Knowledge (XXG)

Constitution of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

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Civil, political, economic, social, cultural and collective rights, as well as the duties of all citizens, are defined in Title II of the constitution – the unofficial bill of rights and duties. Title II also states that ignorance of the law is not a valid defense in court, or anywhere.
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Congolese citizenship is exclusive. Double citizenship is therefore impossible in theory. Anyone belonging to the ethnic groups whose persons and territory constituted what became Congo (currently the Democratic Republic of the Congo), at independence is a Congolese national.
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must obey the law on political parties, respect public order and operate in accordance with "good mores". Parties receive subsidies from the government for their electoral campaign. Having a one-party-system is expressly unconstitutional.
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The Democratic Republic of the Congo is now under the regime of the constitution which was approved in a referendum by the Congolese people, and promulgated on February 18, 2006 by President
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The new constitution limits marriage, in article 40, as the right to « marry the person of one's choice, of the opposite sex, and to create a family Â» ; thus, it forbids
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A Constitutional Act was promulgated in May 1997; draft constitution was proposed but not finalized in March 1998. From April 2, 2003, the country was under a
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Any Congolese national who has not lost his/her political rights, by virtue of a court decision, or by virtue of the law, is a Congolese citizen.
423: 31: 856: 585:. This document was revised on February 15, 1978, and amended on July 5, 1990. A transitional constitution was then promulgated in April 1994. 1366: 837: 1793: 1469: 908: 705: 1359: 800: 482: 822: 366: 1761: 589: 1509: 849: 570:, dated August 1, 1964, strengthened the powers of the presidency, enhanced still further by the June 24, 1967 charter. 1705: 1619: 1609: 1414: 429: 1752: 1748: 1624: 1514: 1444: 1684: 1604: 1569: 1554: 1539: 1494: 1429: 1744: 1559: 1136: 743: 1659: 1634: 1484: 1479: 1459: 1424: 1409: 1735: 1731: 1722: 1713: 735: 1644: 1614: 1599: 1584: 1574: 1564: 1529: 1524: 1474: 1419: 1394: 755: 567: 563: 1709: 1654: 1649: 1589: 1544: 1504: 1399: 593: 1629: 1579: 1534: 1519: 1499: 1489: 1464: 1404: 578: 562:
The country's first, provisional, constitution was the fundamental law of 1960, which was based on the
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Creating and belonging to a political party is a civil and political right for all Congolese people.
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was adopted in August 1974. It concentrated virtually all power in the hands of President
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New political subdivisions were brought by this constitution. The country is divided in
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Table of Contents of the "Luluabourg Constitution" of 1964.
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at Digithèque de matériaux juridiques et politiques (
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Constitution of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
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First page of the "Luluabourg Constitution" of 1964.
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The "Luluabourg Constitution" of 1964, published in
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Constitution of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
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Constitution de la République démocratique du Congo
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Index

Politics of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Constitution
Human rights
President
list
FĂ©lix Tshisekedi
Government
Prime Minister
list
Judith Suminwa
Cabinet
current cabinet
Parliament
Senate
President
National Assembly
President
Constitutional Court
Court of Cassation
Administrative divisions
Provinces
governors
Territories
Cities
Sectors
Chiefdoms
Communes
Elections
2018

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