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The first president of CONAKAT was
Munongo, who was quickly forced to cede leadership to Tshombe due to his work in the civil service. The CONAKAT ran in the national elections of 1960 on a regionalist program (including the demand for Katanga's self-government and preferential tax treatment). The
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In 1965 following the re-annexation of
Katanga into the Democratic Republic of Congo Tshombe became Prime Minister of the Congo and Munongo became Minister of the Interior. In the
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CONAKAT came second, receiving more than 178 thousand votes, 7.2% of the total vote. The party gained 9 seats in the
National Assembly and was allied with the nationwide
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alliance led by Prime
Minister Tshombe. The alliance won 80 seats but despite this Évariste Kimba, a former CONAKAT member but now
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On July 11, 1960, just under a fortnight after
Congolese independence, CONAKAT president Tshombe declared the independence of the
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The party ruled
Katanga until 1963 when it was forced to surrender in the face of overwhelming UN and Congolese opposition.
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seized power in a coup in
November 1965 and would transform the Congo into a one-party state under his
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as it held 58 of the 64 seats in the
National Assembly and the majority of cabinet positions.
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which forcibly dissolved CONAKAT along with every other political party.
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Defunct political parties in the
Democratic Republic of the Congo
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party won only 8 of the 137 Congolese parliament seats in 1960.
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The Self-determination of
Minorities in International Politics
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The Congo from Leopold to Kabila: A People's History
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220:Confédération des associations tribales du Katanga
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222:was formed in November 1958 by Tshombe, Munongo,
327:CONAKAT became the dominant ruling party of the
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171:Confederation of Tribal Associations of Katanga
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201:whose declaration of independence sparked the
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189:and was led by the pro-Western regionalist
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315:Learn how and when to remove this message
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354:leader, was appointed prime minister.
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197:. It became the ruling party of the
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193:and his interior minister,
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468:History of Katanga
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