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Act to amend the
Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996, so as to enable a member of a Municipal Council to become a member of another party whilst retaining membership of that Council; to enable an existing party to merge with another party, or to subdivide into more than one party, or
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The permitted floor-crossing periods were to occur from the first to the fifteenth of
September in the second and fourth years after each nationwide municipal election; such elections occur every five years. One was also to occur in the fifteen days immediately after the amendment came into force,
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The amendment inserted
Schedule 6A, entitled "Loss or retention of membership of Municipal Councils, after a change of party membership, mergers between parties, subdivision of parties and subdivision and merger of parties, and filling of vacancies", into the constitution. This schedule allowed
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The amendment was introduced to
Parliament as the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa Amendment Bill, part of a package of four bills dealing with floor-crossing. The others were the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa Second Amendment Bill, which became the
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municipal councillors to cross the floor without losing their seats, but only during certain window periods. Councillors could also only cross the floor if at least one-tenth of the representatives of the party they were leaving did so during the same period.
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The official short title of the amendment is "Constitution Eighth
Amendment Act of 2002". It was originally titled "Constitution of the Republic of South Africa Amendment Act, 2002" and numbered as Act No. 18 of 2002, but the
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to subdivide and any one of the subdivisions to merge with another party, whilst allowing a member of a
Council affected by such changes to retain membership of that Council; and to provide for matters connected therewith.
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but as a result of a court challenge this period was suspended until
October. The floor-crossing periods that occurred before repeal were therefore 8–22 October 2002, 1–15 September 2004, and 1–15 September 2007.
299:"Constitution of the Republic of South Africa Amendment Bill; Constitution of the Republic of South Africa Second Amendment Bill; Local Government: Municipal Structures Amendment Bill (Second Reading debate)"
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on 11 June 2002 with 280 votes in favour, more than the requisite two-thirds majority. As a constitutional amendment not involving provincial matters, it did not have to be passed by the
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from one political party to another without losing their seats. It came into force on 20 June 2002, and was effectively repealed on 17 April 2009 by the
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renamed it and abolished the practice of giving Act numbers to constitutional amendments.
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The provisions inserted by the Eighth
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on 19 June and came into force on the following day, at the same time as the
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558:Seventeenth
441:13: Finance
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217:Provisions
166:Amended by
146:Introduced
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203:municipal
127:B16B—2002
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311:16 May
154:Amends
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332:(PDF)
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