177:“We’re going to set up a system of collective vigilance; we’re going to set up a system of revolutionary collective vigilance. And then we shall see how the lackeys of imperialism manage to operate in our midst. Because one thing is sure, we have people in all parts of the city; there’s not an apartment building in the city, not a corner, not a block, not a neighborhood, that is not amply represented here . In answer to the imperialist campaigns of aggression, we’re going to set up a system of revolutionary collective vigilance so that everybody will know everybody else on his block, what they do, what relationship they had with the tyranny , what they believe in, what people they meet, what activities they participate in. Because if they think they can stand up to the people, they’re going to be tremendously disappointed. Because we’ll confront them with a committee of revolutionary vigilance on every block... When the masses are organized there isn’t a single imperialist, or a lackey of the imperialists, or anybody who has sold out to the imperialist, who can operate”.
120:
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family and work history, how many packages they may be receiving or enforcing curfews. Those in charge of
Ideology are tasked with spreading political material to orient the people towards the party and recording overall revolutionary moral character. Those responsible for community and service plan various activities on rest days like maintaining optimal hygienic conditions on the block.
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1824:
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medical, educational, or other campaigns into national effect. They also act as centers for many who do not work in farms or factories, and hence include a large proportion of female membership. The CDRs also take an active role in vaccination campaigns, blood banks, recycling, practicing evacuations for hurricanes, and supporting the government in its fight against corruption.
104:
78:
39:
185:, Revolución!" ("In every neighborhood, Revolution!"). Fidel Castro proclaimed it "a collective system of revolutionary vigilance," established "so that everybody knows who lives on every block, what they do on every block, what relations they have had with the tyranny, in what activities are they involved, and with whom they meet."
227:
The CDRs have a role in national literacy and vaccination campaigns. They maintain social hygiene by eradicating the origins of transmission for certain diseases. They popularly mobilized people for demonstrations for Elian
Gonzalez, the “Five Heroes” spies, or Mariel Boatlift. The CDR play a role in
202:
or the investigators for the
Department of State Security (G2). Each committee also has one responsible for Vigilance, Ideology, and Community and Service. Those tasked with vigilance write annotations on citizens, monitoring how often people go to their house and how many attend, their whereabouts,
231:
CDR has additional responsibilities beyond monitoring individual political and moral backgrounds; these include arranging community festivals, administrating voluntary community projects, and organizing community attendance to mass rallies. Proponents further emphasize that CDRs have helped to put
257:
alleged CDR involvement in repeated human rights violations that included verbal as well as physical violence. Critics contend that the CDRs are a repressive tool, giving the government a heads-up about dissident activities on the micro-local level. They further identify CDRs as "one of the lead
193:
Joining the committee is not selective; however, the top leadership of the organization is drawn from a select pool of loyalists at the discretion of the general secretary of the PCC. Each CDR subdivision has an elected president that manages their locale and is subordinate to the CDR president
194:
immediately above their. Each block president is also charged with collecting and centralizing the information about every citizen in their block, giving such information to local police, investigators for political organizations like the
172:
The final impetus for the creation of such a movement came on the evening of
September 28, 1960 when bomb blasts erupted on the former steps of the Presidential Palace while Fidel Castro gave a speech. Fidel Castro subsequently
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in Havana in 2011 and 2012. Opponents of CDRS also claim they spy on day to day activities to search for any "counter-revolutionary acts" and claim they are an invasion of privacy and human rights.
20:
272:, described the CDR as "a tool for the systematic and mass violation of human rights, for ideological and repressive discrimination. They assist the police and the secret service".
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165:. There existed popular desire for some form of urban-based civil defense against sabotage particularly after the mysterious explosion of the French freighter
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CDRs provide community services, such as assisting in literacy and vaccination campaigns, but have been criticized for their human rights violations.
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entities responsible for the wave of repression sweeping through Cuba" most recently, the brutal beatings and detention of 75 members of the
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the
National Civil Defense by reviewing and updating evacuation plans for their neighbourhoods prior to each hurricane season.
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146:. The organizations, described as the "eyes and ears of the Revolution," exist to help support local communities and report on
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150:. As of 2010, 8.4 million Cubans of the national population of 11.2 million were registered as CDR members.
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Following the success of the Cuban
Revolution, claims of activity labeled as 'counterrevolutionary' filled
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CDR community centers were mobilized beginning 2020 to help respond to the ongoing
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503:"Committees for the Defense of the Revolution (CDR) | Encyclopedia.com"
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107:"Long Live Socialism" CDR billboard in countryside on the way from
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19:
For similar local political committees in
Burkina Faso, see
566:"Cuba's Small Businesses Step Up in Fight Against Covid-19"
387:. Stanford University: Stanford University Press. pp.
123:
A CDR in Old Havana on Paseo de Martí facing Parque
Central
21:
Committees for the
Defense of the Revolution (Burkina Faso)
528:"Cuba's hurricane response a model of social solidarity"
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while dockworkers unloaded ammunitions from the ship.
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631:CDR−Committees for the Defense of the Revolution
383:The Transformation of Political Culture in Cuba
97:(English: "In every neighborhood, Revolution!")
16:Network of neighborhood committees across Cuba
818:
677:
464:"Committee for the Defense of the Revolution"
8:
1312:Committees for the Defense of the Revolution
766:Committees for the Defense of the Revolution
128:Committees for the Defense of the Revolution
27:Committees for the Defense of the Revolution
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555: : Cuba, the pursuit of freedom p.996
37:
1322:Military Counterintelligence Directorate
784:Military Counterintelligence Directorate
441:. Great Britain: Routledge. p. 29.
439:Back from the Future: Cuba under Castro
348:
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7:
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181:The slogan of the CDR is, "¡En cada
1296:National Revolutionary Police Force
1254:Revolutionary Armed Forces (MINFAR)
1197:National Assembly of People's Power
761:National Revolutionary Police Force
590:"Amnesty International 2006 Report"
132:Comités de Defensa de la Revolución
32:Comités de Defensa de la Revolución
945:United States embargo against Cuba
614:Infos at www.capitolhillcubans.com
14:
1869:Organizations established in 1960
1849:Aftermath of the Cuban Revolution
1317:Dirección General de Inteligencia
1859:Law enforcement agencies of Cuba
1822:
1812:
1803:
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715:Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces
526:Lloyd, Brynley A. (2016-10-11).
282:
148:"counter-revolutionary" activity
138:, are a network of neighborhood
76:
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1:
965:Cuban intervention in Angola
94:¡En cada barrio, Revolución!
1864:1960 establishments in Cuba
1854:Cuban intelligence agencies
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1274:Territorial Troops Militia
735:Territorial Troops Militia
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18:
1798:
1635:
1437:
1347:
1130:
1126:
1065:
985:Fidel's transfer of power
886:Cuban War of Independence
793:State Security Department
642:Recent news about the CDR
462:Pike, John (2018-10-20).
243:Surveillance and violence
237:COVID-19 pandemic in Cuba
196:Union of Communist Youths
36:
31:
789:Intelligence Directorate
753:Ministry of the Interior
437:Eckstein, Susan (1994).
379:Fagen, Richard (1969).
308:Unofficial collaborator
200:Communist Party of Cuba
1394:International rankings
1231:Prime Minister of Cuba
1226:Vice President of Cuba
219:
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59:; 63 years ago
57:28 September 1960
317:Colectivo (Venezuela)
255:Amnesty International
247:Further information:
214:
175:
122:
106:
1597:Association Football
1582:Scouting and Guiding
1374:Dual economy of Cuba
1145:Council of Ministers
1105:World Heritage Sites
960:Cuban Missile Crisis
955:Bay of Pigs Invasion
899:Spanish–American War
507:www.encyclopedia.com
366:, September 27, 2010
950:Escambray rebellion
362:by Isabel Sanchez,
253:A 2006 report from
249:Acts of repudiation
28:
1399:Telecommunications
1264:Revolutionary Navy
1259:Revolutionary Army
1140:Corruption in Cuba
866:Colonial governors
647:2012-03-22 at the
358:2013-04-10 at the
327:Dignity Battalions
223:Community services
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1175:Human trafficking
1160:Foreign relations
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1006:History of Havana
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303:Mass surveillance
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592:. Archived from
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1289:Law enforcement
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970:Mariel boatlift
938:Post-Revolution
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904:Platt Amendment
891:Sinking of USS
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1655:Cape Verdean
1628:Demographics
1484:Universities
1454:Architecture
1369:Central bank
1362:Cooperatives
1311:
1305:Intelligence
1165:Human rights
1135:Constitution
924:World War II
892:
776:Intelligence
765:
657:(in English)
653:(in Spanish)
637:(in Spanish)
630:
609:
598:. Retrieved
594:the original
584:
573:. Retrieved
569:
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537:. Retrieved
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421:. Retrieved
417:the original
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312:East Germany
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215:CDR-Sign in
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127:
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72:Jurisdiction
1352:Agriculture
1090:Earthquakes
1020:Timelines:
914:World War I
553:Hugh Thomas
413:"CNN World"
290:Cuba portal
1843:Categories
1741:Architects
1645:Afro-Cuban
1587:Sociolismo
1535:Newspapers
1525:Literature
1513:Censorship
1496:Healthcare
1381:(currency)
1209:Propaganda
1170:Censorship
1095:Hurricanes
1030:Guantánamo
1026:Cienfuegos
990:Cuban thaw
980:Maleconazo
929:Revolution
881:Little War
725:Cuban Navy
720:Cuban Army
600:2006-10-02
575:2023-02-09
539:2023-02-09
512:2023-02-09
485:|url=
423:2012-03-21
333:References
322:Snitch Law
268:, a Cuban
207:Activities
140:committees
130:(Spanish:
64:1960-09-28
43:CDR emblem
1572:Rationing
1557:Festivals
1501:Hospitals
1479:Education
1409:Transport
1281:(defunct)
1269:Air Force
1202:President
1155:Elections
1080:Provinces
1058:Geography
629:Official
270:dissident
189:Structure
173:declared:
167:La Coubre
1808:Category
1768:abstract
1763:Painters
1751:Athletes
1710:Lebanese
1695:Japanese
1670:Filipino
1650:American
1602:Baseball
1577:Religion
1520:Language
1508:Internet
1247:Military
1119:Politics
1038:Matanzas
1022:Camagüey
1011:Timeline
909:Republic
861:Timeline
838:articles
756:(MININT)
702:Military
645:Archived
476:cite web
356:Archived
276:See also
1818:Outline
1775:Writers
1746:Artists
1720:Spanish
1715:Mexican
1690:Italian
1685:Isleños
1680:Haitian
1665:Ciboney
1660:Chinese
1469:Cuisine
1442:Society
1430:Culture
1414:airline
1404:Tourism
1340:Economy
1085:Islands
1034:Holguín
871:Slavery
846:History
633:website
487:value (
198:or the
157:History
142:across
62: (
1705:Korean
1700:Jewish
1675:French
1640:Cubans
1607:Boxing
1491:Health
1464:Cigars
1459:Cinema
1100:Rivers
1070:Cities
999:Cities
836:
710:MINFAR
483:Check
445:
395:
183:barrio
163:Havana
134:), or
109:Havana
81:
54:Formed
1828:Index
1780:women
1725:White
1614:Women
1592:Sport
1567:Radio
1547:Music
1530:Media
1474:Dance
1379:Peso
893:Maine
693:Cuban
298:Stasi
90:Motto
1236:list
1219:list
1180:LGBT
834:Cuba
489:help
443:ISBN
393:ISBN
144:Cuba
84:Cuba
1449:Art
1187:Law
310:in
136:CDR
111:to
1845::
1540:TV
1040:,
1036:,
1032:,
1028:,
1024:,
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23:.
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