332:
321:
343:
310:
53:
97:
72:
401:
The fingers are barely webbed, and the toes are two-thirds webbed. The disks of fingers and toes are moderately developed; that of the third finger measures two-fifths to one-half the diameter of the eye. The subarticular tubercles are of moderate size. When the hind leg is held alongside the body,
362:
regions are dark; there is a light line on the upper lip. The hind side of the thighs has round, yellow spots, which are usually separated by a dark-brown or purplish network. The skin is smooth above, and granulated on the belly and under the thighs; a fold extends from the eye to the shoulder.
353:
These frogs measure about 7–8 cm in body length. They are mostly brownish, yellowish, greyish, or whitish above, with darker spots or markings, rarely with an hourglass-shaped figure on the back of the head and the front of the back. The
478:
In south India they can be a nuisance to households as they enter homes in search of food. They can climb walls with the help of their webbed feet and reach even higher floors, entering through the open windows.
394:
is distinct, and the loral region is concave. The nostril is located much nearer to the end of the snout than to the eye. The interorbital space is broader than the upper eyelid. The
331:
320:
940:
979:
1033:
698:
Lillywhite, Harvey B.; Mittal, Ajay K.; Garg, Tarun K.; Agrawal, N. (1997), "Wiping
Behavior and Its Ecophysiological Significance in the Indian Tree Frog
342:
733:
Lillywhite, Harvey B.; Mittal, Ajay K.; Garg, Tarun K.; Das, Indraneil (1998), "Basking
Behavior, Sweating and Thermal Ecology of the Indian Tree Frog,
627:
374:
or commencing close to the inner front edge of the latter. The skin of head is free; a more or less developed bony arch – sometimes slender and partly
880:
914:
1053:
953:
475:
that help in reducing moisture loss. When temperatures are higher, they secrete from the skin ("sweat"), pant, and adopt lighter skin colours.
1048:
553:
794:
875:
958:
309:
96:
984:
843:
1043:
619:
293:
32:
805:
379:
766:
Wheeler, A. (1998), "Dates of publication of J. E. Gray's
Illustrations of Indian Zoology (1830–1835)",
527:
191:
1038:
901:
438:
280:
61:
754:
721:
686:
217:
91:
52:
945:
1005:
888:
460:
They may use day roosts regularly. Their call is a sudden short and rapid series of rattling
406:
391:
1010:
775:
746:
713:
678:
641:
522:
359:
273:
208:
971:
378:, sometimes very thick and swollen – extends on each side from the posterior border of the
992:
504:
387:
355:
17:
1027:
966:
513:
450:
158:
81:
76:
690:
659:
893:
558:
Date is often given as "1833" but the volume in question was already out in 1830 (
927:
852:
837:
386:. The snout is pointed with a rounded tip, about as long as the diameter of the
168:
828:
779:
434:
284:
269:
867:
651:
430:
383:
336:
325:
314:
138:
108:
409:
articulation reaches the eye, or between the eye and the tip of the snout.
30:"Rhacophorus maculatus" redirects here. This was also the original name of
997:
658:
Kanamadi, R. D.; Schneider, H.; Hiremath, C. R.; Jirankali, C. S. (1993),
822:
375:
128:
919:
857:
758:
725:
682:
446:
395:
932:
704:
418:
371:
279:
Although now considered as a separate species again, for a time, the
118:
799:
750:
717:
587:
472:
468:
442:
426:
422:
403:
370:
teeth are arranged in two more or less oblique series between the
367:
330:
319:
308:
454:
148:
906:
803:
598:
467:
They wipe themselves with skin secretions consisting of
602:
745:(2), Journal of Herpetology, Vol. 32, No. 2: 169–175,
398:
measures about three-fourths the diameter of the eye.
812:
528:
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T174265377A174451114.en
297:, a very similar species, was formerly included in
635:, London: Taylor & Francis, pp. 475–476
629:Fauna of British India - Reptilia and Batrachia
449:. This common and adaptable frog is listed as
8:
503:IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2023).
268:, is a common species of tree frog found in
572:
570:
568:
800:
552:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFGrey1830 (
441:; its range might also extend into nearby
70:
51:
40:
576:
526:
341:
712:(1), Copeia, Vol. 1997, No. 1: 88–100,
559:
488:
498:
496:
494:
492:
7:
548:
1034:IUCN Red List least concern species
514:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
433:, as well as western and southern
335:Head lateral view in Trincomalee,
25:
324:Head dorsal view in Trincomalee,
363:Males have internal vocal sacs.
95:
36:, described by Anderson in 1871.
660:"Vocalization of the tree frog
646:Illustrations of Indian Zoology
1054:Taxa named by John Edward Gray
1:
1049:Amphibians described in 1830
417:It is widespread throughout
287:of the Indian tree frog (as
768:Archives of Natural History
1070:
521:: e.T174265377A174451114.
29:
780:10.3366/anh.1998.25.3.345
223:
216:
197:
190:
92:Scientific classification
90:
68:
59:
50:
43:
620:Boulenger, George Albert
413:Distribution and ecology
243:Polypedates himalayensis
294:Polypedates leucomystax
33:Rhacophorus bipunctatus
18:Common Indian tree frog
739:Journal of Herpetology
671:Journal of Biosciences
648:, p. 83, plate 82
603:Lillywhite et al. 1998
599:Lillywhite et al. 1997
350:
339:
328:
317:
272:. It was described by
881:Polypedates-maculatus
844:Polypedates maculatus
814:Polypedates maculatus
735:Polypedates maculatus
700:Polypedates maculatus
662:Polypedates maculatus
624:Polypedates maculatus
507:Polypedates maculatus
345:
334:
323:
312:
257:Polypedates maculatus
235:Rhacophorus maculatus
201:Polypedates maculatus
45:Polypedates maculatus
588:Kanamadi et al. 1993
380:frontoparietal bones
283:was considered as a
27:Species of amphibian
439:Chittagong District
281:Himalayan tree frog
62:Conservation status
683:10.1007/BF02703121
351:
340:
329:
318:
289:P. m. himalayensis
1021:
1020:
1006:Open Tree of Life
806:Taxon identifiers
664:(Rhacophoridae)."
642:Gray, John Edward
392:canthus rostralis
253:
252:
247:
246:(Annandale, 1912)
239:
231:
183:P. maculatus
85:
16:(Redirected from
1061:
1014:
1013:
1001:
1000:
988:
987:
975:
974:
962:
961:
949:
948:
936:
935:
923:
922:
910:
909:
897:
896:
884:
883:
871:
870:
861:
860:
848:
847:
846:
833:
832:
831:
801:
782:
761:
728:
693:
668:
649:
636:
634:
605:
596:
590:
585:
579:
574:
563:
557:
546:
540:
539:
537:
535:
530:
500:
274:John Edward Gray
266:Chunam tree frog
262:Indian tree frog
245:
238:(J.E.Gray, 1830)
237:
229:
203:
100:
99:
79:
74:
73:
55:
41:
21:
1069:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1059:
1058:
1024:
1023:
1022:
1017:
1009:
1004:
996:
993:Observation.org
991:
983:
978:
970:
965:
957:
952:
944:
939:
931:
926:
918:
913:
905:
900:
892:
887:
879:
874:
866:
864:
856:
851:
842:
841:
836:
827:
826:
821:
808:
791:
786:
765:
751:10.2307/1565293
732:
718:10.2307/1447843
697:
666:
657:
640:
632:
618:
614:
609:
608:
597:
593:
586:
582:
575:
566:
551:
547:
543:
533:
531:
502:
501:
490:
485:
415:
307:
212:
205:
199:
186:
94:
86:
75:
71:
64:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1067:
1065:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1044:Frogs of India
1041:
1036:
1026:
1025:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1015:
1002:
989:
976:
963:
950:
937:
924:
911:
898:
885:
872:
862:
849:
834:
818:
816:
810:
809:
804:
798:
797:
790:
789:External links
787:
785:
784:
774:(3): 345–354,
763:
730:
695:
677:(2): 239–245,
655:
652:Plate 82 image
638:
615:
613:
610:
607:
606:
591:
580:
577:Boulenger 1890
564:
541:
487:
486:
484:
481:
414:
411:
313:At Kandalama,
306:
303:
251:
250:
249:
248:
240:
232:
230:J.E.Gray, 1930
221:
220:
214:
213:
206:
195:
194:
188:
187:
180:
178:
174:
173:
166:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
88:
87:
69:
66:
65:
60:
57:
56:
48:
47:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1066:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1012:
1007:
1003:
999:
994:
990:
986:
981:
977:
973:
968:
964:
960:
955:
951:
947:
942:
938:
934:
929:
925:
921:
916:
912:
908:
903:
899:
895:
890:
886:
882:
877:
873:
869:
863:
859:
854:
850:
845:
839:
835:
830:
824:
820:
819:
817:
815:
811:
807:
802:
796:
793:
792:
788:
781:
777:
773:
769:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
706:
701:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
665:
663:
656:
653:
647:
643:
639:
631:
630:
625:
622:(1890), "61.
621:
617:
616:
611:
604:
600:
595:
592:
589:
584:
581:
578:
573:
571:
569:
565:
561:
555:
550:
545:
542:
529:
524:
520:
516:
515:
510:
508:
499:
497:
495:
493:
489:
482:
480:
476:
474:
470:
465:
463:
458:
456:
452:
451:Least Concern
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
412:
410:
408:
405:
399:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
364:
361:
357:
349:
344:
338:
333:
327:
322:
316:
311:
304:
302:
300:
296:
295:
290:
286:
282:
277:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
258:
244:
241:
236:
233:
228:
227:Hyla maculata
225:
224:
222:
219:
215:
210:
204:
202:
196:
193:
192:Binomial name
189:
185:
184:
179:
176:
175:
172:
171:
167:
164:
163:
160:
159:Rhacophoridae
157:
154:
153:
150:
147:
144:
143:
140:
137:
134:
133:
130:
127:
124:
123:
120:
117:
114:
113:
110:
107:
104:
103:
98:
93:
89:
83:
78:
77:Least Concern
67:
63:
58:
54:
49:
46:
42:
39:
35:
34:
19:
813:
795:Amphibia web
771:
767:
742:
738:
734:
709:
703:
699:
674:
670:
661:
645:
644:(1830), "",
628:
623:
594:
583:
560:Wheeler 1998
544:
532:. Retrieved
518:
512:
506:
477:
466:
461:
459:
416:
400:
365:
352:
348:P. maculatus
347:
299:P. maculatus
298:
292:
288:
278:
265:
261:
256:
255:
254:
242:
234:
226:
200:
198:
182:
181:
169:
44:
38:
31:
1039:Polypedates
928:iNaturalist
853:AmphibiaWeb
838:Wikispecies
534:February 1,
376:ligamentous
346:Tadpole of
305:Description
170:Polypedates
1028:Categories
612:References
435:Bangladesh
384:squamosals
285:subspecies
270:South Asia
549:Grey 1830
483:Footnotes
431:Sri Lanka
337:Sri Lanka
326:Sri Lanka
315:Sri Lanka
276:in 1830.
177:Species:
115:Kingdom:
109:Eukaryota
946:10599590
829:Q2708647
823:Wikidata
691:26497326
368:vomerine
360:temporal
218:Synonyms
209:J.E.Gray
155:Family:
139:Amphibia
129:Chordata
125:Phylum:
119:Animalia
105:Domain:
82:IUCN 3.1
920:2423776
759:1565293
726:1447843
462:rat-tat
453:by the
447:Myanmar
396:eardrum
382:to the
372:choanae
211:, 1830)
165:Genus:
145:Order:
135:Class:
80: (
1011:687990
998:204729
985:143439
959:665609
907:333298
757:
724:
705:Copeia
689:
633:(DjVu)
473:lipids
429:, and
419:Bhutan
407:tarsal
390:, the
356:loreal
260:, the
972:58956
941:IRMNG
933:26555
894:4LD59
865:AoI:
755:JSTOR
722:JSTOR
687:S2CID
667:(PDF)
469:mucus
443:China
427:Nepal
423:India
404:tibio
388:orbit
264:, or
149:Anura
980:NCBI
967:IUCN
954:ITIS
915:GBIF
858:4482
710:1997
554:help
536:2024
519:2023
471:and
455:IUCN
445:and
402:the
366:The
358:and
902:EoL
889:CoL
876:ASW
868:374
776:doi
747:doi
737:",
714:doi
702:",
679:doi
626:",
523:doi
464:s.
437:to
291:).
1030::
1008::
995::
982::
969::
956::
943::
930::
917::
904::
891::
878::
855::
840::
825::
772:25
770:,
753:,
743:32
741:,
720:,
708:,
685:,
675:18
673:,
669:,
650:,
601:,
567:^
562:).
517:.
511:.
491:^
457:.
425:,
421:,
301:.
783:.
778::
762:.
749::
729:.
716::
694:.
681::
654:.
637:.
556:)
538:.
525::
509:"
505:"
207:(
84:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
