31:
1579:
527:
forward two bills, one to repeal section 7A, the other to abolish the
Council. Believing that a referendum was necessary before the bills could become law, the Legislative Council permitted the bills to pass without a division on 10 December. The validity of section 7A and the inability to repeal the section without a referendum were upheld by the
1477:
774:
doctrine. These doctrines protected both the
Commonwealth and the states from legislative or executive actions which "would fetter, control, or interfere with, the free exercise" of the legislative or executive power of the other. These doctrines were subsequently rejected by the court in the 1920
526:
it was not approved by a referendum and did not contain any provision requiring a referendum to alter it. In 1929 the parliament passed an amendment to the
Constitution Act which inserted section 7A, requiring a referendum before the Legislative Council could be abolished. In 1930 Labor MLCs put
784:
The High Court has held that the structure and text of the
Constitution of Australia is such that the it protects the independence of the State Supreme Courts and a state parliament cannot assign powers that are incompatible with that independence, nor prevent State Supreme Courts from issuing
547:
There have been 18 referendums in New South Wales, 8 of which concerned proposals to amend the New South Wales
Constitution, half of which concerned the Legislative Council. The list does not include referendums that did not involve changes to the NSW constitution, such as the
765:
which provides that state laws are invalid to the extent of any inconsistency with federal laws. For the first two decades, the High Court preserved much of the financial and political independence of the states by adopting the
777:
1499:
549:
1704:
306:, and provides for an executive, legislative and judicial branch. However, unlike the Federal Constitution, the courts have found this does not mean there is a formal
1351:
341:(Imp) which included a modified bill as schedule. It was this modified bill to which the Queen assented. The 1902 Act repealed all or part of eight previous acts.
1522:
1398:
1304:
1326:
310:
at the state level. It can also be amended through ordinary Acts of
Parliament, however some sections can only be amended through a referendum of NSW voters.
1373:
1282:
762:
273:
758:
1754:
1618:
1244:
536:
1583:
1714:
771:
757:, with limited specific powers conferred on the Federal Parliament. The relationship between the states and the Commonwealth are dealt with in
1749:
1709:
140:
253:. While the most important parts are codified in the Constitution Act 1902, major parts of the broader constitution can also be found in:
1695:
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319:
145:
92:
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1197:
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767:
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1210:
875:
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249:
is composed of both unwritten and written elements that set out the structure of
Government in the State of
972:
1424:
929:
177:
122:
1590:
307:
155:
1455:
556:
on the number of
Members of the Legislative Assembly and the 5 referendums on the sale of alcohol.
294:
132:
30:
508:
Part 10 Public ownership of Sydney Water
Corporation and Hunter Water Corporation, added in 2023.
471:
The act as made consisted of six parts, to which an additional five parts have since been added.
214:
1176:
1434:
1236:
1046:
1010:
992:
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843:
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1028:
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1482:
868:
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1460:
1202:
250:
46:
1509:
1486:
522:
The Act as made in 1902 was an act of the New South Wales
Parliament. In contrast to the
1464:
1206:
1135:
814:
70:
1743:
322:, then a unicameral body, with a hybrid of appointed and elected members, passed the
286:
1627:
1420:
1228:
327:
226:
53:
1428:
817:'s reign, commencing on 20 June 1837, and the 41st Act passed after 20 June 1853.
1578:
754:
268:
87:
1596:
1631:
170:
753:
The Constitution of Australia sets up the Commonwealth of Australia as a
326:
in 1853, also referred to as 17 Vic. No 41, which was reserved for the
302:
The Constitution Act 1902 sets out many of the basic principles of the
204:
Government Sector Employment and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2024
1156:"Constitution (Legislative Council) Amendment Act 1929 No 28 (NSW)"
1430:
The Convention Debates 1891–1898: commentaries, indices and guide
1423:(1986). "The Federal Balance and the Position of the States". In
1047:"Executive Councillors (Functions Substitution) Act No 27a (NSW)"
195:
97 (89 Parliamentary Amendments and 8 Constitutional Referendums)
1145:. NSW Parliamentary Counsel's Office. Retrieved 11 October 2021.
1600:
1500:
Amalgamated Society of Engineers v Adelaide Steamship Co Ltd
400:
Executive Councillors (Functions Substitution) Act No 27a
292:
any remaining applicable British legislation, such as the
484:
Part 3 The Legislative Council and Legislative Assembly.
1101:"Constitution Act Amendment Act of 1890 No 1a (NSW)"
1083:"Constitution Act Amendment Act of 1890 No 1a (NSW)"
1065:"Constitution Act Amendment Act of 1884 No 3a (NSW)"
1723:
1693:
1650:
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232:
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209:
199:
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169:
154:
131:
103:
98:
86:
69:
52:
42:
37:
23:
1393:
1391:
1346:
1344:
499:Part 7 Administrative arrangements, added in 1984.
490:Part 4A Parliamentary Secretaries, added in 1975.
259:Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act 1912
552:on the proposed constitution of Australia, the
257:important constitutional statutes, such as the
1224:Attorney-General (New South Wales) v Trethowan
1198:Attorney-General (New South Wales) v Trethowan
1612:
1523:Kable v Director of Public Prosecutions (NSW)
785:prerogative relief for jurisdictional error.
439:Constitution Act Amendment Act of 1890 No 1a
426:Constitution Act Amendment Act of 1890 No 1a
413:Constitution Act Amendment Act of 1884 No 3a
8:
1029:"Triennial Parliaments Act 1874 No 2a (NSW)"
781:after the composition of the court changed.
330:, which the Queen did not give. Instead the
1011:"Civil List Increase Act 1857 No 14a (NSW)"
864:R v Lydon; Ex Party Cessnock Collieries Ltd
1619:
1605:
1597:
343:
29:
968:
966:
1119:"Governor's Salary Act 1901 No 40 (NSW)"
558:
1584:Constitution Act 1902 (New South Wales)
830:
806:
749:Effect of the Constitution of Australia
537:Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
531:on 23 December 1930, a majority of the
502:Part 8 Local government, added in 1986.
20:
1162:. NSW Parliamentary Counsel's Office.
1125:. NSW Parliamentary Counsel's Office.
1107:. NSW Parliamentary Counsel's Office.
1089:. NSW Parliamentary Counsel's Office.
1071:. NSW Parliamentary Counsel's Office.
1053:. NSW Parliamentary Counsel's Office.
1035:. NSW Parliamentary Counsel's Office.
1017:. NSW Parliamentary Counsel's Office.
999:. NSW Parliamentary Counsel's Office.
982:. NSW Parliamentary Counsel's Office.
913:New South Wales Constitution Act 1855
889:"The Constitution of New South Wales"
387:Triennial Parliaments Act 1874 No 2a
7:
842:. the Federation Press. p. 25.
505:Part 9 The judiciary, added in 1992.
481:Part 2A The Governor, added in 1987.
374:Civil List Increase Act 1857 No 14a
1433:. Sydney: Legal Books. p. 81.
935:The Constitution of New South Wales
840:The Constitution of New South Wales
320:New South Wales Legislative Council
1593:at NSW legislation, actual version
993:"New Constitution Act 1853 No 41a"
694:Reduce size of Legislative Council
334:passed what is referred to as the
332:Imperial Parliament at Westminster
14:
673:Disclosure of pecuniary interests
478:Part 2 Powers of the Legislature.
452:Governor's Salary Act 1901 No 40
361:New Constitution Act 1853 No 41a
324:New South Wales Constitution Bill
1755:State constitutions of Australia
1577:
1510:(1920) 28 CLR 129
1258:"Referendums in New South Wales"
795:State constitutions in Australia
1586:at Wikisource, original version
1487:(1906) 1 CLR 488
634:Election of Legislative Council
613:Abolish the Legislative Council
513:Alterations to the Constitution
247:Constitution of New South Wales
1549:Kirk v Industrial Court of NSW
1465:(1904) 1 CLR 91
1352:"Referendum 19 September 1981"
1247:(on appeal from Australia)
592:Reform the Legislative Council
1:
938:. Federation Press. pp.
772:inter-governmental immunities
493:Part 5 The Consolidated Fund.
304:Government of New South Wales
16:Australian state constitution
1705:Australian Capital Territory
1183:183 (23 December 1930),
739:
721:
700:
679:
661:
640:
616:
598:
24:New South Wales Constitution
1750:New South Wales legislation
1591:Constitution Act 1902 No 32
813:Refers to the 17th year of
567:
467:Document structure and text
280:the Australian Constitution
1771:
1399:"Referendum 25 March 1995"
1305:"Referendum 29 April 1961"
1185:Supreme Court (Full Court)
570:
564:
535:on 16 March 1931, and the
496:Part 6 Officers and staff.
458:Section 2, subsection (4)
274:constitutional conventions
163:New South Wales Government
1327:"Referendum 17 June 1978"
1177:[1930] NSWStRp 90
715:Fixed terms of parliament
707:
647:
550:1898 and 1899 referendums
524:Constitution of Australia
28:
1403:NSW Electoral Commission
1378:NSW Electoral Commission
1374:"Referendum 25 May 1991"
1356:NSW Electoral Commission
1331:NSW Electoral Commission
1309:NSW Electoral Commission
1287:NSW Electoral Commission
1283:"Referendum 13 May 1933"
1237:[1932] UKPCHCA 1
75:18 August 1902
58:18 August 1902
560:Results of referendums
1528:[1996] HCA 24
1489:at p. 534 & 537-8.
263:Supreme Court Act 1970
178:Judiciary of Australia
1554:[2010] HCA 1
1506:[1920] HCA 54
1483:[1906] HCA 94
1478:Railway servants case
1262:Parliament.nsw.gov.au
1229:[1932] UKPC 1
893:Parliament.nsw.gov.au
869:[1960] HCA 19
838:Twomey, Anne (2006).
768:reserved state powers
733:Judicial independence
487:Part 4 The Executive.
237:Constitution Act 1855
227:Governor Harry Rawson
215:Constitution Act 1902
1725:External territories
1710:Jervis Bay Territory
1696:Mainland territories
1461:[1904] HCA 1
1409:on 18 February 2011.
1384:on 18 February 2011.
1362:on 18 February 2011.
1337:on 18 February 2011.
1315:on 18 February 2011.
1293:on 18 February 2011.
1203:[1931] HCA 3
919:c. 54 (Imp)), sch 1.
336:Constitution Statute
308:separation of powers
141:Legislative Assembly
99:Government structure
561:
475:Part 1 Preliminary.
367:unrepealed portion
295:Bill of Rights 1689
146:Legislative Council
71:Date effective
1715:Northern Territory
559:
1737:
1736:
1685:Western Australia
1589:The full text of
1582:The full text of
1502:(Engineers' Case)
1207:(1931) 44 CLR 394
1173:Trethowan v Peden
917:18 & 19 Vict.
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1562:High Court
1536:High Court
1267:11 October
1211:High Court
1141:in force.
1139:1902 No 32
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445:The whole
432:The whole
419:The whole
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191:Amendments
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789:See also
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