542:
70:
54:
532:
The
Pastaza has numerous tributaries, both above and below the hydroelectric dam. These contribute to its rapid flow and to its tendency to flood. On the highway side of the Pastaza, a tributary river occurs about every 3–4 km for a stretch of about 50 km; on the opposite bank, the number
480:
From the junction with the Chambo, the
Pastaza flows almost due east for about 275 kilometres (171 mi) where it then turns south-east, as it is joined by the Topo River. The Troncal Amazonas highway parallels the river from Baños to Puyo, passing through seven tunnels, and four major waterfalls
565:
In
Ecuador, there are very few bridges across the Pastaza. The most significant ones are in Tungurahua province - namely a large span over the exact point of headwaters, just north of Baños, and the secondary span created by the Agoyán dam. After this, bridges tend to be of the suspension type,
468:
hydroelectric project, which has created a silty lagoon by the village of La
Cieniga. The Agoyán dam was placed in that location specifically to leave the famous Falls of Agoyán, about 5 km further downstream, intact. After the waterfall the river enters a gorge where there is very fast
556:
There are no major fisheries on the
Pastaza River - it is primarily used as a means of transport by canoe. Its rise and fall are rapid and uncertain, and it is shallow and full of sandbanks and snags. Flooding occurs seasonally.
566:
suitable for foot or small vehicle passage only. However, it is notable that the
Pastaza can be forded during the dry season in a 4x4 truck, going across the floodplains below the town of Mera.
481:
that are touristic destinations for many
Ecuadorians (Agoyán and Pailón del Diablo being the most popular.) Just past the town of Santa Inez, the Pastaza River crosses into the province of
838:
Topographic map Mera, Ecuador, Series J721, Sheet 3989-I, 1:50,000, Instituto Geográfico
Militar (IGM), Quito, Ecuador, 1989, a reduced image is available from IGM
909:
873:
533:
of tributaries is slightly lower. The major tributaries are the Chambo, Bobonaza, and
Huasaga, also important are the Ambato, the Pindo, and the Puyo.
894:
837:
773:(COPESCAL Technical Paper No. 1) Fisheries and Aquaculture Department, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Rome,
778:
637:
629:
924:
493:, shortly before reaching Puyo, the river exits the mountains and flows into a wide valley, becoming wider and shallower. After
643:
220:
806:
Instituto Geográfico
Militar (IGM), Quito, Ecuador, September 2000, reprinted by the U.S. National Imagery and Mapping Agency
600:
914:
828:
Instituto Geográfico Militar (IGM), Quito, Ecuador, June 1996, reprinted by the U.S. National Imagery and Mapping Agency
663:
Instituto Geografico Nacional (IGN), Lima, Peru, October 1993, reprinted by the U.S. National Imagery and Mapping Agency
852:
Instituto Geografico Nacional (IGN), Lima, Peru, June 1995, reprinted by the U.S. National Imagery and Mapping Agency
899:
155:
31:
17:
660:
849:
825:
904:
741:
Ecuador: its ancient and modern history, topography and natural resources, industries and social development
457:
803:
309:(Period: 1965–2013)2,438.23 m/s (86,105 cu ft/s) 2,769 m/s (97,800 cu ft/s)
919:
449:
744:
541:
521:
422:
326:
296:
206:
510:
482:
474:
774:
748:
712:
671:
669:
633:
441:
360:
141:
406:
94:
486:
69:
693:
494:
342:
334:
867:
688:
686:
888:
862:
546:
498:
490:
430:
59:
767:
623:
550:
453:
426:
348:
330:
74:
595:
593:
591:
201:
273:
39,504 km (15,253 sq mi) 41,793 km (16,136 sq mi)
771:
Las Aguas Continentales de America Latina / The Inland Waters of Latin America
506:
464:
and becomes the Pastaza. Seven kilometers east of Baños, it is dammed for the
461:
235:
222:
170:
157:
418:
676:
575:
465:
520:
at the village of Hito Zoilaluz on Isla Zoilaluz and flows south into the
445:
752:
877:. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 788.
502:
470:
437:
114:
53:
38:
707:
417:) also known as the Patate, flowing in Ecuador and Peru is a large
790:
Instituto Geografico Militar del Ecuador, Mapa Tungurahua 50,000:1
540:
517:
469:
whitewater with class-4 rapids; it is often used for whitewater
119:
473:
although it is not considered to be of the same quality as the
677:"Oficina Nacional de Evaluación de Recursos Naturales (ONERN)"
866:
448:
and known as the Patate River. The Patate flows south and in
815:
Guia Turistica del Tungurahua, Ministerio de Turismo Ecuador
622:
Ziesler, R.; Ardizzone, G.D. (1979). "Amazon River System".
192:
3,762 m (12,343 ft) 4,570 m (14,990 ft)
37:"Sumatara" redirects here. For the Indonesian island, see
265:
786.41 km (488.65 mi) 710 km (440 mi)
826:
Rio Negro, Ecuador, Series J721, Sheet 3990 II, 1:50,000
485:, where it forms the boundary between that province and
630:
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
516:
After cutting through Ecuador, the Pastaza passes into
694:"Evaluación de recursos hídricos en la cuenca Marañón"
444:, flowing off the northwestern slopes of the volcano
804:
Baños, Ecuador, Series J721, Sheet 3989 IV, 1:50,000
661:
San Isidro, Peru, Series J632, Sheet 1661, 1:100,000
850:
Checherta, Peru, Series J632, Sheet 1565, 1:100,000
708:"Complejo de humedales del Abanico del río Pastaza"
383:
375:
367:
358:
340:
322:
317:
303:
289:
281:
269:
261:
251:
212:
200:
186:
147:
137:
128:
107:
102:
82:
46:
513:along its route across the Amazonian floodplain.
371:Complejo de humedales del Abanico del río Pastaza
257:125 m (410 ft) 120 m (390 ft)
18:Complejo de humedales del Abanico del río Pastaza
762:
760:
602:Perú: Anuario de Estadistícas Ambientales 2022
477:and is therefore less popular for the sport.
86:
8:
766:Ziesler, R. and G.D. Ardizzone, G.D. (1979)
655:
653:
27:River in the Amazon Basin of South America
798:
796:
735:
733:
731:
587:
545:Bridge over the Pastaza River between
43:
910:International rivers of South America
646:from the original on 8 November 2014.
617:
615:
382:
374:
366:
357:
7:
743:Charles Scribner's sons, New York,
625:The Inland waters of Latin America
77:with Pastaza River in the far west
25:
68:
52:
895:Tributaries of the Amazon River
739:Enock, Charles Reginald (1914)
456:just upstream from the town of
214: • coordinates
149: • coordinates
1:
436:It has its headwaters in the
129:Physical characteristics
253: • elevation
188: • elevation
291: • location
941:
460:just north of the volcano
305: • average
36:
29:
715:Sites Information Service
395:
391:
354:
313:
277:
196:
133:
67:
51:
32:Pastaza province, Ecuador
781:, in English and Spanish
524:near Puerto Industrial.
413:, formerly known as the
30:Not to be confused with
925:Rivers of Loreto Region
874:Encyclopædia Britannica
553:
410:
87:
544:
915:Ramsar sites in Peru
582:References and notes
452:it is joined by the
425:in the northwestern
236:4.90806°S 76.40889°W
171:0.66667°S 78.45000°W
458:Baños de Agua Santa
450:Tungurahua Province
318:Basin features
241:-4.90806; -76.40889
232: /
176:-0.66667; -78.45000
167: /
554:
497:the river becomes
384:Reference no.
62:, Pastaza Province
900:Rivers of Ecuador
489:. At the town of
399:
398:
142:Cotopaxi Province
16:(Redirected from
932:
879:
878:
870:
859:
853:
848:Topographic map
846:
840:
835:
829:
824:Topographic map
822:
816:
813:
807:
802:Topographic map
800:
791:
788:
782:
764:
755:
737:
726:
725:
723:
721:
704:
698:
697:
690:
681:
680:
673:
664:
659:Topographic map
657:
648:
647:
619:
610:
609:
607:
597:
462:Mount Tungurahua
345:
306:
292:
247:
246:
244:
243:
242:
237:
233:
230:
229:
228:
225:
189:
182:
181:
179:
178:
177:
172:
168:
165:
164:
163:
160:
150:
98:
90:
72:
56:
44:
21:
940:
939:
935:
934:
933:
931:
930:
929:
885:
884:
883:
882:
861:
860:
856:
847:
843:
836:
832:
823:
819:
814:
810:
801:
794:
789:
785:
768:"Amazon System"
765:
758:
738:
729:
719:
717:
706:
705:
701:
692:
691:
684:
675:
674:
667:
658:
651:
640:
621:
620:
613:
605:
599:
598:
589:
584:
572:
563:
539:
530:
487:Morona-Santiago
363:
341:
304:
290:
254:
240:
238:
234:
231:
226:
223:
221:
219:
218:
215:
187:
175:
173:
169:
166:
161:
158:
156:
154:
153:
148:
124:
92:
78:
63:
58:The Pastaza at
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
938:
936:
928:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
905:Rivers of Peru
902:
897:
887:
886:
881:
880:
868:"Amazon"
865:, ed. (1911).
863:Chisholm, Hugh
854:
841:
830:
817:
808:
792:
783:
756:
727:
699:
682:
665:
649:
638:
611:
586:
585:
583:
580:
579:
578:
571:
568:
562:
559:
538:
535:
529:
526:
397:
396:
393:
392:
389:
388:
385:
381:
380:
377:
373:
372:
369:
365:
364:
361:Ramsar Wetland
359:
356:
355:
352:
351:
346:
338:
337:
335:Atlantic Ocean
324:
320:
319:
315:
314:
311:
310:
307:
301:
300:
295:Confluence of
293:
287:
286:
283:
279:
278:
275:
274:
271:
267:
266:
263:
259:
258:
255:
252:
249:
248:
216:
213:
210:
209:
204:
198:
197:
194:
193:
190:
184:
183:
151:
145:
144:
139:
135:
134:
131:
130:
126:
125:
123:
122:
117:
111:
109:
105:
104:
100:
99:
84:
80:
79:
73:
65:
64:
57:
49:
48:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
937:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
892:
890:
876:
875:
869:
864:
858:
855:
851:
845:
842:
839:
834:
831:
827:
821:
818:
812:
809:
805:
799:
797:
793:
787:
784:
780:
779:92-5-000780-9
776:
772:
769:
763:
761:
757:
754:
750:
746:
745:pages 177–178
742:
736:
734:
732:
728:
716:
714:
709:
703:
700:
695:
689:
687:
683:
678:
672:
670:
666:
662:
656:
654:
650:
645:
641:
639:92-5-000780-9
635:
631:
627:
626:
618:
616:
612:
604:
603:
596:
594:
592:
588:
581:
577:
574:
573:
569:
567:
560:
558:
552:
548:
543:
536:
534:
527:
525:
523:
522:Marañón River
519:
514:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
478:
476:
472:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
434:
432:
431:South America
428:
424:
423:Marañón River
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
403:Pastaza River
394:
390:
386:
378:
370:
368:Official name
362:
353:
350:
347:
344:
339:
336:
332:
328:
325:
321:
316:
312:
308:
302:
298:
294:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
250:
245:
217:
211:
208:
207:Marañón River
205:
203:
199:
195:
191:
185:
180:
152:
146:
143:
140:
136:
132:
127:
121:
118:
116:
113:
112:
110:
106:
101:
96:
89:
85:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
55:
50:
47:Pastaza River
45:
40:
33:
19:
920:Upper Amazon
872:
857:
844:
833:
820:
811:
786:
770:
740:
718:. Retrieved
711:
702:
624:
601:
564:
555:
531:
515:
479:
454:Chambo River
440:province of
435:
427:Amazon Basin
414:
402:
400:
343:River system
299:(near mouth)
75:Amazon Basin
528:Tributaries
411:Río Pastaza
379:5 June 2002
323:Progression
239: /
174: /
88:Río Pastaza
83:Native name
889:Categories
505:, leaving
475:Tena River
438:Ecuadorian
376:Designated
270:Basin size
227:76°24′32″W
419:tributary
282:Discharge
224:4°54′29″S
162:78°27′0″W
108:Countries
720:25 April
644:Archived
570:See also
503:meanders
446:Cotopaxi
442:Cotopaxi
415:Sumatara
159:0°40′0″S
103:Location
753:2453173
696:. 2015.
679:. 1980.
608:. 2022.
561:Bridges
537:Economy
511:sloughs
499:braided
483:Pastaza
471:rafting
421:to the
407:Spanish
327:Marañón
297:Marañón
115:Ecuador
95:Spanish
39:Sumatra
777:
751:
713:Ramsar
636:
576:Agoyán
507:oxbows
466:Agoyán
349:Amazon
331:Amazon
285:
262:Length
138:Source
91:
606:(PDF)
551:Macas
495:Shell
202:Mouth
775:ISBN
749:OCLC
722:2018
634:ISBN
549:and
547:Puyo
518:Peru
509:and
501:and
491:Mera
401:The
387:1174
120:Peru
60:Mera
429:of
891::
871:.
795:^
759:^
747:,
730:^
710:.
685:^
668:^
652:^
642:.
632:.
628:.
614:^
590:^
433:.
409::
333:→
329:→
724:.
405:(
97:)
93:(
41:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.