165:
3996:
2722:
373:) for the western province to get around this difficulty. However, the saga tradition is older than the chronological scheme, which is an artificial attempt by Christian monks to synchronise native traditions with classical and biblical history, and it is possible that the Ulster Cycle is based on historical wars between the Ulaid and the Connachta which have been chronologically misplaced.
349:), are the setting for most of the stories. These sagas are traditionally set around the time of Christ, which creates an apparent anachronism: the Connachta are supposedly named after Conn CĂ©tchathach, who in the usual chronological scheme established by the
271:
It does not seem that the word "Connacht" can originally have meant 'the descendants of Conn'; it may have meant 'headship' or 'supremacy' from "cond" or "conn", head, and later have been interpreted as meaning "the descendants of Conn",
295:, while also counted as belonging to the Connachta by medieval genealogists, may not possibly be related, as some have assessed that they descend from other peoples later added to the genealogical scheme. Regardless, the connections to
209:. This pentarchy appears to have been broken up by the dawn of history in the early 5th century with the reduction of the Ulaid and the founding of new Connachta dynasties which expanded north and east.
2758:
141:, province, literally "fifth", of the Connachta) takes its name from them, although the territories of the Connachta also included at various times parts of southern and western
185:, literally "fifth", to denote a province indicates the existence of a pentarchy in prehistory, whose members are believed to have been population groups the Connachta, the
2751:
3392:
2592:
2125:
2744:
4030:
3442:
2767:
2489:
1779:
3946:
1721:
276:
being derived from the word "Connacht" rather than vice versa. ... the name "Eoganacht" and "Ciannacht" were formed in imitation ...
1557:
1527:
1303:
217:
3364:
2923:
2818:
2496:
4025:
3298:
1317:
221:
4035:
3821:
2898:
2622:
3417:
2908:
2400:
123:
3892:
3862:
3720:
3557:
3553:
2798:
2783:
2697:
2445:
2335:
1329:
229:
2890:
2627:
1670:
3177:
2092:
1583:
Seanchas:Studies in Early and
Medieval Irish Archaeology, History and Literature in Honour of Francis John Byrne
341:
3622:
3275:
2858:
2793:
2775:
2554:
3927:
3887:
3519:
3197:
2460:
1774:
351:
3452:
3437:
2983:
2455:
2260:
2076:
1936:
1714:
3843:
3715:
3549:
3462:
3402:
3288:
3202:
2380:
357:
3872:
3084:
4040:
3592:
3530:
93:
3912:
3597:
2833:
2375:
2285:
1839:
1824:
164:
3976:
3897:
3708:
3703:
3457:
3432:
3397:
3260:
3192:
3026:
2913:
2853:
2707:
2617:
2564:
1957:
1500:
257:
127:
120:
3735:
3617:
3587:
3540:
3472:
3427:
3357:
2702:
2559:
2482:
2425:
2390:
2385:
2115:
1962:
1480:
875:
539:
336:
2255:
1987:
1490:
4020:
3971:
3882:
3632:
3254:
3243:
3011:
2996:
2991:
2863:
2725:
2197:
2032:
2022:
1799:
1707:
374:
3265:
3228:
3207:
2903:
1997:
316:
3942:
3582:
3545:
3233:
3218:
3182:
3069:
2843:
2597:
2465:
2420:
2395:
2370:
2305:
2280:
2087:
2057:
1967:
1854:
1553:
1523:
1475:
762:
466:
150:
83:
78:
3922:
3867:
3662:
3487:
3422:
3303:
3293:
3104:
3006:
3001:
2958:
2943:
2938:
2803:
2682:
2677:
2569:
2528:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2310:
2300:
1977:
1972:
1947:
1887:
1485:
1085:
979:
413:
346:
273:
213:
158:
98:
56:
3957:
2275:
1882:
3917:
3725:
3678:
3641:
3561:
3513:
3508:
3412:
3331:
3283:
2973:
2968:
2953:
2880:
2838:
2828:
2672:
2533:
2410:
2052:
1902:
1844:
1794:
1694:
693:
206:
3788:
3759:
3167:
3162:
3137:
3049:
2340:
2242:
1864:
1756:
1421:
1412:
300:
237:
233:
3999:
3961:
3877:
3807:
3792:
3747:
3668:
3607:
3572:
3525:
3477:
3467:
3387:
3350:
3326:
3321:
3248:
3238:
3212:
3172:
3152:
3132:
3127:
3114:
3064:
3016:
2948:
2933:
2918:
2875:
2848:
2823:
2687:
2647:
2538:
2523:
2345:
2250:
2162:
2152:
2100:
1849:
1648:
1495:
1445:
473:
253:
212:
Medieval Irish historical tradition traces these dynasties to the four or five sons of
135:
66:
2736:
4014:
3981:
3838:
3775:
3673:
3535:
3187:
3099:
3074:
2868:
2405:
2315:
2222:
2202:
2182:
2157:
2002:
611:
604:
332:
88:
3079:
3965:
3907:
3655:
3602:
3089:
2692:
2667:
2662:
2612:
2607:
2518:
2012:
2007:
1804:
312:
261:
3815:
3784:
3751:
3407:
3039:
2632:
2602:
2139:
1922:
1337:
288:
256:, at first surpassed its parent dynasty, establishing or continuing the so-called
3765:
3755:
3695:
3567:
3313:
3223:
3094:
2513:
2350:
2270:
2232:
2212:
2177:
2017:
1912:
1834:
1829:
1819:
1454:
355:, lived in the 2nd century AD. Later texts used the supposedly earlier names of
328:
296:
292:
241:
154:
3447:
2963:
2657:
2652:
2415:
2227:
2207:
2187:
2047:
2027:
1917:
1907:
1769:
1764:
1690:
281:
264:, and became the most powerful dynasty in Ireland down to early modern times.
3902:
3811:
3648:
3482:
2788:
2637:
2192:
2172:
2110:
1872:
1809:
3577:
3044:
1897:
3769:
3612:
2928:
2808:
2360:
2295:
2290:
2265:
2217:
2147:
1814:
1789:
1784:
1552:
Byrne, Francis John, Irish Kings and High-Kings. Batsford, London, 1973.
1310:
1078:
370:
361:(the province of the Fir Ăl nĂcmacht, an ancient people of Connacht) and
225:
198:
146:
131:
3147:
3142:
2450:
2365:
2167:
2037:
1092:
202:
116:
3798:
3780:
3122:
3054:
2642:
2120:
2105:
2062:
2042:
1892:
618:
366:
194:
190:
142:
3952:
3803:
3503:
3373:
3034:
2813:
2587:
1877:
324:
232:. Four were ancestors of new Irish dynasties; those of BriĂłn (the
186:
163:
1603:
DĂĄibhĂ Ă CrĂłinĂn, "Ireland, 400â800", in DĂĄibhĂ Ă CrĂłinĂn (ed.),
377:
estimated that Ulster heroic saga originated in the 4th century.
2355:
320:
3346:
2740:
1703:
1699:
1631:
Lebor GabĂĄla Ărenn: The Book of the Taking of
Ireland Part V
3342:
1581:
Paul Byrne, Ciannachta Breg before Sil nAeda Slaine, in
1675:
The Oldest Irish
Tradition: a Window on the Iron Age
284:
has been accepted by historians such as Paul Byrne.
3935:
3854:
3734:
3694:
3687:
3631:
3496:
3380:
3312:
3274:
3113:
3025:
2982:
2889:
2774:
2578:
2547:
2506:
2474:
2328:
2241:
2138:
2086:
2075:
1986:
1946:
1935:
1863:
1755:
1746:
1737:
315:, the Connachta, ruled from Cruachan by their king
72:
62:
52:
44:
36:
28:
23:
228:, Fergus Caech (perhaps a literary addition), and
126:(Conn of the Hundred Battles). The modern western
1585:, (Four Courts Press, Dublin, 2000), pp. 121â126.
303:have been maintained for well over a millennium.
240:) and Ailill (the UĂ Ailello, later replaced by
3393:Pre-Norman invasion Irish Celtic kinship groups
2593:Pre-Norman invasion Irish Celtic kinship groups
3358:
2752:
1715:
1629:R. A. Stewart Macalister (ed. & trans.),
8:
1568:David Sproule, Origins of the Eoghnachta, ,
168:Early peoples and kingdoms of Ireland, c.800
252:of the province itself; that of Niall, the
3731:
3691:
3365:
3351:
3343:
2759:
2745:
2737:
2083:
1943:
1752:
1743:
1722:
1708:
1700:
384:
1522:, p.111, Oxford University Press, 1998.
1633:, Irish Texts Society, 1956, p. 331-333
1512:
267:However David Sproule points out that:
119:who claimed descent from the legendary
3443:Act for the Settlement of Ireland 1652
1642:Margaret C. Dobs (ed. & trans.), "
20:
1520:The Oxford Companion to Irish History
1452:
1450:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1428:
1426:
1419:
1417:
1410:
1408:
1402:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1348:
1346:
1335:
1333:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1316:
1314:
1309:
1307:
1302:
1300:
1262:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1208:
1206:
1182:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1091:
1084:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1065:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1005:
1003:
1001:
999:
997:
995:
993:
991:
989:
987:
985:
983:
978:
976:
974:
972:
970:
968:
966:
964:
958:
952:
950:
948:
946:
944:
942:
940:
938:
936:
934:
932:
930:
928:
922:
920:
918:
916:
914:
912:
910:
908:
901:
899:
897:
895:
893:
891:
889:
887:
885:
883:
881:
879:
874:
872:
870:
868:
866:
864:
862:
860:
822:
784:
782:
780:
778:
776:
774:
772:
770:
761:
759:
757:
755:
753:
751:
749:
747:
745:
743:
741:
739:
737:
731:
725:
723:
721:
719:
717:
715:
713:
711:
709:
707:
705:
703:
701:
692:
690:
688:
686:
684:
682:
680:
678:
676:
674:
672:
670:
668:
662:
656:
654:
652:
650:
648:
646:
644:
642:
640:
638:
636:
634:
632:
617:
610:
603:
601:
599:
597:
595:
593:
591:
585:
579:
577:
575:
573:
571:
569:
567:
565:
563:
561:
559:
549:
546:
537:
535:
533:
531:
529:
527:
525:
523:
521:
515:
509:
507:
505:
499:
497:
495:
493:
491:
489:
487:
485:
483:
477:
472:
470:
465:
463:
461:
459:
457:
455:
453:
451:
449:
443:
437:
435:
433:
431:
429:
427:
425:
423:
421:
412:
410:
408:
406:
404:
402:
400:
398:
396:
7:
2768:Royal houses of Britain and Ireland
2490:The Pursuit of Diarmuid and GrĂĄinne
4031:Gaelic-Irish nations and dynasties
1677:, Cambridge University Press, 1964
14:
307:The Connachta in the Ulster Cycle
299:with each of the septs and their
16:Group of medieval Irish dynasties
3995:
3994:
2721:
2720:
1543:, Four Courts Press, 2001, p. 86
149:. Their traditional capital was
2497:An sluagh sidhe so i nEamhuin?
339:, and their wars, notably the
115:are a group of medieval Irish
1:
2623:List of High Kings of Ireland
1644:La Bataille de Leitir Ruibhe
2401:Conn of the Hundred Battles
388:Genealogy of the Connachta
319:and their formidable queen
4057:
2698:Gaelic nobility of Ireland
2446:Niall of the Nine Hostages
1620:, Four Courts Press, 2001.
1618:Irish Kings and High Kings
1541:Irish Kings and High Kings
369:, a legendary king of the
230:Niall of the Nine Hostages
3990:
2716:
1691:R-M222 Haplogroup Project
1671:Kenneth Hurlstone Jackson
1594:Byrne 2001, pp. 46, 85â86
1400:
1398:
1390:
1388:
1372:
1370:
1362:
1360:
1352:
1350:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1260:
1258:
1250:
1248:
1240:
1236:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1180:
1178:
1170:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1142:
1140:
1114:
1112:
1089:
1082:
1063:
1061:
1033:
1031:
1009:
1007:
956:
954:
926:
924:
854:
852:
850:
848:
846:
844:
842:
840:
838:
836:
834:
832:
830:
820:
816:
814:
812:
810:
808:
806:
804:
802:
796:
794:
792:
790:
729:
727:
660:
658:
624:
615:
608:
583:
581:
544:
513:
511:
503:
501:
441:
439:
323:, are the enemies of the
3623:Gaelic Christian mission
1607:Vol 1, 2005, pp. 182â234
1605:A New History of Ireland
258:High Kingship of Ireland
3893:Yn Ăheshaght Ghailckagh
3453:Jacobite rising of 1745
2336:Ăengus Tuirmech Temrach
291:, and through them the
201:), the region of Mumu (
2381:Feradach Finnfechtnach
278:
169:
4026:Medieval Irish people
3928:An Coimisinéir Teanga
3888:An Comunn GĂ idhealach
3593:Oireachtas na Gaeilge
3299:Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
2461:RuaidrĂ Ua Conchobair
1661:Byrne 2001, p. 50-51.
381:Connachta family tree
287:The dynasties of the
269:
167:
94:High Kings of Ireland
4036:Irish royal families
3977:Kingdom of the Isles
3898:Seachtain na Gaeilge
3863:ĂdarĂĄs na Gaeltachta
3618:Insular Christianity
3433:Plantation of Ulster
3398:High King of Ireland
2618:Dal Fiachrach Suighe
1572:35, 1984, pp. 31â37.
1501:Irish royal families
311:In the sagas of the
248:, or the historical
177:The use of the word
3473:Highland Clearances
3428:Flight of the Earls
2703:Flight of the Earls
358:CĂłiced Ol nEchmacht
337:Conchobar mac Nessa
205:), and the central
3972:Kingdom of Munster
3913:Comunn na GĂ idhlig
3883:Conradh na Gaeilge
3520:Lebor GabĂĄla Ărenn
2914:Mann and the Isles
2708:O'Neill's Regiment
2376:Crimthann Nia NĂĄir
1652:39, 1922, pp. 1â32
1616:Francis J. Byrne,
1539:Francis J. Byrne,
375:Kenneth H. Jackson
352:Lebor GabĂĄla Ărenn
170:
4008:
4007:
3943:Haplogroup R-M269
3834:
3833:
3830:
3829:
3583:Gaelic folk music
3546:Gaelic literature
3340:
3339:
2734:
2733:
2456:CrĂnĂĄn of Dunkeld
2421:Cairbre Lifechair
2396:Fedlimid Rechtmar
2371:Lugaid Riab nDerg
2324:
2323:
2134:
2133:
2071:
2070:
1931:
1930:
1476:Kings of Connacht
1467:
1466:
1463:
1462:
763:Cairbre Lifechair
467:Fedlimid Rechtmar
365:(the province of
236:), Fiachrae (the
109:
108:
84:Kings of Connacht
79:Kings of Cruachan
4048:
3998:
3997:
3936:Related subjects
3923:Clans of Ireland
3873:BĂČrd na GĂ idhlig
3868:Foras na Gaeilge
3732:
3716:Medical families
3692:
3663:Classical Gaelic
3588:Sean-nĂłs singing
3531:Gaelic astrology
3514:Gaelic mythology
3423:Statutes of Iona
3367:
3360:
3353:
3344:
3178:SĂl nĂedo SlĂĄine
3085:Ă MĂĄel Sechlainn
2761:
2754:
2747:
2738:
2724:
2723:
2529:Mongavlin Castle
2483:Finn and GrĂĄinne
2441:Eochaid Mugmedon
2431:Muiredach Tirech
2426:FĂacha Sroiptine
2391:TĂșathal Techtmar
2386:FĂachu Finnolach
2093:SĂl nĂedo SlĂĄine
2084:
1944:
1753:
1744:
1724:
1717:
1710:
1701:
1678:
1668:
1662:
1659:
1653:
1640:
1634:
1627:
1621:
1614:
1608:
1601:
1595:
1592:
1586:
1579:
1573:
1566:
1560:
1550:
1544:
1537:
1531:
1517:
1481:SĂol Muireadaigh
1086:Eochaid Mugmedon
980:Muiredach Tirech
876:FĂacha Sroiptine
540:Conn CĂ©tchathach
414:Tuathal Techtmar
394:
393:
385:
345:(cattle raid of
342:TĂĄin BĂł CĂșailnge
301:defined ancestor
274:Conn Cetchathach
244:) were known as
214:Eochaid Mugmedon
159:County Roscommon
124:Conn CĂ©tchathach
99:Kings of Breifne
57:Eochaid Mugmedon
21:
4056:
4055:
4051:
4050:
4049:
4047:
4046:
4045:
4011:
4010:
4009:
4004:
3986:
3931:
3918:Columba Project
3856:
3850:
3826:
3730:
3683:
3679:Scottish Gaelic
3642:Primitive Irish
3627:
3558:Scottish Gaelic
3492:
3418:Nine Years' War
3381:General history
3376:
3371:
3341:
3336:
3308:
3270:
3109:
3021:
2978:
2885:
2770:
2765:
2735:
2730:
2712:
2580:
2574:
2543:
2534:Tullyhogue Fort
2502:
2470:
2451:Columba of Iona
2411:Cormac mac Airt
2320:
2237:
2130:
2091:
2078:
2067:
1989:
1982:
1949:
1938:
1927:
1859:
1780:Murtagh O'Conor
1739:
1733:
1728:
1695:Family Tree DNA
1687:
1682:
1681:
1669:
1665:
1660:
1656:
1641:
1637:
1628:
1624:
1615:
1611:
1602:
1598:
1593:
1589:
1580:
1576:
1567:
1563:
1551:
1547:
1538:
1534:
1518:
1514:
1509:
1472:
902:Eochaid Doimlén
694:Cormac mac Airt
547:Eithne TĂĄebfada
383:
317:Ailill mac MĂĄta
309:
250:Three Connachta
246:teĂłra Connachta
207:kingdom of Mide
175:
139:CĂșige Chonnacht
17:
12:
11:
5:
4054:
4052:
4044:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4013:
4012:
4006:
4005:
4003:
4002:
3991:
3988:
3987:
3985:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3955:
3950:
3947:human genetics
3939:
3937:
3933:
3932:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3878:Culture Vannin
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3858:
3852:
3851:
3849:
3848:
3847:
3846:
3835:
3832:
3831:
3828:
3827:
3825:
3824:
3819:
3801:
3796:
3778:
3773:
3763:
3740:
3738:
3729:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3712:
3711:
3704:Royal families
3700:
3698:
3689:
3685:
3684:
3682:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3659:
3652:
3645:
3637:
3635:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3608:Highland games
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3573:Insular script
3570:
3565:
3543:
3538:
3536:Gaelic kinship
3533:
3528:
3526:Gaelic warfare
3523:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3500:
3498:
3497:Gaelic culture
3494:
3493:
3491:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3478:Gaelic Revival
3475:
3470:
3468:Irish diaspora
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3438:1641 Rebellion
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3403:Irish kingdoms
3400:
3395:
3390:
3388:Gaelic Ireland
3384:
3382:
3378:
3377:
3372:
3370:
3369:
3362:
3355:
3347:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3318:
3316:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3280:
3278:
3272:
3271:
3269:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3252:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3219:UĂ Ceinnselaig
3216:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3183:Clann CholmĂĄin
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3119:
3117:
3115:Gaelic Ireland
3111:
3110:
3108:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3070:Ă Gallchobhair
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3031:
3029:
3023:
3022:
3020:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2988:
2986:
2980:
2979:
2977:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2895:
2893:
2887:
2886:
2884:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2872:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2780:
2778:
2772:
2771:
2766:
2764:
2763:
2756:
2749:
2741:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2717:
2714:
2713:
2711:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2688:Connacht Irish
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2584:
2582:
2576:
2575:
2573:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2555:Creadran Cille
2551:
2549:
2545:
2544:
2542:
2541:
2539:Clonalis House
2536:
2531:
2526:
2524:Donegal Castle
2521:
2516:
2510:
2508:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2500:
2493:
2486:
2478:
2476:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2468:
2466:Brian Ua NĂ©ill
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2346:Eochu Feidlech
2343:
2338:
2332:
2330:
2326:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2247:
2245:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2144:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2129:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2097:
2095:
2088:Clann CholmĂĄin
2081:
2073:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1994:
1992:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1954:
1952:
1941:
1933:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1869:
1867:
1861:
1860:
1858:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1761:
1759:
1750:
1741:
1735:
1734:
1729:
1727:
1726:
1719:
1712:
1704:
1698:
1697:
1686:
1685:External links
1683:
1680:
1679:
1663:
1654:
1649:Revue Celtique
1635:
1622:
1609:
1596:
1587:
1574:
1561:
1545:
1532:
1511:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1504:
1503:
1498:
1496:Irish nobility
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1458:
1451:
1449:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1427:
1425:
1418:
1416:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1341:
1334:
1332:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1315:
1313:
1308:
1306:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1090:
1088:
1083:
1081:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1004:
1002:
1000:
998:
996:
994:
992:
990:
988:
986:
984:
982:
977:
975:
973:
971:
969:
967:
965:
962:
960:
959:
957:
955:
953:
951:
949:
947:
945:
943:
941:
939:
937:
935:
933:
931:
929:
927:
925:
923:
921:
919:
917:
915:
913:
911:
909:
906:
904:
903:
900:
898:
896:
894:
892:
890:
888:
886:
884:
882:
880:
878:
873:
871:
869:
867:
865:
863:
861:
858:
857:
855:
853:
851:
849:
847:
845:
843:
841:
839:
837:
835:
833:
831:
829:
827:
824:
823:
821:
819:
817:
815:
813:
811:
809:
807:
805:
803:
801:
799:
797:
795:
793:
791:
789:
787:
785:
783:
781:
779:
777:
775:
773:
771:
768:
766:
765:
760:
758:
756:
754:
752:
750:
748:
746:
744:
742:
740:
738:
735:
733:
732:
730:
728:
726:
724:
722:
720:
718:
716:
714:
712:
710:
708:
706:
704:
702:
699:
697:
696:
691:
689:
687:
685:
683:
681:
679:
677:
675:
673:
671:
669:
666:
664:
663:
661:
659:
657:
655:
653:
651:
649:
647:
645:
643:
641:
639:
637:
635:
633:
630:
629:
627:
625:
622:
621:
616:
614:
609:
607:
602:
600:
598:
596:
594:
592:
589:
587:
586:
584:
582:
580:
578:
576:
574:
572:
570:
568:
566:
564:
562:
560:
557:
556:
554:
551:
550:
548:
545:
543:
536:
534:
532:
530:
528:
526:
524:
522:
519:
517:
516:
514:
512:
510:
508:
506:
504:
502:
500:
498:
496:
494:
492:
490:
488:
486:
484:
481:
479:
478:
476:
471:
469:
464:
462:
460:
458:
456:
454:
452:
450:
447:
445:
444:
442:
440:
438:
436:
434:
432:
430:
428:
426:
424:
422:
419:
417:
416:
411:
409:
407:
405:
403:
401:
399:
397:
390:
389:
382:
379:
363:CĂłiced Genaind
308:
305:
174:
171:
107:
106:
105:
104:
103:peerage titles
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
54:
50:
49:
48:4th century AD
46:
42:
41:
38:
34:
33:
30:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4053:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4018:
4016:
4001:
3993:
3992:
3989:
3983:
3982:Gaelicisation
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3967:
3963:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3948:
3944:
3941:
3940:
3938:
3934:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3857:organisations
3853:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3837:
3836:
3823:
3820:
3817:
3813:
3809:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3794:
3790:
3786:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3771:
3767:
3764:
3761:
3757:
3753:
3749:
3745:
3742:
3741:
3739:
3737:
3733:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3710:
3707:
3706:
3705:
3702:
3701:
3699:
3697:
3693:
3690:
3686:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3664:
3660:
3658:
3657:
3653:
3651:
3650:
3646:
3644:
3643:
3639:
3638:
3636:
3634:
3630:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3563:
3559:
3555:
3551:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3541:Bardic poetry
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3521:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3501:
3499:
3495:
3489:
3488:GĂ idhealtachd
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3379:
3375:
3368:
3363:
3361:
3356:
3354:
3349:
3348:
3345:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3315:
3311:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3289:Orange-Nassau
3287:
3285:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3277:
3276:Great Britain
3273:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3256:
3253:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3239:Ă Conchobhair
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3116:
3112:
3106:
3105:Ă Conchobhair
3103:
3101:
3100:Mac Lochlainn
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3028:
3024:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2981:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2892:
2888:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2856:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2781:
2779:
2777:
2773:
2769:
2762:
2757:
2755:
2750:
2748:
2743:
2742:
2739:
2727:
2719:
2718:
2715:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2583:
2577:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2552:
2550:
2546:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2494:
2492:
2491:
2487:
2485:
2484:
2480:
2479:
2477:
2473:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2406:Art mac Cuinn
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2333:
2331:
2329:Personalities
2327:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2240:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2137:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2089:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2074:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1985:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1934:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1888:O'Shaughnessy
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1862:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1775:O'Conor Sligo
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1745:
1742:
1736:
1732:
1725:
1720:
1718:
1713:
1711:
1706:
1705:
1702:
1696:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1684:
1676:
1672:
1667:
1664:
1658:
1655:
1651:
1650:
1645:
1639:
1636:
1632:
1626:
1623:
1619:
1613:
1610:
1606:
1600:
1597:
1591:
1588:
1584:
1578:
1575:
1571:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1558:0-7134-5882-8
1555:
1549:
1546:
1542:
1536:
1533:
1529:
1528:0-19-923483-3
1525:
1521:
1516:
1513:
1506:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1491:Cenél nEógain
1489:
1487:
1486:Cenél Conaill
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1469:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1448:
1447:
1431:
1424:
1423:
1415:
1414:
1407:
1405:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1339:
1331:
1319:
1312:
1305:
1299:
1296:
1288:
1286:
1278:
1276:
1268:
1266:
1265:
1238:
1222:
1220:
1212:
1210:
1205:
1202:
1185:
1168:
1152:
1150:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1117:
1094:
1087:
1080:
1070:
1068:
1014:
1012:
981:
963:
961:
907:
905:
877:
859:
856:
828:
826:
825:
818:
800:
798:
788:
786:
769:
767:
764:
736:
734:
700:
698:
695:
667:
665:
631:
628:
626:
623:
620:
613:
612:Art mac Cuinn
606:
605:Medb Lethderg
590:
588:
558:
555:
553:
552:
542:
541:
520:
518:
482:
480:
475:
468:
448:
446:
420:
418:
415:
395:
392:
391:
387:
386:
380:
378:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
359:
354:
353:
348:
344:
343:
338:
334:
333:County Armagh
331:(Navan Fort,
330:
327:, ruled from
326:
322:
318:
314:
306:
304:
302:
298:
294:
290:
285:
283:
277:
275:
268:
265:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
210:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
172:
166:
162:
160:
156:
152:
148:
145:and northern
144:
140:
137:
133:
129:
125:
122:
118:
114:
102:
100:
97:
95:
92:
90:
89:Kings of Tara
87:
85:
82:
80:
77:
76:
75:
71:
68:
65:
61:
58:
55:
51:
47:
43:
39:
35:
31:
27:
22:
19:
4041:Ulster Cycle
3966:Clan MacLeod
3908:ULTACH Trust
3789:Corcu LoĂgde
3743:
3661:
3656:Middle Irish
3654:
3647:
3640:
3603:Gaelic games
3554:Modern Irish
3518:
3463:Great Hunger
3234:Mac Carthaig
3208:UĂ DĂșnlainge
3163:UĂ Fiachrach
3157:
3090:Mac Murchada
3059:
3050:Corcu LoĂgde
2693:Ulster Irish
2668:West Breifne
2663:East Breifne
2613:Ulster Cycle
2608:Fenian Cycle
2519:Hill of Tara
2495:
2488:
2481:
2341:Ănna Aignech
2111:MacGeoghegan
1865:UĂ Fiachrach
1747:
1730:
1674:
1666:
1657:
1647:
1643:
1638:
1630:
1625:
1617:
1612:
1604:
1599:
1590:
1582:
1577:
1569:
1564:
1548:
1540:
1535:
1519:
1515:
1453:
1444:
1429:
1422:UĂ Fiachrach
1420:
1411:
1336:
1324:Fergus Caech
538:
362:
356:
350:
340:
313:Ulster Cycle
310:
286:
279:
270:
266:
249:
245:
238:UĂ Fiachrach
211:
182:
178:
176:
138:
112:
110:
63:Current head
29:Parent house
18:
3958:NorseâGaels
3808:DĂĄl nAraidi
3793:DĂĄl Fiatach
3766:Dalcassians
3756:Clan Donald
3568:Gaelic type
3550:Early Irish
3314:Isle of Man
3261:Ă Domhnaill
3224:Dalcassians
3198:Glendamnach
3153:DĂĄl nAraidi
3128:SĂl Conairi
2924:Northumbria
2909:Strathclyde
2854:Plantagenet
2819:Northumbria
2648:TĂr Eoghain
2603:Heremonians
2514:Rathcroghan
2351:Eochu Airem
2281:O'Concannon
2256:O'Donnellan
2193:O'Mulrooney
2101:O'Melaghlin
2003:MacLoughlin
1973:O'Gallagher
1785:MacGeraghty
1770:O'Conor Roe
1765:O'Conor Don
474:Cathair MĂłr
329:Emain Macha
155:Rathcroghan
67:O'Conor Don
4015:Categories
3776:EĂłganachta
3752:Clan Colla
3509:Brehon law
3458:Penal Laws
3448:Jacobitism
3255:FitzGerald
3188:EĂłganachta
3075:Ă Domhnail
2658:Tyrconnell
2653:Clandeboye
2565:Glentaisie
2475:Literature
2436:Colla Uais
2316:Ă Cuindlis
2311:O'Mulconry
2296:O'Mullally
2291:O'Naughton
2286:O'Duigenan
2261:O'Houlihan
2218:O'Hanratty
2203:O'Leighnin
2198:O'Monaghan
2188:MacDonnell
2153:MacCarroll
2140:Clan Colla
2033:O'Donnelly
2013:MacSweeney
1873:MacClellan
1855:O'Sheridan
1850:MacKiernan
1825:O'Flaherty
1800:O'Flanagan
1790:O'Finnerty
1507:References
1430:UĂ Ailello
282:hypothesis
280:Sproule's
193:) and the
181:, earlier
4021:Connachta
3903:Gael Linn
3816:CĂarraige
3812:Conmaicne
3785:DĂĄl Riata
3760:UĂ MhĂĄine
3744:Connachta
3726:Genealogy
3649:Old Irish
3483:Gaeltacht
3408:DĂĄl Riata
3332:Somhairle
3203:Raithlind
3168:UĂ BriĂșin
3158:Connachta
3060:Connachta
3040:DĂĄl Riata
3012:Mathrafal
2992:Aberffraw
2974:Somhairle
2864:Lancaster
2834:KnĂœtlinga
2638:Fermanagh
2633:AirgĂalla
2598:Milesians
2560:Knockavoe
2306:O'Kearney
2243:UĂ MhĂĄine
2178:MacDonald
2173:McCaffrey
2038:O'Gormley
1963:O'Doherty
1958:O'Donnell
1923:O'Gaughan
1903:MacFirbis
1845:MacGovern
1810:MacDonagh
1805:MacDermot
1757:UĂ BriĂșin
1748:Connachta
1740:and septs
1731:Connachta
1413:UĂ BriĂșin
1338:AirgĂalla
289:AirgĂalla
234:UĂ BriĂșin
121:High King
117:dynasties
113:Connachta
32:DĂĄl Cuinn
24:Connachta
4000:Category
3962:UĂ Ămair
3839:Scottish
3748:UĂ NĂ©ill
3721:Nobility
3633:Language
3322:UĂ Ămair
3257:(Norman)
3251:(Norman)
3244:Ă Ruairc
3229:Ă Briain
3213:UĂ Ămair
3173:UĂ NĂ©ill
3095:Ă Briain
3065:UĂ NĂ©ill
2939:Galloway
2934:UĂ Ămair
2929:Bernicia
2891:Scotland
2844:Normandy
2824:UĂ Ămair
2809:Bernicia
2726:Category
2628:Connacht
2581:articles
2361:Findemna
2276:O'Cleary
2271:O'Downey
2266:O'Madden
2233:O'Garvey
2223:O'Hanlon
2213:O'Boylan
2168:MacManus
2163:MacGuire
2158:MacMahon
2126:MacAuley
2116:O'Higgin
2106:O'Molloy
2079:UĂ NĂ©ill
2077:Southern
2058:O'Hamill
2043:O'Lunney
1939:UĂ NĂ©ill
1937:Northern
1913:O'Carney
1893:O'Cahill
1883:O'Cleary
1840:O'Malley
1835:O'Reilly
1830:O'Rourke
1820:O'Beirne
1815:MacManus
1738:Kindreds
1470:See also
1455:UĂ Maine
1446:UĂ NĂ©ill
1311:Fiachrae
1079:Mongfind
371:Fir Bolg
297:UĂ Maine
293:UĂ Maine
254:UĂ NĂ©ill
242:UĂ Maine
226:Fiachrae
199:Leinster
153:(modern
151:Cruachan
147:Leinster
132:Connacht
128:province
3960:(incl.
3855:Related
3806:(incl.
3783:(incl.
3768:(incl.
3746:(incl.
3304:Windsor
3294:Hanover
3266:Ă NĂ©ill
3215:(Norse)
3193:Chaisil
3148:Cruthin
3143:Osraige
3138:DĂĄirine
3080:Ă NĂ©ill
3027:Ireland
3007:Gwynedd
3002:Dinefwr
2997:Cunedda
2969:Stewart
2959:Balliol
2944:Dunkeld
2859:Angevin
2789:Wuffing
2776:England
2678:Uisnech
2579:Related
2570:Kinsale
2548:Battles
2416:GrĂĄinne
2366:Clothru
2301:MacEgan
2251:O'Kelly
2228:O'Rogan
2208:O'Heany
2183:MacRory
2148:MacCann
2121:MacCary
2063:MacCaul
2053:O'Quinn
2048:O'Hagan
2028:O'Cahan
2023:MacEwen
2008:MacNeil
1998:O'Neill
1990:nEĂłgain
1978:Dunkeld
1968:O'Boyle
1950:Conaill
1918:O'Towey
1908:O'Coyne
1878:O'Heyne
1795:O'Teige
1093:Cairenn
203:Munster
173:Origins
53:Founder
45:Founded
40:Ireland
37:Country
3822:Ulster
3814:, and
3799:Laigin
3795:, etc)
3781:Ărainn
3762:, etc)
3598:Am MĂČd
3578:FĂĄinne
3560:&
3327:Crovan
3284:Stuart
3123:Laigin
3055:Laigin
3045:Ărainn
2954:Sverre
2904:Ăengus
2899:Fergus
2881:Stuart
2839:Godwin
2829:Wessex
2799:Sussex
2784:Mercia
2643:Ailech
2507:Places
2018:Lamont
1988:Cenél
1948:Cenél
1898:O'Dowd
1556:
1526:
1318:Ailill
619:Achtan
367:Genann
347:Cooley
222:Ailill
195:Laigin
191:Ulster
183:cĂłiced
143:Ulster
73:Titles
3953:Celts
3804:Ulaid
3770:DĂ©isi
3709:Kings
3696:Irish
3688:Clans
3669:Irish
3613:TĂșath
3504:Ogham
3374:Gaels
3249:Burgh
3133:Ulaid
3035:Ulaid
3017:Tudor
2984:Wales
2964:Bruce
2949:Moray
2919:Alpin
2876:Tudor
2849:Blois
2814:Deira
2804:Essex
2683:Brega
2588:Gaels
1330:Niall
1304:BriĂłn
335:) by
325:Ulaid
218:Brion
187:Ulaid
179:cĂșige
136:Irish
3964:and
3844:List
3736:List
3674:Manx
3562:Manx
3413:Alba
2869:York
2794:Kent
2673:Mide
2356:Medb
1570:Eiru
1554:ISBN
1524:ISBN
321:Medb
262:Tara
111:The
2090:and
1693:at
1646:",
260:at
161:).
130:of
4017::
3810:,
3791:,
3787:,
3758:,
3754:,
3750:,
3556:,
3552:,
1673:,
224:,
220:,
216::
157:,
3968:)
3949:)
3945:(
3818:)
3772:)
3564:)
3548:(
3366:e
3359:t
3352:v
2760:e
2753:t
2746:v
1723:e
1716:t
1709:v
1530:.
197:(
189:(
134:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.