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memory of the
Confederate dead" on southwest corner the courthouse lawn. Under the terms of the resolution, such a monument could occupy a 10-foot-by-10-foot plot; and Union veterans, who did not have an active monument plan, were extended permission to raise a similar monument on the less-prominent southeast corner of the lawn.
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approved it its 15 September 2022 meeting, the County relocated the sculpture to Potter's Field and is responsible for the continued maintenance and upkeep of both the sculpture and the 6-foot-square site, with the City continuing to own and maintain the rest of the cemetery. The sculpture was relocated on 10 November 2022.
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In April 2021, the
Kentucky Division of the United Daughters of the Confederacy sued the members of Daviess County Fiscal Court in Daviess County District Court. Kentucky U.D.C. claimed ownership of the monument and requested — and were granted — a temporary restraining order preventing the monument
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On 26 August 2022, the pedestal was moved off the
Daviess County Courthouse lawn and given to Kentucky United Daughters of the Confederacy, who relocated the pedestal on the same day to the Battle of Panther Creek site, a Civil War site in Daviess County that Kentucky U.D.C. owns. The site is south
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and a figure of the interlocking letters "D" and "C." The
Confederate national flag depicted is the 13-star version, adopted by the Confederacy on 28 November 1861 and in use until 1 May 1863. This flag — which added two stars to the 11-star version of the Confederate national flag that had been in
345:
The
Owensboro Museum of Science and History is the only one of the two recommended museum sites to have expressed an interest in the sculpture. Although this museum is a private entity, the City of Owensboro owns the museum's building and contributes funding. In March 2021, the Owensboro Mayor and
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In
November 2020, the Relocation Committee, chaired by local historian Aloma Dew, recommended that sculpture be relocated to one of two potential sites, the Owensboro Museum of Science and History or the Owensboro Museum of Fine Art, and that the pedestal be relocated to a Civil War battle site in
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In 1891, the
Daviess County Confederate Association began seeding its plans to raise a Confederate monument. Two years later, in April 1893, Daviess County Fiscal Court — the legislative body of the county government — passed a resolution giving the Association permission to place "a monument...in
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At the regular Fiscal Court meeting of 4 August 2022, Judge–Executive Al
Mattingly announced an agreement between the Court and Kentucky U.D.C. under which (1) ownership of the pedestal was to be transferred to U.D.C. and the pedestal relocated to U.D.C.'s Civil War battle site in Daviess County,
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Following another such effort in summer 2020, the Court voted unanimously by resolution on 6 August 2020 to remove the monument. The resolution stipulated that the Court establish a 5-member
Confederate Monument Relocation Committee within six weeks of the vote, with this committee to recommend a
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Responding to a request from
Daviess Judge–Executive Al Mattingly, the Owensboro City Commission on 6 September 2022 passed a municipal order that would result in the transfer to the County of a small parcel of the City-owned cemetery known as Potter's Field. Under this plan, which Fiscal Court
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In the summer of 1861, one of Kentucky's first Confederate companies was raised at Owensboro. The war hurt the city, as it disrupted river traffic that the city relied upon, and Confederate forces occasionally raided the city, including burning down the courthouse. A historical marker near the
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use since 2 July 1861 — reflected the Confederacy's claim to having admitted Kentucky to the Confederacy. In fact, although Confederate sympathizers in Kentucky did establish a shadow Confederate government in late 1861, Kentucky's pro-Union state government never joined the Confederacy.
588:, the official magazine of the United Daughters of the Confederacy, the organization that funded and put up the monument, wrote: "It is estimated that 7,000 people attended the ceremonies." See page 19 of the Daviess County (Ky.) Public Library's subject file on George Julian Zolnay
568:, 22 September 1900. "There was a large attendance, the audience being estimated at 5,000 to 7,000 people. There were 2,000 chairs, and not more than one-half the audience was seated." See page 15 of the Daviess County (Ky.) Public Library's subject file on George Julian Zolnay
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On April 29, 2022, Daviess Circuit Court Judge Lisa Payne Jones granted Daviess Fiscal Court's motion for a summary judgment. In her 16-page judgment, Jones ruled that the Confederate monument is owned by Fiscal Court, and she vacated the earlier temporary restraining order.
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with the stipulation that any subsequent relocation of the pedestal must be outside of Daviess County, and (2) U.D.C was to drop its lawsuit and appeal. The relocation was to take place by the end of the month, with Fiscal Court retaining ownership of the sculpture.
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At its 15 November 2022 meeting, Daviess Fiscal Court agreed to transfer ownership of the sculpture to the Owensboro Museum of Science and History. The sculpture remains at the city-owned Potter's Field on the small parcel owned by the county.
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joined the Owensboro branch of the NAACP in placing a billboard on Owensboro's central thoroughfare, Frederica Street, with the message: "Show for all. REMOVE Owensboro–Daviess County's Confederate Monument." The billboard was up for 30 days.
189:. Nearly 122 years after the monument was dedicated in September 1900, the monument was dismantled in 2022, beginning with the removal of the sculpture in May 2022; the sculpture was placed in storage, pending a decision on what to do with it.
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On May 31, 2022, the sculpture was removed from its pedestal and placed in a County storage facility pending a decision on what to do with it. The pedestal remained in place, with Fiscal Court planning to eventually remove or repurpose it.
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to appeal but failed to appeal by May 29 and did not seek to use any other legal remedies at its disposal to prevent Daviess Fiscal Court from exercising its legal authority to move all or part of the monument off of the courthouse lawn.
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with PDF download link to "Order on Defendants' Motion for Summary Judgment" in Kentucky Division, United Daughters of the Confederacy vs. Judge Executive, Al Mattingly, et al., 29 April 2022, Analog Owensboro (group), Facebook, 2 May
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The next phase of the appeals process was the prehearing conference. The goal of the prehearing conference is for the parties, Kentucky U.D.C. and Daviess Fiscal Court, to try to reach a settlement and avoid further litigation.
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Under the rules of the Kentucky Court of Appeals, Kentucky U.D.C. had until June 14, 2022, to file a prehearing statement detailing the scope of the appeal it intended to make in the event a settlement could not be reached.
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After several years of fund raising by a number of local Confederate groups, including the Association and its women's auxiliary — the latter of which in 1899 became John Cabell Breckinridge Chapter 306 of the
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In mid July 2022, Daviess Fiscal Court offered Kentucky U.D.C. the pedestal of the monument, with the stipulation that Kentucky U.D.C. had until the end of the month to accept or reject the offer.
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The dedication ceremony included speeches and music. Unverified reports claimed that some 4,000 or more people attended the event. Among the dignitaries present was S.A. Cunningham, the editor of
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Atop the pedestal was a seven-foot-tall bronze sculpture of a Confederate soldier on alert bearing a rifle and wearing a short jacket and slouch hat. The sculpture was created by the
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The sculpture was relocated to Owensboro's City Cemetery, a.k.a. Potter's Field, in November 2022, with ownership transferred to the Owensboro Museum of Science and History.
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In 2012 and again in 2017, there were local grassroots efforts urging Daviess County Fiscal Court to remove the Confederate monument from the courthouse lawn.
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The monument consisted of two parts: a pedestal and a sculpture. The granite pedestal is nine feet tall. On the front of the pedestal is the inscription
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relocation site(s) within six months of the vote and the monument to remain in place until the Court passes an ordinance approving a new location.
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was a 16-foot-tall, two-part object — a 7-foot-tall bronze sculpture atop a 9-foot-tall granite pedestal — located at the southwest corner of the
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George Julian Zolnay, sculptor; John Williams Foundry, New York, N.Y., bronze casting; Weony & Brown, Richmond, Va., granite pedestal
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Kentucky U.D.C. had 30 days from the date of the April 29th ruling to file an appeal. On May 25, the group filed notice of its
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Daviess County (Battle of Panther Creek) that is owned by the Kentucky Division of the United Daughters of the Confederacy.
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On July 17, 1997, the Confederate Monument in Owensboro was one of sixty-one different monuments related to the
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616:"National Register of Historic Places Multiple Property Submission: Civil War Monuments in Kentucky, 1865-1935"
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City Commission reiterated their previously stated position ruling out the Museum as a site for the monument.
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monument tells of three residents of Daviess County who received the Confederate Medal of Honor; one at the
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874:"City approves transferring property in Potter’s Field to County for housing of Confederate statue,"
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Basic Appellate Practice: A Guide to the Rules of Civil Procedure for the Kentucky Court of Appeals
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835:"Base of Confederate statue to be given to UDC and removed from courthouse lawn by end of August,"
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Photograph of the 21 September 1900 ceremony dedicating the Confederate monument in Owensboro, Ky.
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Formerly located on the Daviess County Courthouse lawn, 3rd and Frederica Streets (northeast),
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Nomination and Determination of Eligibility for the National Register of Historic Places, 1997
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of Owensboro on U.S. Highway 431 at Sharp Road, midway between Owensboro and Utica, Ky.
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707:"A small Kentucky town is trying to remove a Confederate statue. That's a big deal,"
795:, Kentucky Court of Appeals, p.19 (Prehearing Conference Procedure; Timely Filing).
233:(U.D.C.) — the monument was placed on the courthouse lawn on 21 September 1900.
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862:"Monumental change: Base of Confederate statue removed from courthouse lawn,"
735:"Judge Jones rules Confederate monument owned by Fiscal Court, can be moved,"
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first national flag of the Confederate States of America ("Stars and Bars")
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logo of the United Daughters of the Confederacy — a wreath encircling the
766:"Confederate statue removed Tuesday morning, base still remains for now,"
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United Daughters of the Confederacy monuments and memorials in Kentucky
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121:. Pedestal relocated 26 August 2022. Sculpture relocated November 2022.
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692:"Southern Poverty Law Center supports removal of Confederate statue,"
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482:"National Register Information System – (#97000708)"
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from being moved until the ownership issue was resolved in court.
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The pedestal was removed in August 2022 and given to the Kentucky
564:"Memorial to the Confederate Dead Uncovered to the World, etc.,"
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National Register of Historic Places in Daviess County, Kentucky
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322:. The only other monument on the list in Daviess County is the
898:"Confederate soldier statue finds new home at Potter's Field,"
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Removed Confederate States of America monuments and memorials
523:"Crews remove Confederate statue outside Kentucky courthouse"
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lawn, at the intersection of Third and Frederica Streets, in
647:"Committee settles on museums as Confederate statue sites,"
850:"Agreement reached: Confederate statue base to be moved,"
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Front view of the Confederate monument in Owensboro, Ky.
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In late March 2022, with the case still unresolved, the
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at the Daviess County Public Library, in Owensboro, Ky.
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Kentucky Historical Society, Accessed November 12, 2008
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On the rear of the pedestal is the tribute inscription
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Confederate Monument in Owensboro NRHP Nomination Form
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Owensboro Messenger–Inquirer, 7 September 2022, p.A1.
662:"Confederate statue won't be moved to city property,"
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806:"County offers Confederate statue's base to group,"
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632:"Fiscal Court votes to remove Confederate statue,"
967:List of American Civil War monuments in Kentucky
1366:Buildings and structures in Owensboro, Kentucky
912:Owensboro Messenger–Inquirer, 16 November 2022.
781:Owensboro Messenger-Inquirer, 1 June 2022, p.1.
1411:Relocated buildings and structures in Kentucky
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886:"Confederate statue going to Potter's Field,"
750:"Judge rules county owns Confederate statue,"
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286:and was cast at the John Williams Foundry in
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910:"Confederate state moved to Potter's Field,"
677:"Group sues county over Confederate statue,"
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604:(Kentucky Heritage Commission, 1997) p. 1.
220:Monument plans, dedication and description
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512:Trailsrus.com, Accessed November 12, 2008
413:Relocations of the pedestal and sculpture
35:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
371:Dismantling and removal of the sculpture
282:-American "sculptor of the Confederacy"
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176:Confederate Monument in Owensboro, Ky.,
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27:Confederate Monument in Owensboro, Ky.
18:
584:, vol. 8, no. 9, September 1900. The
580:"Confederate Monument at Owensboro,"
426:Transfer of sculpture to local museum
7:
930:Subject file on George Julian Zolnay
487:National Register of Historic Places
401:Settlement between County and U.D.C.
324:Thompson and Powell Martyrs Monument
313:National Register of Historic Places
303:National Register of Historic Places
1371:Civil War Monuments of Kentucky MPS
614:Joseph E. Brent (January 8, 1997).
231:United Daughters of the Confederacy
194:United Daughters of the Confederacy
147:Civil War Monuments of Kentucky MPS
1332:Kentucky in the American Civil War
900:Owensboro Times, 15 November 2022.
876:Owensboro Times, 7 September 2022.
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864:Owensboro Times, 26 August 2022.
819:"Agreement reached on monument,"
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1351:1900 establishments in Kentucky
317:Civil War Monuments of Kentucky
1381:Outdoor sculptures in Kentucky
257:Below the emblem is inscribed
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1386:Sculptures of men in Kentucky
1361:Bronze sculptures in Kentucky
779:"Confederate statue removed,"
768:Owensboro Times, 31 May 2022.
203:Owensboro and the Confederacy
104:Show map of the United States
822:Owensboro Messenger–Inquirer
753:Owensboro Messenger-Inquirer
695:Owensboro Messenger-Inquirer
680:Owensboro Messenger-Inquirer
665:Owensboro Messenger-Inquirer
650:Owensboro Messenger-Inquirer
635:Owensboro Messenger-Inquirer
320:Multiple Property Submission
272:DAUGHTERS OF THE CONFEDERACY
16:United States historic place
360:Southern Poverty Law Center
269:BY THE BRECKINRIDGE CHAPTER
129:Dedicated 21 September 1900
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710:Louisville Courier-Journal
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152:NRHP reference
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1151:Lexington (Breckinridge)
621:. National Park Service.
1396:Statues removed in 2022
1121:Hopkinsville (Fountain)
296:The Confederate Veteran
1312:Harrodsburg (Magoffin)
1171:Louisville (Castleman)
551:June 21, 2008, at the
242:OUR CONFEDERATE HEROES
210:Battle of Murfreesboro
1126:Hopkinsville (Latham)
1051:Bowling Green (Perry)
1001:Louisville (Bloedner)
492:National Park Service
309:Civil War in Kentucky
214:Battle of Chickamauga
52:The monument in 2013.
1271:St. Joseph (T&P)
1256:Perryville (Unknown)
1201:Munfordville (Smith)
852:WEHT, 5 August 2022.
284:George Julian Zolnay
79:Show map of Kentucky
1391:Statues in Kentucky
1216:Nancy (Zollicoffer)
1181:Mayfield (Fountain)
652:, 12 November 2020.
586:Confederate Veteran
582:Confederate Veteran
566:Owensboro Messenger
187:Owensboro, Kentucky
119:Owensboro, Kentucky
1241:Paducah (Tilghman)
1211:Nancy (Mass Grave)
1161:Lexington (Morgan)
1156:Lexington (Ladies)
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764:Ryan Richardson,
494:. April 15, 2008.
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808:19 July 2022.
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755:, 3 May 2022.
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388:U.D.C. appeal
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168:July 17, 1997
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165:Added to NRHP
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36:
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1291:Water Valley
1266:Russellville
1261:Pewee Valley
1196:Mt. Sterling
1141:Lawrenceburg
1066:Crab Orchard
905:
893:
881:
869:
857:
845:
837:
833:Josh Kelly,
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530:. Retrieved
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1231:Owingsville
1191:Morganfield
1111:Harrodsburg
1029:Confederate
817:Ken Silva,
1345:Categories
1317:Morgantown
1286:Versailles
1281:Tebbs Bend
1251:Perryville
1166:Louisville
1131:Horse Cave
1101:Georgetown
1006:Perryville
996:Louisville
532:2022-06-01
466:References
247:bas-relief
245:above the
183:Courthouse
1307:Covington
1226:Owensboro
1146:Lexington
1091:Frankfort
1071:Cynthiana
1041:Bardstown
1011:Vanceburg
986:Frankfort
981:Covington
377:intention
260:1861—1865
134:Architect
1328:See also
1276:Somerset
1086:Fairview
1081:Eminence
1076:Danville
1061:Caldwell
549:Archived
527:ABC News
288:New York
280:Romanian
159:97000708
114:Location
1236:Paducah
1116:Hickman
1106:Glasgow
1036:Augusta
435:Gallery
330:Removal
266:ERECTED
1206:Murray
1186:Midway
1096:Fulton
1246:Paris
1056:Cadiz
974:Union
725:2022.
619:(pdf)
126:Built
1300:Both
722:Post
590:here
570:here
275:1900
174:The
154:No.
143:MPS
1347::
1330::
525:.
500:^
490:.
484:.
473:^
326:.
290:.
239:TO
216:.
959:e
952:t
945:v
535:.
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