231:, following a relationship with General Justin Mangin, she gave birth to Jeanne in 1916. The names of the parents are not specified in the birth certificate and Jeanne was registered as a daughter of unknown father and mother. In 1924, Pascal adopted Jeanne, who was not told the truth about her birth until adulthood.
94:(August 22, 1877 – December 21, 1937) was a Romanian-born psychiatrist who practised in France and became the first woman psychiatrist and the first women head doctor of a psychiatric hospital in France. Best known for her work on
98:, she researched the social as well as the biological causes of mental illness. Pascal founded one of the first ‘medical-pedagogic’ institutes in France. Her monograph,
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219:, a book centred on the psychoses caused by affective traumas. Pascal remained at Maison Blanche until her death after a long illness in 1937.
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to support the eligibility of women for all types of medical specialisation, most relevantly to the examination for psychiatric internships.
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Barbier, Jean Michel; Serra, Gérard; Loas, Gwenolé; Breathnach, C.S. (October 1999). "Constance Pascal: pioneer of French psychiatry".
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121:. She began her schooling in Romania, then came to France for her medical training. Pascal gained a degree in medicine from the
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Formes atypiques de la paralysie générale: prédominance régionales des lésions dans les méningoencéphalites diffuses
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in Paris, the hospital became celebrated as a neuropsychiatric teaching centre, represented on canvas in 1887 by
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in 1922. In 1925, she was assigned to the post of physician director of the Roger-Prévot
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In 1927, Pascal became chief physician in Maison
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337:"French psychiatry and the new woman: the case of Dr Constance Pascal, 1877–1937"
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Notice de personne: Pascal, Constance (1877-1937) forme internationale
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In 1903, Pascal benefited from the press campaign that her colleague
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Promenades dans le Paris de la folie : les êtres et les lieux
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La démence précoce; étude psychologique médicale et médico-légale
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After completing her internship at Salpêtrière, Pascal became a
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on 21 December 1937 of breast cancer after a long illness.
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had conducted with the support of the feminist newspaper
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L'Hygiène
Mentale: Journal de Psychiatrie Appliquée
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295:"Constance Pascal, first woman alienist in France"
102:(1935), reflected her wide cultural interests.
261:Traitement des maladies mentales par les chocs
248:Les formes atypiques de la paralysie générale
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480:Garrabé, Jean; Seidel Diaz, Freddy (2015).
250:(Prix de thèse, médaille de bronze), 1905.
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180:were required to do an internship at the
213:Treatment of mental illnesses by shocks.
195:as doctor-in-chief, then doctor-chef in
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131:The atypical forms of general paralysis
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275:, Paris, Éditions L'Harmattan, 2000.
165:A Clinical Lesson at the Salpêtrière
503:Brousseau, Albert (January 1936).
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335:Gordon, Felicia (1 June 2006).
113:was born on 22 August 1877 in
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273:Chagrins d'amour et psychoses
267:Chagrins d'amour et psychoses
217:Chagrins d'amour et psychoses
100:Chagrins d'amour et psychoses
572:Romanian emigrants to France
562:Romanian women psychologists
302:History of Medical Sciences
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567:French women psychologists
399:10.1177/0957154X9901004002
182:Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital
160:Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital
158:(1825–1893) took over the
234:Constance Pascal died at
356:10.1177/0957154X06056601
293:Jacques Chazaud (2001).
106:Early life and education
269:, Paris, G. Doin, 1935.
552:Romanian psychiatrists
484:. J. Libbey Eurotext.
263:, Paris, Masson, 1926.
387:History of Psychiatry
344:History of Psychiatry
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189:psychiatrist alienist
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85:psychiatrist, author
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156:Jean-Martin Charcot
138:Madeleine Pelletier
123:University of Paris
16:French psychiatrist
460:"Constance Pascal"
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280:References
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178:psychiatry
35:1877-08-22
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407:0957-154X
197:Prémontré
174:neurology
143:La Fronde
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