38:
648:, who stood as a candidate of "the free and independent voters" but was defeated by Sibthorp and a member of the Monson family, resulting in a riot. Scrope petitioned against Sibthorp's seating as a Member of Parliament, with allegations of electoral bribery. Supporters of Monson and Sibthorp were paid as follows: "Freemen residing in the City Three Guineas, Out'ners Four Guineas and Londoners Five Guineas". Scrope's petition was withdrawn without being heard. On Sibthorp's final retirement in
562:
twelve years from 1800 to 1861. The
Monsons of Burton, who held one seat continuously from 1722 to 1768 were supportive of the Whigs. From the 1730s the constituency was seemingly influence by venal practices, though elections in the borough were competitive. The interest of the various local gentlemen were often challenged a local third-party composed of local freemen. London outvoters constituted a considerable part of the electorate and were always anxious for a contest.
1269:
healthy attendance rate. After the 1761 election both the Tory and Whig parties lost their cohesion, with the over one-hundred Tory MPs gravitating either to various Whig factions or stubbornly maintaining their political principles as independents country gentlemen. Sibthorp would fall into the latter grouping, though he seems to have generally favoured conservative Whig administrations. Sibthorp was not recorded on
1296:: "your Grace's concurrence will probably secure his election; and as Mr. Sibthorp requests this as a person who though a Member of Parliament never asked a favour before, I should think it will be conferring a favour on him at a very cheap rate". During the remainder of his final term in office Sibthorp voted against the repeal of the
1303:
Due to his lack of public pronouncements, it is difficult to ascertain
Sibthorp's exact political inclinations, though there are some clues from his political record. Sibthorp was invariably classified as a Tory by various political observers. In 1761 he did not receive the parliamentary whip of the
1268:
except on a vote to remove
Walpole from office in February 1741, reflecting the unease of some Tories to remove Walpole on Whig philosophic grounds. Sibthorp is not recorded as having made a single speech in the House of Commons during his many years of service, though he does appear to have had a
628:
It is not in my power any longer to support or even maintain the interest I so dearly bought at the last general election in
Lincoln (by the desire of Mr. Pelham, more than my own inclination) if your Grace will not think of me ; and that the spending £7,000 and upwards exclusive of my house
561:
dismissed it as "an ancient, ragged, decay'd and still decaying city" that was probably not worthy of being called a city. The interest of the
Sibthorps increased after the bid by Sibthorp's father and the family would represent the borough for a quarter of the eighteenth century, and for all bar
1308:
reckoning
Sibthorp's nephew Humphrey was the only MP of the late eighteenth-century to avow the label of Tory. Sibthorp's Toryism can also be ascertained by his awarding of a DCL by Oxford University, noted for its 'true blue' Toryism, on 8 July 1756. Sibthorp's family were later noted for their
593:
Sibthorp's interest in the seat at this stage was not as strong as it later would be. At the subsequent general election
Sibthorp was defeated by the interest of the Tyrwhitt family who had aligned with the Whigs, a gain against national trends. At that election Sibthorp was defeated by over 100
1304:
Duke of
Newcastle and was classified as a Tory, while in 1767 Rockingham was perhaps the closest to describing Sibthorp's political leanings when he classified the Lincoln MP as 'Tory, perhaps not ministerial'. Sibthorp's family would maintain its Tory political label longer than most, with the
524:
political climate. He would die in April 1718, leaving his wife Mary as the head of the family. Sibthorp's mother exhibited financial acumen and shrewdness through which she was able to purchase an estate for the family. By 1730 she had purchased land in northern
Lincolnshire culminating in the
1325:
Sibthorp was a lifelong bachelor and died 20 July 1779, leaving his estates to his nephew
Humphrey. Sibthorp appears to have had a natural son whose property, failing male issue, eventually reverted back to the Sibthorp family in the 19th century. Sibthorp is known to have been an active
1889:
History of Freemasonry in Lincolnshire: Being a record of all extinct and existing lodges and chapters, &; a century of the working of Provincial Grand lodge and The Witham Lodge; together with biographical notices of Provincial grand Masters and other eminent masons of the
1309:'rigid Protestantism', conservatism, and Tory sympathies - this appears to have been a theme throughout all family members who served as MPs during the eighteenth and nineteenth-centuries. Sibthorp, like many other Tories served in the militia, with Sibthorp holding office as a
581:
Hall stood down for Sibthorp who invested considerable amounts of money to win the seat. Correspondence of the Banks family opined that "it must be money that gives the election". Sibthorp was victorious as one of the two candidates elected for the borough with
2101:
A Register of the Presidents, Fellows, Demies, Instructors in Grammar and in Music, Chaplains, Clerks, Choristers, and Other Members of Saint Mary Magdalen College in the University of Oxford, from the Foundation of the College to the Present
1263:
Sibthorp was throughout his political career a resolute Tory as was his father and subsequent politicians from the family. During his first term in office between 1734 and 1741 Sibthorp was a uniform voter against the Whig administration of
2295:
2046:
A Catalogue of All Graduats in Divinity, Law, and Physick; and of All Masters of Arts and Doctors of Musick, who Have Regularly Proceeded Or Been Created in the University of Oxford, Between October 10, 1659. and October 10,
1655:
A Catalogue of All Graduats in Divinity, Law, and Physick; and of All Masters of Arts and Doctors of Musick, who Have Regularly Proceeded Or Been Created in the University of Oxford, Between October 10, 1659. and October 10,
468:
from whom subsequent generations of Sibthorp parliamentarians are descended. Sibthorp was likely named for his maternal great-grandmother, Elizabeth Coningsby who was herself a granddaughter of Sir Ralph Coningsby, an MP for
1288:, though with Sibthorp adding a caveat that "as I never asked the least favour for myself or friend during the many years I've been in Parliament". Sibthorp later received an assurance several days later, as noted by the
441:
and his wife Mary, daughter and coheiress of Humphrey Browne of Lincoln. John was the first surviving son of Gervase Sibthorp, who was the first member of the family to settle in Lincolnshire after uprooting himself from
643:
was informed that "at Lincoln town, all affairs are compromised. Mr. Chaplin declines, and Lord Scarbrough brings in Mr. Sibthorp in his stead". Some opposition was mounted at the last moment by the eccentric
456:, having married into wealth that enabled them to become firstly bourgeois merchants and then gentry. Sibthorp's parents would have four sons and a daughter. Among his younger brothers was the botanist and
652:, Scrope topped the poll using the tactics he had decried in Sibthorp. With Sibthorp's retirement a member of the Sibthorp family would not hold the seat of Lincoln until the election of his nephew
2300:
1752:
425:
Sibthorp never held ministerial office, maintaining his political independence and Tory principles throughout his political career. On one occasion, however, Sibthorp did serve as the
1281:
450:
where the family had been centred since the early 16th century. The Sibthorp family were originally yeoman farmers who were noted for their 'rigid Protestantism'. They were
595:
577:, a kinsman of Sibthorp, successfully contested a seat. Sibthorp would first hold public office as the High Sheriff of Lincolnshire for the year from 1733. At the
614:, presumably either due to the sheer cost of election or the threat of a contest. The sheer cost and competitive nature of elections in Lincoln was alluded to by
1911:
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470:
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37:
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and gave support to Sibthorp. Sibthorp's victory in Lincoln was certainly assisted by the support of Opposition Whigs such as Scarbrough and
504:
from Magdalen College on 31 July 1731. Sibthorp's father briefly enjoyed a political career, first appearing as a co-presenter at court of a
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which produced several Tory Members of Parliament between the early 18th-century and mid 19th-century, in addition to several
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116:
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votes by Tyrwhitt. Sibthorp's standing in the seat was improved when the head of the Saunderson interest in the seat of the
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being like a fair for two years should not have intitled (sic) me to some small favour before this, I own I think hard.
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533:. Sibthorp himself would inherit considerable property from his wealthy unmarried uncle in Lincolnshire and
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516:. The elder Sibthorp made little impact in the Commons and did not put his name forward for re-election in
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and the surrounding 300 acres of land from a Catholic family, situated a mile to the south of the town of
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A simple, rare, truly elect soul - the troubled life of Richard Waldo Sibthorp, 1792-1879
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within the Saracens Head Lodge having been a member since at least 1732 and acting as a
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1912:"SIBTHORP (afterwards WALDO SIBTHORP), Humphrey (1744-1815), of Canwick Hall, Lincs"
409:
on variously between 1741 and 1768. Sibthorp was a member of the Sibthorp family of
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Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
1273:'s list of MPs favourable to the peace preliminaries to conclude the
1277:, though within a year he was classified as a government supporter.
421:. Like the vast majority of Tory Members of Parliament during the
1300:
and opposed the government's proposed land ta in February 1767.
557:
was influenced by the local Monson and Meres gentry families.
2032:
The House of Commons: I, Introductory Survey, Constituencies
1610:"CONINGSBY, Sir Ralph (c.1555-1616), of North Mimms, Herts"
2062:
The London Magazine; Or, Gentleman's Monthly Intelligencer
508:
address from Lincolnshire. After failing to be elected in
2104:, vol 3 (Oxford, James Parker and Co., 1879), pp. 318-9.
1753:
The Structure of Politics at the Accession of George III
1632:"SIBTHORP, Coningsby (1706-79), of Canwick Hall, Lincs"
1559:"SIBTHORPE, John (1669-1718), of St. Mark's, Lincoln"
2076:"SIBTHORP, Humphrey (1744-1815), of Canwick, Lincs"
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1979:"SIBTHORP, Coningsby (1706-79), of Canwick, Lincs"
635:Sibthorp contested his final general election in
500:between 1724 and 1728. Sibthorp would receive an
1854:In Defiance of Oligarchy: The Tory Party 1714–60
598:who was a supporter of the Opposition Whig-Tory
2301:Tory members of the Parliament of Great Britain
1599:(Bristol University, MA Thesis, 2003), pp. 2-3.
492:in 1718 before matriculating and studying at
8:
610:. Sibthorp opted to not seek re-election in
42:Portrait of Sibthorp by an anonymous artist.
520:, though this may have been due to the pro-
2123:
1756:(2nd ed, London, Macmillan, 1957), p. 107.
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801:
663:
553:The borough constituency of Lincoln after
36:
20:
512:he was successful as a Tory candidate in
481:that condemned him for complicity in the
2050:(Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1772), p. 321.
1659:(Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1772), p. 321.
1550:
618:in a letter to the Prime Minister, the
1892:(Lincoln, J. Williamson, 1894), p. 15.
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2034:vol 1 (New York, OUP, 1964), p. 187.
1586:(London, Knopf Press, 1953), p. 20.
1317:until at least prior to his death.
477:and a juryman for the trial of Sir
14:
1679:An Account of the Sibthorp Family
2232:Member of Parliament for Lincoln
2190:Member of Parliament for Lincoln
2148:Member of Parliament for Lincoln
1315:Royal South Lincolnshire Militia
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352:Royal South Lincolnshire Militia
2017:SIBTHORP, Coningsby (1754-1790)
2008:SIBTHORP, Coningsby (1754-1790)
1999:SIBTHORP, Coningsby (1754-1790)
1968:SIBTHORP, Coningsby (1715-1754)
1856:(Cambridge, CUP, 1982), p. 254.
1840:SIBTHORP, Coningsby (1715-1754)
437:Sibthorp was the second son of
2078:. History of Parliament Online
1981:. History of Parliament Online
1914:. History of Parliament Online
1791:. History of Parliament Online
1769:. History of Parliament Online
1634:. History of Parliament Online
1612:. History of Parliament Online
1561:. History of Parliament Online
458:Sherardian Professor of Botany
1:
2306:High sheriffs of Lincolnshire
1280:During the administration of
858:John de la Fountain Tyrwhitt
488:Sibthorp was educated at the
388:
217:
586:, defeating the nephew of a
537:, in addition to a house in
427:High Sheriff of Lincolnshire
53:High Sheriff of Lincolnshire
2128:Parliament of Great Britain
2322:
1692:"Canwick Village Overview"
1334:on at least one occasion.
604:Frederick, Prince of Wales
401:politician who sat in the
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433:Background and education
405:for the borough seat of
319:Magdalen College, Oxford
2065:(London, 1778), p. 598.
1681:(Lincoln, 1896), p. 27.
1529:Gervaise Waldo-Sibthorp
394:– 20 July 1779) was an
633:
2291:British MPs 1761–1768
2286:British MPs 1747–1754
2281:British MPs 1734–1741
1789:"Lincoln (1754-1790)"
1767:"Lincoln (1715-1754)"
1584:Two Studies in Virtue
1343:Sibthorp family tree
1306:History of Parliament
1108:General Election 1761
956:General Election 1747
804:General Election 1741
666:General Election 1734
624:
579:1734 general election
358:Years of service
1677:Arthur R. Maddison,
1595:Michael John Trott,
608:Sir Francis Dashwood
462:University of Oxford
90:Member of Parliament
2026:Lewis Namier &
1959:Lincoln (1754-1790)
1950:Lincoln (1715-1754)
1941:Lincoln (1715-1754)
1932:Lincoln (1715-1754)
1901:Lincoln (1754-1790)
1878:Lincoln (1754-1790)
1831:Lincoln (1715-1754)
1822:Lincoln (1715-1754)
1111:
959:
807:
669:
2253:Constantine Phipps
1729:. Oxford Reference
1408:Coningsby Sibthorp
1163:Coningsby Sibthorp
1106:
1011:Coningsby Sibthorp
954:
880:Coningsby Sibthorp
802:
721:Coningsby Sibthorp
664:
596:Earl of Scarbrough
590:director handily.
549:Electoral politics
490:Westminster School
382:Coningsby Sibthorp
303:Westminster School
199:Constantine Phipps
25:Coningsby Sibthorp
16:British politician
2259:
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2246:Succeeded by
2236:1761–1768
2204:Succeeded by
2194:1747–1754
2162:Succeeded by
2152:1734–1741
2097:John Rouse Bloxam
1694:. Canwick Village
1580:Christopher Sykes
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1474:Humphrey Sibthorp
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654:Humphrey Sibthorp
620:Duke of Newcastle
588:South Sea Company
494:Hart Hall, Oxford
379:
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315:Hart Hall, Oxford
242:(aged 72–73)
152:Sir John Tyrwhitt
129:Sir John Tyrwhitt
117:Sir John Tyrwhitt
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1275:Seven Years' War
1259:Political career
1129:
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1033:Robert Cracraft
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660:Electoral record
473:who served as a
466:Humphry Sibthorp
403:House of Commons
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333:Military service
284:1 (illegitimate)
274:Humphry Sibthorp
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1359:John Sibthorpe
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602:opposition of
584:Charles Monson
550:
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479:Walter Raleigh
439:John Sibthorpe
434:
431:
423:Whig supremacy
377:
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2249:Thomas Scrope
2243:
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2241:George Monson
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2221:George Monson
2216:
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2208:
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2183:John Tyrwhitt
2180:
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2169:John Tyrwhitt
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1487:John Sibthorp
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1321:Personal life
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646:Thomas Scrope
642:
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623:
622:in May 1758:
621:
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467:
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453:nouveau riche
449:
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225:Castle Bytham
216:
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173:
168:
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150:
144:
138:
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127:
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118:
115:
109:
103:
98:
95:
88:
85:John Buissere
84:
78:
74:
68:
62:
57:
54:
50:
46:
39:
34:
30:
22:
19:
2271:1700s births
2239:
2230:
2225:John Chaplin
2211:John Chaplin
2197:
2188:
2155:
2146:
2137:Charles Hall
2114:
2109:
2100:
2092:
2080:. Retrieved
2070:
2061:
2055:
2045:
2039:
2031:
2022:
2013:
2004:
1995:
1983:. Retrieved
1973:
1964:
1955:
1946:
1937:
1928:
1916:. Retrieved
1906:
1897:
1888:
1883:
1874:
1866:
1861:
1853:
1850:Linda Colley
1845:
1836:
1827:
1818:
1810:
1805:
1793:. Retrieved
1783:
1771:. Retrieved
1761:
1751:
1748:Lewis Namier
1743:
1731:. Retrieved
1721:
1713:
1708:
1696:. Retrieved
1686:
1678:
1673:
1664:
1654:
1648:
1636:. Retrieved
1626:
1614:. Retrieved
1604:
1596:
1591:
1583:
1575:
1563:. Retrieved
1553:
1407:
1336:
1324:
1302:
1286:Charterhouse
1279:
1262:
1250:{{{swing}}}
1236:
1224:
1212:
1207:
1162:
1098:{{{swing}}}
1084:
1072:
1060:
1055:
1010:
946:{{{swing}}}
932:
920:
908:
903:
879:
837:John Monson
794:
782:
770:
765:
720:
699:John Monson
634:
627:
625:
592:
575:Charles Hall
567:Lewis Namier
565:As noted by
564:
559:Daniel Defoe
552:
542:
527:Canwick Hall
525:purchase of
487:
451:
436:
415:Lincolnshire
411:Canwick Hall
381:
380:
240:(1779-07-20)
238:20 July 1779
229:Lincolnshire
194:Succeeded by
187:John Chaplin
171:
164:John Chaplin
159:Succeeded by
136:
124:Succeeded by
101:
81:Succeeded by
60:
18:
2276:1779 deaths
2117:, pp. 3-15.
2115:Freemasonry
2028:John Brooke
1532:(1815–1861)
1511:(1783–1855)
1490:(1758–1796)
1477:(1744–1815)
1422:(1713–1797)
1411:(1706–1779)
1362:(1669–1718)
1181:Nonpartisan
1029:Nonpartisan
739:Nonpartisan
641:Lord Granby
616:Lord Monson
539:North Mymms
392: 1706
252:Nationality
221: 1706
182:Preceded by
147:Preceded by
112:Preceded by
71:Preceded by
2265:Categories
1545:References
1118:Candidate
1110:: Lincoln
966:Candidate
958:: Lincoln
814:Candidate
806:: Lincoln
676:Candidate
668:: Lincoln
573:when Tory
361:until 1779
338:Allegiance
328:Politician
325:Occupation
310:Alma mater
1869:, p. 107.
1867:Structure
1813:, p. 107.
1811:Structure
1328:Freemason
1298:Stamp Act
1271:Henry Fox
656:in 1800.
506:High Tory
483:Main Plot
419:botanists
299:Education
276:(brother)
270:Relations
176:1761–1768
172:In office
141:1747–1754
137:In office
106:1734–1741
102:In office
65:1733–1734
61:In office
1865:Namier,
1809:Namier,
543:Skimpans
281:Children
2113:Dixon,
2059:Anon.,
2043:Anon.,
1716:, p. 3.
1712:Trott,
1652:Anon.,
1313:in the
1311:colonel
1292:to the
1200:Turnout
1048:Turnout
896:Turnout
758:Turnout
541:called
531:Lincoln
460:at the
444:Laneham
407:Lincoln
396:English
370:Colonel
255:British
245:Canwick
94:Lincoln
2238:With:
2196:With:
2154:With:
2082:10 May
1985:10 May
1918:10 May
1890:county
1795:10 May
1773:10 May
1733:10 May
1714:Simple
1698:10 May
1638:10 May
1616:10 May
1565:10 May
1121:Votes
1115:Party
969:Votes
963:Party
890:−15.2
817:Votes
811:Party
679:Votes
673:Party
289:Parent
1246:Swing
1239:from
1194:+2.4
1191:23.4
1170:30.5
1150:+8.5
1147:46.1
1094:Swing
1087:from
1039:28.2
1021:+9.3
1018:33.0
998:−3.7
995:38.9
942:Swing
935:from
887:23.7
864:33.8
846:−0.3
843:42.6
749:18.2
731:+9.5
728:38.9
708:−1.0
705:42.9
2102:Time
2084:2022
2047:1770
1987:2022
1920:2022
1797:2022
1775:2022
1735:2022
1700:2022
1656:1770
1640:2022
1618:2022
1567:2022
1241:Whig
1237:gain
1234:Tory
1222:Whig
1204:796
1188:373
1173:N/A
1167:486
1158:Tory
1144:733
1137:Whig
1089:Whig
1085:gain
1082:Tory
1070:Whig
1052:634
1042:N/A
1036:357
1015:418
1006:Tory
992:493
985:Whig
937:Tory
933:gain
930:Whig
918:Whig
900:658
884:311
875:Tory
867:N/A
861:444
854:Whig
840:560
833:Whig
792:Tory
780:Whig
762:593
752:N/A
746:216
725:461
716:Tory
702:509
695:Whig
650:1768
637:1761
612:1754
571:1727
522:Whig
518:1715
514:1713
510:1710
496:and
399:Tory
366:Rank
264:Tory
235:Died
214:Born
92:for
1225:win
1213:N/A
1208:N/A
1073:win
1061:N/A
1056:N/A
921:win
909:N/A
904:N/A
795:win
783:win
771:N/A
766:N/A
413:in
385:DCL
29:DCL
2267::
2099:,
2030:,
1852:,
1750:,
1582:,
1128:±%
1124:%
976:±%
972:%
824:±%
820:%
686:±%
682:%
639:.
545:.
502:MA
485:.
475:JP
464:,
446:,
429:.
389:c.
227:,
218:c.
2086:.
1989:.
1922:.
1799:.
1777:.
1737:.
1702:.
1642:.
1620:.
1569:.
631:"
626:"
387:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
