:home rule
719:broke out
711:of 1815.
647:in 1814.
428:(to 1933)
250:Religion
71:1813β1964
4466:Category
4302:Colombia
4217:Kiribati
4094:Victoria
4034:Tasmania
3925:Virginia
3891:Stickeen
3879:Saybrook
3818:Plymouth
3764:New York
3702:Maryland
3694:Province
3657:Delaware
3627:Carolina
3619:Dominion
3613:Province
3576:Dominica
3524:Barbados
3496:Anguilla
3467:disputed
3448:Pakistan
3323:Maldives
3197:Billiton
3124:Rhodesia
3110:Tanzania
3106:Cameroon
3082:Zululand
3076:Zanzibar
2864:Botswana
2628:Category
2558:Folklore
2521:Carnival
2498:Religion
2422:Taxation
2407:Currency
2283:Politics
2164:Blockade
2159:Invasion
2076:Invasion
2051:Timeline
2035:articles
1938:Archived
1902:Archived
1867:Archived
1835:Archived
1807:Archived
1780:Archived
1584:Archived
1443:Archived
1218:(PN) of
1039:biplanes
982:Valletta
729:and the
727:Valletta
681:occupied
665:Valletta
523:Currency
309:Governor
217:Valletta
191:Cold War
4457:culture
4211:Vanuatu
4001:Oceania
3676:Jamaica
3669:Georgia
3589:Grenada
3544:Bermuda
3518:Bahamas
3504:Antigua
3385:Sarawak
3097:Namibia
2958:Nigeria
2934:Madeira
2854:Lesotho
2813:Minorca
2779:Ireland
2747:Corsica
2674:Former
2612:Outline
2541:Cuisine
2508:Culture
2451:Society
2390:Economy
2259:Islands
2254:Geology
2244:Climate
2043:History
1944:9 March
1926:Hansard
1198:in 1954
1066:fighter
961:Maltese
899:During
790:began.
762:in 1896
514:119,000
472:β’
449:History
435:β’
417:β’
375:(first)
325:(first)
277:(first)
261:Monarch
240:Italian
235:Maltese
230:English
213:Capital
197:in cyan
177:in cyan
115:Anthem:
62:Italian
48:Maltese
4476:Portal
4296:Now a
4267:Guiana
4221:Tuvalu
3824:Quebec
3596:Canada
3537:Belize
3429:Weihai
3373:Penang
3361:Padang
3291:Malaya
3285:Labuan
3279:Kuwait
3255:Cyprus
3249:Ceylon
3243:Brunei
3215:Borneo
3209:Bhutan
3203:Bengal
3139:Zambia
3070:Uganda
2832:Africa
2805:Colony
2795:Malta
2753:Cyprus
2741:Cyprus
2725:Europe
2691:Legend
2633:Portal
2526:Cinema
2493:People
2412:Energy
2191:Exiles
2033:
1760:
1699:
1674:
1649:
1624:
1435:
1161:Sicily
1157:Allies
1142:Uganda
1068:pilot
1032:Enigma
716:plague
452:
425:Senate
390:(last)
363:
340:(last)
313:
292:(last)
265:
203:Status
117:
58:
44:
4219:and *
4185:Nauru
4179:Samoa
4153:Tonga
4112:Papua
3722:Nevis
3607:Upper
3601:Lower
3444:India
3309:Union
3267:India
3237:Burma
3193:Banka
3044:Sudan
2946:Natal
2928:Lagos
2922:Kenya
2916:Ghana
2900:Egypt
2619:Index
2588:Sport
2568:Music
2239:Caves
2031:Malta
1803:Malta
1544:Malta
1480:(PDF)
1469:(PDF)
1407:Notes
1171:with
1088:Libya
1061:Argus
1012:Egypt
629:Malta
4215:Now
4209:Now
4159:Niue
4100:Fiji
3802:1843
3730:1579
3450:and
3442:Now
3273:Java
3229:and
3195:and
3157:Asia
3137:Now
3095:Now
2553:Flag
2546:Wine
2369:List
2269:Maps
1946:2013
1910:2014
1897:Time
1875:2014
1843:2014
1758:ISBN
1697:ISBN
1672:ISBN
1647:ISBN
1622:ISBN
1592:2014
1522:2014
1488:2014
1451:2022
1433:ISBN
1232:NATO
1155:The
1136:and
1117:and
1059:HMS
1027:Axis
714:The
619:The
87:Flag
4300:of
1144:of
1077:X.
998:'s
4493::
3446:,
1930:.
1894:.
1883:^
1859:.
1833:.
1827:.
1786:,
1737:.
1620:.
1618:36
1600:^
1582:.
1552:^
1542:.
1530:^
1508:.
1504:.
1471:.
1441:.
1311:.
1276:A
1245:,
1234:.
1175:.
1132:,
1010:,
946:.
550:MT
4431:.
4389:)
4376:)
4171:*
4164:*
4139:*
4120:/
4060:/
4032:/
3994:e
3987:t
3980:v
3871:*
3864:*
3857:*
3674:*
3643:/
3594:*
3587:*
3535:*
3516:*
3509:*
3502:*
3233:)
3112:.
2914:(
2862:(
2852:(
2743:)
2667:e
2660:t
2653:v
2023:e
2016:t
2009:v
1948:.
1924:"
1912:.
1877:.
1845:.
1766:.
1705:.
1680:.
1655:.
1630:.
1594:.
1524:.
1490:.
1453:.
798:(
64:)
60:(
50:)
46:(
20:)
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