Knowledge (XXG)

Common gundi

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A gundi reaches sexual maturity at the age of nine to twelve months. The gestation period is estimated to be 57 days and the litter size averages just under two. Gundis are born with open eyes and fur. They are able to control their body temperature from birth, and are weaned after only four weeks.
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The gundi is a territorial species, with family groups of between three and eleven adults defending a territory. Gundis live in colonies, and within these colonies, gundis live in separate units. A unit can be a female, male, and their offspring, or multiple females with juveniles. Gundis sleep in
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In the early morning, gundis sunbathe until the temperature passes 20°C (68°F). Once it's hot enough, the gundis will forage and eat, then go back to sunbathing on warm rocks. They will shelter in the shade once the temperature reaches 32°C (90°F). Only after the temperature drops again, in the
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afternoon, do gundis leave their shelter. It forages for leaves, stems, flowers and seeds over large distances because of the scarcity of suitable plants. It does not drink, obtaining sufficient water from its diet, nor does it store food as do some desert rodents.
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The common gundi is a fairly common species with a wide range, and no particular threats have been identified. Its abundance varies according to the amount of precipitation that falls; in the west of its range it is replaced by
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The common gundi grows to a length of between 16 and 20 cm (6.3 and 7.9 in), having a stumpy tail of 10 to 20 mm (0.4 to 0.8 in). A gundi weighs about 185 g (6.5 oz). It resembles a
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in appearance, having big eyes, flat ears and short limbs. Each foot has four digits and sharp, dark claws; the two hind feet have comblike bristles between the claws. Gundi's teeth are rootless.
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at altitudes up to about 2,900 m (9,500 ft). Its range extends from western Libya through Tunisia and Algeria to eastern Morocco.
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Gundis make chirp-like sounds to communicate with each other. If alarmed, they thump their hind feet as well.
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Of the common gundis tested in southeastern Tunisia, nearly half were found to harbour
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Asdell's Patterns of Mammalian Reproduction: A Compendium of Species-specific Data
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This article is about the North African gundi. For the rodent in general, see
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Virginia Douglass Hayssen; Ari Van Tienhoven; Ans Van Tienhoven (1993).
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Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
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Leishmaniasis: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional
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is found in northern Africa on the south side of the
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and Louis Manceaux within the tissues of the gundi.
869: 820: 797: 774: 743: 591: 406:, and it is thought that the gundi may act as a 366:The interval between litters is about 70 days. 429:International Union for Conservation of Nature 679: 8: 483:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T5792A11701789.en 857: 686: 672: 664: 209: 62: 36: 27: 481: 370:piles to stay warm during the winter. 306:was first described in 1908 in Tunis by 628:. ScholarlyEditions. 2013. p. 17. 443: 431:has assessed it as being a species of " 402:, a skin disease transmitted by female 598:. Cornell University Press. pp.  555: 553: 551: 549: 547: 545: 543: 7: 1117:IUCN Red List least concern species 469:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 398:parasites are causative agents of 388:was found in five individuals and 14: 651: 87: 1: 1148: 300:. The parasitic organism 18: 1127:Mammals described in 1776 843: 705: 694:Extant species of family 234: 227: 217: 208: 189: 182: 84:Scientific classification 82: 60: 51: 44: 35: 30: 506:"Family Ctenodactylidae" 220:     1132:Mammals of North Africa 400:cutaneous leishmaniasis 560:Leu, Heather. (2000). 512:; Reeder, D.M (eds.). 504:Dieterlen, F. (2005). 458:Aulagnier, S. (2008). 1079:Paleobiology Database 757:(Ctenodactylus gundi) 765:(Ctenodactylus vali) 660:at Wikimedia Commons 570:Animal Diversity Web 476:: e.T5792A11701789. 427:) in dry years. The 915:Ctenodactylus_gundi 901:Ctenodactylus gundi 871:Ctenodactylus gundi 834:(Pectinator spekei) 832:Speke's pectinator 811:(Massoutiera mzabi) 658:Ctenodactylus gundi 564:Ctenodactylus gundi 462:Ctenodactylus gundi 343:Ecology and biology 273:Ctenodactylus gundi 193:Ctenodactylus gundi 54:Conservation status 46:Ctenodactylus gundi 425:Ctenodactylus vali 410:for the pathogen. 385:Leishmania tropica 276:) is a species of 222: distribution 1104: 1103: 1066:Open Tree of Life 863:Taxon identifiers 854: 853: 699: 656:Media related to 635:978-1-4816-5996-3 525:978-0-8018-8221-0 408:natural reservoir 303:Toxoplasma gondii 284:. It is found in 264: 263: 258: 250: 242: 77: 16:Species of rodent 1139: 1097: 1096: 1087: 1086: 1074: 1073: 1061: 1060: 1048: 1047: 1035: 1034: 1022: 1021: 1009: 1008: 996: 995: 983: 982: 970: 969: 957: 956: 944: 943: 931: 930: 918: 917: 905: 904: 903: 890: 889: 888: 858: 697: 696:Ctenodactylidae 688: 681: 674: 665: 655: 640: 639: 620: 614: 613: 597: 587: 581: 580: 578: 576: 557: 538: 537: 501: 495: 494: 492: 490: 485: 455: 391:Leishmania major 256: 248: 240: 223: 221: 213: 195: 92: 91: 71: 66: 65: 40: 28: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1137: 1136: 1107: 1106: 1105: 1100: 1092: 1090: 1082: 1077: 1069: 1064: 1056: 1053:Observation.org 1051: 1043: 1038: 1030: 1025: 1017: 1012: 1004: 999: 991: 986: 978: 973: 965: 960: 952: 947: 939: 934: 926: 921: 913: 908: 899: 898: 893: 884: 883: 878: 865: 855: 850: 839: 816: 793: 770: 739: 701: 692: 648: 643: 636: 622: 621: 617: 610: 589: 588: 584: 574: 572: 559: 558: 541: 526: 503: 502: 498: 488: 486: 457: 456: 445: 441: 416: 345: 337:Atlas Mountains 329: 316: 308:Charles Nicolle 282:Ctenodactylidae 219: 218: 204: 197: 191: 178: 151:Ctenodactylidae 86: 78: 67: 63: 56: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1145: 1143: 1135: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1109: 1108: 1102: 1101: 1099: 1098: 1088: 1075: 1062: 1049: 1036: 1023: 1010: 997: 984: 971: 958: 945: 932: 919: 906: 891: 875: 873: 867: 866: 861: 852: 851: 844: 841: 840: 838: 837: 828: 826: 818: 817: 815: 814: 805: 803: 795: 794: 792: 791: 782: 780: 772: 771: 769: 768: 760: 751: 749: 741: 740: 738: 737: 735:Hystricomorpha 731: 725: 719: 713: 706: 703: 702: 693: 691: 690: 683: 676: 668: 662: 661: 647: 646:External links 644: 642: 641: 634: 615: 608: 582: 539: 524: 496: 442: 440: 437: 415: 412: 394:in one. These 344: 341: 328: 325: 315: 312: 280:in the family 262: 261: 260: 259: 257:A. Smith, 1834 251: 243: 232: 231: 225: 224: 215: 214: 206: 205: 198: 187: 186: 180: 179: 172: 170: 166: 165: 158: 154: 153: 148: 144: 143: 138: 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 118: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 98: 94: 93: 80: 79: 61: 58: 57: 52: 49: 48: 42: 41: 33: 32: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1144: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1122:Ctenodactylus 1120: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1095: 1089: 1085: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1002: 998: 994: 989: 985: 981: 976: 972: 968: 963: 959: 955: 950: 946: 942: 937: 933: 929: 924: 920: 916: 911: 907: 902: 896: 892: 887: 881: 877: 876: 874: 872: 868: 864: 859: 849: 848: 842: 836: 835: 830: 829: 827: 825: 824: 819: 813: 812: 807: 806: 804: 802: 801: 796: 790: 789: 788:(Felovia vae) 784: 783: 781: 779: 778: 773: 767: 766: 761: 759: 758: 755:Common gundi 753: 752: 750: 748: 747: 746:Ctenodactylus 742: 736: 732: 730: 726: 724: 720: 718: 714: 712: 708: 707: 704: 700: 689: 684: 682: 677: 675: 670: 669: 666: 659: 654: 650: 649: 645: 637: 631: 627: 626: 619: 616: 611: 609:0-8014-1753-8 605: 601: 596: 595: 586: 583: 571: 567: 565: 556: 554: 552: 550: 548: 546: 544: 540: 535: 531: 527: 521: 517: 516: 511: 507: 500: 497: 484: 479: 475: 471: 470: 465: 463: 454: 452: 450: 448: 444: 438: 436: 434: 433:least concern 430: 426: 422: 413: 411: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 392: 387: 386: 381: 378: 377: 371: 367: 363: 360: 356: 354: 350: 342: 340: 338: 334: 326: 324: 322: 313: 311: 309: 305: 304: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 274: 269: 255: 252: 247: 244: 239: 236: 235: 233: 230: 226: 216: 212: 207: 202: 196: 194: 188: 185: 184:Binomial name 181: 177: 176: 175:C. gundi 171: 168: 167: 164: 163: 162:Ctenodactylus 159: 156: 155: 152: 149: 146: 145: 142: 139: 136: 135: 132: 129: 126: 125: 122: 119: 116: 115: 112: 109: 106: 105: 102: 99: 96: 95: 90: 85: 81: 75: 70: 69:Least Concern 59: 55: 50: 47: 43: 39: 34: 31:Common gundi 29: 26: 22: 870: 845: 833: 821: 810: 798: 787: 786:Felou gundi 775: 764: 763:Val's gundi 756: 754: 744: 624: 618: 593: 585: 573:. Retrieved 569: 563: 514: 510:Wilson, D.E. 499: 487:. Retrieved 473: 467: 461: 424: 417: 389: 383: 374: 372: 368: 364: 361: 357: 346: 330: 327:Distribution 317: 301: 272: 271: 268:common gundi 267: 265: 253: 245: 241:(Shaw, 1801) 237: 192: 190: 174: 173: 161: 45: 25: 962:iNaturalist 895:Wikispecies 809:Mzab gundi 800:Massoutiera 489:20 November 421:Val's gundi 353:herbivorous 347:Gundis are 314:Description 246:C. massonii 238:C. arabicus 1111:Categories 823:Pectinator 733:Suborder: 439:References 376:Leishmania 321:guinea pig 254:C. typicus 249:Gray, 1830 709:Kingdom: 575:11 August 404:sandflies 396:protozoan 380:parasites 169:Species: 107:Kingdom: 101:Eukaryota 1032:13300005 980:10459566 886:Q1028802 880:Wikidata 847:Category 729:Rodentia 723:Mammalia 717:Chordata 715:Phylum: 711:Animalia 698:(gundis) 534:62265494 229:Synonyms 201:Rothmann 147:Family: 141:Rodentia 131:Mammalia 121:Chordata 117:Phylum: 111:Animalia 97:Domain: 74:IUCN 3.1 1019:1001184 954:5219941 941:1036117 777:Felovia 727:Order: 721:Class: 349:diurnal 298:Tunisia 294:Morocco 286:Algeria 203:, 1776) 157:Genus: 137:Order: 127:Class: 72: ( 1094:104248 1091:uBio: 1084:425144 1071:692686 993:573199 632:  606:  532:  522:  414:Status 296:, and 278:rodent 1058:82932 1045:10166 975:IRMNG 967:43828 928:325NT 508:. In 333:gundi 331:This 290:Libya 21:Gundi 1040:NCBI 1006:5792 1001:IUCN 988:ITIS 949:GBIF 630:ISBN 604:ISBN 577:2016 530:OCLC 520:ISBN 491:2021 474:2008 351:and 266:The 1027:MSW 1014:MDD 936:EoL 923:CoL 910:ADW 600:678 478:doi 435:". 1113:: 1081:: 1068:: 1055:: 1042:: 1029:: 1016:: 1003:: 990:: 977:: 964:: 951:: 938:: 925:: 912:: 897:: 882:: 602:. 568:. 542:^ 528:. 472:. 466:. 446:^ 382:; 292:, 288:, 687:e 680:t 673:v 638:. 612:. 579:. 566:" 562:" 536:. 493:. 480:: 464:" 460:" 423:( 270:( 199:( 76:) 23:.

Index

Gundi

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Ctenodactylidae
Ctenodactylus
Binomial name
Rothmann

Synonyms
rodent
Ctenodactylidae
Algeria
Libya
Morocco
Tunisia
Toxoplasma gondii
Charles Nicolle
guinea pig
gundi
Atlas Mountains
diurnal

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