Knowledge (XXG)

Congress of Lushnjë

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222: 39: 417:) by its political opponents, with the aim of expelling Italian forces from the territory of Albania. This organization according to the later written memoirs of Mustafa Kruja and others was led by Eshref Frashëri. The two manage to meet and discuss the situation in the country and the solution. Eshref Frashëri's proposal to Kruja to deal with the situation was that the government should definitely be changed through a second congress and people free from Italian influence. While Kruja required time for this to happen because the government could not resign when the fate of Albania is in the hands of the Paris Conference and when a revolt had started in central Albania by 502:, who was against the congress. According to him, Morton Eden spoke openly with the Albanian nationalists about the possibility of expelling the Italians and holding a congress. Eqerem Bey Vlora, had received Morton Eden in his house and discussed political developments with him, but, as he says in his memoirs, he did not engage in politics, as he did not believe that Albanians could organize the congress without Italy's approval and when numerous Italian forces commanded by his friend General Piacentini controlled almost all of Albania. 295:, and Marquis Carlo Durazzo, who was the Adviser of the Italian Legation in Albania. Italy accepted the extension of the authority of the administration of the Government of Durrës to all the territories occupied by Italy, with the exception of Sazan Island and that of Vlora, recognizing the latter sovereignty over those areas. The act also accepted the appointment as High Commissioner in Albania of Captain Fortunato Castoldi, to oversee the Albanian administration and institutions in "the most sensitive issues". 982:
made in the Congress had a huge impact on the future of the state. Tirana became the new capital of Albania and the first modern government under Prime Minister Suleyman Delvina was established. The Congress proved that Albanians were able to join forces and organise together in times of risk, like it happened in the past with League of Lezhe, League of Prizren and the Declaration of Independence. Several attempts to declare it a National Day (January 21) has been made by historians and civil society.
162: 710: 27: 811:, the initiator of the Congress, had been assassinated by members of the Government of Durrës, who wanted to scare off the other delegates to the Congress. During its first session, the Congress decided unanimously on the otherthrow of the Government of Durrës and the organization of armed resistance against the Italian forces that were in control of part of southern Albania. The High Council was made up of 921: 846: 739: 546:, the birthplace of Mustafa and where he had the most influence, also elects its delegates for the congress, one of whom was the mayor of the city Hysni Berber. Upon learning this news, Mustafa Kruja leaves for the city and urges Berberi not to go, and while the latter stubbornly leaves the next day, Kruja cuts him off and stops him by force of arms. While the first delegates arrive in 598:
would not interfere in the activity of the congress but suggested speeding up the decision-making with the fear that the Italians would send more forces. The British consul Morton Eden, present in Lushnja, was anxious until the intention of the Albanian militia against the Congress was understood. As proved later, the militia stayed until the end of the Congress.
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population, especially the nationalists. As if that was not enough to make things worse than they were, due to the divergences of what should be proposed at the conference, the division of the delegation into two groups began. Konica and Turtulli, who also had the support of the Albanian diaspora, especially those of the Americans such as the
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should also send delegates, was sent to the Commander of the Albanian Gendarmerie Meleq Frashëri. Vrioni confirmed that he and others would join the movement. Supporters for the organization of the congress were also the ministers of the government of Durrës, at the Peace Conference in Paris, Mehmet
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The Congress of Lushnje was the most important meeting of Albanian political leaders after the Declaration of Independence on November 28, 1912. It was essential for the territorial integrity of newly formed state of Albania. The other powers, mainly Italian troops were a real danger. The decisions
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The Congress of Lushnje was the most important meeting of Albanian political leaders after the Declaration of Independence on November 28, 1912. It was essential for the territorial integrity of newly formed state of Albania. Tirana became the new capital and a new government under Sulejman Delvina
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with orders to disperse a gathering. But as soon as they arrived, the command of the militia dubious of the Italian orders established contact with Meleq Frashëri. The latter informed about the purposes and assures them that Congress is meeting for the future of Albania. The militia assured that it
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and tried to persuade General Piacentini to take military measures against the Congress of Lushnjë based on the secret agreement which the Government of Durrës had with the Italian General Command in Albania. Piacentini could not risk his actions to appear as interference in the internal affairs of
527:, who especially in the city of Durrës did not enjoy any respect. According to the later memories of Sejfi Vllamasi, the assassination was known to have been committed due to the support that Ypi had for the Congress of Lushnjë, so much so that in a telegram sent to the Prefect of Shkodra, the then 510:
The government of Durrës did its best to prevent the holding of the Congress of Lushnjë, and there is no way it could be otherwise given that the latter aimed precisely at its dismissal from power. The movements started early with attempts to sabotage it. At a time when delegates were gathering in
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as head of the delegation, knowing that the latter would better protect Italian interests in the conference. This delegation was composed of representatives of different communities, both religious and cultural, but most of them were beys, rich people who did not enjoy the support of the general
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This was not well received by many prominent figures of the country, being considered as a truncation of the independence of the Albanian state. Influential people in Vlora such as Osman Haxhiu, Aristidh Ruҫi and Beqir Sulo Agalliu asked the government to allow the election of the members of the
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Later, Mustafa Kruja decided that there was a need to return to Albania due to some revolts undertaken by nationalists or various local groups and words that due to dissatisfaction with the provisional government a second congress could be organized and the government could be overthrown.
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to go in Lushnje while at the end of the telegram he added that Abdyl Ypi had been killed. However, the assassination did not deter the congress at all, so much so that a large part of those who attended went directly from the funeral of Ypi held in the city of Durres.
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While Mustafa Kruja had just managed to regain control of his city which was occupied by the forces of Essad Pasha, according to him a letter from Ahmet Zogu informed him that a new congress would be held in Lushnja and that Zogu himself would take part as
425:, also a member of the KK, it was agreed and a secret protocol was signed that Mustafa Kruja himself would first deal with the suppression of the revolts and then it was planned to hold a congress that according to the proposal would be held in the city of 1036:
before the twentieth century but which continued until after the Second World War, many people, but especially those with influence bore as a surname the name of the city, village or area where they came from. Various authors often refer to him as Mustafa
253:'s Italian forces were still present in Albania. However, the Congress anxious to keep Albania intact, expressed willingness to accept Italian protection and even an Italian prince as a ruler so long as it would mean Albania did not lose territory. In the 276:, with bargains and mutual concessions for the territories of Albania. The Albanian delegation reacted to the agreement on 14 August 1919 at the Paris Peace Conference. At that conference, the agreement was merged with the secret 827:
who would perform the function of the leaders of the new Albanian state, whereas the National Council would function as the Parliament. The congress's decisions would eventually lead a few months later to the
1527: 257:, the delegation of Albania removed Prime Minister Përmeti as chairman of the representative delegation, because he openly presented the idea of placing Albania under the mandate of Italy and appointed 1299: 494:
Konica, Mihal Turtulli and Monsignor Luigj Bumçi, whom were also met in Paris by the British Consul Morton Eden. In fact, the latter was very active at the time and often seen with members of the
221: 158:-based government. Held in the residence of Kaso Fuga it was attended by 56 delegates from Albania, adjacent Albanian-inhabited territories and representatives of Albanian emigrant colonies. 204:
and as a result to the total withdrawal of the Italian army from Albania and the final affirmation of the country's territorial integrity in 1921. The building where it was held became a
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Its objective was to deal with the issues arising from the military control of the country by mainly Italian and secondarily French troops and its political leadership by the pro-Italian
523:, shoots at him, leaving him dead. Sul Merlika was the first cousin of Mustafa Kruja while Gjuka was a close associate of his. The murder was made to look like the elimination of an 389:
organization, proposed that it be formally requested before the conference that Albania pass to the U.S. mandate while the other faction argued why this did not it had to happen.
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Albania knowing that the situation and dissatisfaction with the Italian presence in the country was at its peak. Thus, without informing the command on anything, he ordered the
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in Albania, a new political and organizational process began for the re-establishment of the country's institutions. Political ideas were concluded with the organization of the
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Senate, a request which was repeated on 15 October 1919 by members of the government itself. This never happened, pushing up revolts in almost the entire country.
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at the Peace Conference in Paris, signed an agreement that provided for the partition of Albania between its three neighboring countries,
1528:"Historia e panjohur: Si u vra Avdyl Ypi, organizator i "Kongresit të Lushnjës", krahu i djathtë i Esad Toptanit dhe turkofil i zjarrtë" 1635: 1603: 968: 893: 786: 1171: 303: 265: 1645: 946: 871: 764: 352:
At the Paris Peace Conference, aside from the diaspora organizations, the Albanian side was represented by Foreign Minister
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but it never became clear whether the British government supported the congress or not. Such a fact is acknowledged by
1314: 1443: 931: 856: 749: 590: 238: 950: 935: 875: 860: 768: 753: 1640: 1570: 1630: 1226: 519:, was invited to the city school to discuss the situation. The moment he gets there, Sul Merlika, assisted by 242: 1344: 381: 277: 246: 112: 461:, Xhevit Leskoviku and Sejfi Vllamasi. It was decided that Fazlli Frashëri would organize the delegates in 816: 458: 594: 421:
who was considered dangerous by both government and the nationalists of the KK. In a second meeting with
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as the new capital of Albania. The congress' decisions would eventually lead a few months later to the
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between 15–20 January, the protection of the congress and the representatives was taken over by the
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in Durrës, the acceleration of the organization of the congress. Participants in that meeting were
418: 250: 161: 140: 1476: 1205: 672: 306: 1553: 649: 449:, at the end of November 1919, a group of the Krahu Kombëtar discussed at the house of Prefect 1599: 1506: 1464: 1435: 1377: 1350: 1320: 1151: 1097: 1065: 1059: 1006: 619: 543: 430: 394: 280:
of April 1915. A note of protest was also addressed to the President of the Peace Conference,
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secretary. The congress declared the Durrës government invalid and formed a new cabinet under
126: 1172:"L'Accordo Tittoni-Venizelos del 29 luglio 1919 - Prassi Italiana di Diritto Internazionale" 535: 422: 177: 317: 273: 230: 26: 709: 1558:(in Albanian). Universiteti Shtetëror i Tiranës, Instituti i Historisë dhe i Gjuhësisë. 1175: 824: 812: 718: 614: 586: 577: 567: 490: 482: 446: 434: 398: 365: 361: 357: 288: 258: 173: 1624: 531: 478: 454: 373: 369: 353: 329: 292: 169: 1432:
Political confrontations in Albania (1897-1942): memories and political evaluations
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Lufta e popullit shqiptar per çlirimin kombetar, 1918-1920: përmbledhje dokumentesh
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led by Lieutenant Preng Jaku but also other volunteers from the surrounding areas.
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Partition of Albania according to the secret Treaty of London held on 16 April 1915
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and established a new constitution titled the Canonical Basis of the High Council.
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Ballafaqime politike në Shqipëri (1897-1942): kujtime dhe vlerësime historike
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Ballafaqime politike në Shqipëri (1897-1942): kujtime dhe vlerësime historike
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and as a result to the total withdrawal of the Italian army from Albania.
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On 20 August 1919, an Italian-Albanian agreement was signed by Ministers
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Lufta çlirimtare antiimperialiste e popullit shqiptar në vitet 1918-1920
1272:(in Albanian). Akademia e Shkencave e RPSH, Instituti i Historisë. 1976. 1398:"Vrasja e Abdyl Ypit, Kongresi i Lushnjes dhe ardhja e Zogut në Tiranë" 1033: 302:
The political situation escalated further on 14 January 1920, when the
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on 25 December 1918 and the creation of the Provisional Government of
1120: 414: 341: 333: 310: 1376:(in Albanian). Qendra e Studimeve Albanologjike, Inst. i Historisë. 1227:"Vitet e mbrapshtë të Shqipërisë pas Luftës I Botërore (1918-1920)" 409:(the National Wing or National Faction abbr. KK) also known as the 1346:
Plumba politikës: historitë e përgjakjes së politikanëve shqiptarë
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failed to extend its authority all over the territory set by 1913
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from Shkodër, to leave for Lushnjë. The troops were stationed in
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took his place to help the delegation. As soon as he returns to
325: 566:. To their troops were added the command of the Gendarmerie of 1198:
Facing the History of the Catholic Church in Albania 1919-1996
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Mustafa Kruja was born as Mustafa Asim Merlika in the city of
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The house where the congress was held now serves as a museum.
196:). The last decision of the congress was the designation of 713:
Members of the High Council entering the Regency Building:
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Members of the initiatory commission are listed below:
1200:(in German). Translated by Klaudja Darragjati. Tirana. 264:
On 19 July 1919, the secret agreement, later known as
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Kujtime nga fundi i sundimit osman në luftën e Vlorës
457:, Esheref Frashëri, Fazlli Frashëri, Sali Vuҫiterni, 1319:(in Albanian). Instituti Albanologjik i Prishtinës. 180:. The new government consisted of the High Council ( 107: 99: 85: 77: 58: 48: 111:The congress unanimously decided to overthrow the 1457:Vlora, Ekrem, Koçi, Afrim, Vlora, Ekrem (2009). 1147:Land of Albanians: A Crossroad of Pain and Pride 1292:"E vërteta e grupit terrorist "Krahu Kombëtar"" 469:and Zogu in Mat. Other organizing figures were 143:held from January 21 to January 31, 1920, in 16:1920 conference of Albanian political leaders 8: 1481:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1316:Shqiptarët në gjysmën e parë të shekullit XX 19: 1591:Biographical Dictionary of Albanian History 1494: 1492: 1285: 1283: 1281: 1279: 1061:Albania in the twentieth century: a history 949:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 874:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 767:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1505:(in Albanian). Shtëpia Botuese "Neraida". 1290:Merlika-Kruja, Mustafa (28 October 2013). 1210:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 589:militia with about 1200 personnel, mostly 172:was elected president of the congress and 165:Illustration of the flag used at the event 37: 18: 1338: 1336: 969:Learn how and when to remove this message 894:Learn how and when to remove this message 799:The Congress was also concerned with the 787:Learn how and when to remove this message 1434:], Shtëpia Botuese "Marin Barleti", 272:and Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs 268:was signed by then Greek Prime Minister 160: 1094:Sistemet Politike në Shqipëri 1912-2009 1050: 1018: 485:and Mytesim Këlliҫi. While to convince 133:), historically documented by the name 1474: 1253:The History of Albania: A Brief Survey 1203: 1024: 1022: 1571:"Kongresi i Lushnjes dhe Llazar Bozo" 1349:(in Albanian). Shtëpia Botuese "55". 1115: 1113: 803:that had the backing of the invading 433:, former Minister of Interior of the 429:and to be proposed as prime minister 7: 947:adding citations to reliable sources 872:adding citations to reliable sources 765:adding citations to reliable sources 534:, ordered not to allow delegates of 554:Lazar Bozo with the command of the 1096:. Tiranë: UFO Press. p. 390. 14: 1569:Gjini, Kozma (20 January 2021). 1302:from the original on 2020-09-22. 1121:"Albania : a country study" 919: 844: 737: 506:Efforts to prevent the convening 304:Prime Minister of United Kingdom 25: 1: 445:representative. According to 62:January 28–31, 1920 1174:. 2014-07-14. Archived from 997:Albanian Congress of Trieste 188:) and the National Council ( 1343:Dervishi, Kastriot (2008). 1064:. I.B.Tauris. p. 138. 552:Congressional Defense Chief 266:Venizelos–Tittoni agreement 1662: 807:army. It was alleged that 141:Albanian political leaders 1636:Modern history of Albania 1250:Frashëri, Kristo (1964). 1144:Prifti, Peter R. (2002). 136:Mbledhja Kombiare Lushnje 36: 24: 1499:Vllamasi, Sejfi (2000). 1092:Krasniqi, Afrim (2009). 324:, in the absence of the 103:Mbledhja Kombiare Lushje 1422:Sejfi Vllamasi (1995), 1196:Peters, Markus (2010). 1588:Elsie, Robert (2013). 1058:Pearson, Owen (2004). 725: 459:Halim Jakova-Gostivari 255:Paris Peace Conference 226: 193: 185: 166: 139:, was a conference of 130: 81:Residence of Kaso Fuga 1646:Congresses of Albania 1370:Vlora, Syrja (2013). 712: 340:in the northwest and 270:Eleftherios Venizelos 229:After the end of the 224: 164: 1526:B, S. (2018-03-18). 1313:Culaj, Lush (2005). 943:improve this section 868:improve this section 801:Government of Durrës 761:improve this section 465:, Sejfi Vllamasi in 382:Turhan Pasha Përmeti 243:Government of Durrës 239:Turhan Pashë Përmeti 113:Government of Durrës 1552:Çami, Muin (1969). 1446:on February 2, 2014 1125:Library of Congress 817:Aqif Pashë Elbasani 715:Aqif Pasha Elbasani 575:Minister of Justice 529:Minister of Finance 481:, Osman Myderrizi, 471:Aqif Pasha Elbasani 419:Essad Pasha Toptani 131:Kongresi i Lushnjës 123:Congress of Lushnjë 53:Kongresi i Lushnjes 21: 20:Congress of Lushnjë 992:Congress of Durrës 726: 673:Abedin Nepravishta 344:in the northeast. 314:Georges Clémenceau 307:David Lloyd George 289:Myfid Bej Libohova 282:Georges Clémenceau 235:Congress of Durrës 227: 167: 1512:978-99927-713-1-0 1404:. 26 January 2019 1383:978-9928-4140-4-5 1356:978-99943-56-43-0 1326:978-9951-411-15-8 1157:978-99927-743-6-6 1103:978-99956-19-36-7 1071:978-1-84511-013-0 1007:League of Prizren 1002:Congress of Dibër 979: 978: 971: 904: 903: 896: 797: 796: 789: 701:Hasan Islami Like 620:Ibrahim Karbunara 544:District of Kruja 431:Reshid Akif Pasha 293:Fejzi Bey Alizoti 194:Këshilli Kombëtar 119: 118: 1653: 1641:1920 conferences 1610: 1609: 1585: 1579: 1578: 1566: 1560: 1559: 1549: 1543: 1542: 1540: 1539: 1523: 1517: 1516: 1496: 1487: 1486: 1480: 1472: 1454: 1448: 1447: 1442:, archived from 1419: 1413: 1412: 1410: 1409: 1394: 1388: 1387: 1367: 1361: 1360: 1340: 1331: 1330: 1310: 1304: 1303: 1287: 1274: 1273: 1264: 1258: 1257: 1247: 1241: 1240: 1238: 1237: 1225:Daily, Shkodra. 1222: 1216: 1215: 1209: 1201: 1193: 1187: 1186: 1184: 1183: 1168: 1162: 1161: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1131: 1117: 1108: 1107: 1089: 1083: 1082: 1080: 1078: 1055: 1038: 1026: 974: 967: 963: 960: 954: 923: 915: 899: 892: 888: 885: 879: 848: 840: 792: 785: 781: 778: 772: 741: 733: 695:Reshat Shazivari 646:Mustafa Vokopola 536:northern Albania 500:Eqerem Bey Vlora 467:Shkodër District 423:Rexhep Mitrovica 378:Mid'hat Frashëri 328:representative, 278:Treaty of London 247:Treaty of London 241:. The so-called 186:Këshilli i Lartë 178:Sulejman Delvina 73: 71: 67: 54: 49:Native name 41: 29: 22: 1661: 1660: 1656: 1655: 1654: 1652: 1651: 1650: 1631:1920 in Albania 1621: 1620: 1619: 1614: 1613: 1606: 1587: 1586: 1582: 1568: 1567: 1563: 1551: 1550: 1546: 1537: 1535: 1525: 1524: 1520: 1513: 1498: 1497: 1490: 1473: 1463:(in Albanian). 1456: 1455: 1451: 1421: 1420: 1416: 1407: 1405: 1396: 1395: 1391: 1384: 1369: 1368: 1364: 1357: 1342: 1341: 1334: 1327: 1312: 1311: 1307: 1298:(in Albanian). 1289: 1288: 1277: 1266: 1265: 1261: 1249: 1248: 1244: 1235: 1233: 1224: 1223: 1219: 1202: 1195: 1194: 1190: 1181: 1179: 1170: 1169: 1165: 1158: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1129: 1127: 1119: 1118: 1111: 1104: 1091: 1090: 1086: 1076: 1074: 1072: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1041: 1027: 1020: 1015: 988: 975: 964: 958: 955: 940: 924: 913: 900: 889: 883: 880: 865: 849: 838: 793: 782: 776: 773: 758: 742: 731: 707: 663:Kadri Jenisheri 650:Eshref Frasheri 604: 508: 350: 318:Francesco Nitti 274:Tommaso Tittoni 231:First World War 219: 214: 69: 65: 63: 52: 44: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1659: 1657: 1649: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1623: 1622: 1618: 1617:External links 1615: 1612: 1611: 1604: 1580: 1577:(in Albanian). 1561: 1544: 1518: 1511: 1488: 1449: 1414: 1389: 1382: 1362: 1355: 1332: 1325: 1305: 1296:Shqiptarja.com 1275: 1259: 1242: 1217: 1188: 1163: 1156: 1136: 1109: 1102: 1084: 1070: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1037:Merilika-Kruja 1017: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 987: 984: 977: 976: 927: 925: 918: 912: 909: 902: 901: 852: 850: 843: 837: 834: 825:Mihal Turtulli 795: 794: 745: 743: 736: 730: 727: 719:Mihal Turtulli 706: 705: 702: 699: 696: 693: 692:Muntar Luarasi 690: 687: 684: 681: 678: 675: 670: 669:Filip Papajani 667: 664: 661: 660:Skënder Pojani 658: 655: 652: 647: 644: 641: 636: 631: 628: 625: 624:Taullah Sinani 622: 617: 615:Ferid Vokopola 612: 608: 603: 600: 578:Myfit Libohova 507: 504: 496:Krahu Kombëtar 491:Berat District 483:Ferid Vokopola 463:Korçë District 447:Sejfi Vllamasi 435:Ottoman Empire 407:Krahu Kombëtar 399:Mufid Libohova 395:Mehdi Frashëri 362:Luigj Gurakuqi 358:Mihal Turtulli 349: 346: 336:in the south, 218: 215: 213: 210: 174:Ferid Vokopola 117: 116: 109: 105: 104: 101: 97: 96: 87: 83: 82: 79: 75: 74: 60: 56: 55: 50: 46: 45: 42: 34: 33: 30: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1658: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1628: 1626: 1616: 1607: 1605:9781780764313 1601: 1598:. p. 5. 1597: 1593: 1592: 1584: 1581: 1576: 1572: 1565: 1562: 1557: 1556: 1548: 1545: 1534:(in Albanian) 1533: 1529: 1522: 1519: 1514: 1508: 1504: 1503: 1495: 1493: 1489: 1484: 1478: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1461: 1453: 1450: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1418: 1415: 1403: 1402:www.faktor.al 1399: 1393: 1390: 1385: 1379: 1375: 1374: 1366: 1363: 1358: 1352: 1348: 1347: 1339: 1337: 1333: 1328: 1322: 1318: 1317: 1309: 1306: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1286: 1284: 1282: 1280: 1276: 1271: 1270: 1263: 1260: 1255: 1254: 1246: 1243: 1232: 1231:Shkodra Daily 1228: 1221: 1218: 1213: 1207: 1199: 1192: 1189: 1178:on 2014-07-14 1177: 1173: 1167: 1164: 1159: 1153: 1149: 1148: 1140: 1137: 1126: 1122: 1116: 1114: 1110: 1105: 1099: 1095: 1088: 1085: 1073: 1067: 1063: 1062: 1054: 1051: 1044: 1035: 1031: 1025: 1023: 1019: 1012: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 989: 985: 983: 973: 970: 962: 952: 948: 944: 938: 937: 933: 928:This section 926: 922: 917: 916: 910: 908: 907:was created. 898: 895: 887: 877: 873: 869: 863: 862: 858: 853:This section 851: 847: 842: 841: 835: 833: 831: 826: 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 802: 791: 788: 780: 770: 766: 762: 756: 755: 751: 746:This section 744: 740: 735: 734: 728: 724: 720: 716: 711: 703: 700: 697: 694: 691: 688: 685: 682: 679: 676: 674: 671: 668: 666:Teki Libohova 665: 662: 659: 657:Bajram Haxhiu 656: 653: 651: 648: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 629: 627:Emin Vokopola 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 610: 609: 607: 601: 599: 596: 592: 588: 583: 579: 576: 571: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 540: 537: 533: 532:Fejzi Alizoti 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 505: 503: 501: 497: 492: 488: 484: 480: 479:Ismail Ndroqi 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 438: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 390: 388: 383: 379: 375: 374:Mustafa Kruja 371: 370:Gjergj Fishta 367: 363: 359: 355: 354:Mehmed Konica 347: 345: 343: 339: 335: 331: 330:Frank L. Polk 327: 323: 319: 315: 312: 308: 305: 300: 296: 294: 290: 285: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 262: 261:as chairman. 260: 256: 252: 249:, as General 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 223: 216: 211: 209: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 170:Aqif Elbasani 163: 159: 157: 152: 150: 146: 142: 138: 137: 132: 128: 124: 114: 110: 106: 102: 100:Also known as 98: 95: 91: 88: 84: 80: 76: 61: 57: 51: 47: 40: 35: 31:Official seal 28: 23: 1594:. New York: 1590: 1583: 1574: 1564: 1554: 1547: 1536:. Retrieved 1531: 1521: 1501: 1459: 1452: 1444:the original 1431: 1427: 1417: 1406:. Retrieved 1401: 1392: 1372: 1365: 1345: 1315: 1308: 1295: 1268: 1262: 1252: 1245: 1234:. Retrieved 1230: 1220: 1197: 1191: 1180:. Retrieved 1176:the original 1166: 1150:. Horizont. 1146: 1139: 1128:. Retrieved 1124: 1093: 1087: 1075:. Retrieved 1060: 1053: 980: 965: 959:October 2021 956: 941:Please help 929: 905: 890: 884:October 2021 881: 866:Please help 854: 821:Abdi Toptani 798: 783: 777:October 2021 774: 759:Please help 747: 723:Abdi Toptani 680:Andrea Papaj 639:Qemal Mullai 605: 602:Participants 572: 558:of Lushnjë, 551: 541: 509: 495: 487:Ilias Vrioni 475:Abdi Toptani 443:Mat District 439: 410: 406: 391: 351: 348:Preparations 301: 297: 286: 263: 228: 168: 153: 135: 134: 122: 120: 1596:I.B. Tauris 1532:Gazeta Tema 1077:24 December 813:Luigj Bumçi 704:Hamit Xheka 686:Rasim Hoxha 683:Qerim Arapi 643:Zija Mullai 630:Llazar Bozo 587:Gjirokastër 556:Gendarmerie 521:Salih Gjuka 366:Luigj Bumçi 259:Luigj Bumçi 1625:Categories 1538:2021-10-11 1408:2021-10-10 1236:2021-10-09 1182:2021-10-09 1130:2021-10-09 1045:References 698:Abdyl Aziz 689:Arif Kurti 677:Jakov Bozo 654:Jonuz Sefa 611:Besim Nuri 455:Sotir Peçi 338:Montenegro 309:, that of 251:Piacentini 217:Background 70:1920-01-31 66:1920-01-28 1477:cite book 1469:645581118 1206:cite book 930:does not 855:does not 836:Aftermath 830:Vlora War 809:Abdyl Ypi 748:does not 729:Decisions 634:Nebi Sefa 591:Catholics 517:Abdyl Ypi 451:Abdyl Ypi 208:in 1970. 202:Vlora War 1575:Telegraf 1440:37228559 1300:Archived 986:See also 580:went to 564:Libofshë 525:Essadist 190:Albanian 182:Albanian 127:Albanian 86:Location 68: – 1460:Kujtime 1034:Albania 951:removed 936:sources 876:removed 861:sources 805:Italian 769:removed 754:sources 595:Kolonjë 560:Divjakë 548:Lushnjë 513:Lushnjë 212:History 149:Albania 145:Lushnjë 108:Outcome 94:Albania 90:Lushnjë 64: ( 1602:  1509:  1467:  1438:  1380:  1353:  1323:  1154:  1100:  1068:  911:Legacy 823:, and 568:Dumrea 562:, and 415:Clique 403:Durrës 342:Serbia 334:Greece 311:France 206:museum 198:Tiranë 156:Durrës 1430:[ 1256:. na. 1032:. In 1030:Krujë 1013:Notes 582:Vlorë 489:that 427:Krujë 413:(the 411:Klika 387:Vatra 322:Italy 78:Venue 1600:ISBN 1507:ISBN 1483:link 1465:OCLC 1436:OCLC 1424:"VI" 1378:ISBN 1351:ISBN 1321:ISBN 1212:link 1152:ISBN 1098:ISBN 1079:2011 1066:ISBN 934:any 932:cite 859:any 857:cite 752:any 750:cite 573:The 542:The 397:and 376:and 326:U.S. 316:and 291:and 121:The 59:Date 945:by 870:by 763:by 320:of 1627:: 1573:. 1530:. 1491:^ 1479:}} 1475:{{ 1426:, 1400:. 1335:^ 1294:. 1278:^ 1229:. 1208:}} 1204:{{ 1123:. 1112:^ 1021:^ 819:, 815:, 721:, 717:, 477:, 473:, 437:. 372:, 368:, 364:, 360:, 356:, 284:. 192:: 184:: 151:. 147:, 129:: 92:, 1608:. 1541:. 1515:. 1485:) 1471:. 1411:. 1386:. 1359:. 1329:. 1239:. 1214:) 1185:. 1160:. 1133:. 1106:. 1081:. 972:) 966:( 961:) 957:( 953:. 939:. 897:) 891:( 886:) 882:( 878:. 864:. 790:) 784:( 779:) 775:( 771:. 757:. 125:( 72:)

Index



Lushnjë
Albania
Government of Durrës
Albanian
Albanian political leaders
Lushnjë
Albania
Durrës

Aqif Elbasani
Ferid Vokopola
Sulejman Delvina
Albanian
Albanian
Tiranë
Vlora War
museum

First World War
Congress of Durrës
Turhan Pashë Përmeti
Government of Durrës
Treaty of London
Piacentini
Paris Peace Conference
Luigj Bumçi
Venizelos–Tittoni agreement
Eleftherios Venizelos

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