150:
that religiosity, work ethic, industriousness, family, etc., have either remained strong or have weakened minimally in the New Upper Class, whereas these same attributes have either weakened substantially or have become almost nonexistent in the New Lower Class. Much of his argument is centered on a notion of self-selective sorting that began in the 1960s and 1970s, when he argues that cognitive ability became the essential predictor of professional and financial success, and people overwhelmingly began marrying others in the same cognitive stratum and living in areas surrounded largely by others in that same stratum, leading to not only an exacerbation of existing economic divides, but an unprecedented socio-cultural divide that had not existed before in
America.
146:. He focuses on white Americans to argue that economic decline in that period was not experienced solely by minorities, whom he brings into his argument in the last few chapters of the book. He argues that class strain has cleaved white Americans into two distinct, highly segregated strata: "an upper class, defined by educational attainment, and a new lower class, characterized by the lack of it. Murray also posits that the new 'lower class' is less industrious, less likely to marry and raise children in a two-parent household, and more politically and socially disengaged."
149:
Additionally, Murray writes of several differences he sees forming between and causing two emerging classes—the New Upper Class and the New Lower Class—among which are differences in or lack thereof in regard to religiosity, work ethic, industriousness, family, etc. Murray goes on to provide evidence
29:
175:, for example, writing that "behaviors that seem to have begun in the 1960s belong to a much longer and more complex history than ideologically driven writers like Mr. Murray would have us believe."
142:
and moral bifurcation of white
Americans that has occurred since 1960. Murray describes diverging trends between poor and upper middle class white Americans in the half century after the death of
353:
338:
139:
368:
363:
123:
39:
202:
373:
343:
358:
168:
wrote, "I'll be shocked if there's another book that so compellingly describes the most important trends in
American society."
307:
101:
127:
348:
222:
165:
282:
248:
65:
115:
207:
160:
256:
96:
171:
Critics have complained that he cherry picked the data and time period under analysis, with
143:
119:
332:
260:
28:
203:"A Lightning Rod in the Storm Over America's Class Divide"
126:, a political scientist and W.H. Brady Scholar at the
22:
Coming Apart: The State of White
America, 1960–2010
111:
Coming Apart: The State of White
America, 1960–2010
95:
87:
79:
71:
61:
53:
45:
35:
223:"Is White, Working Class America 'Coming Apart'?"
138:Charles Murray describes what he sees as the
8:
354:Books about the economy of the United States
21:
27:
20:
201:Schuessler, Jennifer (February 5, 2012).
193:
281:Painter, Nell Irvin (March 24, 2012).
185:'s list of 100 Notable Books of 2012.
7:
283:"Opinion | When Poverty Was White"
247:Brooks, David (January 30, 2012).
14:
1:
339:Books about the United States
249:"Opinion | The Great Divorce"
128:American Enterprise Institute
369:Crown Publishing Group books
364:Works about White Americans
308:"100 Notable Books of 2012"
16:2012 book by Charles Murray
390:
26:
374:Books about conservatism
344:Books by Charles Murray
359:2012 non-fiction books
114:is a 2012 book about
116:class stratification
349:Books about poverty
23:
314:. December 2, 2012
312:The New York Times
287:The New York Times
253:The New York Times
208:The New York Times
183:The New York Times
173:The New York Times
161:The New York Times
158:In his review in
107:
106:
72:Publication place
381:
324:
323:
321:
319:
304:
298:
297:
295:
293:
278:
272:
271:
269:
267:
244:
238:
237:
235:
233:
219:
213:
212:
198:
181:was included in
31:
24:
389:
388:
384:
383:
382:
380:
379:
378:
329:
328:
327:
317:
315:
306:
305:
301:
291:
289:
280:
279:
275:
265:
263:
246:
245:
241:
231:
229:
221:
220:
216:
200:
199:
195:
191:
156:
144:John F. Kennedy
140:economic divide
136:
120:White Americans
80:Media type
17:
12:
11:
5:
387:
385:
377:
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
351:
346:
341:
331:
330:
326:
325:
299:
273:
239:
214:
192:
190:
187:
155:
152:
135:
132:
124:Charles Murray
105:
104:
99:
93:
92:
89:
85:
84:
81:
77:
76:
73:
69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
55:
51:
50:
47:
43:
42:
40:Charles Murray
37:
33:
32:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
386:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
336:
334:
313:
309:
303:
300:
288:
284:
277:
274:
262:
258:
254:
250:
243:
240:
228:
224:
218:
215:
210:
209:
204:
197:
194:
188:
186:
184:
180:
176:
174:
169:
167:
163:
162:
153:
151:
147:
145:
141:
133:
131:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
112:
103:
100:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
75:United States
74:
70:
67:
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
41:
38:
34:
30:
25:
19:
316:. Retrieved
311:
302:
292:November 15,
290:. Retrieved
286:
276:
266:November 13,
264:. Retrieved
252:
242:
232:November 13,
230:. Retrieved
226:
217:
206:
196:
182:
179:Coming Apart
178:
177:
172:
170:
166:David Brooks
164:, columnist
159:
157:
148:
137:
110:
109:
108:
83:Print, eBook
18:
66:Crown Forum
333:Categories
189:References
102:0307453421
261:0362-4331
154:Reception
62:Publisher
54:Published
134:Overview
46:Language
318:July 5,
227:NPR.org
49:English
259:
36:Author
88:Pages
320:2013
294:2023
268:2019
257:ISSN
234:2019
97:ISBN
57:2012
122:by
118:of
91:416
335::
310:.
285:.
255:.
251:.
225:.
205:.
130:.
322:.
296:.
270:.
236:.
211:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.